Annotation of 42BSD/ucb/ex/expreserve.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* Copyright (c) 1981 Regents of the University of California */
                      2: static char *sccsid = "@(#)expreserve.c        7.8     8/14/83";
                      3: #include <stdio.h>
                      4: #include <ctype.h>
                      5: #include <sys/param.h>
                      6: #include <sys/stat.h>
                      7: #include <sys/dir.h>
                      8: #include <pwd.h>
                      9: #include "uparm.h"
                     10: 
                     11: #define TMP    "/tmp"
                     12: 
                     13: #ifdef VMUNIX
                     14: #define        HBLKS   2
                     15: #else
                     16: #define HBLKS  1
                     17: #endif
                     18: 
                     19: char xstr[1];                  /* make loader happy */
                     20: 
                     21: /*
                     22:  * Expreserve - preserve a file in usrpath(preserve)
                     23:  * Bill Joy UCB November 13, 1977
                     24:  *
                     25:  * This routine is very naive - it doesn't remove anything from
                     26:  * usrpath(preserve)... this may mean that we leave
                     27:  * stuff there... the danger in doing anything with usrpath(preserve)
                     28:  * is that the clock may be screwed up and we may get confused.
                     29:  *
                     30:  * We are called in two ways - first from the editor with no argumentss
                     31:  * and the standard input open on the temp file. Second with an argument
                     32:  * to preserve the entire contents of /tmp (root only).
                     33:  *
                     34:  * BUG: should do something about preserving Rx... (register contents)
                     35:  *      temporaries.
                     36:  */
                     37: 
                     38: #ifndef VMUNIX
                     39: #define        LBLKS   125
                     40: #else
                     41: #define        LBLKS   900
                     42: #endif
                     43: #define        FNSIZE  128
                     44: 
                     45: struct         header {
                     46:        time_t  Time;                   /* Time temp file last updated */
                     47:        int     Uid;                    /* This users identity */
                     48: #ifndef VMUNIX
                     49:        short   Flines;                 /* Number of lines in file */
                     50: #else
                     51:        int     Flines;
                     52: #endif
                     53:        char    Savedfile[FNSIZE];      /* The current file name */
                     54:        short   Blocks[LBLKS];          /* Blocks where line pointers stashed */
                     55: } H;
                     56: 
                     57: #ifdef lint
                     58: #define        ignore(a)       Ignore(a)
                     59: #define        ignorl(a)       Ignorl(a)
                     60: #else
                     61: #define        ignore(a)       a
                     62: #define        ignorl(a)       a
                     63: #endif
                     64: 
                     65: struct passwd *getpwuid();
                     66: off_t  lseek();
                     67: FILE   *popen();
                     68: 
                     69: #define eq(a, b) strcmp(a, b) == 0
                     70: 
                     71: main(argc)
                     72:        int argc;
                     73: {
                     74:        register DIR *tf;
                     75:        struct direct *dirent;
                     76:        struct stat stbuf;
                     77: 
                     78:        /*
                     79:         * If only one argument, then preserve the standard input.
                     80:         */
                     81:        if (argc == 1) {
                     82:                if (copyout((char *) 0))
                     83:                        exit(1);
                     84:                exit(0);
                     85:        }
                     86: 
                     87:        /*
                     88:         * If not super user, then can only preserve standard input.
                     89:         */
                     90:        if (getuid()) {
                     91:                fprintf(stderr, "NOT super user\n");
                     92:                exit(1);
                     93:        }
                     94: 
                     95:        /*
                     96:         * ... else preserve all the stuff in /tmp, removing
                     97:         * it as we go.
                     98:         */
                     99:        if (chdir(TMP) < 0) {
                    100:                perror(TMP);
                    101:                exit(1);
                    102:        }
                    103: 
                    104:        tf = opendir(".");
                    105:        if (tf == NULL) {
                    106:                perror(TMP);
                    107:                exit(1);
                    108:        }
                    109:        while ((dirent = readdir(tf)) != NULL) {
                    110:                /* Ex temporaries must begin with Ex. */
                    111:                if (dirent->d_name[0] != 'E' || dirent->d_name[1] != 'x')
                    112:                        continue;
                    113:                if (stat(dirent->d_name, &stbuf))
                    114:                        continue;
                    115:                if ((stbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)
                    116:                        continue;
                    117:                /*
                    118:                 * Save the bastard.
                    119:                 */
                    120:                ignore(copyout(dirent->d_name));
                    121:        }
                    122:        closedir(tf);
                    123:        exit(0);
                    124: }
                    125: 
                    126: char   pattern[] =     usrpath(preserve/Exaa`XXXXX);
                    127: 
                    128: /*
                    129:  * Copy file name into usrpath(preserve)/...
                    130:  * If name is (char *) 0, then do the standard input.
                    131:  * We make some checks on the input to make sure it is
                    132:  * really an editor temporary, generate a name for the
                    133:  * file (this is the slowest thing since we must stat
                    134:  * to find a unique name), and finally copy the file.
                    135:  */
                    136: copyout(name)
                    137:        char *name;
                    138: {
                    139:        int i;
                    140:        static int reenter;
                    141:        char buf[BUFSIZ];
                    142: 
                    143:        /*
                    144:         * The first time we put in the digits of our
                    145:         * process number at the end of the pattern.
                    146:         */
                    147:        if (reenter == 0) {
                    148:                mkdigits(pattern);
                    149:                reenter++;
                    150:        }
                    151: 
                    152:        /*
                    153:         * If a file name was given, make it the standard
                    154:         * input if possible.
                    155:         */
                    156:        if (name != 0) {
                    157:                ignore(close(0));
                    158:                /*
                    159:                 * Need read/write access for arcane reasons
                    160:                 * (see below).
                    161:                 */
                    162:                if (open(name, 2) < 0)
                    163:                        return (-1);
                    164:        }
                    165: 
                    166:        /*
                    167:         * Get the header block.
                    168:         */
                    169:        ignorl(lseek(0, 0l, 0));
                    170:        if (read(0, (char *) &H, sizeof H) != sizeof H) {
                    171: format:
                    172:                if (name == 0)
                    173:                        fprintf(stderr, "Buffer format error\t");
                    174:                return (-1);
                    175:        }
                    176: 
                    177:        /*
                    178:         * Consistency checsks so we don't copy out garbage.
                    179:         */
                    180:        if (H.Flines < 0) {
                    181: #ifdef DEBUG
                    182:                fprintf(stderr, "Negative number of lines\n");
                    183: #endif
                    184:                goto format;
                    185:        }
                    186:        if (H.Blocks[0] != HBLKS || H.Blocks[1] != HBLKS+1) {
                    187: #ifdef DEBUG
                    188:                fprintf(stderr, "Blocks %d %d\n", H.Blocks[0], H.Blocks[1]);
                    189: #endif
                    190:                goto format;
                    191:        }
                    192:        if (name == 0 && H.Uid != getuid()) {
                    193: #ifdef DEBUG
                    194:                fprintf(stderr, "Wrong user-id\n");
                    195: #endif
                    196:                goto format;
                    197:        }
                    198:        if (lseek(0, 0l, 0)) {
                    199: #ifdef DEBUG
                    200:                fprintf(stderr, "Negative number of lines\n");
                    201: #endif
                    202:                goto format;
                    203:        }
                    204: 
                    205:        /*
                    206:         * If no name was assigned to the file, then give it the name
                    207:         * LOST, by putting this in the header.
                    208:         */
                    209:        if (H.Savedfile[0] == 0) {
                    210:                strcpy(H.Savedfile, "LOST");
                    211:                ignore(write(0, (char *) &H, sizeof H));
                    212:                H.Savedfile[0] = 0;
                    213:                lseek(0, 0l, 0);
                    214:        }
                    215: 
                    216:        /*
                    217:         * File is good.  Get a name and create a file for the copy.
                    218:         */
                    219:        mknext(pattern);
                    220:        ignore(close(1));
                    221:        if (creat(pattern, 0600) < 0) {
                    222:                if (name == 0)
                    223:                        perror(pattern);
                    224:                return (1);
                    225:        }
                    226: 
                    227:        /*
                    228:         * Make the target be owned by the owner of the file.
                    229:         */
                    230:        ignore(chown(pattern, H.Uid, 0));
                    231: 
                    232:        /*
                    233:         * Copy the file.
                    234:         */
                    235:        for (;;) {
                    236:                i = read(0, buf, BUFSIZ);
                    237:                if (i < 0) {
                    238:                        if (name)
                    239:                                perror("Buffer read error");
                    240:                        ignore(unlink(pattern));
                    241:                        return (-1);
                    242:                }
                    243:                if (i == 0) {
                    244:                        if (name)
                    245:                                ignore(unlink(name));
                    246:                        notify(H.Uid, H.Savedfile, (int) name);
                    247:                        return (0);
                    248:                }
                    249:                if (write(1, buf, i) != i) {
                    250:                        if (name == 0)
                    251:                                perror(pattern);
                    252:                        unlink(pattern);
                    253:                        return (-1);
                    254:                }
                    255:        }
                    256: }
                    257: 
                    258: /*
                    259:  * Blast the last 5 characters of cp to be the process number.
                    260:  */
                    261: mkdigits(cp)
                    262:        char *cp;
                    263: {
                    264:        register int i, j;
                    265: 
                    266:        for (i = getpid(), j = 5, cp += strlen(cp); j > 0; i /= 10, j--)
                    267:                *--cp = i % 10 | '0';
                    268: }
                    269: 
                    270: /*
                    271:  * Make the name in cp be unique by clobbering up to
                    272:  * three alphabetic characters into a sequence of the form 'aab', 'aac', etc.
                    273:  * Mktemp gets weird names too quickly to be useful here.
                    274:  */
                    275: mknext(cp)
                    276:        char *cp;
                    277: {
                    278:        char *dcp;
                    279:        struct stat stb;
                    280: 
                    281:        dcp = cp + strlen(cp) - 1;
                    282:        while (isdigit(*dcp))
                    283:                dcp--;
                    284: whoops:
                    285:        if (dcp[0] == 'z') {
                    286:                dcp[0] = 'a';
                    287:                if (dcp[-1] == 'z') {
                    288:                        dcp[-1] = 'a';
                    289:                        if (dcp[-2] == 'z')
                    290:                                fprintf(stderr, "Can't find a name\t");
                    291:                        dcp[-2]++;
                    292:                } else
                    293:                        dcp[-1]++;
                    294:        } else
                    295:                dcp[0]++;
                    296:        if (stat(cp, &stb) == 0)
                    297:                goto whoops;
                    298: }
                    299: 
                    300: /*
                    301:  * Notify user uid that his file fname has been saved.
                    302:  */
                    303: notify(uid, fname, flag)
                    304:        int uid;
                    305:        char *fname;
                    306: {
                    307:        struct passwd *pp = getpwuid(uid);
                    308:        register FILE *mf;
                    309:        char cmd[BUFSIZ];
                    310: 
                    311:        if (pp == NULL)
                    312:                return;
                    313:        sprintf(cmd, "/bin/mail %s", pp->pw_name);
                    314:        mf = popen(cmd, "w");
                    315:        if (mf == NULL)
                    316:                return;
                    317:        setbuf(mf, cmd);
                    318:        if (fname[0] == 0) {
                    319:                fprintf(mf,
                    320: "A copy of an editor buffer of yours was saved when %s.\n",
                    321:                flag ? "the system went down" : "the editor was killed");
                    322:                fprintf(mf,
                    323: "No name was associated with this buffer so it has been named \"LOST\".\n");
                    324:        } else
                    325:                fprintf(mf,
                    326: "A copy of an editor buffer of your file \"%s\"\nwas saved when %s.\n", fname,
                    327:                /*
                    328:                 * "the editor was killed" is perhaps still not an ideal
                    329:                 * error message.  Usually, either it was forcably terminated
                    330:                 * or the phone was hung up, but we don't know which.
                    331:                 */
                    332:                flag ? "the system went down" : "the editor was killed");
                    333:        fprintf(mf,
                    334: "This buffer can be retrieved using the \"recover\" command of the editor.\n");
                    335:        fprintf(mf,
                    336: "An easy way to do this is to give the command \"ex -r %s\".\n",fname);
                    337:        fprintf(mf,
                    338: "This works for \"edit\" and \"vi\" also.\n");
                    339:        pclose(mf);
                    340: }
                    341: 
                    342: /*
                    343:  *     people making love
                    344:  *     never exactly the same
                    345:  *     just like a snowflake 
                    346:  */
                    347: 
                    348: #ifdef lint
                    349: Ignore(a)
                    350:        int a;
                    351: {
                    352: 
                    353:        a = a;
                    354: }
                    355: 
                    356: Ignorl(a)
                    357:        long a;
                    358: {
                    359: 
                    360:        a = a;
                    361: }
                    362: #endif

unix.superglobalmegacorp.com

This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.