Annotation of 41BSD/4.0.upgrade/sys/dev/tm.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*     tm.c    4.45    81/12/03        */
                      2: 
                      3: #include "te.h"
                      4: #include "ts.h"
                      5: #if NTM > 0
                      6: /*
                      7:  * TM11/TE10 tape driver
                      8:  *
                      9:  * TODO:
                     10:  *     test driver with more than one slave
                     11:  *     test driver with more than one controller
                     12:  *     test reset code
                     13:  *     what happens if you offline tape during rewind?
                     14:  *     test using file system on tape
                     15:  */
                     16: #include "../h/param.h"
                     17: #include "../h/systm.h"
                     18: #include "../h/buf.h"
                     19: #include "../h/dir.h"
                     20: #include "../h/conf.h"
                     21: #include "../h/user.h"
                     22: #include "../h/file.h"
                     23: #include "../h/map.h"
                     24: #include "../h/pte.h"
                     25: #include "../h/vm.h"
                     26: #include "../h/ubareg.h"
                     27: #include "../h/ubavar.h"
                     28: #include "../h/mtio.h"
                     29: #include "../h/ioctl.h"
                     30: #include "../h/cmap.h"
                     31: #include "../h/cpu.h"
                     32: 
                     33: #include "../h/tmreg.h"
                     34: 
                     35: /*
                     36:  * There is a ctmbuf per tape controller.
                     37:  * It is used as the token to pass to the internal routines
                     38:  * to execute tape ioctls, and also acts as a lock on the slaves
                     39:  * on the controller, since there is only one per controller.
                     40:  * In particular, when the tape is rewinding on close we release
                     41:  * the user process but any further attempts to use the tape drive
                     42:  * before the rewind completes will hang waiting for ctmbuf.
                     43:  */
                     44: struct buf     ctmbuf[NTM];
                     45: 
                     46: /*
                     47:  * Raw tape operations use rtmbuf.  The driver
                     48:  * notices when rtmbuf is being used and allows the user
                     49:  * program to continue after errors and read records
                     50:  * not of the standard length (BSIZE).
                     51:  */
                     52: struct buf     rtmbuf[NTM];
                     53: 
                     54: /*
                     55:  * Driver unibus interface routines and variables.
                     56:  */
                     57: int    tmprobe(), tmslave(), tmattach(), tmdgo(), tmintr();
                     58: struct uba_ctlr *tmminfo[NTM];
                     59: struct uba_device *tedinfo[NTE];
                     60: struct buf teutab[NTE];
                     61: short  tetotm[NTE];
                     62: u_short        tmstd[] = { 0772520, 0 };
                     63: struct uba_driver tmdriver =
                     64:  { tmprobe, tmslave, tmattach, tmdgo, tmstd, "te", tedinfo, "tm", tmminfo, 0 };
                     65: 
                     66: /* bits in minor device */
                     67: #define        TEUNIT(dev)     (minor(dev)&03)
                     68: #define        TMUNIT(dev)     (tetotm[TEUNIT(dev)])
                     69: #define        T_NOREWIND      04
                     70: #define        T_1600BPI       08
                     71: 
                     72: #define        INF     (daddr_t)1000000L
                     73: 
                     74: /*
                     75:  * Software state per tape transport.
                     76:  *
                     77:  * 1. A tape drive is a unique-open device; we refuse opens when it is already.
                     78:  * 2. We keep track of the current position on a block tape and seek
                     79:  *    before operations by forward/back spacing if necessary.
                     80:  * 3. We remember if the last operation was a write on a tape, so if a tape
                     81:  *    is open read write and the last thing done is a write we can
                     82:  *    write a standard end of tape mark (two eofs).
                     83:  * 4. We remember the status registers after the last command, using
                     84:  *    then internally and returning them to the SENSE ioctl.
                     85:  * 5. We remember the last density the tape was used at.  If it is
                     86:  *    not a BOT when we start using it and we are writing, we don't
                     87:  *    let the density be changed.
                     88:  */
                     89: struct te_softc {
                     90:        char    sc_openf;       /* lock against multiple opens */
                     91:        char    sc_lastiow;     /* last op was a write */
                     92:        daddr_t sc_blkno;       /* block number, for block device tape */
                     93:        daddr_t sc_nxrec;       /* position of end of tape, if known */
                     94:        u_short sc_erreg;       /* copy of last erreg */
                     95:        u_short sc_dsreg;       /* copy of last dsreg */
                     96:        short   sc_resid;       /* copy of last bc */
                     97: #ifdef unneeded
                     98:        short   sc_lastcmd;     /* last command to handle direction changes */
                     99: #endif
                    100:        u_short sc_dens;        /* prototype command with density info */
                    101:        daddr_t sc_timo;        /* time until timeout expires */
                    102:        short   sc_tact;        /* timeout is active */
                    103: } te_softc[NTM];
                    104: #ifdef unneeded
                    105: int    tmgapsdcnt;             /* DEBUG */
                    106: #endif
                    107: 
                    108: /*
                    109:  * States for um->um_tab.b_active, the per controller state flag.
                    110:  * This is used to sequence control in the driver.
                    111:  */
                    112: #define        SSEEK   1               /* seeking */
                    113: #define        SIO     2               /* doing seq i/o */
                    114: #define        SCOM    3               /* sending control command */
                    115: #define        SREW    4               /* sending a drive rewind */
                    116: 
                    117: /*
                    118:  * Determine if there is a controller for
                    119:  * a tm at address reg.  Our goal is to make the
                    120:  * device interrupt.
                    121:  */
                    122: tmprobe(reg)
                    123:        caddr_t reg;
                    124: {
                    125:        register int br, cvec;          /* must be r11,r10; value-result */
                    126: 
                    127: #ifdef lint
                    128:        br = 0; cvec = br; br = cvec;
                    129: #endif
                    130:        ((struct tmdevice *)reg)->tmcs = TM_IE;
                    131:        /*
                    132:         * If this is a tm11, it ought to have interrupted
                    133:         * by now, if it isn't (ie: it is a ts04) then we just
                    134:         * hope that it didn't interrupt, so autoconf will ignore it.
                    135:         * Just in case, we will reference one
                    136:         * of the more distant registers, and hope for a machine
                    137:         * check, or similar disaster if this is a ts.
                    138:         *
                    139:         * Note: on an 11/780, badaddr will just generate
                    140:         * a uba error for a ts; but our caller will notice that
                    141:         * so we won't check for it.
                    142:         */
                    143:        if (badaddr((caddr_t)&((struct tmdevice *)reg)->tmrd, 2))
                    144:                return (0);
                    145:        return (1);
                    146: }
                    147: 
                    148: /*
                    149:  * Due to a design flaw, we cannot ascertain if the tape
                    150:  * exists or not unless it is on line - ie: unless a tape is
                    151:  * mounted. This is too servere a restriction to bear,
                    152:  * so all units are assumed to exist.
                    153:  */
                    154: /*ARGSUSED*/
                    155: tmslave(ui, reg)
                    156:        struct uba_device *ui;
                    157:        caddr_t reg;
                    158: {
                    159: 
                    160:        return (1);
                    161: }
                    162: 
                    163: /*
                    164:  * Record attachment of the unit to the controller.
                    165:  */
                    166: /*ARGSUSED*/
                    167: tmattach(ui)
                    168:        struct uba_device *ui;
                    169: {
                    170:        /*
                    171:         * Tetotm is used in TMUNIT to index the ctmbuf and rtmbuf
                    172:         * arrays given a te unit number.
                    173:         */
                    174:        tetotm[ui->ui_unit] = ui->ui_mi->um_ctlr;
                    175: }
                    176: 
                    177: int    tmtimer();
                    178: /*
                    179:  * Open the device.  Tapes are unique open
                    180:  * devices, so we refuse if it is already open.
                    181:  * We also check that a tape is available, and
                    182:  * don't block waiting here; if you want to wait
                    183:  * for a tape you should timeout in user code.
                    184:  */
                    185: tmopen(dev, flag)
                    186:        dev_t dev;
                    187:        int flag;
                    188: {
                    189:        register int teunit;
                    190:        register struct uba_device *ui;
                    191:        register struct te_softc *sc;
                    192:        int olddens, dens;
                    193: 
                    194:        teunit = TEUNIT(dev);
                    195:        if (teunit>=NTE || (sc = &te_softc[teunit])->sc_openf ||
                    196:            (ui = tedinfo[teunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) {
                    197:                u.u_error = ENXIO;
                    198:                return;
                    199:        }
                    200:        olddens = sc->sc_dens;
                    201:        dens = TM_IE | TM_GO | (ui->ui_slave << 8);
                    202:        if ((minor(dev) & T_1600BPI) == 0)
                    203:                dens |= TM_D800;
                    204:        sc->sc_dens = dens;
                    205: get:
                    206:        tmcommand(dev, TM_SENSE, 1);
                    207:        if (sc->sc_erreg&TMER_SDWN) {
                    208:                sleep((caddr_t)&lbolt, PZERO+1);
                    209:                goto get;
                    210:        }
                    211:        sc->sc_dens = olddens;
                    212:        if ((sc->sc_erreg&(TMER_SELR|TMER_TUR)) != (TMER_SELR|TMER_TUR)) {
                    213:                uprintf("te%d: not online\n", teunit);
                    214:                u.u_error = EIO;
                    215:                return;
                    216:        }
                    217:        if ((flag&FWRITE) && (sc->sc_erreg&TMER_WRL)) {
                    218:                uprintf("te%d: no write ring\n", teunit);
                    219:                u.u_error = EIO;
                    220:                return;
                    221:        }
                    222:        if ((sc->sc_erreg&TMER_BOT) == 0 && (flag&FWRITE) &&
                    223:            dens != sc->sc_dens) {
                    224:                uprintf("te%d: can't change density in mid-tape\n", teunit);
                    225:                u.u_error = EIO;
                    226:                return;
                    227:        }
                    228:        sc->sc_openf = 1;
                    229:        sc->sc_blkno = (daddr_t)0;
                    230:        sc->sc_nxrec = INF;
                    231:        sc->sc_lastiow = 0;
                    232:        sc->sc_dens = dens;
                    233:        (void) spl6();
                    234:        if (sc->sc_tact == 0) {
                    235:                sc->sc_timo = INF;
                    236:                sc->sc_tact = 1;
                    237:                timeout(tmtimer, (caddr_t)dev, 5*hz);
                    238:        }
                    239:        (void) spl0();
                    240: }
                    241: 
                    242: /*
                    243:  * Close tape device.
                    244:  *
                    245:  * If tape was open for writing or last operation was
                    246:  * a write, then write two EOF's and backspace over the last one.
                    247:  * Unless this is a non-rewinding special file, rewind the tape.
                    248:  * Make the tape available to others.
                    249:  */
                    250: tmclose(dev, flag)
                    251:        register dev_t dev;
                    252:        register flag;
                    253: {
                    254:        register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[TEUNIT(dev)];
                    255: 
                    256:        if (flag == FWRITE || (flag&FWRITE) && sc->sc_lastiow) {
                    257:                tmcommand(dev, TM_WEOF, 1);
                    258:                tmcommand(dev, TM_WEOF, 1);
                    259:                tmcommand(dev, TM_SREV, 1);
                    260:        }
                    261:        if ((minor(dev)&T_NOREWIND) == 0)
                    262:                /*
                    263:                 * 0 count means don't hang waiting for rewind complete
                    264:                 * rather ctmbuf stays busy until the operation completes
                    265:                 * preventing further opens from completing by
                    266:                 * preventing a TM_SENSE from completing.
                    267:                 */
                    268:                tmcommand(dev, TM_REW, 0);
                    269:        sc->sc_openf = 0;
                    270: }
                    271: 
                    272: /*
                    273:  * Execute a command on the tape drive
                    274:  * a specified number of times.
                    275:  */
                    276: tmcommand(dev, com, count)
                    277:        dev_t dev;
                    278:        int com, count;
                    279: {
                    280:        register struct buf *bp;
                    281: 
                    282:        bp = &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)];
                    283:        (void) spl5();
                    284:        while (bp->b_flags&B_BUSY) {
                    285:                /*
                    286:                 * This special check is because B_BUSY never
                    287:                 * gets cleared in the non-waiting rewind case.
                    288:                 */
                    289:                if (bp->b_repcnt == 0 && (bp->b_flags&B_DONE))
                    290:                        break;
                    291:                bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
                    292:                sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO);
                    293:        }
                    294:        bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_READ;
                    295:        (void) spl0();
                    296:        bp->b_dev = dev;
                    297:        bp->b_repcnt = -count;
                    298:        bp->b_command = com;
                    299:        bp->b_blkno = 0;
                    300:        tmstrategy(bp);
                    301:        /*
                    302:         * In case of rewind from close, don't wait.
                    303:         * This is the only case where count can be 0.
                    304:         */
                    305:        if (count == 0)
                    306:                return;
                    307:        iowait(bp);
                    308:        if (bp->b_flags&B_WANTED)
                    309:                wakeup((caddr_t)bp);
                    310:        bp->b_flags &= B_ERROR;
                    311: }
                    312: 
                    313: /*
                    314:  * Queue a tape operation.
                    315:  */
                    316: tmstrategy(bp)
                    317:        register struct buf *bp;
                    318: {
                    319:        int teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev);
                    320:        register struct uba_ctlr *um;
                    321:        register struct buf *dp;
                    322: 
                    323:        /*
                    324:         * Put transfer at end of unit queue
                    325:         */
                    326:        dp = &teutab[teunit];
                    327:        bp->av_forw = NULL;
                    328:        (void) spl5();
                    329:        um = tedinfo[teunit]->ui_mi;
                    330:        if (dp->b_actf == NULL) {
                    331:                dp->b_actf = bp;
                    332:                /*
                    333:                 * Transport not already active...
                    334:                 * put at end of controller queue.
                    335:                 */
                    336:                dp->b_forw = NULL;
                    337:                if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
                    338:                        um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
                    339:                else
                    340:                        um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
                    341:                um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
                    342:        } else
                    343:                dp->b_actl->av_forw = bp;
                    344:        dp->b_actl = bp;
                    345:        /*
                    346:         * If the controller is not busy, get
                    347:         * it going.
                    348:         */
                    349:        if (um->um_tab.b_active == 0)
                    350:                tmstart(um);
                    351:        (void) spl0();
                    352: }
                    353: 
                    354: /*
                    355:  * Start activity on a tm controller.
                    356:  */
                    357: tmstart(um)
                    358:        register struct uba_ctlr *um;
                    359: {
                    360:        register struct buf *bp, *dp;
                    361:        register struct tmdevice *addr = (struct tmdevice *)um->um_addr;
                    362:        register struct te_softc *sc;
                    363:        register struct uba_device *ui;
                    364:        int teunit, cmd;
                    365:        daddr_t blkno;
                    366: 
                    367:        /*
                    368:         * Look for an idle transport on the controller.
                    369:         */
                    370: loop:
                    371:        if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL)
                    372:                return;
                    373:        if ((bp = dp->b_actf) == NULL) {
                    374:                um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw;
                    375:                goto loop;
                    376:        }
                    377:        teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev);
                    378:        ui = tedinfo[teunit];
                    379:        /*
                    380:         * Record pre-transfer status (e.g. for TM_SENSE)
                    381:         */
                    382:        sc = &te_softc[teunit];
                    383:        addr = (struct tmdevice *)um->um_addr;
                    384:        addr->tmcs = (ui->ui_slave << 8);
                    385:        sc->sc_dsreg = addr->tmcs;
                    386:        sc->sc_erreg = addr->tmer;
                    387:        sc->sc_resid = addr->tmbc;
                    388:        /*
                    389:         * Default is that last command was NOT a write command;
                    390:         * if we do a write command we will notice this in tmintr().
                    391:         */
                    392:        sc->sc_lastiow = 0;
                    393:        if (sc->sc_openf < 0 || (addr->tmcs&TM_CUR) == 0) {
                    394:                /*
                    395:                 * Have had a hard error on a non-raw tape
                    396:                 * or the tape unit is now unavailable
                    397:                 * (e.g. taken off line).
                    398:                 */
                    399:                bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
                    400:                goto next;
                    401:        }
                    402:        if (bp == &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) {
                    403:                /*
                    404:                 * Execute control operation with the specified count.
                    405:                 */
                    406:                if (bp->b_command == TM_SENSE)
                    407:                        goto next;
                    408:                /*
                    409:                 * Set next state; give 5 minutes to complete
                    410:                 * rewind, or 10 seconds per iteration (minimum 60
                    411:                 * seconds and max 5 minutes) to complete other ops.
                    412:                 */
                    413:                if (bp->b_command == TM_REW) {
                    414:                        um->um_tab.b_active = SREW;
                    415:                        sc->sc_timo = 5 * 60;
                    416:                } else {
                    417:                        um->um_tab.b_active = SCOM;
                    418:                        sc->sc_timo =
                    419:                            imin(imax(10*(int)-bp->b_repcnt,60),5*60);
                    420:                }
                    421:                if (bp->b_command == TM_SFORW || bp->b_command == TM_SREV)
                    422:                        addr->tmbc = bp->b_repcnt;
                    423:                goto dobpcmd;
                    424:        }
                    425:        /*
                    426:         * The following checks handle boundary cases for operation
                    427:         * on non-raw tapes.  On raw tapes the initialization of
                    428:         * sc->sc_nxrec by tmphys causes them to be skipped normally
                    429:         * (except in the case of retries).
                    430:         */
                    431:        if (dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) > sc->sc_nxrec) {
                    432:                /*
                    433:                 * Can't read past known end-of-file.
                    434:                 */
                    435:                bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
                    436:                bp->b_error = ENXIO;
                    437:                goto next;
                    438:        }
                    439:        if (dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) == sc->sc_nxrec &&
                    440:            bp->b_flags&B_READ) {
                    441:                /*
                    442:                 * Reading at end of file returns 0 bytes.
                    443:                 */
                    444:                bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
                    445:                clrbuf(bp);
                    446:                goto next;
                    447:        }
                    448:        if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0)
                    449:                /*
                    450:                 * Writing sets EOF
                    451:                 */
                    452:                sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) + 1;
                    453:        /*
                    454:         * If the data transfer command is in the correct place,
                    455:         * set up all the registers except the csr, and give
                    456:         * control over to the UNIBUS adapter routines, to
                    457:         * wait for resources to start the i/o.
                    458:         */
                    459:        if ((blkno = sc->sc_blkno) == dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
                    460:                addr->tmbc = -bp->b_bcount;
                    461:                if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0) {
                    462:                        if (um->um_tab.b_errcnt)
                    463:                                cmd = TM_WIRG;
                    464:                        else
                    465:                                cmd = TM_WCOM;
                    466:                } else
                    467:                        cmd = TM_RCOM;
                    468:                um->um_tab.b_active = SIO;
                    469:                um->um_cmd = sc->sc_dens|cmd;
                    470: #ifdef notdef
                    471:                if (tmreverseop(sc->sc_lastcmd))
                    472:                        while (addr->tmer & TMER_SDWN)
                    473:                                tmgapsdcnt++;
                    474:                sc->sc_lastcmd = TM_RCOM;               /* will serve */
                    475: #endif
                    476:                sc->sc_timo = 60;       /* premature, but should serve */
                    477:                (void) ubago(ui);
                    478:                return;
                    479:        }
                    480:        /*
                    481:         * Tape positioned incorrectly;
                    482:         * set to seek forwards or backwards to the correct spot.
                    483:         * This happens for raw tapes only on error retries.
                    484:         */
                    485:        um->um_tab.b_active = SSEEK;
                    486:        if (blkno < dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
                    487:                bp->b_command = TM_SFORW;
                    488:                addr->tmbc = blkno - dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
                    489:        } else {
                    490:                bp->b_command = TM_SREV;
                    491:                addr->tmbc = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - blkno;
                    492:        }
                    493:        sc->sc_timo = imin(imax(10 * -addr->tmbc, 60), 5 * 60);
                    494: dobpcmd:
                    495: #ifdef notdef
                    496:        /*
                    497:         * It is strictly necessary to wait for the tape
                    498:         * to stop before changing directions, but the TC11
                    499:         * handles this for us.
                    500:         */
                    501:        if (tmreverseop(sc->sc_lastcmd) != tmreverseop(bp->b_command))
                    502:                while (addr->tmer & TM_SDWN)
                    503:                        tmgapsdcnt++;
                    504:        sc->sc_lastcmd = bp->b_command;
                    505: #endif
                    506:        /*
                    507:         * Do the command in bp.
                    508:         */
                    509:        addr->tmcs = (sc->sc_dens | bp->b_command);
                    510:        return;
                    511: 
                    512: next:
                    513:        /*
                    514:         * Done with this operation due to error or
                    515:         * the fact that it doesn't do anything.
                    516:         * Release UBA resources (if any), dequeue
                    517:         * the transfer and continue processing this slave.
                    518:         */
                    519:        if (um->um_ubinfo)
                    520:                ubadone(um);
                    521:        um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0;
                    522:        dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw;
                    523:        iodone(bp);
                    524:        goto loop;
                    525: }
                    526: 
                    527: /*
                    528:  * The UNIBUS resources we needed have been
                    529:  * allocated to us; start the device.
                    530:  */
                    531: tmdgo(um)
                    532:        register struct uba_ctlr *um;
                    533: {
                    534:        register struct tmdevice *addr = (struct tmdevice *)um->um_addr;
                    535: 
                    536:        addr->tmba = um->um_ubinfo;
                    537:        addr->tmcs = um->um_cmd | ((um->um_ubinfo >> 12) & 0x30);
                    538: }
                    539: 
                    540: /*
                    541:  * Tm interrupt routine.
                    542:  */
                    543: /*ARGSUSED*/
                    544: tmintr(tm11)
                    545:        int tm11;
                    546: {
                    547:        struct buf *dp;
                    548:        register struct buf *bp;
                    549:        register struct uba_ctlr *um = tmminfo[tm11];
                    550:        register struct tmdevice *addr;
                    551:        register struct te_softc *sc;
                    552:        int teunit;
                    553:        register state;
                    554: 
                    555:        if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL)
                    556:                return;
                    557:        bp = dp->b_actf;
                    558:        teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev);
                    559:        addr = (struct tmdevice *)tedinfo[teunit]->ui_addr;
                    560:        sc = &te_softc[teunit];
                    561:        /*
                    562:         * If last command was a rewind, and tape is still
                    563:         * rewinding, wait for the rewind complete interrupt.
                    564:         */
                    565:        if (um->um_tab.b_active == SREW) {
                    566:                um->um_tab.b_active = SCOM;
                    567:                if (addr->tmer&TMER_RWS) {
                    568:                        sc->sc_timo = 5*60;             /* 5 minutes */
                    569:                        return;
                    570:                }
                    571:        }
                    572:        /*
                    573:         * An operation completed... record status
                    574:         */
                    575:        sc->sc_timo = INF;
                    576:        sc->sc_dsreg = addr->tmcs;
                    577:        sc->sc_erreg = addr->tmer;
                    578:        sc->sc_resid = addr->tmbc;
                    579:        if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
                    580:                sc->sc_lastiow = 1;
                    581:        state = um->um_tab.b_active;
                    582:        um->um_tab.b_active = 0;
                    583:        /*
                    584:         * Check for errors.
                    585:         */
                    586:        if (addr->tmcs&TM_ERR) {
                    587:                while (addr->tmer & TMER_SDWN)
                    588:                        ;                       /* await settle down */
                    589:                /*
                    590:                 * If we hit the end of the tape file, update our position.
                    591:                 */
                    592:                if (addr->tmer&TMER_EOF) {
                    593:                        tmseteof(bp);           /* set blkno and nxrec */
                    594:                        state = SCOM;           /* force completion */
                    595:                        /*
                    596:                         * Stuff bc so it will be unstuffed correctly
                    597:                         * later to get resid.
                    598:                         */
                    599:                        addr->tmbc = -bp->b_bcount;
                    600:                        goto opdone;
                    601:                }
                    602:                /*
                    603:                 * If we were reading raw tape and the only error was that the
                    604:                 * record was too long, then we don't consider this an error.
                    605:                 */
                    606:                if (bp == &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)] && (bp->b_flags&B_READ) &&
                    607:                    (addr->tmer&(TMER_HARD|TMER_SOFT)) == TMER_RLE)
                    608:                        goto ignoreerr;
                    609:                /*
                    610:                 * If error is not hard, and this was an i/o operation
                    611:                 * retry up to 8 times.
                    612:                 */
                    613:                if ((addr->tmer&TMER_HARD)==0 && state==SIO) {
                    614:                        if (++um->um_tab.b_errcnt < 7) {
                    615:                                sc->sc_blkno++;
                    616:                                ubadone(um);
                    617:                                goto opcont;
                    618:                        }
                    619:                } else
                    620:                        /*
                    621:                         * Hard or non-i/o errors on non-raw tape
                    622:                         * cause it to close.
                    623:                         */
                    624:                        if (sc->sc_openf>0 && bp != &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)])
                    625:                                sc->sc_openf = -1;
                    626:                /*
                    627:                 * Couldn't recover error
                    628:                 */
                    629:                printf("te%d: hard error bn%d er=%b\n", minor(bp->b_dev)&03,
                    630:                    bp->b_blkno, sc->sc_erreg, TMER_BITS);
                    631:                bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
                    632:                goto opdone;
                    633:        }
                    634:        /*
                    635:         * Advance tape control FSM.
                    636:         */
                    637: ignoreerr:
                    638:        switch (state) {
                    639: 
                    640:        case SIO:
                    641:                /*
                    642:                 * Read/write increments tape block number
                    643:                 */
                    644:                sc->sc_blkno++;
                    645:                goto opdone;
                    646: 
                    647:        case SCOM:
                    648:                /*
                    649:                 * For forward/backward space record update current position.
                    650:                 */
                    651:                if (bp == &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)])
                    652:                switch (bp->b_command) {
                    653: 
                    654:                case TM_SFORW:
                    655:                        sc->sc_blkno -= bp->b_repcnt;
                    656:                        break;
                    657: 
                    658:                case TM_SREV:
                    659:                        sc->sc_blkno += bp->b_repcnt;
                    660:                        break;
                    661:                }
                    662:                goto opdone;
                    663: 
                    664:        case SSEEK:
                    665:                sc->sc_blkno = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
                    666:                goto opcont;
                    667: 
                    668:        default:
                    669:                panic("tmintr");
                    670:        }
                    671: opdone:
                    672:        /*
                    673:         * Reset error count and remove
                    674:         * from device queue.
                    675:         */
                    676:        um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0;
                    677:        dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw;
                    678:        bp->b_resid = -addr->tmbc;
                    679:        ubadone(um);
                    680:        iodone(bp);
                    681:        /*
                    682:         * Circulate slave to end of controller
                    683:         * queue to give other slaves a chance.
                    684:         */
                    685:        um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw;
                    686:        if (dp->b_actf) {
                    687:                dp->b_forw = NULL;
                    688:                if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
                    689:                        um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
                    690:                else
                    691:                        um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
                    692:                um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
                    693:        }
                    694:        if (um->um_tab.b_actf == 0)
                    695:                return;
                    696: opcont:
                    697:        tmstart(um);
                    698: }
                    699: 
                    700: tmtimer(dev)
                    701:        int dev;
                    702: {
                    703:        register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[TEUNIT(dev)];
                    704:        register short x;
                    705: 
                    706:        if (sc->sc_timo != INF && (sc->sc_timo -= 5) < 0) {
                    707:                printf("te%d: lost interrupt\n", TEUNIT(dev));
                    708:                sc->sc_timo = INF;
                    709:                x = spl5();
                    710:                tmintr(TMUNIT(dev));
                    711:                (void) splx(x);
                    712:        }
                    713:        timeout(tmtimer, (caddr_t)dev, 5*hz);
                    714: }
                    715: 
                    716: tmseteof(bp)
                    717:        register struct buf *bp;
                    718: {
                    719:        register int teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev);
                    720:        register struct tmdevice *addr = 
                    721:            (struct tmdevice *)tedinfo[teunit]->ui_addr;
                    722:        register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[teunit];
                    723: 
                    724:        if (bp == &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) {
                    725:                if (sc->sc_blkno > dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
                    726:                        /* reversing */
                    727:                        sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - addr->tmbc;
                    728:                        sc->sc_blkno = sc->sc_nxrec;
                    729:                } else {
                    730:                        /* spacing forward */
                    731:                        sc->sc_blkno = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) + addr->tmbc;
                    732:                        sc->sc_nxrec = sc->sc_blkno - 1;
                    733:                }
                    734:                return;
                    735:        } 
                    736:        /* eof on read */
                    737:        sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
                    738: }
                    739: 
                    740: tmread(dev)
                    741:        dev_t dev;
                    742: {
                    743: 
                    744:        tmphys(dev);
                    745:        if (u.u_error)
                    746:                return;
                    747:        physio(tmstrategy, &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)], dev, B_READ, minphys);
                    748: }
                    749: 
                    750: tmwrite(dev)
                    751:        dev_t dev;
                    752: {
                    753: 
                    754:        tmphys(dev);
                    755:        if (u.u_error)
                    756:                return;
                    757:        physio(tmstrategy, &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)], dev, B_WRITE, minphys);
                    758: }
                    759: 
                    760: /*
                    761:  * Check that a raw device exists.
                    762:  * If it does, set up sc_blkno and sc_nxrec
                    763:  * so that the tape will appear positioned correctly.
                    764:  */
                    765: tmphys(dev)
                    766:        dev_t dev;
                    767: {
                    768:        register int teunit = TEUNIT(dev);
                    769:        register daddr_t a;
                    770:        register struct te_softc *sc;
                    771:        register struct uba_device *ui;
                    772: 
                    773:        if (teunit >= NTE || (ui=tedinfo[teunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) {
                    774:                u.u_error = ENXIO;
                    775:                return;
                    776:        }
                    777:        sc = &te_softc[teunit];
                    778:        a = dbtofsb(u.u_offset >> 9);
                    779:        sc->sc_blkno = a;
                    780:        sc->sc_nxrec = a + 1;
                    781: }
                    782: 
                    783: tmreset(uban)
                    784:        int uban;
                    785: {
                    786:        register struct uba_ctlr *um;
                    787:        register tm11, teunit;
                    788:        register struct uba_device *ui;
                    789:        register struct buf *dp;
                    790: 
                    791:        for (tm11 = 0; tm11 < NTM; tm11++) {
                    792:                if ((um = tmminfo[tm11]) == 0 || um->um_alive == 0 ||
                    793:                   um->um_ubanum != uban)
                    794:                        continue;
                    795:                printf(" tm%d", tm11);
                    796:                um->um_tab.b_active = 0;
                    797:                um->um_tab.b_actf = um->um_tab.b_actl = 0;
                    798:                if (um->um_ubinfo) {
                    799:                        printf("<%d>", (um->um_ubinfo>>28)&0xf);
                    800:                        ubadone(um);
                    801:                }
                    802:                ((struct tmdevice *)(um->um_addr))->tmcs = TM_DCLR;
                    803:                for (teunit = 0; teunit < NTE; teunit++) {
                    804:                        if ((ui = tedinfo[teunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_mi != um ||
                    805:                            ui->ui_alive == 0)
                    806:                                continue;
                    807:                        dp = &teutab[teunit];
                    808:                        dp->b_active = 0;
                    809:                        dp->b_forw = 0;
                    810:                        if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
                    811:                                um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
                    812:                        else
                    813:                                um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
                    814:                        um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
                    815:                        if (te_softc[teunit].sc_openf > 0)
                    816:                                te_softc[teunit].sc_openf = -1;
                    817:                }
                    818:                tmstart(um);
                    819:        }
                    820: }
                    821: 
                    822: /*ARGSUSED*/
                    823: tmioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag)
                    824:        caddr_t addr;
                    825:        dev_t dev;
                    826: {
                    827:        int teunit = TEUNIT(dev);
                    828:        register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[teunit];
                    829:        register struct buf *bp = &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)];
                    830:        register callcount;
                    831:        int fcount;
                    832:        struct mtop mtop;
                    833:        struct mtget mtget;
                    834:        /* we depend of the values and order of the MT codes here */
                    835:        static tmops[] =
                    836:           {TM_WEOF,TM_SFORW,TM_SREV,TM_SFORW,TM_SREV,TM_REW,TM_OFFL,TM_SENSE};
                    837: 
                    838:        switch (cmd) {
                    839:                case MTIOCTOP:  /* tape operation */
                    840:                if (copyin((caddr_t)addr, (caddr_t)&mtop, sizeof(mtop))) {
                    841:                        u.u_error = EFAULT;
                    842:                        return;
                    843:                }
                    844:                switch(mtop.mt_op) {
                    845:                case MTWEOF:
                    846:                        callcount = mtop.mt_count;
                    847:                        fcount = 1;
                    848:                        break;
                    849:                case MTFSF: case MTBSF:
                    850:                        callcount = mtop.mt_count;
                    851:                        fcount = INF;
                    852:                        break;
                    853:                case MTFSR: case MTBSR:
                    854:                        callcount = 1;
                    855:                        fcount = mtop.mt_count;
                    856:                        break;
                    857:                case MTREW: case MTOFFL: case MTNOP:
                    858:                        callcount = 1;
                    859:                        fcount = 1;
                    860:                        break;
                    861:                default:
                    862:                        u.u_error = ENXIO;
                    863:                        return;
                    864:                }
                    865:                if (callcount <= 0 || fcount <= 0) {
                    866:                        u.u_error = ENXIO;
                    867:                        return;
                    868:                }
                    869:                while (--callcount >= 0) {
                    870:                        tmcommand(dev, tmops[mtop.mt_op], fcount);
                    871:                        if ((mtop.mt_op == MTFSR || mtop.mt_op == MTBSR) &&
                    872:                            bp->b_resid) {
                    873:                                u.u_error = EIO;
                    874:                                break;
                    875:                        }
                    876:                        if ((bp->b_flags&B_ERROR) || sc->sc_erreg&TMER_BOT)
                    877:                                break;
                    878:                }
                    879:                geterror(bp);
                    880:                return;
                    881:        case MTIOCGET:
                    882:                mtget.mt_dsreg = sc->sc_dsreg;
                    883:                mtget.mt_erreg = sc->sc_erreg;
                    884:                mtget.mt_resid = sc->sc_resid;
                    885:                mtget.mt_type = MT_ISTM;
                    886:                if (copyout((caddr_t)&mtget, addr, sizeof(mtget)))
                    887:                        u.u_error = EFAULT;
                    888:                return;
                    889:        default:
                    890:                u.u_error = ENXIO;
                    891:        }
                    892: }
                    893: 
                    894: #define        DBSIZE  20
                    895: 
                    896: tmdump()
                    897: {
                    898:        register struct uba_device *ui;
                    899:        register struct uba_regs *up;
                    900:        register struct tmdevice *addr;
                    901:        int blk, num;
                    902:        int start;
                    903: 
                    904:        start = 0;
                    905:        num = maxfree;
                    906: #define        phys(a,b)       ((b)((int)(a)&0x7fffffff))
                    907:        if (tedinfo[0] == 0)
                    908:                return (ENXIO);
                    909:        ui = phys(tedinfo[0], struct uba_device *);
                    910:        up = phys(ui->ui_hd, struct uba_hd *)->uh_physuba;
                    911:        ubainit(up);
                    912:        DELAY(1000000);
                    913:        addr = (struct tmdevice *)ui->ui_physaddr;
                    914:        tmwait(addr);
                    915:        addr->tmcs = TM_DCLR | TM_GO;
                    916:        while (num > 0) {
                    917:                blk = num > DBSIZE ? DBSIZE : num;
                    918:                tmdwrite(start, blk, addr, up);
                    919:                start += blk;
                    920:                num -= blk;
                    921:        }
                    922:        tmeof(addr);
                    923:        tmeof(addr);
                    924:        tmwait(addr);
                    925:        if (addr->tmcs&TM_ERR)
                    926:                return (EIO);
                    927:        addr->tmcs = TM_REW | TM_GO;
                    928:        tmwait(addr);
                    929:        return (0);
                    930: }
                    931: 
                    932: tmdwrite(dbuf, num, addr, up)
                    933:        register dbuf, num;
                    934:        register struct tmdevice *addr;
                    935:        struct uba_regs *up;
                    936: {
                    937:        register struct pte *io;
                    938:        register int npf;
                    939: 
                    940:        tmwait(addr);
                    941:        io = up->uba_map;
                    942:        npf = num+1;
                    943:        while (--npf != 0)
                    944:                 *(int *)io++ = (dbuf++ | (1<<UBAMR_DPSHIFT) | UBAMR_MRV);
                    945:        *(int *)io = 0;
                    946:        addr->tmbc = -(num*NBPG);
                    947:        addr->tmba = 0;
                    948:        addr->tmcs = TM_WCOM | TM_GO;
                    949: }
                    950: 
                    951: tmwait(addr)
                    952:        register struct tmdevice *addr;
                    953: {
                    954:        register s;
                    955: 
                    956:        do
                    957:                s = addr->tmcs;
                    958:        while ((s & TM_CUR) == 0);
                    959: }
                    960: 
                    961: tmeof(addr)
                    962:        struct tmdevice *addr;
                    963: {
                    964: 
                    965:        tmwait(addr);
                    966:        addr->tmcs = TM_WEOF | TM_GO;
                    967: }
                    968: #endif

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