Annotation of 43BSD/sys/vaxif/if_ex.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
        !             3:  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
        !             4:  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
        !             5:  *
        !             6:  *     @(#)if_ex.c     7.2 (Berkeley) 10/13/86
        !             7:  */
        !             8: 
        !             9: 
        !            10: #include "ex.h"
        !            11: #if NEX > 0
        !            12: 
        !            13: /*
        !            14:  * Excelan EXOS 204 Interface
        !            15:  *
        !            16:  *     George Powers
        !            17:  *     Excelan Inc.
        !            18:  */
        !            19: 
        !            20: #include "../machine/pte.h"
        !            21: 
        !            22: #include "param.h"
        !            23: #include "systm.h"
        !            24: #include "mbuf.h"
        !            25: #include "buf.h"
        !            26: #include "protosw.h"
        !            27: #include "socket.h"
        !            28: #include "vmmac.h"
        !            29: #include "ioctl.h"
        !            30: #include "syslog.h"
        !            31: #include "errno.h"
        !            32: 
        !            33: #include "../net/if.h"
        !            34: #include "../net/netisr.h"
        !            35: #include "../net/route.h"
        !            36: 
        !            37: #ifdef INET
        !            38: #include "../netinet/in.h"
        !            39: #include "../netinet/in_systm.h"
        !            40: #include "../netinet/in_var.h"
        !            41: #include "../netinet/ip.h"
        !            42: #include "../netinet/if_ether.h"
        !            43: #endif
        !            44: 
        !            45: #ifdef NS
        !            46: #include "../netns/ns.h"
        !            47: #include "../netns/ns_if.h"
        !            48: #endif
        !            49: 
        !            50: #include "../vax/cpu.h"
        !            51: #include "../vax/mtpr.h"
        !            52: #include "if_exreg.h"
        !            53: #include "if_uba.h"
        !            54: #include "../vaxuba/ubareg.h"
        !            55: #include "../vaxuba/ubavar.h"
        !            56: 
        !            57: #define DEBUG                  /* check for "impossible" events */
        !            58: 
        !            59: #define        NH2X 4                  /* a sufficient number is critical */
        !            60: #define        NX2H 4                  /* this is pretty arbitrary */
        !            61: #define        EXWATCHINTVL 10         /* call exwatch() every 10 seconds */
        !            62: 
        !            63: int    exprobe(), exattach(), excdint();
        !            64: struct uba_device *exinfo[NEX];
        !            65: u_short exstd[] = { 0 };
        !            66: struct uba_driver exdriver =
        !            67:        { exprobe, 0, exattach, 0, exstd, "ex", exinfo };
        !            68: int    exinit(),exoutput(),exioctl(),exreset(),exwatch();
        !            69: struct ex_msg *exgetcbuf();
        !            70: 
        !            71: /*
        !            72:  * Ethernet software status per interface.
        !            73:  *
        !            74:  * Each interface is referenced by a network interface structure,
        !            75:  * xs_if, which the routing code uses to locate the interface.
        !            76:  * This structure contains the output queue for the interface, its address, ...
        !            77:  * We also have, for each interface, a UBA interface structure, which
        !            78:  * contains information about the UNIBUS resources held by the interface:
        !            79:  * map registers, buffered data paths, etc.  Information is cached in this
        !            80:  * structure for use by the if_uba.c routines in running the interface
        !            81:  * efficiently.
        !            82:  */
        !            83: struct ex_softc {
        !            84:        struct  arpcom xs_ac;           /* Ethernet common part */
        !            85: #define        xs_if   xs_ac.ac_if             /* network-visible interface */
        !            86: #define        xs_addr xs_ac.ac_enaddr         /* hardware Ethernet address */
        !            87: #ifdef DEBUG
        !            88:        int     xs_wait;
        !            89: #endif
        !            90:        struct  ifuba xs_ifuba;         /* UNIBUS resources */
        !            91:        int     xs_flags;               /* private flags */
        !            92: #define        EX_XPENDING     1               /* xmit rqst pending on EXOS */
        !            93: #define        EX_STATPENDING  (1<<1)          /* stats rqst pending on EXOS */
        !            94: #define        EX_RUNNING      (1<<2)          /* board is running */
        !            95: #define EX_SETADDR     (1<<3)          /* physaddr has been changed */
        !            96:        struct  ex_msg *xs_h2xnext;     /* host pointer to request queue */
        !            97:        struct  ex_msg *xs_x2hnext;     /* host pointer to reply queue */
        !            98:        int     xs_ubaddr;              /* map info for structs below */
        !            99: #define        UNIADDR(x)      ((u_long)(x)&0x3FFFF)
        !           100: #define        P_UNIADDR(x)    ((u_long)(x)&0x3FFF0)
        !           101:        /* the following structures are always mapped in */
        !           102:        u_short xs_h2xhdr;              /* EXOS's request queue header */
        !           103:        u_short xs_x2hhdr;              /* EXOS's reply queue header */
        !           104:        struct  ex_msg xs_h2xent[NH2X]; /* request msg buffers */
        !           105:        struct  ex_msg xs_x2hent[NX2H]; /* reply msg buffers */
        !           106:        struct  confmsg xs_cm;          /* configuration message */
        !           107:        struct  stat_array xs_xsa;      /* EXOS writes stats here */
        !           108:        /* end mapped area */
        !           109: #define        INCORE_BASE(p)  ((caddr_t)((u_long)(&(p)->xs_h2xhdr) & 0xFFFFFFF0))
        !           110: #define        RVAL_OFF(unit, n) \
        !           111:        ((caddr_t)(&(ex_softc[unit].n)) - INCORE_BASE(&ex_softc[unit]))
        !           112: #define        LVAL_OFF(unit, n) \
        !           113:        ((caddr_t)(ex_softc[unit].n) - INCORE_BASE(&ex_softc[unit]))
        !           114: #define        H2XHDR_OFFSET(unit)     RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_h2xhdr)
        !           115: #define        X2HHDR_OFFSET(unit)     RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_x2hhdr)
        !           116: #define        H2XENT_OFFSET(unit)     LVAL_OFF(unit, xs_h2xent)
        !           117: #define        X2HENT_OFFSET(unit)     LVAL_OFF(unit, xs_x2hent)
        !           118: #define        CM_OFFSET(unit)         RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_cm)
        !           119: #define        SA_OFFSET(unit)         RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_xsa)
        !           120: #define        INCORE_SIZE(unit)       RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_end)
        !           121:        int     xs_end;                 /* place holder */
        !           122: } ex_softc[NEX];
        !           123: 
        !           124: /*
        !           125:  * The following structure is a kludge to store a cvec value
        !           126:  * between the time exprobe is called, and exconfig.
        !           127:  */
        !           128: struct ex_cvecs {
        !           129:        struct  exdevice *xc_csraddr;
        !           130:        int     xc_cvec;
        !           131: }ex_cvecs[NEX];
        !           132: 
        !           133: int    ex_ncall = 0;                   /* counts calls to exprobe */
        !           134: 
        !           135: exprobe(reg)
        !           136:        caddr_t reg;
        !           137: {
        !           138:        register int br, cvec;          /* r11, r10 value-result */
        !           139:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)reg;
        !           140:        register i;
        !           141: 
        !           142:        /*
        !           143:         * We program the EXOS interrupt vector, like dmf device.
        !           144:         */
        !           145:        br = 0x15;
        !           146:        cvec = (uba_hd[numuba].uh_lastiv -= 4);
        !           147:        ex_cvecs[ex_ncall].xc_csraddr = addr;
        !           148:        ex_cvecs[ex_ncall].xc_cvec = cvec;
        !           149:        /*
        !           150:         * Reset EXOS and run self-test (guaranteed to
        !           151:         * complete within 2 seconds).
        !           152:         */
        !           153:        addr->xd_porta = EX_RESET;
        !           154:        i = 2000;
        !           155:        while (((addr->xd_portb & EX_TESTOK) == 0) && --i)
        !           156:                DELAY(1000);
        !           157:        if ((addr->xd_portb & EX_TESTOK) == 0) {
        !           158:                printf("ex: self-test failed\n");
        !           159:                return 0;
        !           160:        }
        !           161: #ifdef lint
        !           162:        br = br;
        !           163:        excdint(0);
        !           164: #endif
        !           165:        ex_ncall++;
        !           166:        return (sizeof(struct exdevice));
        !           167: }
        !           168: 
        !           169: /*
        !           170:  * Interface exists: make available by filling in network interface
        !           171:  * record.  System will initialize the interface when it is ready
        !           172:  * to accept packets.  Board is temporarily configured and issues
        !           173:  * a NET_ADDRS command, only to get the Ethernet address.
        !           174:  */
        !           175: exattach(ui)
        !           176:        struct uba_device *ui;
        !           177: {
        !           178:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[ui->ui_unit];
        !           179:        register struct ifnet *ifp = &xs->xs_if;
        !           180:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
        !           181:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
        !           182:        int unit = ui->ui_unit;
        !           183:        ifp->if_unit = ui->ui_unit;
        !           184:        ifp->if_name = "ex";
        !           185:        ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
        !           186: 
        !           187:        /*
        !           188:         * Temporarily map queues in order to configure EXOS
        !           189:         */
        !           190:        xs->xs_ubaddr = uballoc(ui->ui_ubanum, INCORE_BASE(xs),
        !           191:                INCORE_SIZE(unit), 0);
        !           192:        exconfig(ui, 0);                        /* without interrupts */
        !           193:        if (xs->xs_cm.cm_cc) goto badconf;
        !           194: 
        !           195:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
        !           196:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_ADDRS;
        !           197:        bp->mb_na.na_mask = READ_OBJ;
        !           198:        bp->mb_na.na_slot = PHYSSLOT;
        !           199:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
        !           200:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
        !           201:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
        !           202:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
        !           203:                ;
        !           204:        printf("ex%d: HW %c.%c, NX %c.%c, hardware address %s\n",
        !           205:                ui->ui_unit, xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[2], xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[3],
        !           206:                xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[0], xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[1],
        !           207:                ether_sprintf(bp->mb_na.na_addrs));
        !           208:        bcopy((caddr_t)bp->mb_na.na_addrs, (caddr_t)xs->xs_addr,
        !           209:            sizeof (xs->xs_addr));
        !           210: 
        !           211:        ifp->if_init = exinit;
        !           212:        ifp->if_output = exoutput;
        !           213:        ifp->if_ioctl = exioctl;
        !           214:        ifp->if_reset = exreset;
        !           215:        ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
        !           216:        xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_flags = UBA_CANTWAIT;
        !           217:        if_attach(ifp);
        !           218: badconf:
        !           219:        ubarelse(ui->ui_ubanum, &xs->xs_ubaddr);
        !           220: }
        !           221: 
        !           222: /*
        !           223:  * Reset of interface after UNIBUS reset.
        !           224:  * If interface is on specified uba, reset its state.
        !           225:  */
        !           226: exreset(unit, uban)
        !           227:        int unit, uban;
        !           228: {
        !           229:        register struct uba_device *ui;
        !           230: 
        !           231:        if (unit >= NEX || (ui = exinfo[unit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0 ||
        !           232:            ui->ui_ubanum != uban)
        !           233:                return;
        !           234:        printf(" ex%d", unit);
        !           235:        ex_softc[unit].xs_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
        !           236:        ex_softc[unit].xs_flags &= ~EX_RUNNING;
        !           237:        exinit(unit);
        !           238: }
        !           239: 
        !           240: /*
        !           241:  * Initialization of interface; clear recorded pending
        !           242:  * operations, and reinitialize UNIBUS usage.
        !           243:  * Called at boot time (with interrupts disabled?),
        !           244:  * and at ifconfig time via exioctl, with interrupts disabled.
        !           245:  */
        !           246: exinit(unit)
        !           247:        int unit;
        !           248: {
        !           249:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           250:        register struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
        !           251:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
        !           252:        register struct ifnet *ifp = &xs->xs_if;
        !           253:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
        !           254:        int s;
        !           255: 
        !           256:        /* not yet, if address still unknown */
        !           257:        if (ifp->if_addrlist == (struct ifaddr *)0)
        !           258:                return;
        !           259:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING)
        !           260:                return;
        !           261: 
        !           262:        if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
        !           263:                if (if_ubainit(&xs->xs_ifuba, ui->ui_ubanum,
        !           264:                    sizeof (struct ether_header),
        !           265:                    (int)btoc(EXMAXRBUF-sizeof(struct ether_header))) == 0) { 
        !           266:                        printf("ex%d: can't initialize\n", unit);
        !           267:                        xs->xs_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
        !           268:                        return;
        !           269:                }
        !           270:                xs->xs_ubaddr = uballoc(ui->ui_ubanum, INCORE_BASE(xs),
        !           271:                        INCORE_SIZE(unit), 0);
        !           272:        }
        !           273:        exconfig(ui, 4);                /* with vectored interrupts*/
        !           274:        /*
        !           275:         * Put EXOS on the Ethernet, using NET_MODE command
        !           276:         */
        !           277:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
        !           278:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_MODE;
        !           279:        bp->mb_nm.nm_mask = WRITE_OBJ;
        !           280:        bp->mb_nm.nm_optn = 0;
        !           281:        bp->mb_nm.nm_mode = MODE_PERF;
        !           282:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
        !           283:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
        !           284:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
        !           285:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
        !           286:                ;
        !           287:        bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
        !           288:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;               /* free up buffer */
        !           289:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;             /* tell EXOS about it */
        !           290:        xs->xs_x2hnext = xs->xs_x2hnext->mb_next;
        !           291: 
        !           292:        ifp->if_watchdog = exwatch;
        !           293:        ifp->if_timer = EXWATCHINTVL;
        !           294:        s = splimp();   /* are interrupts always disabled here, anyway? */
        !           295:        exhangrcv(unit);                        /* hang receive request */
        !           296:        xs->xs_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
        !           297:        xs->xs_flags |= EX_RUNNING;
        !           298:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_SETADDR)
        !           299:                ex_setaddr((u_char *)0, unit);
        !           300:        exstart(unit);                          /* start transmits */
        !           301:        splx(s);
        !           302: }
        !           303: 
        !           304: /*
        !           305:  * Reset, test, and configure EXOS.  This routine assumes
        !           306:  * that message queues, etc. have already been mapped into
        !           307:  * the UBA.  It is called by exinit, and should also be
        !           308:  * callable by exattach.
        !           309:  */
        !           310: exconfig(ui, itype)
        !           311:        struct  uba_device *ui;
        !           312:        int itype;
        !           313: {
        !           314:        register int unit = ui->ui_unit;
        !           315:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           316:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *) ui->ui_addr;
        !           317:        register struct confmsg *cm = &xs->xs_cm;
        !           318:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
        !           319:        int i;
        !           320:        u_long shiftreg;
        !           321: 
        !           322:        xs->xs_flags = 0;
        !           323:        /*
        !           324:         * Reset EXOS, wait for self-test to complete
        !           325:         */
        !           326:        addr->xd_porta = EX_RESET;
        !           327:        while ((addr->xd_portb & EX_TESTOK) == 0)
        !           328:                ;
        !           329:        /*
        !           330:         * Set up configuration message.
        !           331:         */
        !           332:        cm->cm_1rsrv = 1;
        !           333:        cm->cm_cc = 0xFF;
        !           334:        cm->cm_opmode = 0;              /* link-level controller mode */
        !           335:        cm->cm_dfo = 0x0101;            /* enable host data order conversion */
        !           336:        cm->cm_dcn1 = 1;
        !           337:        cm->cm_2rsrv[0] =
        !           338:                cm->cm_2rsrv[1] = 0;
        !           339:        cm->cm_ham = 3;                 /* absolute address mode */
        !           340:        cm->cm_3rsrv = 0;
        !           341:        cm->cm_mapsiz = 0;
        !           342:        cm->cm_byteptrn[0] = 0x01;      /* EXOS deduces data order of host */
        !           343:        cm->cm_byteptrn[1] = 0x03;      /*  by looking at this pattern */
        !           344:        cm->cm_byteptrn[2] = 0x07;
        !           345:        cm->cm_byteptrn[3] = 0x0F;
        !           346:        cm->cm_wordptrn[0] = 0x0103;
        !           347:        cm->cm_wordptrn[1] = 0x070F;
        !           348:        cm->cm_lwordptrn = 0x0103070F;
        !           349:        for (i=0; i<20; i++) cm->cm_rsrvd[i] = 0;
        !           350:        cm->cm_mba = 0xFFFFFFFF;
        !           351:        cm->cm_nproc = 0xFF;
        !           352:        cm->cm_nmbox = 0xFF;
        !           353:        cm->cm_nmcast = 0xFF;
        !           354:        cm->cm_nhost = 1;
        !           355:        cm->cm_h2xba = P_UNIADDR(xs->xs_ubaddr);
        !           356:        cm->cm_h2xhdr = H2XHDR_OFFSET(unit);
        !           357:        cm->cm_h2xtyp = 0;              /* should never wait for rqst buffer */
        !           358:        cm->cm_x2hba = cm->cm_h2xba;
        !           359:        cm->cm_x2hhdr = X2HHDR_OFFSET(unit);
        !           360:        cm->cm_x2htyp = itype;          /* 0 for none, 4 for vectored */
        !           361:        for (i=0; (addr != ex_cvecs[i].xc_csraddr); i++)
        !           362: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           363:        if (i >= NEX)
        !           364:                panic("ex: matching csr address not found");
        !           365: #endif
        !           366:                ;
        !           367:        cm->cm_x2haddr = ex_cvecs[i].xc_cvec;   /* stashed here by exprobe */
        !           368:        /*
        !           369:         * Set up message queues and headers.
        !           370:         * First the request queue.
        !           371:         */
        !           372:        for (bp = &xs->xs_h2xent[0]; bp < &xs->xs_h2xent[NH2X]; bp++) {
        !           373:                bp->mb_link = (u_short)((char *)(bp+1)-INCORE_BASE(xs));
        !           374:                bp->mb_rsrv = 0;
        !           375:                bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
        !           376:                bp->mb_status = MH_HOST;
        !           377:                bp->mb_next = bp+1;
        !           378:        }
        !           379:        xs->xs_h2xhdr =
        !           380:                xs->xs_h2xent[NH2X-1].mb_link =
        !           381:                (u_short)H2XENT_OFFSET(unit);
        !           382:        xs->xs_h2xnext =
        !           383:                xs->xs_h2xent[NH2X-1].mb_next =
        !           384:                xs->xs_h2xent;
        !           385: 
        !           386:        /* Now the reply queue. */
        !           387:        for (bp = &xs->xs_x2hent[0]; bp < &xs->xs_x2hent[NX2H]; bp++) {
        !           388:                bp->mb_link = (u_short)((char *)(bp+1)-INCORE_BASE(xs));
        !           389:                bp->mb_rsrv = 0;
        !           390:                bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
        !           391:                bp->mb_status = MH_EXOS;
        !           392:                bp->mb_next = bp+1;
        !           393:        }
        !           394:        xs->xs_x2hhdr =
        !           395:                xs->xs_x2hent[NX2H-1].mb_link =
        !           396:                (u_short)X2HENT_OFFSET(unit);
        !           397:        xs->xs_x2hnext =
        !           398:                xs->xs_x2hent[NX2H-1].mb_next =
        !           399:                xs->xs_x2hent;
        !           400: 
        !           401:        /*
        !           402:         * Write config msg address to EXOS and wait for
        !           403:         * configuration to complete (guaranteed response
        !           404:         * within 2 seconds).
        !           405:         */
        !           406:        shiftreg = (u_long)0x0000FFFF;
        !           407:        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        !           408:                if (i == 4)
        !           409:                        shiftreg = P_UNIADDR(xs->xs_ubaddr) + CM_OFFSET(unit);
        !           410:                while (addr->xd_portb & EX_UNREADY)
        !           411:                        ;
        !           412:                addr->xd_portb = (u_char)(shiftreg & 0xFF);
        !           413:                shiftreg >>= 8;
        !           414:        }
        !           415:        for (i = 1000000; (cm->cm_cc == 0xFF) && i; --i);
        !           416:        if (cm->cm_cc)
        !           417:                printf("ex%d: configuration failed; cc = %x\n",
        !           418:                        unit, cm->cm_cc);
        !           419: }
        !           420: 
        !           421: /*
        !           422:  * Start or re-start output on interface.
        !           423:  * Get another datagram to send off of the interface queue,
        !           424:  * and map it to the interface before starting the output.
        !           425:  * This routine is called by exinit(), exoutput(), and excdint().
        !           426:  * In all cases, interrupts by EXOS are disabled.
        !           427:  */
        !           428: exstart(unit)
        !           429:        int unit;
        !           430: {
        !           431:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
        !           432:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           433:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
        !           434:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
        !           435:        struct mbuf *m;
        !           436:         int len;
        !           437: 
        !           438: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           439:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_XPENDING)
        !           440:                panic("exstart(): xmit still pending");
        !           441: #endif
        !           442:        IF_DEQUEUE(&xs->xs_if.if_snd, m);
        !           443:        if (m == 0)
        !           444:                return;
        !           445:        len = if_wubaput(&xs->xs_ifuba, m);
        !           446:        if (len - sizeof(struct ether_header) < ETHERMIN)
        !           447:                len = ETHERMIN + sizeof(struct ether_header);
        !           448:        /*
        !           449:         * Place a transmit request.
        !           450:         */
        !           451:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
        !           452:        bp->mb_rqst = LLRTRANSMIT;
        !           453:        bp->mb_et.et_nblock = 1;
        !           454:        bp->mb_et.et_blks[0].bb_len = (u_short)len;
        !           455:        *(u_long *)bp->mb_et.et_blks[0].bb_addr =
        !           456:                UNIADDR(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_w.ifrw_info);
        !           457:        xs->xs_flags |= EX_XPENDING;
        !           458:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
        !           459:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
        !           460: }
        !           461: 
        !           462: /*
        !           463:  * Command done interrupt.
        !           464:  */
        !           465: excdint(unit)
        !           466:        int unit;
        !           467: {
        !           468:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           469:        register struct ex_msg *bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
        !           470:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
        !           471:        struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
        !           472: 
        !           473:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_HOST) {
        !           474:                switch (bp->mb_rqst) {
        !           475:                case LLRECEIVE:
        !           476:                        exrecv(unit, bp);
        !           477:                        exhangrcv(unit);
        !           478:                        break;
        !           479:                case LLRTRANSMIT:
        !           480: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           481:                        if ((xs->xs_flags & EX_XPENDING) == 0)
        !           482:                                panic("exxmit: no xmit pending");
        !           483: #endif
        !           484:                        xs->xs_flags &= ~EX_XPENDING;
        !           485:                        xs->xs_if.if_opackets++;
        !           486:                        if (bp->mb_rply == LL_OK) {
        !           487:                                ;
        !           488:                        } else if (bp->mb_rply & LLXM_1RTRY) {
        !           489:                                xs->xs_if.if_collisions++;
        !           490:                        } else if (bp->mb_rply & LLXM_RTRYS) {
        !           491:                                xs->xs_if.if_collisions += 2;   /* guess */
        !           492:                        } else if (bp->mb_rply & LLXM_ERROR) {
        !           493:                                xs->xs_if.if_oerrors++;
        !           494:                                log(LOG_ERR, "ex%d: transmit error=%b\n",
        !           495:                                        unit, bp->mb_rply, XMIT_BITS);
        !           496:                        }
        !           497:                        if (xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_xtofree) {
        !           498:                                m_freem(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_xtofree);
        !           499:                                xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_xtofree = 0;
        !           500:                        }
        !           501:                        exstart(unit);
        !           502:                        break;
        !           503:                case LLNET_STSTCS:
        !           504:                        xs->xs_if.if_ierrors = xs->xs_xsa.sa_crc;
        !           505:                        xs->xs_flags &= ~EX_STATPENDING;
        !           506:                        break;
        !           507:                case LLNET_ADDRS:
        !           508:                case LLNET_RECV:
        !           509:                        break;
        !           510: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           511:                default:
        !           512:                        panic("ex%d: unknown reply");
        !           513: #endif
        !           514:                } /* end of switch */
        !           515:                bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
        !           516:                bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;               /* free up buffer */
        !           517:                addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;             /* tell EXOS about it */
        !           518:                bp = xs->xs_x2hnext = xs->xs_x2hnext->mb_next;
        !           519:        }
        !           520: }
        !           521: 
        !           522: /*
        !           523:  * Get a request buffer, fill in standard values, advance pointer.
        !           524:  */
        !           525: struct ex_msg *
        !           526: exgetcbuf(xs)
        !           527:        struct ex_softc *xs;
        !           528: {
        !           529:        register struct ex_msg *bp = xs->xs_h2xnext;
        !           530: 
        !           531: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           532:        if ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)
        !           533:                panic("exgetcbuf(): EXOS owns message buffer");
        !           534: #endif
        !           535:        bp->mb_1rsrv = 0;
        !           536:        bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
        !           537:        xs->xs_h2xnext = xs->xs_h2xnext->mb_next;
        !           538:        return bp;
        !           539: }
        !           540: 
        !           541: /*
        !           542:  * Process Ethernet receive completion:
        !           543:  *     If input error just drop packet.
        !           544:  *     Otherwise purge input buffered data path and examine 
        !           545:  *     packet to determine type.  If can't determine length
        !           546:  *     from type, then have to drop packet.  Otherwise decapsulate
        !           547:  *     packet based on type and pass to type-specific higher-level
        !           548:  *     input routine.
        !           549:  */
        !           550: exrecv(unit, bp)
        !           551:        int unit;
        !           552:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
        !           553: {
        !           554:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           555:        register struct ether_header *eh;
        !           556:        struct mbuf *m;
        !           557:        register int len, off, resid;
        !           558:        register struct ifqueue *inq;
        !           559:        int s;
        !           560: 
        !           561:        xs->xs_if.if_ipackets++;
        !           562:        len = bp->mb_er.er_blks[0].bb_len - sizeof(struct ether_header) - 4;
        !           563:        if (bp->mb_rply != LL_OK) {
        !           564:                xs->xs_if.if_ierrors++;
        !           565:                log(LOG_ERR, "ex%d: receive error=%b\n",
        !           566:                        unit, bp->mb_rply, RECV_BITS);
        !           567:                return;
        !           568:        }
        !           569:        eh = (struct ether_header *)(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_r.ifrw_addr);
        !           570: 
        !           571:        /*
        !           572:         * Deal with trailer protocol: if type is trailer
        !           573:         * get true type from first 16-bit word past data.
        !           574:         * Remember that type was trailer by setting off.
        !           575:         */
        !           576:        eh->ether_type = ntohs((u_short)eh->ether_type);
        !           577: #define        exdataaddr(eh, off, type)       ((type)(((caddr_t)((eh)+1)+(off))))
        !           578:        if (eh->ether_type >= ETHERTYPE_TRAIL &&
        !           579:            eh->ether_type < ETHERTYPE_TRAIL+ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER) {
        !           580:                off = (eh->ether_type - ETHERTYPE_TRAIL) * 512;
        !           581:                if (off >= ETHERMTU)
        !           582:                        return;         /* sanity */
        !           583:                eh->ether_type = ntohs(*exdataaddr(eh, off, u_short *));
        !           584:                resid = ntohs(*(exdataaddr(eh, off+2, u_short *)));
        !           585:                if (off + resid > len)
        !           586:                        return;         /* sanity */
        !           587:                len = off + resid;
        !           588:        } else
        !           589:                off = 0;
        !           590:        if (len == 0)
        !           591:                return;
        !           592: 
        !           593:        /*
        !           594:         * Pull packet off interface.  Off is nonzero if packet
        !           595:         * has trailing header; if_rubaget will then force this header
        !           596:         * information to be at the front, but we still have to drop
        !           597:         * the type and length which are at the front of any trailer data.
        !           598:         */
        !           599:        m = if_rubaget(&xs->xs_ifuba, len, off, &xs->xs_if);
        !           600:        if (m == 0)
        !           601:                return;
        !           602:        if (off) {
        !           603:                struct ifnet *ifp;
        !           604: 
        !           605:                ifp = *(mtod(m, struct ifnet **));
        !           606:                m->m_off += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
        !           607:                m->m_len -= 2 * sizeof (u_short);
        !           608:                *(mtod(m, struct ifnet **)) = ifp;
        !           609:        }
        !           610:        switch (eh->ether_type) {
        !           611: 
        !           612: #ifdef INET
        !           613:        case ETHERTYPE_IP:
        !           614:                schednetisr(NETISR_IP); /* is this necessary */
        !           615:                inq = &ipintrq;
        !           616:                break;
        !           617: 
        !           618:        case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
        !           619:                arpinput(&xs->xs_ac, m);
        !           620:                return;
        !           621: #endif
        !           622: #ifdef NS
        !           623:        case ETHERTYPE_NS:
        !           624:                schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
        !           625:                inq = &nsintrq;
        !           626:                break;
        !           627: 
        !           628: #endif
        !           629:        default:
        !           630:                m_freem(m);
        !           631:                return;
        !           632:        }
        !           633: 
        !           634:        s = splimp();
        !           635:        if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
        !           636:                IF_DROP(inq);
        !           637:                m_freem(m);
        !           638:        } else
        !           639:                IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
        !           640:        splx(s);
        !           641: }
        !           642: 
        !           643: /*
        !           644:  * Send receive request to EXOS.
        !           645:  * This routine is called by exinit and excdint,
        !           646:  * with interrupts disabled in both cases.
        !           647:  */
        !           648: exhangrcv(unit)
        !           649:        int unit;
        !           650: {
        !           651:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           652:        register struct ex_msg *bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
        !           653:        struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)exinfo[unit]->ui_addr;
        !           654:        
        !           655:        bp->mb_rqst = LLRECEIVE;
        !           656:        bp->mb_er.er_nblock = 1;
        !           657:        bp->mb_er.er_blks[0].bb_len = EXMAXRBUF;
        !           658:        *(u_long *)bp->mb_er.er_blks[0].bb_addr =
        !           659:                UNIADDR(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_r.ifrw_info);
        !           660:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
        !           661:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
        !           662: }
        !           663: 
        !           664: /*
        !           665:  * Ethernet output routine.
        !           666:  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
        !           667:  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
        !           668:  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
        !           669:  */
        !           670: exoutput(ifp, m0, dst)
        !           671:        register struct ifnet *ifp;
        !           672:        register struct mbuf *m0;
        !           673:        struct sockaddr *dst;
        !           674: {
        !           675:        int type, s, error;
        !           676:        u_char edst[6];
        !           677:        struct in_addr idst;
        !           678:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[ifp->if_unit];
        !           679:        register struct mbuf *m = m0;
        !           680:        register struct ether_header *eh;
        !           681:        register int off;
        !           682:        int usetrailers;
        !           683: 
        !           684:        if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
        !           685:                error = ENETDOWN;
        !           686:                goto bad;
        !           687:        }
        !           688:        switch (dst->sa_family) {
        !           689: 
        !           690: #ifdef INET
        !           691:        case AF_INET:
        !           692:                idst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr;
        !           693:                if (!arpresolve(&xs->xs_ac, m, &idst, edst, &usetrailers))
        !           694:                        return (0);     /* if not yet resolved */
        !           695:                off = ntohs((u_short)mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_len) - m->m_len;
        !           696:                if (usetrailers && off > 0 && (off & 0x1ff) == 0 &&
        !           697:                    m->m_off >= MMINOFF + 2 * sizeof (u_short)) {
        !           698:                        type = ETHERTYPE_TRAIL + (off>>9);
        !           699:                        m->m_off -= 2 * sizeof (u_short);
        !           700:                        m->m_len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
        !           701:                        *mtod(m, u_short *) = htons((u_short)ETHERTYPE_IP);
        !           702:                        *(mtod(m, u_short *) + 1) = htons((u_short)m->m_len);
        !           703:                        goto gottrailertype;
        !           704:                }
        !           705:                type = ETHERTYPE_IP;
        !           706:                off = 0;
        !           707:                goto gottype;
        !           708: #endif
        !           709: #ifdef NS
        !           710:        case AF_NS:
        !           711:                type = ETHERTYPE_NS;
        !           712:                bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
        !           713:                (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
        !           714:                off = 0;
        !           715:                goto gottype;
        !           716: #endif
        !           717: 
        !           718:        case AF_UNSPEC:
        !           719:                eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
        !           720:                bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
        !           721:                type = eh->ether_type;
        !           722:                goto gottype;
        !           723: 
        !           724:        default:
        !           725:                printf("ex%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_unit,
        !           726:                        dst->sa_family);
        !           727:                error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
        !           728:                goto bad;
        !           729:        }
        !           730: 
        !           731: gottrailertype:
        !           732:        /*
        !           733:         * Packet to be sent as trailer: move first packet
        !           734:         * (control information) to end of chain.
        !           735:         */
        !           736:        while (m->m_next)
        !           737:                m = m->m_next;
        !           738:        m->m_next = m0;
        !           739:        m = m0->m_next;
        !           740:        m0->m_next = 0;
        !           741:        m0 = m;
        !           742: 
        !           743: gottype:
        !           744:        /*
        !           745:         * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
        !           746:         * allocate another.
        !           747:         */
        !           748:        if (m->m_off > MMAXOFF ||
        !           749:            MMINOFF + sizeof (struct ether_header) > m->m_off) {
        !           750:                m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        !           751:                if (m == 0) {
        !           752:                        error = ENOBUFS;
        !           753:                        goto bad;
        !           754:                }
        !           755:                m->m_next = m0;
        !           756:                m->m_off = MMINOFF;
        !           757:                m->m_len = sizeof (struct ether_header);
        !           758:        } else {
        !           759:                m->m_off -= sizeof (struct ether_header);
        !           760:                m->m_len += sizeof (struct ether_header);
        !           761:        }
        !           762:        eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
        !           763:        eh->ether_type = htons((u_short)type);
        !           764:        bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
        !           765:        bcopy((caddr_t)xs->xs_addr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, 6);
        !           766: 
        !           767:        /*
        !           768:         * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
        !           769:         * not yet active.
        !           770:         */
        !           771:        s = splimp();
        !           772:        if (IF_QFULL(&ifp->if_snd)) {
        !           773:                IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
        !           774:                splx(s);
        !           775:                m_freem(m);
        !           776:                return (ENOBUFS);
        !           777:        }
        !           778:        IF_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
        !           779:        /*
        !           780:         * If transmit request not already pending, then
        !           781:         * kick the back end.
        !           782:         */
        !           783:        if ((xs->xs_flags & EX_XPENDING) == 0) {
        !           784:                exstart(ifp->if_unit);
        !           785:        }
        !           786: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           787:        else {
        !           788:                xs->xs_wait++;
        !           789:        }
        !           790: #endif
        !           791:        splx(s);
        !           792:        return (0);
        !           793: 
        !           794: bad:
        !           795:        m_freem(m0);
        !           796:        return (error);
        !           797: }
        !           798: 
        !           799: /*
        !           800:  * Watchdog routine - place stats request to EXOS
        !           801:  * (This could be dispensed with, if you don't care
        !           802:  *  about the if_ierrors count, or are willing to receive
        !           803:  *  bad packets in order to derive it.)
        !           804:  */
        !           805: exwatch(unit)
        !           806:        int unit;
        !           807: {
        !           808:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
        !           809:        struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
        !           810:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           811:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
        !           812:        int s = splimp();
        !           813: 
        !           814:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_STATPENDING) goto exspnd;
        !           815:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
        !           816:        xs->xs_flags |= EX_STATPENDING;
        !           817:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_STSTCS;
        !           818:        bp->mb_ns.ns_mask = READ_OBJ;
        !           819:        bp->mb_ns.ns_rsrv = 0;
        !           820:        bp->mb_ns.ns_nobj = 8;          /* read all 8 stats objects */
        !           821:        bp->mb_ns.ns_xobj = 0;          /* starting with the 1st one */
        !           822:        bp->mb_ns.ns_bufp = P_UNIADDR(xs->xs_ubaddr) + SA_OFFSET(unit);
        !           823:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
        !           824:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
        !           825: exspnd:
        !           826:        splx(s);
        !           827:        xs->xs_if.if_timer = EXWATCHINTVL;
        !           828: }
        !           829: 
        !           830: /*
        !           831:  * Process an ioctl request.
        !           832:  */
        !           833: exioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
        !           834:        register struct ifnet *ifp;
        !           835:        int cmd;
        !           836:        caddr_t data;
        !           837: {
        !           838:        register struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
        !           839:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[ifp->if_unit];
        !           840:        int s = splimp(), error = 0;
        !           841: 
        !           842:        switch (cmd) {
        !           843: 
        !           844:        case SIOCSIFADDR:
        !           845:                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
        !           846:                 exinit(ifp->if_unit);
        !           847: 
        !           848:                 switch (ifa->ifa_addr.sa_family) {
        !           849: #ifdef INET
        !           850:                case AF_INET:
        !           851:                        ((struct arpcom *)ifp)->ac_ipaddr =
        !           852:                                IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr;
        !           853:                        arpwhohas((struct arpcom *)ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr);
        !           854:                        break;
        !           855: #endif
        !           856: #ifdef NS
        !           857:                case AF_NS:
        !           858:                    {
        !           859:                        register struct ns_addr *ina = &(IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr);
        !           860:                        
        !           861:                        if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
        !           862:                                ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)(xs->xs_addr);
        !           863:                        else
        !           864:                                ex_setaddr(ina->x_host.c_host,ifp->if_unit);
        !           865:                        break;
        !           866:                    }
        !           867: #endif
        !           868:                }
        !           869:                break;
        !           870: 
        !           871:        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
        !           872:                if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
        !           873:                    xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING) {
        !           874:                        ((struct exdevice *)
        !           875:                          (exinfo[ifp->if_unit]->ui_addr))->xd_porta = EX_RESET;
        !           876:                        xs->xs_flags &= ~EX_RUNNING;
        !           877:                } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
        !           878:                    (xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING) == 0)
        !           879:                        exinit(ifp->if_unit);
        !           880:                break;
        !           881: 
        !           882:        default:
        !           883:                error = EINVAL;
        !           884:        }
        !           885:        splx(s);
        !           886:        return (error);
        !           887: }
        !           888: 
        !           889: /*
        !           890:  * set ethernet address for unit
        !           891:  */
        !           892: ex_setaddr(physaddr, unit)
        !           893:        u_char *physaddr;
        !           894:        int unit;
        !           895: {
        !           896:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
        !           897:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
        !           898:        register struct exdevice *addr= (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
        !           899:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
        !           900:        
        !           901:        if (physaddr) {
        !           902:                xs->xs_flags |= EX_SETADDR;
        !           903:                bcopy((caddr_t)physaddr, (caddr_t)xs->xs_addr, 6);
        !           904:        }
        !           905:        if (! (xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING))
        !           906:                return;
        !           907:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
        !           908:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_ADDRS;
        !           909:        bp->mb_na.na_mask = READ_OBJ|WRITE_OBJ;
        !           910:        bp->mb_na.na_slot = PHYSSLOT;
        !           911:        bcopy((caddr_t)xs->xs_addr, (caddr_t)bp->mb_na.na_addrs, 6);
        !           912:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
        !           913:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
        !           914:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
        !           915:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
        !           916:                ;
        !           917: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           918:        log(LOG_DEBUG, "ex%d: reset addr %s\n", ui->ui_unit,
        !           919:                ether_sprintf(bp->mb_na.na_addrs));
        !           920: #endif
        !           921:        /*
        !           922:         * Now, re-enable reception on phys slot.
        !           923:         */
        !           924:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
        !           925:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_RECV;
        !           926:        bp->mb_nr.nr_mask = ENABLE_RCV|READ_OBJ|WRITE_OBJ;
        !           927:        bp->mb_nr.nr_slot = PHYSSLOT;
        !           928:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
        !           929:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
        !           930:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
        !           931:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
        !           932:                ;
        !           933: }
        !           934: #endif

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