Annotation of 43BSD/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
                      4:  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
                      5:  *
                      6:  *     @(#)tcp_usrreq.c        7.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/86
                      7:  */
                      8: 
                      9: #include "param.h"
                     10: #include "systm.h"
                     11: #include "mbuf.h"
                     12: #include "socket.h"
                     13: #include "socketvar.h"
                     14: #include "protosw.h"
                     15: #include "errno.h"
                     16: #include "stat.h"
                     17: 
                     18: #include "../net/if.h"
                     19: #include "../net/route.h"
                     20: 
                     21: #include "in.h"
                     22: #include "in_pcb.h"
                     23: #include "in_systm.h"
                     24: #include "ip.h"
                     25: #include "ip_var.h"
                     26: #include "tcp.h"
                     27: #include "tcp_fsm.h"
                     28: #include "tcp_seq.h"
                     29: #include "tcp_timer.h"
                     30: #include "tcp_var.h"
                     31: #include "tcpip.h"
                     32: #include "tcp_debug.h"
                     33: 
                     34: /*
                     35:  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
                     36:  */
                     37: extern char *tcpstates[];
                     38: struct tcpcb *tcp_newtcpcb();
                     39: int    tcpsenderrors;
                     40: 
                     41: /*
                     42:  * Process a TCP user request for TCP tb.  If this is a send request
                     43:  * then m is the mbuf chain of send data.  If this is a timer expiration
                     44:  * (called from the software clock routine), then timertype tells which timer.
                     45:  */
                     46: /*ARGSUSED*/
                     47: tcp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, rights)
                     48:        struct socket *so;
                     49:        int req;
                     50:        struct mbuf *m, *nam, *rights;
                     51: {
                     52:        register struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
                     53:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                     54:        int s = splnet();
                     55:        int error = 0;
                     56:        int ostate;
                     57: 
                     58:        if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
                     59:                return (in_control(so, (int)m, (caddr_t)nam,
                     60:                        (struct ifnet *)rights));
                     61:        if (rights && rights->m_len) {
                     62:                splx(s);
                     63:                return (EINVAL);
                     64:        }
                     65:        /*
                     66:         * When a TCP is attached to a socket, then there will be
                     67:         * a (struct inpcb) pointed at by the socket, and this
                     68:         * structure will point at a subsidary (struct tcpcb).
                     69:         */
                     70:        if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
                     71:                splx(s);
                     72:                return (EINVAL);                /* XXX */
                     73:        }
                     74:        if (inp) {
                     75:                tp = intotcpcb(inp);
                     76:                /* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
                     77: #ifdef KPROF
                     78:                tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
                     79: #endif
                     80:                ostate = tp->t_state;
                     81:        } else
                     82:                ostate = 0;
                     83:        switch (req) {
                     84: 
                     85:        /*
                     86:         * TCP attaches to socket via PRU_ATTACH, reserving space,
                     87:         * and an internet control block.
                     88:         */
                     89:        case PRU_ATTACH:
                     90:                if (inp) {
                     91:                        error = EISCONN;
                     92:                        break;
                     93:                }
                     94:                error = tcp_attach(so);
                     95:                if (error)
                     96:                        break;
                     97:                if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
                     98:                        so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
                     99:                tp = sototcpcb(so);
                    100:                break;
                    101: 
                    102:        /*
                    103:         * PRU_DETACH detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
                    104:         * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
                    105:         * do this directly: have to initiate a PRU_DISCONNECT,
                    106:         * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
                    107:         * be discarded here.
                    108:         */
                    109:        case PRU_DETACH:
                    110:                if (tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN)
                    111:                        tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
                    112:                else
                    113:                        tp = tcp_close(tp);
                    114:                break;
                    115: 
                    116:        /*
                    117:         * Give the socket an address.
                    118:         */
                    119:        case PRU_BIND:
                    120:                error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam);
                    121:                if (error)
                    122:                        break;
                    123:                break;
                    124: 
                    125:        /*
                    126:         * Prepare to accept connections.
                    127:         */
                    128:        case PRU_LISTEN:
                    129:                if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
                    130:                        error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
                    131:                if (error == 0)
                    132:                        tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
                    133:                break;
                    134: 
                    135:        /*
                    136:         * Initiate connection to peer.
                    137:         * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
                    138:         * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
                    139:         * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
                    140:         * Send initial segment on connection.
                    141:         */
                    142:        case PRU_CONNECT:
                    143:                if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
                    144:                        error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
                    145:                        if (error)
                    146:                                break;
                    147:                }
                    148:                error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
                    149:                if (error)
                    150:                        break;
                    151:                tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
                    152:                if (tp->t_template == 0) {
                    153:                        in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
                    154:                        error = ENOBUFS;
                    155:                        break;
                    156:                }
                    157:                soisconnecting(so);
                    158:                tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
                    159:                tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP;
                    160:                tp->iss = tcp_iss; tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
                    161:                tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
                    162:                error = tcp_output(tp);
                    163:                break;
                    164: 
                    165:        /*
                    166:         * Create a TCP connection between two sockets.
                    167:         */
                    168:        case PRU_CONNECT2:
                    169:                error = EOPNOTSUPP;
                    170:                break;
                    171: 
                    172:        /*
                    173:         * Initiate disconnect from peer.
                    174:         * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
                    175:         * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
                    176:         * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
                    177:         * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
                    178:         * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
                    179:         * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
                    180:         *
                    181:         * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
                    182:         */
                    183:        case PRU_DISCONNECT:
                    184:                tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
                    185:                break;
                    186: 
                    187:        /*
                    188:         * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
                    189:         * done at higher levels; just return the address
                    190:         * of the peer, storing through addr.
                    191:         */
                    192:        case PRU_ACCEPT: {
                    193:                struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
                    194: 
                    195:                nam->m_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
                    196:                sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
                    197:                sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
                    198:                sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
                    199:                break;
                    200:                }
                    201: 
                    202:        /*
                    203:         * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
                    204:         */
                    205:        case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
                    206:                socantsendmore(so);
                    207:                tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
                    208:                if (tp)
                    209:                        error = tcp_output(tp);
                    210:                break;
                    211: 
                    212:        /*
                    213:         * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
                    214:         */
                    215:        case PRU_RCVD:
                    216:                (void) tcp_output(tp);
                    217:                break;
                    218: 
                    219:        /*
                    220:         * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
                    221:         * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
                    222:         */
                    223:        case PRU_SEND:
                    224:                sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
                    225: #ifdef notdef
                    226:                if (tp->t_flags & TF_PUSH)
                    227:                        tp->snd_end = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
                    228: #endif
                    229:                error = tcp_output(tp);
                    230:                if (error) {            /* XXX fix to use other path */
                    231:                        if (error == ENOBUFS)           /* XXX */
                    232:                                error = 0;              /* XXX */
                    233:                        tcpsenderrors++;
                    234:                }
                    235:                break;
                    236: 
                    237:        /*
                    238:         * Abort the TCP.
                    239:         */
                    240:        case PRU_ABORT:
                    241:                tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
                    242:                break;
                    243: 
                    244:        case PRU_SENSE:
                    245:                ((struct stat *) m)->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
                    246:                return (0);
                    247: 
                    248:        case PRU_RCVOOB:
                    249:                if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
                    250:                    (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
                    251:                    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
                    252:                    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
                    253:                        error = EINVAL;
                    254:                        break;
                    255:                }
                    256:                if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
                    257:                        error = EWOULDBLOCK;
                    258:                        break;
                    259:                }
                    260:                m->m_len = 1;
                    261:                *mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
                    262:                if (((int)nam & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
                    263:                        tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
                    264:                break;
                    265: 
                    266:        case PRU_SENDOOB:
                    267:                if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
                    268:                        m_freem(m);
                    269:                        error = ENOBUFS;
                    270:                        break;
                    271:                }
                    272:                /*
                    273:                 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
                    274:                 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
                    275:                 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
                    276:                 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
                    277:                 * of data past the urgent section.
                    278:                 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
                    279:                 */
                    280:                sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
                    281:                tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
                    282:                tp->t_force = 1;
                    283:                error = tcp_output(tp);
                    284:                tp->t_force = 0;
                    285:                break;
                    286: 
                    287:        case PRU_SOCKADDR:
                    288:                in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
                    289:                break;
                    290: 
                    291:        case PRU_PEERADDR:
                    292:                in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
                    293:                break;
                    294: 
                    295:        /*
                    296:         * TCP slow timer went off; going through this
                    297:         * routine for tracing's sake.
                    298:         */
                    299:        case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
                    300:                tp = tcp_timers(tp, (int)nam);
                    301:                req |= (int)nam << 8;           /* for debug's sake */
                    302:                break;
                    303: 
                    304:        default:
                    305:                panic("tcp_usrreq");
                    306:        }
                    307:        if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
                    308:                tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0, req);
                    309:        splx(s);
                    310:        return (error);
                    311: }
                    312: 
                    313: tcp_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp)
                    314:        int op;
                    315:        struct socket *so;
                    316:        int level, optname;
                    317:        struct mbuf **mp;
                    318: {
                    319:        int error = 0;
                    320:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
                    321:        register struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
                    322:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    323: 
                    324:        if (level != IPPROTO_TCP)
                    325:                return (ip_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp));
                    326: 
                    327:        switch (op) {
                    328: 
                    329:        case PRCO_SETOPT:
                    330:                m = *mp;
                    331:                switch (optname) {
                    332: 
                    333:                case TCP_NODELAY:
                    334:                        if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof (int))
                    335:                                error = EINVAL;
                    336:                        else if (*mtod(m, int *))
                    337:                                tp->t_flags |= TF_NODELAY;
                    338:                        else
                    339:                                tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NODELAY;
                    340:                        break;
                    341: 
                    342:                case TCP_MAXSEG:        /* not yet */
                    343:                default:
                    344:                        error = EINVAL;
                    345:                        break;
                    346:                }
                    347:                (void)m_free(m);
                    348:                break;
                    349: 
                    350:        case PRCO_GETOPT:
                    351:                *mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
                    352:                m->m_len = sizeof(int);
                    353: 
                    354:                switch (optname) {
                    355:                case TCP_NODELAY:
                    356:                        *mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
                    357:                        break;
                    358:                case TCP_MAXSEG:
                    359:                        *mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_maxseg;
                    360:                        break;
                    361:                default:
                    362:                        error = EINVAL;
                    363:                        break;
                    364:                }
                    365:                break;
                    366:        }
                    367:        return (error);
                    368: }
                    369: 
                    370: int    tcp_sendspace = 1024*4;
                    371: int    tcp_recvspace = 1024*4;
                    372: /*
                    373:  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
                    374:  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
                    375:  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
                    376:  */
                    377: tcp_attach(so)
                    378:        struct socket *so;
                    379: {
                    380:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                    381:        struct inpcb *inp;
                    382:        int error;
                    383: 
                    384:        error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
                    385:        if (error)
                    386:                return (error);
                    387:        error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcb);
                    388:        if (error)
                    389:                return (error);
                    390:        inp = sotoinpcb(so);
                    391:        tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
                    392:        if (tp == 0) {
                    393:                int nofd = so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF;   /* XXX */
                    394: 
                    395:                so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;    /* don't free the socket yet */
                    396:                in_pcbdetach(inp);
                    397:                so->so_state |= nofd;
                    398:                return (ENOBUFS);
                    399:        }
                    400:        tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
                    401:        return (0);
                    402: }
                    403: 
                    404: /*
                    405:  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
                    406:  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
                    407:  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
                    408:  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
                    409:  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
                    410:  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
                    411:  */
                    412: struct tcpcb *
                    413: tcp_disconnect(tp)
                    414:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                    415: {
                    416:        struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
                    417: 
                    418:        if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
                    419:                tp = tcp_close(tp);
                    420:        else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
                    421:                tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
                    422:        else {
                    423:                soisdisconnecting(so);
                    424:                sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
                    425:                tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
                    426:                if (tp)
                    427:                        (void) tcp_output(tp);
                    428:        }
                    429:        return (tp);
                    430: }
                    431: 
                    432: /*
                    433:  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
                    434:  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
                    435:  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
                    436:  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
                    437:  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
                    438:  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
                    439:  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
                    440:  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
                    441:  */
                    442: struct tcpcb *
                    443: tcp_usrclosed(tp)
                    444:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                    445: {
                    446: 
                    447:        switch (tp->t_state) {
                    448: 
                    449:        case TCPS_CLOSED:
                    450:        case TCPS_LISTEN:
                    451:        case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
                    452:                tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
                    453:                tp = tcp_close(tp);
                    454:                break;
                    455: 
                    456:        case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
                    457:        case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
                    458:                tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
                    459:                break;
                    460: 
                    461:        case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
                    462:                tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
                    463:                break;
                    464:        }
                    465:        if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
                    466:                soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
                    467:        return (tp);
                    468: }

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