Annotation of 3BSD/cmd/ex/ex_vput.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* Copyright (c) 1979 Regents of the University of California */
                      2: #include "ex.h"
                      3: #include "ex_tty.h"
                      4: #include "ex_vis.h"
                      5: 
                      6: /*
                      7:  * Deal with the screen, clearing, cursor positioning, putting characters
                      8:  * into the screen image, and deleting characters.
                      9:  * Really hard stuff here is utilizing insert character operations
                     10:  * on intelligent terminals which differs widely from terminal to terminal.
                     11:  */
                     12: vclear()
                     13: {
                     14: 
                     15: #ifdef ADEBUG
                     16:        if (trace)
                     17:                tfixnl(), fprintf(trace, "------\nvclear\n");
                     18: #endif
                     19:        tputs(CL, LINES, putch);
                     20:        destcol = 0;
                     21:        outcol = 0;
                     22:        destline = 0;
                     23:        outline = 0;
                     24:        if (inopen)
                     25:                vclrbyte(vtube0, WCOLS * (WECHO - ZERO + 1));
                     26: }
                     27: 
                     28: /*
                     29:  * Clear memory.
                     30:  */
                     31: vclrbyte(cp, i)
                     32:        register char *cp;
                     33:        register int i;
                     34: {
                     35: 
                     36:        if (i > 0)
                     37:                do
                     38:                        *cp++ = 0;
                     39:                while (--i != 0);
                     40: }
                     41: 
                     42: /*
                     43:  * Clear a physical display line, high level.
                     44:  */
                     45: vclrlin(l, tp)
                     46:        int l;
                     47:        line *tp;
                     48: {
                     49: 
                     50:        vigoto(l, 0);
                     51:        if ((hold & HOLDAT) == 0)
                     52:                putchar(tp > dol ? ((UPPERCASE || HZ) ? '^' : '~') : '@');
                     53:        if (state == HARDOPEN)
                     54:                sethard();
                     55:        vclreol();
                     56: }
                     57: 
                     58: /*
                     59:  * Clear to the end of the current physical line
                     60:  */
                     61: vclreol()
                     62: {
                     63:        register int i, j;
                     64:        register char *tp;
                     65: 
                     66:        if (destcol == WCOLS)
                     67:                return;
                     68:        destline += destcol / WCOLS;
                     69:        destcol %= WCOLS;
                     70:        if (destline < 0 || destline > WECHO)
                     71:                error("Internal error: vclreol");
                     72:        i = WCOLS - destcol;
                     73:        tp = vtube[destline] + destcol;
                     74:        if (CE) {
                     75:                if (IN && *tp || !ateopr()) {
                     76:                        vcsync();
                     77:                        vputp(CE, 1);
                     78:                }
                     79:                vclrbyte(tp, i);
                     80:                return;
                     81:        }
                     82:        if (*tp == 0)
                     83:                return;
                     84:        while (i > 0 && (j = *tp & (QUOTE|TRIM))) {
                     85:                if (j != ' ' && (j & QUOTE) == 0) {
                     86:                        destcol = WCOLS - i;
                     87:                        vputchar(' ');
                     88:                }
                     89:                --i, *tp++ = 0;
                     90:        }
                     91: }
                     92: 
                     93: /*
                     94:  * Clear the echo line.
                     95:  * If didphys then its been cleared physically (as
                     96:  * a side effect of a clear to end of display, e.g.)
                     97:  * so just do it logically.
                     98:  * If work here is being held off, just remember, in
                     99:  * heldech, if work needs to be done, don't do anything.
                    100:  */
                    101: vclrech(didphys)
                    102:        bool didphys;
                    103: {
                    104: 
                    105:        if (Peekkey == ATTN)
                    106:                return;
                    107:        if (hold & HOLDECH) {
                    108:                heldech = !didphys;
                    109:                return;
                    110:        }
                    111:        if (!didphys && (CD || CE)) {
                    112:                splitw++;
                    113:                /*
                    114:                 * If display is retained below, then MUST use CD or CE
                    115:                 * since we don't really know whats out there.
                    116:                 * Vigoto might decide (incorrectly) to do nothing.
                    117:                 */
                    118:                if (DB)
                    119:                        vgoto(WECHO, 0), vputp(CD ? CD : CE, 1);
                    120:                else
                    121:                        vigoto(WECHO, 0), vclreol();
                    122:                splitw = 0;
                    123:                didphys = 1;
                    124:        }
                    125:        if (didphys)
                    126:                vclrbyte(vtube[WECHO], WCOLS);
                    127:        heldech = 0;
                    128: }
                    129: 
                    130: /*
                    131:  * Fix the echo area for use, setting
                    132:  * the state variable splitw so we wont rollup
                    133:  * when we move the cursor there.
                    134:  */
                    135: fixech()
                    136: {
                    137: 
                    138:        splitw++;
                    139:        if (state != VISUAL && state != CRTOPEN) {
                    140:                vclean();
                    141:                vcnt = 0;
                    142:        }
                    143:        vgoto(WECHO, 0); flusho();
                    144: }
                    145: 
                    146: /*
                    147:  * Put the cursor ``before'' cp.
                    148:  */
                    149: vcursbef(cp)
                    150:        register char *cp;
                    151: {
                    152: 
                    153:        if (cp <= linebuf)
                    154:                vgotoCL(value(NUMBER) << 3);
                    155:        else
                    156:                vgotoCL(column(cp - 1) - 1);
                    157: }
                    158: 
                    159: /*
                    160:  * Put the cursor ``at'' cp.
                    161:  */
                    162: vcursat(cp)
                    163:        register char *cp;
                    164: {
                    165: 
                    166:        if (cp <= linebuf && linebuf[0] == 0)
                    167:                vgotoCL(value(NUMBER) << 3);
                    168:        else
                    169:                vgotoCL(column(cp - 1));
                    170: }
                    171: 
                    172: /*
                    173:  * Put the cursor ``after'' cp.
                    174:  */
                    175: vcursaft(cp)
                    176:        register char *cp;
                    177: {
                    178: 
                    179:        vgotoCL(column(cp));
                    180: }
                    181: 
                    182: /*
                    183:  * Fix the cursor to be positioned in the correct place
                    184:  * to accept a command.
                    185:  */
                    186: vfixcurs()
                    187: {
                    188: 
                    189:        vsetcurs(cursor);
                    190: }
                    191: 
                    192: /*
                    193:  * Compute the column position implied by the cursor at ``nc'',
                    194:  * and move the cursor there.
                    195:  */
                    196: vsetcurs(nc)
                    197:        register char *nc;
                    198: {
                    199:        register int col;
                    200: 
                    201:        col = column(nc);
                    202:        if (linebuf[0])
                    203:                col--;
                    204:        vgotoCL(col);
                    205:        cursor = nc;
                    206: }
                    207: 
                    208: /*
                    209:  * Move the cursor invisibly, i.e. only remember to do it.
                    210:  */
                    211: vigoto(y, x)
                    212:        int y, x;
                    213: {
                    214: 
                    215:        destline = y;
                    216:        destcol = x;
                    217: }
                    218: 
                    219: /*
                    220:  * Move the cursor to the position implied by any previous
                    221:  * vigoto (or low level hacking with destcol/destline as in readecho).
                    222:  */
                    223: vcsync()
                    224: {
                    225: 
                    226:        vgoto(destline, destcol);
                    227: }
                    228: 
                    229: /*
                    230:  * Goto column x of the current line.
                    231:  */
                    232: vgotoCL(x)
                    233:        register int x;
                    234: {
                    235: 
                    236:        if (splitw)
                    237:                vgoto(WECHO, x);
                    238:        else
                    239:                vgoto(LINE(vcline), x);
                    240: }
                    241: 
                    242: /*
                    243:  * Invisible goto column x of current line.
                    244:  */
                    245: vigotoCL(x)
                    246:        register int x;
                    247: {
                    248: 
                    249:        if (splitw)
                    250:                vigoto(WECHO, x);
                    251:        else
                    252:                vigoto(LINE(vcline), x);
                    253: }
                    254: 
                    255: /*
                    256:  * Move cursor to line y, column x, handling wraparound and scrolling.
                    257:  */
                    258: vgoto(y, x)
                    259:        register int y, x;
                    260: {
                    261:        register char *tp;
                    262:        register int c;
                    263: 
                    264:        /*
                    265:         * Fold the possibly too large value of x.
                    266:         */
                    267:        if (x >= WCOLS) {
                    268:                y += x / WCOLS;
                    269:                x %= WCOLS;
                    270:        }
                    271:        if (y < 0)
                    272:                error("Internal error: vgoto");
                    273:        if (outcol >= WCOLS) {
                    274:                if (AM) {
                    275:                        outline += outcol / WCOLS;
                    276:                        outcol %= WCOLS;
                    277:                } else
                    278:                        outcol = WCOLS - 1;
                    279:        }
                    280: 
                    281:        /*
                    282:         * In a hardcopy or glass crt open, print the stuff
                    283:         * implied by a motion, or backspace.
                    284:         */
                    285:        if (state == HARDOPEN || state == ONEOPEN) {
                    286:                if (y != outline)
                    287:                        error("Line too long for open");
                    288:                if (x + 1 < outcol - x || (outcol > x && !BS))
                    289:                        destcol = 0, fgoto();
                    290:                tp = vtube[WBOT] + outcol;
                    291:                while (outcol != x)
                    292:                        if (outcol < x) {
                    293:                                if (*tp == 0)
                    294:                                        *tp = ' ';
                    295:                                c = *tp++ & TRIM;
                    296:                                vputc(c && (!OS || EO) ? c : ' '), outcol++;
                    297:                        } else {
                    298:                                if (BC)
                    299:                                        vputp(BC, 0);
                    300:                                else
                    301:                                        vputc('\b');
                    302:                                outcol--;
                    303:                        }
                    304:                destcol = outcol = x;
                    305:                destline = outline;
                    306:                return;
                    307:        }
                    308: 
                    309:        /*
                    310:         * If the destination position implies a scroll, do it.
                    311:         */
                    312:        destline = y;
                    313:        if (destline > WBOT && (!splitw || destline > WECHO)) {
                    314:                endim();
                    315:                vrollup(destline);
                    316:        }
                    317: 
                    318:        /*
                    319:         * If there really is a motion involved, do it.
                    320:         * The check here is an optimization based on profiling.
                    321:         */
                    322:        destcol = x;
                    323:        if ((destline - outline) * WCOLS != destcol - outcol) {
                    324:                if (!MI)
                    325:                        endim();
                    326:                fgoto();
                    327:        }
                    328: }
                    329: 
                    330: /*
                    331:  * This is the hardest code in the editor, and deals with insert modes
                    332:  * on different kinds of intelligent terminals.  The complexity is due
                    333:  * to the cross product of three factors:
                    334:  *
                    335:  *     1. Lines may display as more than one segment on the screen.
                    336:  *     2. There are 2 kinds of intelligent terminal insert modes.
                    337:  *     3. Tabs squash when you insert characters in front of them,
                    338:  *        in a way in which current intelligent terminals don't handle.
                    339:  *
                    340:  * The two kinds of terminals are typified by the DM2500 or HP2645 for
                    341:  * one and the CONCEPT-100 or the FOX for the other.
                    342:  *
                    343:  * The first (HP2645) kind has an insert mode where the characters
                    344:  * fall off the end of the line and the screen is shifted rigidly
                    345:  * no matter how the display came about.
                    346:  *
                    347:  * The second (CONCEPT-100) kind comes from terminals which are designed
                    348:  * for forms editing and which distinguish between blanks and ``spaces''
                    349:  * on the screen, spaces being like blank, but never having had
                    350:  * and data typed into that screen position (since, e.g. a clear operation
                    351:  * like clear screen).  On these terminals, when you insert a character,
                    352:  * the characters from where you are to the end of the screen shift
                    353:  * over till a ``space'' is found, and the null character there gets
                    354:  * eaten up.
                    355:  *
                    356:  *
                    357:  * The code here considers the line as consisting of several parts
                    358:  * the first part is the ``doomed'' part, i.e. a part of the line
                    359:  * which is being typed over.  Next comes some text up to the first
                    360:  * following tab.  The tab is the next segment of the line, and finally
                    361:  * text after the tab.
                    362:  *
                    363:  * We have to consider each of these segments and the effect of the
                    364:  * insertion of a character on them.  On terminals like HP2645's we
                    365:  * must simulate a multi-line insert mode using the primitive one
                    366:  * line insert mode.  If we are inserting in front of a tab, we have
                    367:  * to either delete characters from the tab or insert white space
                    368:  * (when the tab reaches a new spot where it gets larger) before we
                    369:  * insert the new character.
                    370:  *
                    371:  * On a terminal like a CONCEPT our strategy is to make all
                    372:  * blanks be displayed, while trying to keep the screen having ``spaces''
                    373:  * for portions of tabs.  In this way the terminal hardward does some
                    374:  * of the hacking for compression of tabs, although this tends to
                    375:  * disappear as you work on the line and spaces change into blanks.
                    376:  *
                    377:  * There are a number of boundary conditions (like typing just before
                    378:  * the first following tab) where we can avoid a lot of work.  Most
                    379:  * of them have to be dealt with explicitly because performance is
                    380:  * much, much worse if we don't.
                    381:  *
                    382:  * A final thing which is hacked here is two flavors of insert mode.
                    383:  * Datamedia's do this by an insert mode which you enter and leave
                    384:  * and by having normal motion character operate differently in this
                    385:  * mode, notably by having a newline insert a line on the screen in
                    386:  * this mode.  This generally means it is unsafe to move around
                    387:  * the screen ignoring the fact that we are in this mode.
                    388:  * This is possible on some terminals, and wins big (e.g. HP), so
                    389:  * we encode this as a ``can move in insert capability'' mi,
                    390:  * and terminals which have it can do insert mode with much less
                    391:  * work when tabs are present following the cursor on the current line.
                    392:  */
                    393: 
                    394: /*
                    395:  * Routine to expand a tab, calling the normal Outchar routine
                    396:  * to put out each implied character.  Note that we call outchar
                    397:  * with a QUOTE.  We use QUOTE internally to represent a position
                    398:  * which is part of the expansion of a tab.
                    399:  */
                    400: vgotab()
                    401: {
                    402:        register int i = (LINE(vcline) - destline) * WCOLS + destcol;
                    403: 
                    404:        do
                    405:                (*Outchar)(QUOTE);
                    406:        while (++i % value(TABSTOP));
                    407: }
                    408: 
                    409: /*
                    410:  * Variables for insert mode.
                    411:  */
                    412: int    linend;                 /* The column position of end of line */
                    413: int    tabstart;               /* Column of start of first following tab */
                    414: int    tabend;                 /* Column of end of following tabs */
                    415: int    tabsize;                /* Size of the following tabs */
                    416: int    tabslack;               /* Number of ``spaces'' in following tabs */
                    417: int    inssiz;                 /* Number of characters to be inserted */
                    418: int    inscol;                 /* Column where insertion is taking place */
                    419: int    shft;                   /* Amount tab expansion shifted rest of line */
                    420: int    slakused;               /* This much of tabslack will be used up */
                    421: 
                    422: /*
                    423:  * This routine MUST be called before insert mode is run,
                    424:  * and brings all segments of the current line to the top
                    425:  * of the screen image buffer so it is easier for us to
                    426:  * maniuplate them.
                    427:  */
                    428: vprepins()
                    429: {
                    430:        register int i;
                    431:        register char *cp = vtube0;
                    432: 
                    433:        for (i = 0; i < DEPTH(vcline); i++) {
                    434:                vmaktop(LINE(vcline) + i, cp);
                    435:                cp += WCOLS;
                    436:        }
                    437: }
                    438: 
                    439: vmaktop(p, cp)
                    440:        register int p;
                    441:        char *cp;
                    442: {
                    443:        register int i;
                    444:        char temp[TUBECOLS];
                    445: 
                    446:        if (vtube[p] == cp)
                    447:                return;
                    448:        for (i = ZERO; i <= WECHO; i++)
                    449:                if (vtube[i] == cp) {
                    450:                        copy(temp, vtube[i], WCOLS);
                    451:                        copy(vtube[i], vtube[p], WCOLS);
                    452:                        copy(vtube[p], temp, WCOLS);
                    453:                        vtube[i] = vtube[p];
                    454:                        vtube[p] = cp;
                    455:                        return;
                    456:                }
                    457:        error("Line too long");
                    458: }
                    459: 
                    460: /*
                    461:  * Insert character c at current cursor position.
                    462:  * Multi-character inserts occur only as a result
                    463:  * of expansion of tabs (i.e. inssize == 1 except
                    464:  * for tabs) and code assumes this in several place
                    465:  * to make life simpler.
                    466:  */
                    467: vinschar(c)
                    468:        char c;
                    469: {
                    470:        register int i;
                    471:        register char *tp;
                    472: 
                    473:        if ((!IM || !EI) && ((hold & HOLDQIK) || !value(REDRAW) || value(SLOWOPEN))) {
                    474:                /*
                    475:                 * Don't want to try to use terminal
                    476:                 * insert mode, or to try to fake it.
                    477:                 * Just put the character out; the screen
                    478:                 * will probably be wrong but we will fix it later.
                    479:                 */
                    480:                if (c == '\t') {
                    481:                        vgotab();
                    482:                        return;
                    483:                }
                    484:                vputchar(c);
                    485:                if (DEPTH(vcline) * WCOLS + !value(REDRAW) >
                    486:                    (destline - LINE(vcline)) * WCOLS + destcol)
                    487:                        return;
                    488:                /*
                    489:                 * The next line is about to be clobbered
                    490:                 * make space for another segment of this line
                    491:                 * (on an intelligent terminal) or just remember
                    492:                 * that next line was clobbered (on a dumb one
                    493:                 * if we don't care to redraw the tail.
                    494:                 */
                    495:                if (AL) {
                    496:                        vnpins(0);
                    497:                } else {
                    498:                        c = LINE(vcline) + DEPTH(vcline);
                    499:                        if (c < LINE(vcline + 1) || c > WBOT)
                    500:                                return;
                    501:                        i = destcol;
                    502:                        vinslin(c, 1, vcline);
                    503:                        DEPTH(vcline)++;
                    504:                        vigoto(c, i);
                    505:                        vprepins();
                    506:                }
                    507:                return;
                    508:        }
                    509:        /*
                    510:         * Compute the number of positions in the line image of the
                    511:         * current line.  This is done from the physical image
                    512:         * since that is faster.  Note that we have no memory
                    513:         * from insertion to insertion so that routines which use
                    514:         * us don't have to worry about moving the cursor around.
                    515:         */
                    516:        if (*vtube0 == 0)
                    517:                linend = 0;
                    518:        else {
                    519:                /*
                    520:                 * Search backwards for a non-null character
                    521:                 * from the end of the displayed line.
                    522:                 */
                    523:                i = WCOLS * DEPTH(vcline);
                    524:                if (i == 0)
                    525:                        i = WCOLS;
                    526:                tp = vtube0 + i;
                    527:                while (*--tp == 0)
                    528:                        if (--i == 0)
                    529:                                break;
                    530:                linend = i;
                    531:        }
                    532: 
                    533:        /*
                    534:         * We insert at a position based on the physical location
                    535:         * of the output cursor.
                    536:         */
                    537:        inscol = destcol + (destline - LINE(vcline)) * WCOLS;
                    538:        if (c == '\t') {
                    539:                /*
                    540:                 * Characters inserted from a tab must be
                    541:                 * remembered as being part of a tab, but we can't
                    542:                 * use QUOTE here since we really need to print blanks.
                    543:                 * QUOTE|' ' is the representation of this.
                    544:                 */
                    545:                inssiz = value(TABSTOP) - inscol % value(TABSTOP);
                    546:                c = ' ' | QUOTE;
                    547:        } else
                    548:                inssiz = 1;
                    549: 
                    550:        /*
                    551:         * If the text to be inserted is less than the number
                    552:         * of doomed positions, then we don't need insert mode,
                    553:         * rather we can just typeover.
                    554:         */
                    555:        if (inssiz <= doomed) {
                    556:                endim();
                    557:                if (inscol != linend)
                    558:                        doomed -= inssiz;
                    559:                do
                    560:                        vputchar(c);
                    561:                while (--inssiz);
                    562:                return;
                    563:        }
                    564: 
                    565:        /*
                    566:         * Have to really do some insertion, thus
                    567:         * stake out the bounds of the first following
                    568:         * group of tabs, computing starting position,
                    569:         * ending position, and the number of ``spaces'' therein
                    570:         * so we can tell how much it will squish.
                    571:         */
                    572:        tp = vtube0 + inscol;
                    573:        for (i = inscol; i < linend; i++)
                    574:                if (*tp++ & QUOTE) {
                    575:                        --tp;
                    576:                        break;
                    577:                }
                    578:        tabstart = tabend = i;
                    579:        tabslack = 0;
                    580:        while (tabend < linend) {
                    581:                i = *tp++;
                    582:                if ((i & QUOTE) == 0)
                    583:                        break;
                    584:                if ((i & TRIM) == 0)
                    585:                        tabslack++;
                    586:                tabsize++;
                    587:                tabend++;
                    588:        }
                    589:        tabsize = tabend - tabstart;
                    590: 
                    591:        /*
                    592:         * For HP's and DM's, e.g. tabslack has no meaning.
                    593:         */
                    594:        if (!IN)
                    595:                tabslack = 0;
                    596: #ifdef IDEBUG
                    597:        if (trace) {
                    598:                fprintf(trace, "inscol %d, inssiz %d, tabstart %d, ",
                    599:                        inscol, inssiz, tabstart);
                    600:                fprintf(trace, "tabend %d, tabslack %d, linend %d\n",
                    601:                        tabend, tabslack, linend);
                    602:        }
                    603: #endif
                    604: 
                    605:        /*
                    606:         * The real work begins.
                    607:         */
                    608:        slakused = 0;
                    609:        shft = 0;
                    610:        if (tabsize) {
                    611:                /*
                    612:                 * There are tabs on this line.
                    613:                 * If they need to expand, then the rest of the line
                    614:                 * will have to be shifted over.  In this case,
                    615:                 * we will need to make sure there are no ``spaces''
                    616:                 * in the rest of the line (on e.g. CONCEPT-100)
                    617:                 * and then grab another segment on the screen if this
                    618:                 * line is now deeper.  We then do the shift
                    619:                 * implied by the insertion.
                    620:                 */
                    621:                if (inssiz >= doomed + value(TABSTOP) - tabstart % value(TABSTOP)) {
                    622:                        if (IN)
                    623:                                vrigid();
                    624:                        vneedpos(value(TABSTOP));
                    625:                        vishft();
                    626:                }
                    627:        } else if (inssiz > doomed)
                    628:                /*
                    629:                 * No tabs, but line may still get deeper.
                    630:                 */
                    631:                vneedpos(inssiz - doomed);
                    632:        /*
                    633:         * Now put in the inserted characters.
                    634:         */
                    635:        viin(c);
                    636: 
                    637:        /*
                    638:         * Now put the cursor in its final resting place.
                    639:         */
                    640:        destline = LINE(vcline);
                    641:        destcol = inscol + inssiz;
                    642:        vcsync();
                    643: }
                    644: 
                    645: /*
                    646:  * Rigidify the rest of the line after the first
                    647:  * group of following tabs, typing blanks over ``spaces''.
                    648:  */
                    649: vrigid()
                    650: {
                    651:        register int col;
                    652:        register char *tp = vtube0 + tabend;
                    653: 
                    654:        for (col = tabend; col < linend; col++)
                    655:                if ((*tp++ & TRIM) == 0) {
                    656:                        endim();
                    657:                        vgotoCL(col);
                    658:                        vputchar(' ' | QUOTE);
                    659:                }
                    660: }
                    661: 
                    662: /*
                    663:  * We need cnt more positions on this line.
                    664:  * Open up new space on the screen (this may in fact be a
                    665:  * screen rollup).
                    666:  *
                    667:  * On a dumb terminal we may infact redisplay the rest of the
                    668:  * screen here brute force to keep it pretty.
                    669:  */
                    670: vneedpos(cnt)
                    671:        int cnt;
                    672: {
                    673:        register int d = DEPTH(vcline);
                    674:        register int rmdr = d * WCOLS - linend;
                    675: 
                    676:        if (cnt <= rmdr - IN)
                    677:                return;
                    678:        endim();
                    679:        vnpins(1);
                    680: }
                    681: 
                    682: vnpins(dosync)
                    683:        int dosync;
                    684: {
                    685:        register int d = DEPTH(vcline);
                    686:        register int e;
                    687: 
                    688:        e = LINE(vcline) + DEPTH(vcline);
                    689:        if (e < LINE(vcline + 1)) {
                    690:                vigoto(e, 0);
                    691:                vclreol();
                    692:                return;
                    693:        }
                    694:        DEPTH(vcline)++;
                    695:        if (e < WECHO) {
                    696:                e = vglitchup(vcline, d);
                    697:                vigoto(e, 0); vclreol();
                    698:                if (dosync) {
                    699:                        Outchar = vputchar;
                    700:                        vsync(e + 1);
                    701:                        Outchar = vinschar;
                    702:                }
                    703:        } else {
                    704:                vup1();
                    705:                vigoto(WBOT, 0);
                    706:                vclreol();
                    707:        }
                    708:        vprepins();
                    709: }
                    710: 
                    711: /*
                    712:  * Do the shift of the next tabstop implied by
                    713:  * insertion so it expands.
                    714:  */
                    715: vishft()
                    716: {
                    717:        int tshft = 0;
                    718:        int j;
                    719:        register int i;
                    720:        register char *tp = vtube0;
                    721:        register char *up;
                    722:        short oldhold = hold;
                    723: 
                    724:        shft = value(TABSTOP);
                    725:        hold |= HOLDPUPD;
                    726:        if (!IM && !EI) {
                    727:                /*
                    728:                 * Dumb terminals are easy, we just have
                    729:                 * to retype the text.
                    730:                 */
                    731:                vigotoCL(tabend + shft);
                    732:                up = tp + tabend;
                    733:                for (i = tabend; i < linend; i++)
                    734:                        vputchar(*up++);
                    735:        } else if (IN) {
                    736:                /*
                    737:                 * CONCEPT-like terminals do most of the work for us,
                    738:                 * we don't have to muck with simulation of multi-line
                    739:                 * insert mode.  Some of the shifting may come for free
                    740:                 * also if the tabs don't have enough slack to take up
                    741:                 * all the inserted characters.
                    742:                 */
                    743:                i = shft;
                    744:                slakused = inssiz - doomed;
                    745:                if (slakused > tabslack) {
                    746:                        i -= slakused - tabslack;
                    747:                        slakused -= tabslack;
                    748:                }
                    749:                if (i > 0 && tabend != linend) {
                    750:                        tshft = i;
                    751:                        vgotoCL(tabend);
                    752:                        goim();
                    753:                        do
                    754:                                vputchar(' ' | QUOTE);
                    755:                        while (--i);
                    756:                }
                    757:        } else {
                    758:                /*
                    759:                 * HP and Datamedia type terminals have to have multi-line
                    760:                 * insert faked.  Hack each segment after where we are
                    761:                 * (going backwards to where we are.)  We then can
                    762:                 * hack the segment where the end of the first following
                    763:                 * tab group is.
                    764:                 */
                    765:                for (j = DEPTH(vcline) - 1; j > (tabend + shft) / WCOLS; j--) {
                    766:                        vgotoCL(j * WCOLS);
                    767:                        goim();
                    768:                        up = tp + j * WCOLS - shft;
                    769:                        i = shft;
                    770:                        do
                    771:                                vputchar(*up++);
                    772:                        while (--i);
                    773:                }
                    774:                vigotoCL(tabstart);
                    775:                i = shft - (inssiz - doomed);
                    776:                if (i > 0) {
                    777:                        tabslack = inssiz - doomed;
                    778:                        vcsync();
                    779:                        goim();
                    780:                        do
                    781:                                vputchar(' ');
                    782:                        while (--i);
                    783:                }
                    784:        }
                    785:        /*
                    786:         * Now do the data moving in the internal screen
                    787:         * image which is common to all three cases.
                    788:         */
                    789:        tp += linend;
                    790:        up = tp + shft;
                    791:        i = linend - tabend;
                    792:        if (i > 0)
                    793:                do
                    794:                        *--up = *--tp;
                    795:                while (--i);
                    796:        if (IN && tshft) {
                    797:                i = tshft;
                    798:                do
                    799:                        *--up = ' ' | QUOTE;
                    800:                while (--i);
                    801:        }
                    802:        hold = oldhold;
                    803: }
                    804: 
                    805: /*
                    806:  * Now do the insert of the characters (finally).
                    807:  */
                    808: viin(c)
                    809:        char c;
                    810: {
                    811:        register char *tp, *up;
                    812:        register int i, j;
                    813:        register bool noim = 0;
                    814:        int remdoom;
                    815:        short oldhold = hold;
                    816: 
                    817:        hold |= HOLDPUPD;
                    818:        if (tabsize && (IM && EI) && inssiz - doomed > tabslack)
                    819:                /*
                    820:                 * There is a tab out there which will be affected
                    821:                 * by the insertion since there aren't enough doomed
                    822:                 * characters to take up all the insertion and we do
                    823:                 * have insert mode capability.
                    824:                 */
                    825:                if (inscol + doomed == tabstart) {
                    826:                        /*
                    827:                         * The end of the doomed characters sits right at the
                    828:                         * start of the tabs, then we don't need to use insert
                    829:                         * mode; unless the tab has already been expanded
                    830:                         * in which case we MUST use insert mode.
                    831:                         */
                    832:                        slakused = 0;
                    833:                        noim = !shft;
                    834:                } else {
                    835:                        /*
                    836:                         * The last really special case to handle is case
                    837:                         * where the tab is just sitting there and doesn't
                    838:                         * have enough slack to let the insertion take
                    839:                         * place without shifting the rest of the line
                    840:                         * over.  In this case we have to go out and
                    841:                         * delete some characters of the tab before we start
                    842:                         * or the answer will be wrong, as the rest of the
                    843:                         * line will have been shifted.  This code means
                    844:                         * that terminals with only insert chracter (no
                    845:                         * delete character) won't work correctly.
                    846:                         */
                    847:                        i = inssiz - doomed - tabslack - slakused;
                    848:                        i %= value(TABSTOP);
                    849:                        if (i > 0) {
                    850:                                vgotoCL(tabstart);
                    851:                                godm();
                    852:                                for (i = inssiz - doomed - tabslack; i > 0; i--)
                    853:                                        vputp(DC, DEPTH(vcline));
                    854:                                enddm();
                    855:                        }
                    856:                }
                    857: 
                    858:        /* 
                    859:         * Now put out the characters of the actual insertion.
                    860:         */
                    861:        vigotoCL(inscol);
                    862:        remdoom = doomed;
                    863:        for (i = inssiz; i > 0; i--) {
                    864:                if (remdoom > 0) {
                    865:                        remdoom--;
                    866:                        endim();
                    867:                } else if (noim)
                    868:                        endim();
                    869:                else if (IM && EI) {
                    870:                        vcsync();
                    871:                        goim();
                    872:                }
                    873:                vputchar(c);
                    874:        }
                    875: 
                    876:        if (!IM || !EI) {
                    877:                /*
                    878:                 * We are a dumb terminal; brute force update
                    879:                 * the rest of the line; this is very much an n^^2 process,
                    880:                 * and totally unreasonable at low speed.
                    881:                 *
                    882:                 * You asked for it, you get it.
                    883:                 */
                    884:                tp = vtube0 + inscol + doomed;
                    885:                for (i = inscol + doomed; i < tabstart; i++)
                    886:                        vputchar(*tp++);
                    887:                hold = oldhold;
                    888:                vigotoCL(tabstart + inssiz - doomed);
                    889:                for (i = tabsize - (inssiz - doomed) + shft; i > 0; i--)
                    890:                        vputchar(' ' | QUOTE);
                    891:        } else {
                    892:                if (!IN) {
                    893:                        /*
                    894:                         * On terminals without multi-line
                    895:                         * insert in the hardware, we must go fix the segments
                    896:                         * between the inserted text and the following
                    897:                         * tabs, if they are on different lines.
                    898:                         *
                    899:                         * Aaargh.
                    900:                         */
                    901:                        tp = vtube0;
                    902:                        for (j = (inscol + inssiz - 1) / WCOLS + 1;
                    903:                            j <= (tabstart + inssiz - doomed - 1) / WCOLS; j++) {
                    904:                                vgotoCL(j * WCOLS);
                    905:                                i = inssiz - doomed;
                    906:                                up = tp + j * WCOLS - i;
                    907:                                goim();
                    908:                                do
                    909:                                        vputchar(*up++);
                    910:                                while (--i && *up);
                    911:                        }
                    912:                } else {
                    913:                        /*
                    914:                         * On terminals with multi line inserts,
                    915:                         * life is simpler, just reflect eating of
                    916:                         * the slack.
                    917:                         */
                    918:                        tp = vtube0 + tabend;
                    919:                        for (i = tabsize - (inssiz - doomed); i >= 0; i--) {
                    920:                                if ((*--tp & (QUOTE|TRIM)) == QUOTE) {
                    921:                                        --tabslack;
                    922:                                        if (tabslack >= slakused)
                    923:                                                continue;
                    924:                                }
                    925:                                *tp = ' ' | QUOTE;
                    926:                        }
                    927:                }
                    928:                /*
                    929:                 * Blank out the shifted positions to be tab positions.
                    930:                 */
                    931:                if (shft) {
                    932:                        tp = vtube0 + tabend + shft;
                    933:                        for (i = tabsize - (inssiz - doomed) + shft; i > 0; i--)
                    934:                                if ((*--tp & QUOTE) == 0)
                    935:                                        *tp = ' ' | QUOTE;
                    936:                }
                    937:        }
                    938: 
                    939:        /*
                    940:         * Finally, complete the screen image update
                    941:         * to reflect the insertion.
                    942:         */
                    943:        hold = oldhold;
                    944:        tp = vtube0 + tabstart; up = tp + inssiz - doomed;
                    945:        for (i = tabstart; i > inscol + doomed; i--)
                    946:                *--up = *--tp;
                    947:        for (i = inssiz; i > 0; i--)
                    948:                *--up = c;
                    949:        doomed = 0;
                    950: }
                    951: 
                    952: /*
                    953:  * Go into ``delete mode''.  If the
                    954:  * sequence which goes into delete mode
                    955:  * is the same as that which goes into insert
                    956:  * mode, then we are in delete mode already.
                    957:  */
                    958: godm()
                    959: {
                    960: 
                    961:        if (insmode) {
                    962:                if (eq(DM, IM))
                    963:                        return;
                    964:                endim();
                    965:        }
                    966:        vputp(DM, 0);
                    967: }
                    968: 
                    969: /*
                    970:  * If we are coming out of delete mode, but
                    971:  * delete and insert mode end with the same sequence,
                    972:  * it wins to pretend we are now in insert mode,
                    973:  * since we will likely want to be there again soon
                    974:  * if we just moved over to delete space from part of
                    975:  * a tab (above).
                    976:  */
                    977: enddm()
                    978: {
                    979: 
                    980:        if (eq(DM, IM)) {
                    981:                insmode = 1;
                    982:                return;
                    983:        }
                    984:        vputp(ED, 0);
                    985: }
                    986: 
                    987: /*
                    988:  * In and out of insert mode.
                    989:  * Note that the code here demands that there be
                    990:  * a string for insert mode (the null string) even
                    991:  * if the terminal does all insertions a single character
                    992:  * at a time, since it branches based on whether IM is null.
                    993:  */
                    994: goim()
                    995: {
                    996: 
                    997:        if (!insmode)
                    998:                vputp(IM, 0);
                    999:        insmode = 1;
                   1000: }
                   1001: 
                   1002: endim()
                   1003: {
                   1004: 
                   1005:        if (insmode) {
                   1006:                vputp(EI, 0);
                   1007:                insmode = 0;
                   1008:        }
                   1009: }
                   1010: 
                   1011: /*
                   1012:  * Put the character c on the screen at the current cursor position.
                   1013:  * This routine handles wraparound and scrolling and understands not
                   1014:  * to roll when splitw is set, i.e. we are working in the echo area.
                   1015:  * There is a bunch of hacking here dealing with the difference between
                   1016:  * QUOTE, QUOTE|' ', and ' ' for CONCEPT-100 like terminals, and also
                   1017:  * code to deal with terminals which overstrike, including CRT's where
                   1018:  * you can erase overstrikes with some work.  CRT's which do underlining
                   1019:  * implicitly which has to be erased (like CONCEPTS) are also handled.
                   1020:  */
                   1021: vputchar(c)
                   1022:        register int c;
                   1023: {
                   1024:        register char *tp;
                   1025:        register int d;
                   1026: 
                   1027:        c &= (QUOTE|TRIM);
                   1028: #ifdef TRACE
                   1029:        if (trace)
                   1030:                tracec(c);
                   1031: #endif
                   1032:        /* Patch to fix problem of >79 chars on echo line: don't echo extras */
                   1033:        if (destcol >= WCOLS-1 && splitw && destline == WECHO)
                   1034:                return;
                   1035:        if (destcol >= WCOLS) {
                   1036:                destline += destcol / WCOLS;
                   1037:                destcol %= WCOLS;
                   1038:        }
                   1039:        if (destline > WBOT && (!splitw || destline > WECHO))
                   1040:                vrollup(destline);
                   1041:        tp = vtube[destline] + destcol;
                   1042:        switch (c) {
                   1043: 
                   1044:        case '\t':
                   1045:                vgotab();
                   1046:                return;
                   1047: 
                   1048:        case ' ':
                   1049:                /*
                   1050:                 * We can get away without printing a space in a number
                   1051:                 * of cases, but not always.  We get away with doing nothing
                   1052:                 * if we are not in insert mode, and not on a CONCEPT-100
                   1053:                 * like terminal, and either not in hardcopy open or in hardcopy
                   1054:                 * open on a terminal with no overstriking, provided,
                   1055:                 * in all cases, that nothing has ever been displayed
                   1056:                 * at this position.  Ugh.
                   1057:                 */
                   1058:                if (!insmode && !IN && (state != HARDOPEN || OS) && (*tp&TRIM) == 0) {
                   1059:                        *tp = ' ';
                   1060:                        destcol++;
                   1061:                        return;
                   1062:                }
                   1063:                goto def;
                   1064: 
                   1065:        case QUOTE:
                   1066:                if (insmode) {
                   1067:                        /*
                   1068:                         * When in insert mode, tabs have to expand
                   1069:                         * to real, printed blanks.
                   1070:                         */
                   1071:                        c = ' ' | QUOTE;
                   1072:                        goto def;
                   1073:                }
                   1074:                if (*tp == 0) {
                   1075:                        /*
                   1076:                         * A ``space''.
                   1077:                         */
                   1078:                        if ((hold & HOLDPUPD) == 0)
                   1079:                                *tp = QUOTE;
                   1080:                        destcol++;
                   1081:                        return;
                   1082:                }
                   1083:                /*
                   1084:                 * A ``space'' ontop of a part of a tab.
                   1085:                 */
                   1086:                if (*tp & QUOTE) {
                   1087:                        destcol++;
                   1088:                        return;
                   1089:                }
                   1090:                c = ' ' | QUOTE;
                   1091:                /* fall into ... */
                   1092: 
                   1093: def:
                   1094:        default:
                   1095:                d = *tp & TRIM;
                   1096:                /*
                   1097:                 * Now get away with doing nothing if the characters
                   1098:                 * are the same, provided we are not in insert mode
                   1099:                 * and if we are in hardopen, that the terminal has overstrike.
                   1100:                 */
                   1101:                if (d == (c & TRIM) && !insmode && (state != HARDOPEN || OS)) {
                   1102:                        if ((hold & HOLDPUPD) == 0)
                   1103:                                *tp = c;
                   1104:                        destcol++;
                   1105:                        return;
                   1106:                }
                   1107:                /*
                   1108:                 * Backwards looking optimization.
                   1109:                 * The low level cursor motion routines will use
                   1110:                 * a cursor motion right sequence to step 1 character
                   1111:                 * right.  On, e.g., a DM3025A this is 2 characters
                   1112:                 * and printing is noticeably slower at 300 baud.
                   1113:                 * Since the low level routines are not allowed to use
                   1114:                 * spaces for positioning, we discover the common
                   1115:                 * case of a single space here and force a space
                   1116:                 * to be printed.
                   1117:                 */
                   1118:                if (destcol == outcol + 1 && tp[-1] == ' ' && outline == destline) {
                   1119:                        vputc(' ');
                   1120:                        outcol++;
                   1121:                }
                   1122: 
                   1123:                /*
                   1124:                 * This is an inline expansion a call to vcsync() dictated
                   1125:                 * by high frequency in a profile.
                   1126:                 */
                   1127:                if (outcol != destcol || outline != destline)
                   1128:                        vgoto(destline, destcol);
                   1129: 
                   1130:                /*
                   1131:                 * Deal with terminals which have overstrike.
                   1132:                 * We handle erasing general overstrikes, erasing
                   1133:                 * underlines on terminals (such as CONCEPTS) which
                   1134:                 * do underlining correctly automatically (e.g. on nroff
                   1135:                 * output), and remembering, in hardcopy mode,
                   1136:                 * that we have overstruct something.
                   1137:                 */
                   1138:                if (!insmode && d && d != ' ' && d != (c & TRIM)) {
                   1139:                        if (EO && (OS || UL && (c == '_' || d == '_'))) {
                   1140:                                vputc(' ');
                   1141:                                outcol++, destcol++;
                   1142:                                back1();
                   1143:                        } else
                   1144:                                rubble = 1;
                   1145:                }
                   1146: 
                   1147:                /*
                   1148:                 * Unless we are just bashing characters around for
                   1149:                 * inner working of insert mode, update the display.
                   1150:                 */
                   1151:                if ((hold & HOLDPUPD) == 0)
                   1152:                        *tp = c;
                   1153: 
                   1154:                /*
                   1155:                 * In insert mode, put out the IC sequence, padded
                   1156:                 * based on the depth of the current line.
                   1157:                 * A terminal which had no real insert mode, rather
                   1158:                 * opening a character position at a time could do this.
                   1159:                 * Actually should use depth to end of current line
                   1160:                 * but this rarely matters.
                   1161:                 */
                   1162:                if (insmode)
                   1163:                        vputp(IC, DEPTH(vcline));
                   1164:                vputc(c & TRIM);
                   1165: 
                   1166:                /*
                   1167:                 * In insert mode, IP is a post insert pad.
                   1168:                 */
                   1169:                if (insmode)
                   1170:                        vputp(IP, DEPTH(vcline));
                   1171:                destcol++, outcol++;
                   1172: 
                   1173:                /*
                   1174:                 * CONCEPT braindamage in early models:  after a wraparound
                   1175:                 * the next newline is eaten.  It's hungry so we just
                   1176:                 * feed it now rather than worrying about it.
                   1177:                 */
                   1178:                if (XN && outcol % WCOLS == 0)
                   1179:                        vputc('\n');
                   1180:        }
                   1181: }
                   1182: 
                   1183: /*
                   1184:  * Delete display positions stcol through endcol.
                   1185:  * Amount of use of special terminal features here is limited.
                   1186:  */
                   1187: physdc(stcol, endcol)
                   1188:        int stcol, endcol;
                   1189: {
                   1190:        register char *tp, *up;
                   1191:        char *tpe;
                   1192:        register int i;
                   1193:        register int nc = endcol - stcol;
                   1194: 
                   1195: #ifdef IDEBUG
                   1196:        if (trace)
                   1197:                tfixnl(), fprintf(trace, "physdc(%d, %d)\n", stcol, endcol);
                   1198: #endif
                   1199:        if (!DC || nc <= 0)
                   1200:                return;
                   1201:        if (IN) {
                   1202:                /*
                   1203:                 * CONCEPT-100 like terminal.
                   1204:                 * If there are any ``spaces'' in the material to be
                   1205:                 * deleted, then this is too hard, just retype.
                   1206:                 */
                   1207:                vprepins();
                   1208:                up = vtube0 + stcol;
                   1209:                i = nc;
                   1210:                do
                   1211:                        if ((*up++ & (QUOTE|TRIM)) == QUOTE)
                   1212:                                return;
                   1213:                while (--i);
                   1214:                i = 2 * nc;
                   1215:                do
                   1216:                        if (*up == 0 || (*up++ & QUOTE) == QUOTE)
                   1217:                                return;
                   1218:                while (--i);
                   1219:                vgotoCL(stcol);
                   1220:        } else {
                   1221:                /*
                   1222:                 * HP like delete mode.
                   1223:                 * Compute how much text we are moving over by deleting.
                   1224:                 * If it appears to be faster to just retype
                   1225:                 * the line, do nothing and that will be done later.
                   1226:                 * We are assuming 2 output characters per deleted
                   1227:                 * characters and that clear to end of line is available.
                   1228:                 */
                   1229:                i = stcol / WCOLS;
                   1230:                if (i != endcol / WCOLS)
                   1231:                        return;
                   1232:                i += LINE(vcline);
                   1233:                stcol %= WCOLS;
                   1234:                endcol %= WCOLS;
                   1235:                up = vtube[i]; tp = up + endcol; tpe = up + WCOLS;
                   1236:                while (tp < tpe && *tp)
                   1237:                        tp++;
                   1238:                if (tp - (up + stcol) < 2 * nc)
                   1239:                        return;
                   1240:                vgoto(i, stcol);
                   1241:        }
                   1242: 
                   1243:        /*
                   1244:         * Go into delete mode and do the actual delete.
                   1245:         * Padding is on DC itself.
                   1246:         */
                   1247:        godm();
                   1248:        for (i = nc; i > 0; i--)
                   1249:                vputp(DC, DEPTH(vcline));
                   1250:        vputp(ED, 0);
                   1251: 
                   1252:        /*
                   1253:         * Straighten up.
                   1254:         * With CONCEPT like terminals, characters are pulled left
                   1255:         * from first following null.  HP like terminals shift rest of
                   1256:         * this (single physical) line rigidly.
                   1257:         */
                   1258:        if (IN) {
                   1259:                up = vtube0 + stcol;
                   1260:                tp = vtube0 + endcol;
                   1261:                while (i = *tp++) {
                   1262:                        if ((i & (QUOTE|TRIM)) == QUOTE)
                   1263:                                break;
                   1264:                        *up++ = i;
                   1265:                }
                   1266:                do
                   1267:                        *up++ = i;
                   1268:                while (--nc);
                   1269:        } else {
                   1270:                copy(up + stcol, up + endcol, WCOLS - endcol);
                   1271:                vclrbyte(tpe - nc, nc);
                   1272:        }
                   1273: }
                   1274: 
                   1275: #ifdef TRACE
                   1276: tfixnl()
                   1277: {
                   1278: 
                   1279:        if (trubble || techoin)
                   1280:                fprintf(trace, "\n");
                   1281:        trubble = 0, techoin = 0;
                   1282: }
                   1283: 
                   1284: tvliny()
                   1285: {
                   1286:        register int i;
                   1287: 
                   1288:        if (!trace)
                   1289:                return;
                   1290:        tfixnl();
                   1291:        fprintf(trace, "vcnt = %d, vcline = %d, vliny = ", vcnt, vcline);
                   1292:        for (i = 0; i <= vcnt; i++) {
                   1293:                fprintf(trace, "%d", LINE(i));
                   1294:                if (FLAGS(i) & VDIRT)
                   1295:                        fprintf(trace, "*");
                   1296:                if (DEPTH(i) != 1)
                   1297:                        fprintf(trace, "<%d>", DEPTH(i));
                   1298:                if (i < vcnt)
                   1299:                        fprintf(trace, " ");
                   1300:        }
                   1301:        fprintf(trace, "\n");
                   1302: }
                   1303: 
                   1304: tracec(c)
                   1305:        char c;
                   1306: {
                   1307: 
                   1308:        if (!techoin)
                   1309:                trubble = 1;
                   1310:        if (c == ESCAPE)
                   1311:                fprintf(trace, "$");
                   1312:        else if (c < ' ' || c == DELETE)
                   1313:                fprintf(trace, "^%c", ctlof(c));
                   1314:        else
                   1315:                fprintf(trace, "%c", c);
                   1316: }
                   1317: #endif
                   1318: 
                   1319: /*
                   1320:  * Put a character with possible tracing.
                   1321:  */
                   1322: vputch(c)
                   1323:        int c;
                   1324: {
                   1325: 
                   1326: #ifdef TRACE
                   1327:        if (trace)
                   1328:                tracec(c);
                   1329: #endif
                   1330:        vputc(c);
                   1331: }

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