Annotation of 42BSD/ucb/eyacc/ey4.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: static char *sccsid = "@(#)ey4.c       4.2 (Berkeley) 8/30/82";
                      2: /* (c) 1979 Regents of the University of California */
                      3: # include "ey.h"
                      4: 
                      5: output(){ /* print the output for the states */
                      6: 
                      7:   int i, j, k, c;
                      8: 
                      9:   settab();
                     10:   arrset("yyact");
                     11: 
                     12:   for( i=0; i<nstate; ++i ){ /* output the stuff for state i */
                     13:     nolook = (tystate[i]==0);
                     14:     closure(i);
                     15:     /* output actions */
                     16:     aryfil( temp1, nterms+1, 0 );
                     17:     for( j=0; j<cwset; ++j ){ /* look at the items */
                     18:       c = *( wsets[j].pitem );
                     19:       if( c>0 && c<NTBASE && temp1[c]==0 ) temp1[c] = go2(i,c);
                     20:       }
                     21: 
                     22:     if( i == 1 ) temp1[1] = ACCEPTCODE;
                     23: 
                     24:     /* now, we have the shifts; look at the reductions */
                     25: 
                     26:     lastred = 0;
                     27:     for( j=0; j<cwset; ++j ){
                     28:       c = *( wsets[j].pitem );
                     29:       if( c<=0 ){ /* reduction */
                     30:         lastred = -c;
                     31:         for( k=1; k<=nterms; ++k ){
                     32:           if( ((wsets[j].ws[k>>4])&(1<<(k&017))) != 0 ) {
                     33:             if( temp1[k] == 0 ) temp1[k] = c;
                     34:             else if( temp1[k]<0 ){ /* reduce/reduce conflict */
                     35:               settty();
                     36:               fprintf( cout , "\n%d: reduce/reduce conflict (red'ns %d and %d ) on %s",
                     37:                 i, -temp1[k], lastred, symnam(k) );
                     38:               if( -temp1[k] > lastred ) temp1[k] = -lastred;
                     39:               ++zzrrconf;
                     40:               settab();
                     41:               }
                     42:             else { /* potential shift/reduce conflict */
                     43:               switch( precftn( lastred, k ) ) {
                     44: 
                     45:             case 0: /* precedence does not apply */
                     46: 
                     47:                 settty();
                     48:                 fprintf( cout , "\n%d: shift/reduce conflict (shift %d, red'n %d) on %s", i,
                     49:                        temp1[k], lastred, symnam(k) );
                     50:                 ++zzsrconf;
                     51:                 settab();
                     52:                /* resolve in favor of shifting, so remove from reduce set */
                     53:                wsets[j].ws[k>>4] &=~ (1<<(k&017));
                     54:                 break;
                     55: 
                     56:             case 1: /*  reduce */
                     57: 
                     58:                 temp1[k] = -lastred;
                     59:                 break;
                     60: 
                     61:             case 2: /* error, binary operator */
                     62: 
                     63:                 temp1[k] = ERRCODE;
                     64:                 break;
                     65: 
                     66:             case 3: /* shift ... leave the entry alone */
                     67: 
                     68:                 break;
                     69:                 }
                     70:               }
                     71:             }
                     72:           }
                     73:         }
                     74:       }
                     75:     wract(i);
                     76:     }
                     77: 
                     78:   settab();
                     79:   arrdone();
                     80: 
                     81:   /* now, output the pointers to the action array */
                     82:   /* also output the info about reductions */
                     83:   prred();
                     84:   }
                     85: 
                     86: prred(){ /* print the information about the actions and the reductions */
                     87:   int index, i;
                     88: 
                     89:   arrset("yypact");
                     90:   index = 1;    /* position in the output table */
                     91: 
                     92:   for( i=0; i<nstate; ++i ){
                     93:     if( tystate[i]>0 ){  /* the state is real */
                     94:       temp1[i] = index;
                     95:       arrval( index );
                     96:       index += tystate[i];
                     97:       }
                     98:     else {
                     99:       arrval( temp1[-tystate[i]] );
                    100:       }
                    101:     }
                    102: 
                    103:   arrdone();
                    104: 
                    105:   arrset("yyr1");
                    106:   for( i=1; i<nprod; ++i ) arrval( *prdptr[i] - NTBASE );
                    107:   arrdone();
                    108: 
                    109:   arrset("yyr2");
                    110:   for( i=1; i<nprod; ++i ) arrval( ( prdptr[i+1]-prdptr[i]-2 ) );
                    111:   arrdone();
                    112: 
                    113:   }
                    114: 
                    115: go2(i,c){ /* do a goto on the closure state, not worrying about lookaheads */
                    116:   if( c<NTBASE ) return( amem[ apstate[i]+c ] );
                    117:   else return( amem[ apstate[i] + c - NTBASE + nterms ] );
                    118:   }
                    119: 
                    120: int pkdebug = 0;
                    121: apack(p, n ) int *p;{ /* pack state i from temp1 into amem */
                    122:   _REGISTER k, l, off;
                    123:   int j;
                    124: 
                    125:   /* find the spot */
                    126: 
                    127:   j = n;
                    128:   for( off = 0; off <= j && p[off] == 0; ++off ) ;
                    129:   if( off > j ){ /* no actions */
                    130:     return(0);
                    131:     }
                    132:   j -= off;
                    133:   for( k=0; k<actsiz; ++k ){
                    134:     for( l=0; l<=j; ++l ){
                    135:       if( p[off+l] != 0 ){
                    136:         if( p[off+l] != amem[k+l] && amem[k+l] != 0 ) goto nextk;
                    137:         }
                    138:       }
                    139:     if( pkdebug ){ settty(); fprintf( cout , "off = %d, k = %d\n", off, k ); }
                    140:     /* we have found an acceptable k */
                    141:     for( l=0; l<=j; ++l ){
                    142:       if( p[off+l] ){
                    143:         if( k+l >= actsiz ) error("action table overflow");
                    144:         if( k+l >= memact ) memact = k+l;
                    145:         amem[k+l] = p[off+l];
                    146:         }
                    147:       }
                    148:     if( pkdebug ){
                    149:       for( k=0; k<memact; k+=10){
                    150:         fprintf( cout , "\t");
                    151:         for( l=0; l<=9; ++l ) fprintf( cout , "%d ", amem[k+l] );
                    152:         fprintf( cout , "\n");
                    153:         }
                    154:       }
                    155:     return(k-off);
                    156: 
                    157:     nextk: ;
                    158:     }
                    159:   error("no space in action table");
                    160:   }
                    161: 
                    162: go2out(){ /* output the gotos for the nontermninals */
                    163:   int i, j, k, best, offset, count, cbest, times;
                    164: 
                    165:   settab();
                    166:   arrset("yygo");
                    167:   offset = 1;
                    168: 
                    169:   for( i=1; i<=nnonter; ++i ) {
                    170:     go2gen(i);
                    171: 
                    172:     /* find the best one to make default */
                    173: 
                    174:     temp2[i] = offset;
                    175: 
                    176:     best = -1;
                    177:     times = 0;
                    178: 
                    179:     for( j=0; j<=nstate; ++j ){ /* is j the most frequent */
                    180:       if( tystate[j] == 0 ) continue;
                    181:       if( tystate[j] == best ) continue;
                    182: 
                    183:       /* is tystate[j] the most frequent */
                    184: 
                    185:       count = 0;
                    186:       cbest = tystate[j];
                    187: 
                    188:       for( k=j; k<=nstate; ++k ) if( tystate[k]==cbest ) ++count;
                    189: 
                    190:       if( count > times ){
                    191:         best = cbest;
                    192:         times = count;
                    193:         }
                    194:       }
                    195: 
                    196:     /* best is now the default entry */
                    197: 
                    198:     zzgobest += (times-1)*2;
                    199:     settab();
                    200:     for( j=0; j<=nstate; ++j ){
                    201:       if( tystate[j] != 0 && tystate[j]!=best ){
                    202:         arrval( j );
                    203:         arrval( tystate[j] );
                    204:         offset += 2;
                    205:         zzgoent += 2;
                    206:         }
                    207:       }
                    208: 
                    209:     /* now, the default */
                    210: 
                    211:     zzgoent += 2;
                    212:     arrval( -1 );
                    213:     arrval( best );
                    214:     offset += 2;
                    215: 
                    216:     }
                    217: 
                    218:   arrdone();
                    219: 
                    220:   arrset("yypgo");
                    221:   for( i=1; i<=nnonter; ++i ) arrval( temp2[i] );
                    222:   arrdone();
                    223: 
                    224:   }
                    225: 
                    226: int g2debug = 0;
                    227: go2gen(c){ /* output the gotos for nonterminal c */
                    228: 
                    229:   int i, work, cc;
                    230:   struct item *p, *q;
                    231: 
                    232:   /* first, find nonterminals with gotos on c */
                    233: 
                    234:   aryfil( temp1, nnonter+1, 0 );
                    235:   temp1[c] = 1;
                    236: 
                    237:   work = 1;
                    238:   while( work ){
                    239:     work = 0;
                    240:     for( i=0; i<nprod; ++i ){
                    241:       if( (cc=prdptr[i][1]-NTBASE) >= 0 ){ /* cc is a nonterminal */
                    242:         if( temp1[cc] != 0 ){ /* cc has a goto on c */
                    243:           cc = *prdptr[i]-NTBASE; /* thus, the left side of production i does too */
                    244:           if( temp1[cc] == 0 ){
                    245:             work = 1;
                    246:             temp1[cc] = 1;
                    247:             }
                    248:           }
                    249:         }
                    250:       }
                    251:     }
                    252: 
                    253:   /* now, we have temp1[c] = 1 if a goto on c in closure of cc */
                    254: 
                    255:   if( g2debug ){
                    256:     settty();
                    257:     fprintf( cout , "%s: gotos on ", nontrst[c].name );
                    258:     for( i=0; i<=nnonter; ++i ) if( temp1[i]) fprintf( cout , "%s ", nontrst[i].name);
                    259:     fprintf( cout , "\n");
                    260:     }
                    261: 
                    262:   /* now, go through and put gotos into tystate */
                    263: 
                    264:   aryfil( tystate, nstate, 0 );
                    265:   settty();
                    266:   fprintf( cout , "\nnonterminal %s\n", nontrst[c].name );
                    267:   for( i=0; i<nstate; ++i ){
                    268:     q = pstate[i+1];
                    269:     for( p=pstate[i]; p<q; ++p ){
                    270:       if( (cc= *p->pitem) >= NTBASE ){
                    271:         if( temp1[cc -= NTBASE] ){ /* goto on c is possible */
                    272:           tystate[i] = amem[indgo[i]+c];
                    273:           break;
                    274:           }
                    275:         }
                    276:       }
                    277:     if( tystate[i] ) fprintf( cout , "\t%d\t%d\n", i, tystate[i]);
                    278:     }
                    279:   }
                    280: 
                    281: precftn(r,t){ /* decide a shift/reduce conflict by precedence.
                    282:                        Returns 0 if action is 'do nothing',1 if action is reduce,
                    283:                        2 if the action is 'error,binary operator'
                    284:                        and 3 if the action is 'reduce'. */
                    285: 
                    286:        int lp,lt;
                    287:        lp = levprd[r];
                    288:        lt = trmlev[t];
                    289:        if ((lt==0)||((lp&03)==0))return(0);
                    290:        if((lt>>3) == (lp>>3)){
                    291:                return(lt&03);
                    292:                }
                    293:        if((lt>>3) > (lp>>3)) return(3);
                    294:        return(1);
                    295:        }
                    296: 
                    297: int cdebug = 0; /* debug for common states */
                    298: wract(i){ /* output state i */
                    299:   /* temp1 has the actions, lastred the default */
                    300:   int p, p0, p1, size;
                    301:   int ntimes, tred, count, j, k;
                    302:   struct item *q0, *q1;
                    303: 
                    304:   /* find the best choice for lastred */
                    305: 
                    306:   lastred = 0;
                    307:   ntimes = 0;
                    308:   stateflags[i] = 0;
                    309:   /***** UCB MOD - full state spec if shift on error *****/
                    310:   if (temp1[2] > 0)
                    311:     stateflags[i] |= NEEDSREDUCE;
                    312:   else for( j=1; j<=nterms; ++j ){
                    313:     /* find the entry on which the greatest number of reductions are done */
                    314:     if( temp1[j] >= 0 ) continue;
                    315:     if( temp1[j]+lastred == 0 ) continue;
                    316:     /* count the number of appearances of temp1[j] */
                    317:     count = 0;
                    318:     tred = -temp1[j];
                    319:     for( p=1; p<=nterms; ++p ){
                    320:       if( temp1[p]+tred == 0 ) ++count;
                    321:       }
                    322:     if( count >ntimes ){
                    323:       lastred = tred;
                    324:       ntimes = count;
                    325:       }
                    326:     }
                    327: 
                    328:     /* clear out entries in temp1 which equal lastred */
                    329:     /* ie, make the most frequent reduction into the default reduction */
                    330:     for( p=1; p<= nterms; ++p ) if( temp1[p]+lastred == 0 )temp1[p]=0;
                    331: 
                    332:     /* write out the state */
                    333: 
                    334:     /* first, check for equality with another state */
                    335:     /* see if there is a nonterminal with all dots before it, */
                    336:     /* and no reductions in the state */
                    337:     /* this is done by checking if all items are the same non-terminal */
                    338:     p0 = 0;
                    339:     q1 = pstate[i+1];
                    340:     for( q0=pstate[i]; q0<q1; ++q0 ){
                    341:       if( (p1= *(q0->pitem) ) < NTBASE ) goto standard;
                    342:       if( p0 == 0 ) p0 = p1;
                    343:       else if( p0 != p1 ) goto standard;
                    344:       }
                    345:     stateflags[i] |= SINGLE_NT | pempty[p0 - NTBASE];
                    346: 
                    347:     /* now, all items have dots before p0 */
                    348:     if( cdebug ){
                    349:       settty();
                    350:       fprintf( cout , "state %d, pre-nonterminal %s\n",i,nontrst[p0-NTBASE].name);
                    351:       }
                    352: 
                    353:     for( j=0; j<i; ++j ){
                    354:       /*
                    355:        * check that the states have the same shift lookaheads.
                    356:        */
                    357:       if( apstate[i] != apstate[j] )
                    358:        continue;
                    359:       if (cdebug)
                    360:        fprintf(cout, "states %d and %d have same shift lookaheads\n",i,j);
                    361: 
                    362:       /*
                    363:        * Check that state has one item, and that the item matches.
                    364:        */
                    365:       if ((stateflags[j] & SINGLE_NT) == 0 || *(pstate[j]->pitem) != p0)
                    366:        continue;
                    367: 
                    368:       /*
                    369:        * Check that enumeration and reduce lookaheads are the same.
                    370:        */
                    371:       if ((stateflags[i]&(GENLAMBDA|NEEDSREDUCE)) == (GENLAMBDA|NEEDSREDUCE)) {
                    372:        /*
                    373:         * p0 derives lambda.
                    374:         * state[i] needs full reduce lookahead
                    375:         * state[j] has full reduce lookahead
                    376:         */
                    377:        if ((stateflags[j] & NEEDSREDUCE) == 0)
                    378:          error("state %d does not need full reduce", j);
                    379:        if (lambdarule < 0)
                    380:          error("missing lambda rule definition in state %d", i);
                    381:        if (lookstate[j] == 0)
                    382:          error("state %d lookahead was not saved", j);
                    383:        /* must check lookaheads */
                    384:        for (k = 0; k < tbitset; ++k)
                    385:          if (lastate[lookstate[j]].lset[k] != wsets[lambdarule].ws[k])
                    386:            /* cannot merge states */ goto nextj;
                    387:       }
                    388: 
                    389:       /* we have a match with state j ! */
                    390: 
                    391:       if( cdebug ){
                    392:        settty();
                    393:        fprintf( cout , "state %d matches state %d\n", i, j);
                    394:       }
                    395:       tystate[i] = -j;
                    396:       zzacsave += tystate[j];
                    397:       zznsave++;
                    398:       wrstate(i);
                    399:       /* merged, so no need for future consideration */
                    400:       stateflags[i] = 0;
                    401:       return;
                    402: 
                    403:     nextj:  ;
                    404:       }
                    405: 
                    406: 
                    407:   standard:
                    408:     tystate[i] = 2;
                    409:     wrstate(i);
                    410:     if ((stateflags[i] & (SINGLE_NT|NEEDSREDUCE|GENLAMBDA)) ==
                    411:        (SINGLE_NT|NEEDSREDUCE|GENLAMBDA)) {
                    412:       if (savedlook + 1 >= maxlastate) {
                    413:        settty();
                    414:        fprintf(cout,
                    415:          "Warning: _maxlastate too small (%d), state packing impared\n",
                    416:          maxlastate);
                    417:        /* cannot consider future merger with this state */
                    418:        stateflags[i] = 0;
                    419:       } else {
                    420:        if( cdebug ){
                    421:          settty();
                    422:          fprintf( cout , "save lookahead for state %d\n", i);
                    423:        }
                    424:        lookstate[i] = savedlook;
                    425:        for (k = 0; k < tbitset; ++k)
                    426:          lastate[savedlook].lset[k] = wsets[lambdarule].ws[k];
                    427:        savedlook++;
                    428:       }
                    429:     }
                    430: 
                    431:     size = 0;
                    432:     for( p0=1; p0<=nterms; ++p0 )
                    433:       if( (p1=temp1[p0])!=0 ) {
                    434:        /***** UCB MOD - test actions are negative of symbol to be tested
                    435:                         this speeds up the parser as it is easy to check for
                    436:         *****/
                    437:         arrval( -trmset[p0].value );
                    438:         if( p1 < 0 ) arrval( REDUCACT - p1 );
                    439:         else if( p1 == ACCEPTCODE ) arrval( ACCEPTACT );
                    440:         else if( p1 == ERRCODE ) arrval( ERRACT );
                    441:         else arrval( SHIFTACT + p1 );
                    442:         size += 2;
                    443:         }
                    444:     if( lastred ) arrval( REDUCACT + lastred );
                    445:     else arrval( ERRACT );
                    446:     tystate[i] = size+1; /* store entry size in tystate */
                    447:     zzacent += (size+1);
                    448:     return;
                    449:   }
                    450: 
                    451: wrstate(i){ /* writes state i */
                    452:        int j0,j1,s;
                    453:         struct item *pp, *qq;
                    454:        settty();
                    455:        fprintf( cout , "\nstate %d\n",i);
                    456:        qq = pstate[i+1];
                    457:        for( pp=pstate[i]; pp<qq; ++pp) fprintf( cout , "\t%s\n", writem(pp));
                    458: 
                    459:         /* check for state equal to another */
                    460: 
                    461:         if( tystate[i] <= 0 ){
                    462:           fprintf( cout , "\n\tsame as %d\n\n", -tystate[i] );
                    463:           return;
                    464:           }
                    465: 
                    466:        for( j0=1; j0<=nterms; ++j0 ) if( (j1=temp1[j0]) != 0 ){
                    467:        fprintf( cout , "\n\t%s  ", symnam(j0) );
                    468:              if( j1>0 ){ /* shift, error, or accept */
                    469:                if( j1 == ACCEPTCODE ) fprintf( cout ,  "accept" );
                    470:                else if( j1 == ERRCODE ) fprintf( cout ,  "error" );
                    471:                else fprintf( cout ,  "shift %d", j1 );
                    472:                }
                    473:                   else fprintf( cout , "reduce %d",-j1 );
                    474:           }
                    475: 
                    476:        /* output the final production */
                    477: 
                    478:        if( lastred ) fprintf( cout , "\n\t.  reduce %d\n\n", lastred );
                    479:        else fprintf( cout , "\n\t.  error\n\n" );
                    480: 
                    481: ret:
                    482:        settab();
                    483:        }

unix.superglobalmegacorp.com

This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.