|
|
1.1 ! root 1: ;; C code editing commands for Emacs ! 2: ;; Copyright (C) 1985 Richard M. Stallman. ! 3: ! 4: ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. ! 5: ! 6: ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ! 7: ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor ! 8: ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it ! 9: ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, ! 10: ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public ! 11: ;; License for full details. ! 12: ! 13: ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute ! 14: ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the ! 15: ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is ! 16: ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you ! 17: ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a ! 18: ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice ! 19: ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies. ! 20: ! 21: ! 22: (defvar c-mode-syntax-table nil ! 23: "Syntax table in use in C-mode buffers.") ! 24: (defvar c-mode-abbrev-table nil ! 25: "Abbrev table in use in C-mode buffers.") ! 26: ! 27: (defvar c-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap) ! 28: "Keymap used in C mode.") ! 29: ! 30: (define-key c-mode-map "\C-j" 'reindent-then-newline-and-indent) ! 31: (define-key c-mode-map "{" 'electric-c-brace) ! 32: (define-key c-mode-map "}" 'electric-c-brace) ! 33: (define-key c-mode-map ";" 'electric-c-semi) ! 34: (define-key c-mode-map ":" 'electric-c-terminator) ! 35: (define-key c-mode-map "\e\C-h" 'mark-c-function) ! 36: (define-key c-mode-map "\e\C-q" 'indent-c-exp) ! 37: (define-key c-mode-map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify) ! 38: (define-key c-mode-map "\t" 'c-indent-line) ! 39: ! 40: (defconst c-indent-level 2 ! 41: "*Indentation of C statements with respect to containing block.") ! 42: (defconst c-brace-imaginary-offset 0 ! 43: "*Imagined indentation of a C open brace that actually follows a statement.") ! 44: (defconst c-brace-offset 0 ! 45: "*Extra indentation for braces, compared with other text in same context.") ! 46: (defconst c-argdecl-indent 5 ! 47: "*Indentation level of declarations of C function arguments.") ! 48: (defconst c-label-offset -2 ! 49: "*Offset of C label lines and case statements relative to usual indentation.") ! 50: (defconst c-continued-statement-offset 2 ! 51: "*Extra indent for lines not starting new statements.") ! 52: ! 53: (defconst c-auto-newline nil ! 54: "*Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces, ! 55: and after colons and semicolons, inserted in C code.") ! 56: ! 57: (defun c-mode () ! 58: "Major mode for editing C code. ! 59: Expression and list commands understand all C brackets. ! 60: Tab indents for C code. ! 61: Comments are delimited with /* ... */. ! 62: Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only. ! 63: Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back. ! 64: \\{c-mode-map} ! 65: Variables controlling indentation style: ! 66: c-auto-newline ! 67: Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces, ! 68: and after colons and semicolons, inserted in C code. ! 69: c-indent-level ! 70: Indentation of C statements within surrounding block. ! 71: The surrounding block's indentation is the indentation ! 72: of the line on which the open-brace appears. ! 73: c-continued-statement-offset ! 74: Extra indentation given to a substatement, such as the ! 75: then-clause of an if or body of a while. ! 76: c-brace-offset ! 77: Extra indentation for line if it starts with an open brace. ! 78: c-brace-imaginary-offset ! 79: An open brace following other text is treated as if it were ! 80: this far to the right of the start of its line. ! 81: c-argdecl-indent ! 82: Indentation level of declarations of C function arguments. ! 83: c-label-offset ! 84: Extra indentation for line that is a label, or case or default. ! 85: ! 86: Turning on C mode calls the value of the variable c-mode-hook with no args, ! 87: if that value is non-nil." ! 88: (interactive) ! 89: (kill-all-local-variables) ! 90: (use-local-map c-mode-map) ! 91: (setq major-mode 'c-mode) ! 92: (setq mode-name "C") ! 93: (define-abbrev-table 'c-mode-abbrev-table ()) ! 94: (setq local-abbrev-table c-mode-abbrev-table) ! 95: (if (not c-mode-syntax-table) ! 96: (let ((i 0)) ! 97: (setq c-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table)) ! 98: (set-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table) ! 99: (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\") ! 100: (modify-syntax-entry ?/ ". 14") ! 101: (modify-syntax-entry ?* ". 23") ! 102: (modify-syntax-entry ?+ ".") ! 103: (modify-syntax-entry ?- ".") ! 104: (modify-syntax-entry ?= ".") ! 105: (modify-syntax-entry ?% ".") ! 106: (modify-syntax-entry ?< ".") ! 107: (modify-syntax-entry ?> ".") ! 108: (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"")) ! 109: (set-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table)) ! 110: (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) ! 111: (setq paragraph-start (concat "^$\\|" page-delimiter)) ! 112: (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate) ! 113: (setq paragraph-separate paragraph-start) ! 114: (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) ! 115: (setq indent-line-function 'c-indent-line) ! 116: (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline) ! 117: (setq require-final-newline t) ! 118: (make-local-variable 'comment-start) ! 119: (setq comment-start "/* ") ! 120: (make-local-variable 'comment-end) ! 121: (setq comment-end " */") ! 122: (make-local-variable 'comment-column) ! 123: (setq comment-column 32) ! 124: (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) ! 125: (setq comment-start-skip "/\\*+ *") ! 126: (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-hook) ! 127: (setq comment-indent-hook 'c-comment-indent) ! 128: (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) ! 129: (setq parse-sexp-ignore-comments t) ! 130: (run-hooks 'c-mode-hook)) ! 131: ! 132: ;; This is used by indent-for-comment ! 133: ;; to decide how much to indent a comment in C code ! 134: ;; based on its context. ! 135: (defun c-comment-indent () ! 136: (if (looking-at "^/\\*") ! 137: 0 ;Existing comment at bol stays there. ! 138: (save-excursion ! 139: (skip-chars-backward " \t") ! 140: (max (1+ (current-column)) ;Else indent at comment column ! 141: comment-column)))) ; except leave at least one space. ! 142: ! 143: (defun electric-c-brace (arg) ! 144: "Insert character and correct line's indentation." ! 145: (interactive "P") ! 146: (let (insertpos) ! 147: (if (and (not arg) ! 148: (eolp) ! 149: (or (save-excursion ! 150: (skip-chars-backward " \t") ! 151: (bolp)) ! 152: (if c-auto-newline (progn (c-indent-line) (newline) t) nil))) ! 153: (progn ! 154: (insert last-command-char) ! 155: (c-indent-line nil) ! 156: (if c-auto-newline ! 157: (progn ! 158: (setq insertpos (1- (point))) ! 159: (newline) ! 160: (c-indent-line nil))) ! 161: (save-excursion ! 162: (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos))) ! 163: (delete-char -1)))) ! 164: (if insertpos ! 165: (save-excursion ! 166: (goto-char insertpos) ! 167: (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))) ! 168: (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))) ! 169: ! 170: (defun electric-c-semi (arg) ! 171: "Insert character and correct line's indentation." ! 172: (interactive "P") ! 173: (if c-auto-newline ! 174: (electric-c-terminator arg) ! 175: (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))) ! 176: ! 177: (defun electric-c-terminator (arg) ! 178: "Insert character and correct line's indentation." ! 179: (interactive "P") ! 180: (let (insertpos (end (point))) ! 181: (if (and (not arg) (eolp) ! 182: (not (save-excursion ! 183: (beginning-of-line) ! 184: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 185: (or (= (following-char) ?#) ! 186: (let ((pps (parse-partial-sexp (point) end))) ! 187: (or (nth 3 pps) (nth 4 pps) (nth 5 pps))))))) ! 188: (progn ! 189: (insert last-command-char) ! 190: (c-indent-line nil) ! 191: (and c-auto-newline ! 192: (not (c-inside-parens-p)) ! 193: (progn ! 194: (setq insertpos (1- (point))) ! 195: (newline) ! 196: (c-indent-line nil))) ! 197: (save-excursion ! 198: (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos))) ! 199: (delete-char -1)))) ! 200: (if insertpos ! 201: (save-excursion ! 202: (goto-char insertpos) ! 203: (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))) ! 204: (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))) ! 205: ! 206: (defun c-inside-parens-p () ! 207: (condition-case () ! 208: (save-excursion ! 209: (save-restriction ! 210: (narrow-to-region (point) ! 211: (progn (beginning-of-defun) (point))) ! 212: (goto-char (point-max)) ! 213: (= (char-after (or (scan-lists (point) -1 1) (point-min))) ?\())) ! 214: (error nil))) ! 215: ! 216: (defun c-indent-line (&optional whole-exp) ! 217: "Indent current line as C code. ! 218: Argument means shift any additional lines of grouping ! 219: rigidly with thls line." ! 220: (interactive "P") ! 221: (let ((indent (calculate-c-indent nil)) ! 222: beg end shift-amt ! 223: (case-fold-search nil) ! 224: (pos (- (point-max) (point)))) ! 225: (beginning-of-line) ! 226: (setq beg (point)) ! 227: (cond ((eq indent nil) ! 228: (setq indent (current-indentation))) ! 229: ((eq indent t) ! 230: (setq indent (calculate-c-indent-within-comment))) ! 231: ((looking-at "[ \t]*#") ! 232: (setq indent 0)) ! 233: (t ! 234: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 235: (if (listp indent) (setq indent (car indent))) ! 236: (cond ((or (looking-at "case\\b") ! 237: (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]") ! 238: (save-excursion ! 239: (forward-sexp 1) ! 240: (looking-at ":")))) ! 241: (setq indent (max 1 (+ indent c-label-offset)))) ! 242: ((looking-at "else\\b") ! 243: (setq indent (save-excursion ! 244: (c-backward-to-start-of-if) ! 245: (current-indentation)))) ! 246: ((= (following-char) ?}) ! 247: (setq indent (- indent c-indent-level))) ! 248: ((= (following-char) ?{) ! 249: (setq indent (+ indent c-brace-offset)))))) ! 250: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 251: (setq shift-amt (- indent (current-column))) ! 252: (if (zerop shift-amt) ! 253: (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point)) ! 254: (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))) ! 255: (delete-region beg (point)) ! 256: (indent-to indent) ! 257: ;; If initial point was within line's indentation, ! 258: ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text. ! 259: (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point)) ! 260: (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))) ! 261: ;; If desired, shift remaining lines of expression the same amount. ! 262: (and whole-exp ! 263: (save-excursion ! 264: (goto-char beg) ! 265: (forward-sexp 1) ! 266: (setq end (point)) ! 267: (goto-char beg) ! 268: (forward-line 1) ! 269: (setq beg (point)) ! 270: (> end beg)) ! 271: (indent-code-rigidly beg end shift-amt "#"))))) ! 272: ! 273: (defun calculate-c-indent (&optional parse-start) ! 274: "Return appropriate indentation for current line as C code. ! 275: In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to. ! 276: Returns nil if line starts inside a string, t if in a comment." ! 277: (save-excursion ! 278: (beginning-of-line) ! 279: (let ((indent-point (point)) ! 280: (case-fold-search nil) ! 281: state ! 282: containing-sexp) ! 283: (if parse-start ! 284: (goto-char parse-start) ! 285: (beginning-of-defun)) ! 286: (while (< (point) indent-point) ! 287: (setq parse-start (point)) ! 288: (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0)) ! 289: (setq containing-sexp (car (cdr state)))) ! 290: (cond ((or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state)) ! 291: ;; return nil or t if should not change this line ! 292: (nth 4 state)) ! 293: ((null containing-sexp) ! 294: ;; Line is at top level. May be data or function definition, ! 295: ;; or may be function argument declaration. ! 296: ;; Indent like the previous top level line ! 297: ;; unless that ends in a closeparen without semicolon, ! 298: ;; in which case this line is the first argument decl. ! 299: (goto-char indent-point) ! 300: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 301: (if (= (following-char) ?{) ! 302: 0 ; Unless it starts a function body ! 303: (c-backward-to-noncomment (or parse-start (point-min))) ! 304: (if (= (preceding-char) ?\)) ! 305: c-argdecl-indent ! 306: (current-indentation)))) ! 307: ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{) ! 308: ;; line is expression, not statement: ! 309: ;; indent to just after the surrounding open. ! 310: (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp)) ! 311: (current-column)) ! 312: (t ! 313: ;; Statement. Find previous non-comment character. ! 314: (goto-char indent-point) ! 315: (c-backward-to-noncomment containing-sexp) ! 316: (if (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?} ?: ?\{))) ! 317: ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement; ! 318: ;; indent c-continued-statement-offset more than the ! 319: ;; previous line of the statement. ! 320: (progn ! 321: (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp) ! 322: (+ c-continued-statement-offset (current-column))) ! 323: ;; This line starts a new statement. ! 324: ;; Position following last unclosed open. ! 325: (goto-char containing-sexp) ! 326: ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace? ! 327: (or ! 328: ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it. ! 329: (save-excursion ! 330: (forward-char 1) ! 331: (while (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") ! 332: (looking-at "#\\|/\\*\\|case[ \t\n]\\|[a-zA-Z0-9_$]*:")) ! 333: ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace. ! 334: (if (= (following-char) ?\#) ! 335: (forward-line 1) ! 336: (if (looking-at "/\\*") ! 337: (search-forward "*/" nil 'move) ! 338: (search-forward ":")))) ! 339: ;; The first following code counts ! 340: ;; if it is before the line we want to indent. ! 341: (and (< (point) indent-point) ! 342: (current-column))) ! 343: ;; If no previous statement, ! 344: ;; indent it relative to line brace is on. ! 345: ;; For open brace in column zero, don't let statement ! 346: ;; start there too. If c-indent-offset is zero, ! 347: ;; use c-brace-offset + c-continued-statement-offset instead. ! 348: ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line, ! 349: ;; add in c-brace-imaginary-offset. ! 350: (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop c-indent-level)) ! 351: (+ c-brace-offset c-continued-statement-offset) ! 352: c-indent-level) ! 353: (if (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") ! 354: (bolp)) ! 355: 0 c-brace-imaginary-offset) ! 356: (current-indentation))))))))) ! 357: ! 358: (defun calculate-c-indent-within-comment () ! 359: "Return the indentation amount for line, assuming that ! 360: the current line is to be regarded as part of a block comment." ! 361: (let (end star-start) ! 362: (save-excursion ! 363: (beginning-of-line) ! 364: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 365: (setq star-start (= (following-char) ?\*)) ! 366: (skip-chars-backward " \t\n") ! 367: (setq end (point)) ! 368: (beginning-of-line) ! 369: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 370: (and (re-search-forward "/\\*[ \t]*" end t) ! 371: star-start ! 372: (goto-char (1+ (match-beginning 0)))) ! 373: (current-column)))) ! 374: ! 375: ! 376: (defun c-backward-to-noncomment (lim) ! 377: (let (opoint stop) ! 378: (while (not stop) ! 379: (skip-chars-backward " \t\n" lim) ! 380: (setq opoint (point)) ! 381: (if (and (>= (point) (+ 2 lim)) ! 382: (save-excursion ! 383: (forward-char -2) ! 384: (looking-at "\\*/"))) ! 385: (search-backward "/*" lim 'move) ! 386: (beginning-of-line) ! 387: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 388: (if (looking-at "#") ! 389: (setq stop (<= (point) lim)) ! 390: (setq stop t) ! 391: (goto-char opoint)))))) ! 392: ! 393: (defun c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (lim) ! 394: (if (= (preceding-char) ?\)) ! 395: (forward-sexp -1)) ! 396: (beginning-of-line) ! 397: (if (<= (point) lim) ! 398: (goto-char (1+ lim))) ! 399: (skip-chars-forward " \t")) ! 400: ! 401: (defun c-backward-to-start-of-if (&optional limit) ! 402: "Move to the start of the last ``unbalanced'' if." ! 403: (or limit (setq limit (save-excursion (beginning-of-defun) (point)))) ! 404: (let ((if-level 1) ! 405: (case-fold-search nil)) ! 406: (while (not (zerop if-level)) ! 407: (backward-sexp 1) ! 408: (cond ((looking-at "else\\b") ! 409: (setq if-level (1+ if-level))) ! 410: ((looking-at "if\\b") ! 411: (setq if-level (1- if-level))) ! 412: ((< (point) limit) ! 413: (setq if-level 0) ! 414: (goto-char limit)))))) ! 415: ! 416: ! 417: (defun mark-c-function () ! 418: "Put mark at end of C function, point at beginning." ! 419: (interactive) ! 420: (push-mark (point)) ! 421: (end-of-defun) ! 422: (push-mark (point)) ! 423: (beginning-of-defun) ! 424: (backward-paragraph)) ! 425: ! 426: (defun indent-c-exp () ! 427: "Indent each line of the C grouping following point." ! 428: (interactive) ! 429: (let ((indent-stack (list nil)) ! 430: (contain-stack (list (point))) ! 431: (case-fold-search nil) ! 432: restart outer-loop-done inner-loop-done state ostate ! 433: this-indent last-sexp ! 434: at-else ! 435: (opoint (point)) ! 436: (next-depth 0)) ! 437: (save-excursion ! 438: (forward-sexp 1)) ! 439: (save-excursion ! 440: (setq outer-loop-done nil) ! 441: (while (and (not (eobp)) (not outer-loop-done)) ! 442: (setq last-depth next-depth) ! 443: ;; Compute how depth changes over this line ! 444: ;; plus enough other lines to get to one that ! 445: ;; does not end inside a comment or string. ! 446: ;; Meanwhile, do appropriate indentation on comment lines. ! 447: (setq innerloop-done nil) ! 448: (while (and (not innerloop-done) ! 449: (not (and (eobp) (setq outer-loop-done t)))) ! 450: (setq ostate state) ! 451: (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point)) ! 452: nil nil state)) ! 453: (setq next-depth (car state)) ! 454: (if (and (car (cdr (cdr state))) ! 455: (>= (car (cdr (cdr state))) 0)) ! 456: (setq last-sexp (car (cdr (cdr state))))) ! 457: (if (or (nth 4 ostate)) ! 458: (c-indent-line)) ! 459: (if (or (nth 3 state)) ! 460: (forward-line 1) ! 461: (setq innerloop-done t))) ! 462: (if (<= next-depth 0) ! 463: (setq outer-loop-done t)) ! 464: (if outer-loop-done ! 465: nil ! 466: (if (/= last-depth next-depth) ! 467: (setq last-sexp nil)) ! 468: (while (> last-depth next-depth) ! 469: (setq indent-stack (cdr indent-stack) ! 470: contain-stack (cdr contain-stack) ! 471: last-depth (1- last-depth))) ! 472: (while (< last-depth next-depth) ! 473: (setq indent-stack (cons nil indent-stack) ! 474: contain-stack (cons nil contain-stack) ! 475: last-depth (1+ last-depth))) ! 476: (if (null (car contain-stack)) ! 477: (setcar contain-stack (or (car (cdr state)) ! 478: (save-excursion (forward-sexp -1) ! 479: (point))))) ! 480: (forward-line 1) ! 481: (skip-chars-forward " \t") ! 482: (if (eolp) ! 483: nil ! 484: (if (and (car indent-stack) ! 485: (>= (car indent-stack) 0)) ! 486: ;; Line is on an existing nesting level. ! 487: ;; Lines inside parens are handled specially. ! 488: (if (/= (char-after (car contain-stack)) ?{) ! 489: (setq this-indent (car indent-stack)) ! 490: ;; Line is at statement level. ! 491: ;; Is it a new statement? Is it an else? ! 492: ;; Find last non-comment character before this line ! 493: (save-excursion ! 494: (setq at-else (looking-at "else\\W")) ! 495: (c-backward-to-noncomment opoint) ! 496: (if (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?} ?: ?{))) ! 497: ;; Preceding line did not end in comma or semi; ! 498: ;; indent this line c-continued-statement-offset ! 499: ;; more than previous. ! 500: (progn ! 501: (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (car contain-stack)) ! 502: (setq this-indent ! 503: (+ c-continued-statement-offset (current-column)))) ! 504: ;; Preceding line ended in comma or semi; ! 505: ;; use the standard indent for this level. ! 506: (if at-else ! 507: (progn (c-backward-to-start-of-if opoint) ! 508: (setq this-indent (current-indentation))) ! 509: (setq this-indent (car indent-stack)))))) ! 510: ;; Just started a new nesting level. ! 511: ;; Compute the standard indent for this level. ! 512: (let ((val (calculate-c-indent ! 513: (if (car indent-stack) ! 514: (- (car indent-stack)))))) ! 515: (setcar indent-stack ! 516: (setq this-indent val)))) ! 517: ;; Adjust line indentation according to its contents ! 518: (if (or (looking-at "case[ \t]") ! 519: (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]") ! 520: (save-excursion ! 521: (forward-sexp 1) ! 522: (looking-at ":")))) ! 523: (setq this-indent (max 1 (+ this-indent c-label-offset)))) ! 524: (if (= (following-char) ?}) ! 525: (setq this-indent (- this-indent c-indent-level))) ! 526: (if (= (following-char) ?{) ! 527: (setq this-indent (+ this-indent c-brace-offset))) ! 528: ;; Put chosen indentation into effect. ! 529: (or (= (current-column) this-indent) ! 530: (= (following-char) ?\#) ! 531: (progn ! 532: (delete-region (point) (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))) ! 533: (indent-to this-indent))) ! 534: ;; Indent any comment following the text. ! 535: (or (looking-at comment-start-skip) ! 536: (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)) t) ! 537: (progn (indent-for-comment) (beginning-of-line))))))))) ! 538: ; (message "Indenting C expression...done") ! 539: )
This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.