Annotation of 43BSD/sys/vaxif/if_ex.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
                      4:  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
                      5:  *
                      6:  *     @(#)if_ex.c     7.2 (Berkeley) 10/13/86
                      7:  */
                      8: 
                      9: 
                     10: #include "ex.h"
                     11: #if NEX > 0
                     12: 
                     13: /*
                     14:  * Excelan EXOS 204 Interface
                     15:  *
                     16:  *     George Powers
                     17:  *     Excelan Inc.
                     18:  */
                     19: 
                     20: #include "../machine/pte.h"
                     21: 
                     22: #include "param.h"
                     23: #include "systm.h"
                     24: #include "mbuf.h"
                     25: #include "buf.h"
                     26: #include "protosw.h"
                     27: #include "socket.h"
                     28: #include "vmmac.h"
                     29: #include "ioctl.h"
                     30: #include "syslog.h"
                     31: #include "errno.h"
                     32: 
                     33: #include "../net/if.h"
                     34: #include "../net/netisr.h"
                     35: #include "../net/route.h"
                     36: 
                     37: #ifdef INET
                     38: #include "../netinet/in.h"
                     39: #include "../netinet/in_systm.h"
                     40: #include "../netinet/in_var.h"
                     41: #include "../netinet/ip.h"
                     42: #include "../netinet/if_ether.h"
                     43: #endif
                     44: 
                     45: #ifdef NS
                     46: #include "../netns/ns.h"
                     47: #include "../netns/ns_if.h"
                     48: #endif
                     49: 
                     50: #include "../vax/cpu.h"
                     51: #include "../vax/mtpr.h"
                     52: #include "if_exreg.h"
                     53: #include "if_uba.h"
                     54: #include "../vaxuba/ubareg.h"
                     55: #include "../vaxuba/ubavar.h"
                     56: 
                     57: #define DEBUG                  /* check for "impossible" events */
                     58: 
                     59: #define        NH2X 4                  /* a sufficient number is critical */
                     60: #define        NX2H 4                  /* this is pretty arbitrary */
                     61: #define        EXWATCHINTVL 10         /* call exwatch() every 10 seconds */
                     62: 
                     63: int    exprobe(), exattach(), excdint();
                     64: struct uba_device *exinfo[NEX];
                     65: u_short exstd[] = { 0 };
                     66: struct uba_driver exdriver =
                     67:        { exprobe, 0, exattach, 0, exstd, "ex", exinfo };
                     68: int    exinit(),exoutput(),exioctl(),exreset(),exwatch();
                     69: struct ex_msg *exgetcbuf();
                     70: 
                     71: /*
                     72:  * Ethernet software status per interface.
                     73:  *
                     74:  * Each interface is referenced by a network interface structure,
                     75:  * xs_if, which the routing code uses to locate the interface.
                     76:  * This structure contains the output queue for the interface, its address, ...
                     77:  * We also have, for each interface, a UBA interface structure, which
                     78:  * contains information about the UNIBUS resources held by the interface:
                     79:  * map registers, buffered data paths, etc.  Information is cached in this
                     80:  * structure for use by the if_uba.c routines in running the interface
                     81:  * efficiently.
                     82:  */
                     83: struct ex_softc {
                     84:        struct  arpcom xs_ac;           /* Ethernet common part */
                     85: #define        xs_if   xs_ac.ac_if             /* network-visible interface */
                     86: #define        xs_addr xs_ac.ac_enaddr         /* hardware Ethernet address */
                     87: #ifdef DEBUG
                     88:        int     xs_wait;
                     89: #endif
                     90:        struct  ifuba xs_ifuba;         /* UNIBUS resources */
                     91:        int     xs_flags;               /* private flags */
                     92: #define        EX_XPENDING     1               /* xmit rqst pending on EXOS */
                     93: #define        EX_STATPENDING  (1<<1)          /* stats rqst pending on EXOS */
                     94: #define        EX_RUNNING      (1<<2)          /* board is running */
                     95: #define EX_SETADDR     (1<<3)          /* physaddr has been changed */
                     96:        struct  ex_msg *xs_h2xnext;     /* host pointer to request queue */
                     97:        struct  ex_msg *xs_x2hnext;     /* host pointer to reply queue */
                     98:        int     xs_ubaddr;              /* map info for structs below */
                     99: #define        UNIADDR(x)      ((u_long)(x)&0x3FFFF)
                    100: #define        P_UNIADDR(x)    ((u_long)(x)&0x3FFF0)
                    101:        /* the following structures are always mapped in */
                    102:        u_short xs_h2xhdr;              /* EXOS's request queue header */
                    103:        u_short xs_x2hhdr;              /* EXOS's reply queue header */
                    104:        struct  ex_msg xs_h2xent[NH2X]; /* request msg buffers */
                    105:        struct  ex_msg xs_x2hent[NX2H]; /* reply msg buffers */
                    106:        struct  confmsg xs_cm;          /* configuration message */
                    107:        struct  stat_array xs_xsa;      /* EXOS writes stats here */
                    108:        /* end mapped area */
                    109: #define        INCORE_BASE(p)  ((caddr_t)((u_long)(&(p)->xs_h2xhdr) & 0xFFFFFFF0))
                    110: #define        RVAL_OFF(unit, n) \
                    111:        ((caddr_t)(&(ex_softc[unit].n)) - INCORE_BASE(&ex_softc[unit]))
                    112: #define        LVAL_OFF(unit, n) \
                    113:        ((caddr_t)(ex_softc[unit].n) - INCORE_BASE(&ex_softc[unit]))
                    114: #define        H2XHDR_OFFSET(unit)     RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_h2xhdr)
                    115: #define        X2HHDR_OFFSET(unit)     RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_x2hhdr)
                    116: #define        H2XENT_OFFSET(unit)     LVAL_OFF(unit, xs_h2xent)
                    117: #define        X2HENT_OFFSET(unit)     LVAL_OFF(unit, xs_x2hent)
                    118: #define        CM_OFFSET(unit)         RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_cm)
                    119: #define        SA_OFFSET(unit)         RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_xsa)
                    120: #define        INCORE_SIZE(unit)       RVAL_OFF(unit, xs_end)
                    121:        int     xs_end;                 /* place holder */
                    122: } ex_softc[NEX];
                    123: 
                    124: /*
                    125:  * The following structure is a kludge to store a cvec value
                    126:  * between the time exprobe is called, and exconfig.
                    127:  */
                    128: struct ex_cvecs {
                    129:        struct  exdevice *xc_csraddr;
                    130:        int     xc_cvec;
                    131: }ex_cvecs[NEX];
                    132: 
                    133: int    ex_ncall = 0;                   /* counts calls to exprobe */
                    134: 
                    135: exprobe(reg)
                    136:        caddr_t reg;
                    137: {
                    138:        register int br, cvec;          /* r11, r10 value-result */
                    139:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)reg;
                    140:        register i;
                    141: 
                    142:        /*
                    143:         * We program the EXOS interrupt vector, like dmf device.
                    144:         */
                    145:        br = 0x15;
                    146:        cvec = (uba_hd[numuba].uh_lastiv -= 4);
                    147:        ex_cvecs[ex_ncall].xc_csraddr = addr;
                    148:        ex_cvecs[ex_ncall].xc_cvec = cvec;
                    149:        /*
                    150:         * Reset EXOS and run self-test (guaranteed to
                    151:         * complete within 2 seconds).
                    152:         */
                    153:        addr->xd_porta = EX_RESET;
                    154:        i = 2000;
                    155:        while (((addr->xd_portb & EX_TESTOK) == 0) && --i)
                    156:                DELAY(1000);
                    157:        if ((addr->xd_portb & EX_TESTOK) == 0) {
                    158:                printf("ex: self-test failed\n");
                    159:                return 0;
                    160:        }
                    161: #ifdef lint
                    162:        br = br;
                    163:        excdint(0);
                    164: #endif
                    165:        ex_ncall++;
                    166:        return (sizeof(struct exdevice));
                    167: }
                    168: 
                    169: /*
                    170:  * Interface exists: make available by filling in network interface
                    171:  * record.  System will initialize the interface when it is ready
                    172:  * to accept packets.  Board is temporarily configured and issues
                    173:  * a NET_ADDRS command, only to get the Ethernet address.
                    174:  */
                    175: exattach(ui)
                    176:        struct uba_device *ui;
                    177: {
                    178:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[ui->ui_unit];
                    179:        register struct ifnet *ifp = &xs->xs_if;
                    180:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
                    181:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
                    182:        int unit = ui->ui_unit;
                    183:        ifp->if_unit = ui->ui_unit;
                    184:        ifp->if_name = "ex";
                    185:        ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
                    186: 
                    187:        /*
                    188:         * Temporarily map queues in order to configure EXOS
                    189:         */
                    190:        xs->xs_ubaddr = uballoc(ui->ui_ubanum, INCORE_BASE(xs),
                    191:                INCORE_SIZE(unit), 0);
                    192:        exconfig(ui, 0);                        /* without interrupts */
                    193:        if (xs->xs_cm.cm_cc) goto badconf;
                    194: 
                    195:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
                    196:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_ADDRS;
                    197:        bp->mb_na.na_mask = READ_OBJ;
                    198:        bp->mb_na.na_slot = PHYSSLOT;
                    199:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
                    200:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
                    201:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
                    202:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
                    203:                ;
                    204:        printf("ex%d: HW %c.%c, NX %c.%c, hardware address %s\n",
                    205:                ui->ui_unit, xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[2], xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[3],
                    206:                xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[0], xs->xs_cm.cm_vc[1],
                    207:                ether_sprintf(bp->mb_na.na_addrs));
                    208:        bcopy((caddr_t)bp->mb_na.na_addrs, (caddr_t)xs->xs_addr,
                    209:            sizeof (xs->xs_addr));
                    210: 
                    211:        ifp->if_init = exinit;
                    212:        ifp->if_output = exoutput;
                    213:        ifp->if_ioctl = exioctl;
                    214:        ifp->if_reset = exreset;
                    215:        ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
                    216:        xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_flags = UBA_CANTWAIT;
                    217:        if_attach(ifp);
                    218: badconf:
                    219:        ubarelse(ui->ui_ubanum, &xs->xs_ubaddr);
                    220: }
                    221: 
                    222: /*
                    223:  * Reset of interface after UNIBUS reset.
                    224:  * If interface is on specified uba, reset its state.
                    225:  */
                    226: exreset(unit, uban)
                    227:        int unit, uban;
                    228: {
                    229:        register struct uba_device *ui;
                    230: 
                    231:        if (unit >= NEX || (ui = exinfo[unit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0 ||
                    232:            ui->ui_ubanum != uban)
                    233:                return;
                    234:        printf(" ex%d", unit);
                    235:        ex_softc[unit].xs_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
                    236:        ex_softc[unit].xs_flags &= ~EX_RUNNING;
                    237:        exinit(unit);
                    238: }
                    239: 
                    240: /*
                    241:  * Initialization of interface; clear recorded pending
                    242:  * operations, and reinitialize UNIBUS usage.
                    243:  * Called at boot time (with interrupts disabled?),
                    244:  * and at ifconfig time via exioctl, with interrupts disabled.
                    245:  */
                    246: exinit(unit)
                    247:        int unit;
                    248: {
                    249:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    250:        register struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
                    251:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
                    252:        register struct ifnet *ifp = &xs->xs_if;
                    253:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
                    254:        int s;
                    255: 
                    256:        /* not yet, if address still unknown */
                    257:        if (ifp->if_addrlist == (struct ifaddr *)0)
                    258:                return;
                    259:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING)
                    260:                return;
                    261: 
                    262:        if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
                    263:                if (if_ubainit(&xs->xs_ifuba, ui->ui_ubanum,
                    264:                    sizeof (struct ether_header),
                    265:                    (int)btoc(EXMAXRBUF-sizeof(struct ether_header))) == 0) { 
                    266:                        printf("ex%d: can't initialize\n", unit);
                    267:                        xs->xs_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
                    268:                        return;
                    269:                }
                    270:                xs->xs_ubaddr = uballoc(ui->ui_ubanum, INCORE_BASE(xs),
                    271:                        INCORE_SIZE(unit), 0);
                    272:        }
                    273:        exconfig(ui, 4);                /* with vectored interrupts*/
                    274:        /*
                    275:         * Put EXOS on the Ethernet, using NET_MODE command
                    276:         */
                    277:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
                    278:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_MODE;
                    279:        bp->mb_nm.nm_mask = WRITE_OBJ;
                    280:        bp->mb_nm.nm_optn = 0;
                    281:        bp->mb_nm.nm_mode = MODE_PERF;
                    282:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
                    283:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
                    284:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
                    285:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
                    286:                ;
                    287:        bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
                    288:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;               /* free up buffer */
                    289:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;             /* tell EXOS about it */
                    290:        xs->xs_x2hnext = xs->xs_x2hnext->mb_next;
                    291: 
                    292:        ifp->if_watchdog = exwatch;
                    293:        ifp->if_timer = EXWATCHINTVL;
                    294:        s = splimp();   /* are interrupts always disabled here, anyway? */
                    295:        exhangrcv(unit);                        /* hang receive request */
                    296:        xs->xs_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
                    297:        xs->xs_flags |= EX_RUNNING;
                    298:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_SETADDR)
                    299:                ex_setaddr((u_char *)0, unit);
                    300:        exstart(unit);                          /* start transmits */
                    301:        splx(s);
                    302: }
                    303: 
                    304: /*
                    305:  * Reset, test, and configure EXOS.  This routine assumes
                    306:  * that message queues, etc. have already been mapped into
                    307:  * the UBA.  It is called by exinit, and should also be
                    308:  * callable by exattach.
                    309:  */
                    310: exconfig(ui, itype)
                    311:        struct  uba_device *ui;
                    312:        int itype;
                    313: {
                    314:        register int unit = ui->ui_unit;
                    315:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    316:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *) ui->ui_addr;
                    317:        register struct confmsg *cm = &xs->xs_cm;
                    318:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
                    319:        int i;
                    320:        u_long shiftreg;
                    321: 
                    322:        xs->xs_flags = 0;
                    323:        /*
                    324:         * Reset EXOS, wait for self-test to complete
                    325:         */
                    326:        addr->xd_porta = EX_RESET;
                    327:        while ((addr->xd_portb & EX_TESTOK) == 0)
                    328:                ;
                    329:        /*
                    330:         * Set up configuration message.
                    331:         */
                    332:        cm->cm_1rsrv = 1;
                    333:        cm->cm_cc = 0xFF;
                    334:        cm->cm_opmode = 0;              /* link-level controller mode */
                    335:        cm->cm_dfo = 0x0101;            /* enable host data order conversion */
                    336:        cm->cm_dcn1 = 1;
                    337:        cm->cm_2rsrv[0] =
                    338:                cm->cm_2rsrv[1] = 0;
                    339:        cm->cm_ham = 3;                 /* absolute address mode */
                    340:        cm->cm_3rsrv = 0;
                    341:        cm->cm_mapsiz = 0;
                    342:        cm->cm_byteptrn[0] = 0x01;      /* EXOS deduces data order of host */
                    343:        cm->cm_byteptrn[1] = 0x03;      /*  by looking at this pattern */
                    344:        cm->cm_byteptrn[2] = 0x07;
                    345:        cm->cm_byteptrn[3] = 0x0F;
                    346:        cm->cm_wordptrn[0] = 0x0103;
                    347:        cm->cm_wordptrn[1] = 0x070F;
                    348:        cm->cm_lwordptrn = 0x0103070F;
                    349:        for (i=0; i<20; i++) cm->cm_rsrvd[i] = 0;
                    350:        cm->cm_mba = 0xFFFFFFFF;
                    351:        cm->cm_nproc = 0xFF;
                    352:        cm->cm_nmbox = 0xFF;
                    353:        cm->cm_nmcast = 0xFF;
                    354:        cm->cm_nhost = 1;
                    355:        cm->cm_h2xba = P_UNIADDR(xs->xs_ubaddr);
                    356:        cm->cm_h2xhdr = H2XHDR_OFFSET(unit);
                    357:        cm->cm_h2xtyp = 0;              /* should never wait for rqst buffer */
                    358:        cm->cm_x2hba = cm->cm_h2xba;
                    359:        cm->cm_x2hhdr = X2HHDR_OFFSET(unit);
                    360:        cm->cm_x2htyp = itype;          /* 0 for none, 4 for vectored */
                    361:        for (i=0; (addr != ex_cvecs[i].xc_csraddr); i++)
                    362: #ifdef DEBUG
                    363:        if (i >= NEX)
                    364:                panic("ex: matching csr address not found");
                    365: #endif
                    366:                ;
                    367:        cm->cm_x2haddr = ex_cvecs[i].xc_cvec;   /* stashed here by exprobe */
                    368:        /*
                    369:         * Set up message queues and headers.
                    370:         * First the request queue.
                    371:         */
                    372:        for (bp = &xs->xs_h2xent[0]; bp < &xs->xs_h2xent[NH2X]; bp++) {
                    373:                bp->mb_link = (u_short)((char *)(bp+1)-INCORE_BASE(xs));
                    374:                bp->mb_rsrv = 0;
                    375:                bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
                    376:                bp->mb_status = MH_HOST;
                    377:                bp->mb_next = bp+1;
                    378:        }
                    379:        xs->xs_h2xhdr =
                    380:                xs->xs_h2xent[NH2X-1].mb_link =
                    381:                (u_short)H2XENT_OFFSET(unit);
                    382:        xs->xs_h2xnext =
                    383:                xs->xs_h2xent[NH2X-1].mb_next =
                    384:                xs->xs_h2xent;
                    385: 
                    386:        /* Now the reply queue. */
                    387:        for (bp = &xs->xs_x2hent[0]; bp < &xs->xs_x2hent[NX2H]; bp++) {
                    388:                bp->mb_link = (u_short)((char *)(bp+1)-INCORE_BASE(xs));
                    389:                bp->mb_rsrv = 0;
                    390:                bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
                    391:                bp->mb_status = MH_EXOS;
                    392:                bp->mb_next = bp+1;
                    393:        }
                    394:        xs->xs_x2hhdr =
                    395:                xs->xs_x2hent[NX2H-1].mb_link =
                    396:                (u_short)X2HENT_OFFSET(unit);
                    397:        xs->xs_x2hnext =
                    398:                xs->xs_x2hent[NX2H-1].mb_next =
                    399:                xs->xs_x2hent;
                    400: 
                    401:        /*
                    402:         * Write config msg address to EXOS and wait for
                    403:         * configuration to complete (guaranteed response
                    404:         * within 2 seconds).
                    405:         */
                    406:        shiftreg = (u_long)0x0000FFFF;
                    407:        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                    408:                if (i == 4)
                    409:                        shiftreg = P_UNIADDR(xs->xs_ubaddr) + CM_OFFSET(unit);
                    410:                while (addr->xd_portb & EX_UNREADY)
                    411:                        ;
                    412:                addr->xd_portb = (u_char)(shiftreg & 0xFF);
                    413:                shiftreg >>= 8;
                    414:        }
                    415:        for (i = 1000000; (cm->cm_cc == 0xFF) && i; --i);
                    416:        if (cm->cm_cc)
                    417:                printf("ex%d: configuration failed; cc = %x\n",
                    418:                        unit, cm->cm_cc);
                    419: }
                    420: 
                    421: /*
                    422:  * Start or re-start output on interface.
                    423:  * Get another datagram to send off of the interface queue,
                    424:  * and map it to the interface before starting the output.
                    425:  * This routine is called by exinit(), exoutput(), and excdint().
                    426:  * In all cases, interrupts by EXOS are disabled.
                    427:  */
                    428: exstart(unit)
                    429:        int unit;
                    430: {
                    431:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
                    432:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    433:        register struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
                    434:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
                    435:        struct mbuf *m;
                    436:         int len;
                    437: 
                    438: #ifdef DEBUG
                    439:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_XPENDING)
                    440:                panic("exstart(): xmit still pending");
                    441: #endif
                    442:        IF_DEQUEUE(&xs->xs_if.if_snd, m);
                    443:        if (m == 0)
                    444:                return;
                    445:        len = if_wubaput(&xs->xs_ifuba, m);
                    446:        if (len - sizeof(struct ether_header) < ETHERMIN)
                    447:                len = ETHERMIN + sizeof(struct ether_header);
                    448:        /*
                    449:         * Place a transmit request.
                    450:         */
                    451:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
                    452:        bp->mb_rqst = LLRTRANSMIT;
                    453:        bp->mb_et.et_nblock = 1;
                    454:        bp->mb_et.et_blks[0].bb_len = (u_short)len;
                    455:        *(u_long *)bp->mb_et.et_blks[0].bb_addr =
                    456:                UNIADDR(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_w.ifrw_info);
                    457:        xs->xs_flags |= EX_XPENDING;
                    458:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
                    459:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
                    460: }
                    461: 
                    462: /*
                    463:  * Command done interrupt.
                    464:  */
                    465: excdint(unit)
                    466:        int unit;
                    467: {
                    468:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    469:        register struct ex_msg *bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
                    470:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
                    471:        struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
                    472: 
                    473:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_HOST) {
                    474:                switch (bp->mb_rqst) {
                    475:                case LLRECEIVE:
                    476:                        exrecv(unit, bp);
                    477:                        exhangrcv(unit);
                    478:                        break;
                    479:                case LLRTRANSMIT:
                    480: #ifdef DEBUG
                    481:                        if ((xs->xs_flags & EX_XPENDING) == 0)
                    482:                                panic("exxmit: no xmit pending");
                    483: #endif
                    484:                        xs->xs_flags &= ~EX_XPENDING;
                    485:                        xs->xs_if.if_opackets++;
                    486:                        if (bp->mb_rply == LL_OK) {
                    487:                                ;
                    488:                        } else if (bp->mb_rply & LLXM_1RTRY) {
                    489:                                xs->xs_if.if_collisions++;
                    490:                        } else if (bp->mb_rply & LLXM_RTRYS) {
                    491:                                xs->xs_if.if_collisions += 2;   /* guess */
                    492:                        } else if (bp->mb_rply & LLXM_ERROR) {
                    493:                                xs->xs_if.if_oerrors++;
                    494:                                log(LOG_ERR, "ex%d: transmit error=%b\n",
                    495:                                        unit, bp->mb_rply, XMIT_BITS);
                    496:                        }
                    497:                        if (xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_xtofree) {
                    498:                                m_freem(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_xtofree);
                    499:                                xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_xtofree = 0;
                    500:                        }
                    501:                        exstart(unit);
                    502:                        break;
                    503:                case LLNET_STSTCS:
                    504:                        xs->xs_if.if_ierrors = xs->xs_xsa.sa_crc;
                    505:                        xs->xs_flags &= ~EX_STATPENDING;
                    506:                        break;
                    507:                case LLNET_ADDRS:
                    508:                case LLNET_RECV:
                    509:                        break;
                    510: #ifdef DEBUG
                    511:                default:
                    512:                        panic("ex%d: unknown reply");
                    513: #endif
                    514:                } /* end of switch */
                    515:                bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
                    516:                bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;               /* free up buffer */
                    517:                addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;             /* tell EXOS about it */
                    518:                bp = xs->xs_x2hnext = xs->xs_x2hnext->mb_next;
                    519:        }
                    520: }
                    521: 
                    522: /*
                    523:  * Get a request buffer, fill in standard values, advance pointer.
                    524:  */
                    525: struct ex_msg *
                    526: exgetcbuf(xs)
                    527:        struct ex_softc *xs;
                    528: {
                    529:        register struct ex_msg *bp = xs->xs_h2xnext;
                    530: 
                    531: #ifdef DEBUG
                    532:        if ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)
                    533:                panic("exgetcbuf(): EXOS owns message buffer");
                    534: #endif
                    535:        bp->mb_1rsrv = 0;
                    536:        bp->mb_length = MBDATALEN;
                    537:        xs->xs_h2xnext = xs->xs_h2xnext->mb_next;
                    538:        return bp;
                    539: }
                    540: 
                    541: /*
                    542:  * Process Ethernet receive completion:
                    543:  *     If input error just drop packet.
                    544:  *     Otherwise purge input buffered data path and examine 
                    545:  *     packet to determine type.  If can't determine length
                    546:  *     from type, then have to drop packet.  Otherwise decapsulate
                    547:  *     packet based on type and pass to type-specific higher-level
                    548:  *     input routine.
                    549:  */
                    550: exrecv(unit, bp)
                    551:        int unit;
                    552:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
                    553: {
                    554:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    555:        register struct ether_header *eh;
                    556:        struct mbuf *m;
                    557:        register int len, off, resid;
                    558:        register struct ifqueue *inq;
                    559:        int s;
                    560: 
                    561:        xs->xs_if.if_ipackets++;
                    562:        len = bp->mb_er.er_blks[0].bb_len - sizeof(struct ether_header) - 4;
                    563:        if (bp->mb_rply != LL_OK) {
                    564:                xs->xs_if.if_ierrors++;
                    565:                log(LOG_ERR, "ex%d: receive error=%b\n",
                    566:                        unit, bp->mb_rply, RECV_BITS);
                    567:                return;
                    568:        }
                    569:        eh = (struct ether_header *)(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_r.ifrw_addr);
                    570: 
                    571:        /*
                    572:         * Deal with trailer protocol: if type is trailer
                    573:         * get true type from first 16-bit word past data.
                    574:         * Remember that type was trailer by setting off.
                    575:         */
                    576:        eh->ether_type = ntohs((u_short)eh->ether_type);
                    577: #define        exdataaddr(eh, off, type)       ((type)(((caddr_t)((eh)+1)+(off))))
                    578:        if (eh->ether_type >= ETHERTYPE_TRAIL &&
                    579:            eh->ether_type < ETHERTYPE_TRAIL+ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER) {
                    580:                off = (eh->ether_type - ETHERTYPE_TRAIL) * 512;
                    581:                if (off >= ETHERMTU)
                    582:                        return;         /* sanity */
                    583:                eh->ether_type = ntohs(*exdataaddr(eh, off, u_short *));
                    584:                resid = ntohs(*(exdataaddr(eh, off+2, u_short *)));
                    585:                if (off + resid > len)
                    586:                        return;         /* sanity */
                    587:                len = off + resid;
                    588:        } else
                    589:                off = 0;
                    590:        if (len == 0)
                    591:                return;
                    592: 
                    593:        /*
                    594:         * Pull packet off interface.  Off is nonzero if packet
                    595:         * has trailing header; if_rubaget will then force this header
                    596:         * information to be at the front, but we still have to drop
                    597:         * the type and length which are at the front of any trailer data.
                    598:         */
                    599:        m = if_rubaget(&xs->xs_ifuba, len, off, &xs->xs_if);
                    600:        if (m == 0)
                    601:                return;
                    602:        if (off) {
                    603:                struct ifnet *ifp;
                    604: 
                    605:                ifp = *(mtod(m, struct ifnet **));
                    606:                m->m_off += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
                    607:                m->m_len -= 2 * sizeof (u_short);
                    608:                *(mtod(m, struct ifnet **)) = ifp;
                    609:        }
                    610:        switch (eh->ether_type) {
                    611: 
                    612: #ifdef INET
                    613:        case ETHERTYPE_IP:
                    614:                schednetisr(NETISR_IP); /* is this necessary */
                    615:                inq = &ipintrq;
                    616:                break;
                    617: 
                    618:        case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
                    619:                arpinput(&xs->xs_ac, m);
                    620:                return;
                    621: #endif
                    622: #ifdef NS
                    623:        case ETHERTYPE_NS:
                    624:                schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
                    625:                inq = &nsintrq;
                    626:                break;
                    627: 
                    628: #endif
                    629:        default:
                    630:                m_freem(m);
                    631:                return;
                    632:        }
                    633: 
                    634:        s = splimp();
                    635:        if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
                    636:                IF_DROP(inq);
                    637:                m_freem(m);
                    638:        } else
                    639:                IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
                    640:        splx(s);
                    641: }
                    642: 
                    643: /*
                    644:  * Send receive request to EXOS.
                    645:  * This routine is called by exinit and excdint,
                    646:  * with interrupts disabled in both cases.
                    647:  */
                    648: exhangrcv(unit)
                    649:        int unit;
                    650: {
                    651:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    652:        register struct ex_msg *bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
                    653:        struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)exinfo[unit]->ui_addr;
                    654:        
                    655:        bp->mb_rqst = LLRECEIVE;
                    656:        bp->mb_er.er_nblock = 1;
                    657:        bp->mb_er.er_blks[0].bb_len = EXMAXRBUF;
                    658:        *(u_long *)bp->mb_er.er_blks[0].bb_addr =
                    659:                UNIADDR(xs->xs_ifuba.ifu_r.ifrw_info);
                    660:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
                    661:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
                    662: }
                    663: 
                    664: /*
                    665:  * Ethernet output routine.
                    666:  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
                    667:  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
                    668:  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
                    669:  */
                    670: exoutput(ifp, m0, dst)
                    671:        register struct ifnet *ifp;
                    672:        register struct mbuf *m0;
                    673:        struct sockaddr *dst;
                    674: {
                    675:        int type, s, error;
                    676:        u_char edst[6];
                    677:        struct in_addr idst;
                    678:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[ifp->if_unit];
                    679:        register struct mbuf *m = m0;
                    680:        register struct ether_header *eh;
                    681:        register int off;
                    682:        int usetrailers;
                    683: 
                    684:        if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
                    685:                error = ENETDOWN;
                    686:                goto bad;
                    687:        }
                    688:        switch (dst->sa_family) {
                    689: 
                    690: #ifdef INET
                    691:        case AF_INET:
                    692:                idst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr;
                    693:                if (!arpresolve(&xs->xs_ac, m, &idst, edst, &usetrailers))
                    694:                        return (0);     /* if not yet resolved */
                    695:                off = ntohs((u_short)mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_len) - m->m_len;
                    696:                if (usetrailers && off > 0 && (off & 0x1ff) == 0 &&
                    697:                    m->m_off >= MMINOFF + 2 * sizeof (u_short)) {
                    698:                        type = ETHERTYPE_TRAIL + (off>>9);
                    699:                        m->m_off -= 2 * sizeof (u_short);
                    700:                        m->m_len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
                    701:                        *mtod(m, u_short *) = htons((u_short)ETHERTYPE_IP);
                    702:                        *(mtod(m, u_short *) + 1) = htons((u_short)m->m_len);
                    703:                        goto gottrailertype;
                    704:                }
                    705:                type = ETHERTYPE_IP;
                    706:                off = 0;
                    707:                goto gottype;
                    708: #endif
                    709: #ifdef NS
                    710:        case AF_NS:
                    711:                type = ETHERTYPE_NS;
                    712:                bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
                    713:                (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
                    714:                off = 0;
                    715:                goto gottype;
                    716: #endif
                    717: 
                    718:        case AF_UNSPEC:
                    719:                eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
                    720:                bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
                    721:                type = eh->ether_type;
                    722:                goto gottype;
                    723: 
                    724:        default:
                    725:                printf("ex%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_unit,
                    726:                        dst->sa_family);
                    727:                error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
                    728:                goto bad;
                    729:        }
                    730: 
                    731: gottrailertype:
                    732:        /*
                    733:         * Packet to be sent as trailer: move first packet
                    734:         * (control information) to end of chain.
                    735:         */
                    736:        while (m->m_next)
                    737:                m = m->m_next;
                    738:        m->m_next = m0;
                    739:        m = m0->m_next;
                    740:        m0->m_next = 0;
                    741:        m0 = m;
                    742: 
                    743: gottype:
                    744:        /*
                    745:         * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
                    746:         * allocate another.
                    747:         */
                    748:        if (m->m_off > MMAXOFF ||
                    749:            MMINOFF + sizeof (struct ether_header) > m->m_off) {
                    750:                m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
                    751:                if (m == 0) {
                    752:                        error = ENOBUFS;
                    753:                        goto bad;
                    754:                }
                    755:                m->m_next = m0;
                    756:                m->m_off = MMINOFF;
                    757:                m->m_len = sizeof (struct ether_header);
                    758:        } else {
                    759:                m->m_off -= sizeof (struct ether_header);
                    760:                m->m_len += sizeof (struct ether_header);
                    761:        }
                    762:        eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
                    763:        eh->ether_type = htons((u_short)type);
                    764:        bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
                    765:        bcopy((caddr_t)xs->xs_addr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, 6);
                    766: 
                    767:        /*
                    768:         * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
                    769:         * not yet active.
                    770:         */
                    771:        s = splimp();
                    772:        if (IF_QFULL(&ifp->if_snd)) {
                    773:                IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
                    774:                splx(s);
                    775:                m_freem(m);
                    776:                return (ENOBUFS);
                    777:        }
                    778:        IF_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
                    779:        /*
                    780:         * If transmit request not already pending, then
                    781:         * kick the back end.
                    782:         */
                    783:        if ((xs->xs_flags & EX_XPENDING) == 0) {
                    784:                exstart(ifp->if_unit);
                    785:        }
                    786: #ifdef DEBUG
                    787:        else {
                    788:                xs->xs_wait++;
                    789:        }
                    790: #endif
                    791:        splx(s);
                    792:        return (0);
                    793: 
                    794: bad:
                    795:        m_freem(m0);
                    796:        return (error);
                    797: }
                    798: 
                    799: /*
                    800:  * Watchdog routine - place stats request to EXOS
                    801:  * (This could be dispensed with, if you don't care
                    802:  *  about the if_ierrors count, or are willing to receive
                    803:  *  bad packets in order to derive it.)
                    804:  */
                    805: exwatch(unit)
                    806:        int unit;
                    807: {
                    808:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
                    809:        struct exdevice *addr = (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
                    810:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    811:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
                    812:        int s = splimp();
                    813: 
                    814:        if (xs->xs_flags & EX_STATPENDING) goto exspnd;
                    815:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
                    816:        xs->xs_flags |= EX_STATPENDING;
                    817:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_STSTCS;
                    818:        bp->mb_ns.ns_mask = READ_OBJ;
                    819:        bp->mb_ns.ns_rsrv = 0;
                    820:        bp->mb_ns.ns_nobj = 8;          /* read all 8 stats objects */
                    821:        bp->mb_ns.ns_xobj = 0;          /* starting with the 1st one */
                    822:        bp->mb_ns.ns_bufp = P_UNIADDR(xs->xs_ubaddr) + SA_OFFSET(unit);
                    823:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
                    824:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
                    825: exspnd:
                    826:        splx(s);
                    827:        xs->xs_if.if_timer = EXWATCHINTVL;
                    828: }
                    829: 
                    830: /*
                    831:  * Process an ioctl request.
                    832:  */
                    833: exioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
                    834:        register struct ifnet *ifp;
                    835:        int cmd;
                    836:        caddr_t data;
                    837: {
                    838:        register struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
                    839:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[ifp->if_unit];
                    840:        int s = splimp(), error = 0;
                    841: 
                    842:        switch (cmd) {
                    843: 
                    844:        case SIOCSIFADDR:
                    845:                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
                    846:                 exinit(ifp->if_unit);
                    847: 
                    848:                 switch (ifa->ifa_addr.sa_family) {
                    849: #ifdef INET
                    850:                case AF_INET:
                    851:                        ((struct arpcom *)ifp)->ac_ipaddr =
                    852:                                IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr;
                    853:                        arpwhohas((struct arpcom *)ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr);
                    854:                        break;
                    855: #endif
                    856: #ifdef NS
                    857:                case AF_NS:
                    858:                    {
                    859:                        register struct ns_addr *ina = &(IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr);
                    860:                        
                    861:                        if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
                    862:                                ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)(xs->xs_addr);
                    863:                        else
                    864:                                ex_setaddr(ina->x_host.c_host,ifp->if_unit);
                    865:                        break;
                    866:                    }
                    867: #endif
                    868:                }
                    869:                break;
                    870: 
                    871:        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
                    872:                if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
                    873:                    xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING) {
                    874:                        ((struct exdevice *)
                    875:                          (exinfo[ifp->if_unit]->ui_addr))->xd_porta = EX_RESET;
                    876:                        xs->xs_flags &= ~EX_RUNNING;
                    877:                } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
                    878:                    (xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING) == 0)
                    879:                        exinit(ifp->if_unit);
                    880:                break;
                    881: 
                    882:        default:
                    883:                error = EINVAL;
                    884:        }
                    885:        splx(s);
                    886:        return (error);
                    887: }
                    888: 
                    889: /*
                    890:  * set ethernet address for unit
                    891:  */
                    892: ex_setaddr(physaddr, unit)
                    893:        u_char *physaddr;
                    894:        int unit;
                    895: {
                    896:        register struct ex_softc *xs = &ex_softc[unit];
                    897:        struct uba_device *ui = exinfo[unit];
                    898:        register struct exdevice *addr= (struct exdevice *)ui->ui_addr;
                    899:        register struct ex_msg *bp;
                    900:        
                    901:        if (physaddr) {
                    902:                xs->xs_flags |= EX_SETADDR;
                    903:                bcopy((caddr_t)physaddr, (caddr_t)xs->xs_addr, 6);
                    904:        }
                    905:        if (! (xs->xs_flags & EX_RUNNING))
                    906:                return;
                    907:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
                    908:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_ADDRS;
                    909:        bp->mb_na.na_mask = READ_OBJ|WRITE_OBJ;
                    910:        bp->mb_na.na_slot = PHYSSLOT;
                    911:        bcopy((caddr_t)xs->xs_addr, (caddr_t)bp->mb_na.na_addrs, 6);
                    912:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
                    913:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
                    914:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
                    915:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
                    916:                ;
                    917: #ifdef DEBUG
                    918:        log(LOG_DEBUG, "ex%d: reset addr %s\n", ui->ui_unit,
                    919:                ether_sprintf(bp->mb_na.na_addrs));
                    920: #endif
                    921:        /*
                    922:         * Now, re-enable reception on phys slot.
                    923:         */
                    924:        bp = exgetcbuf(xs);
                    925:        bp->mb_rqst = LLNET_RECV;
                    926:        bp->mb_nr.nr_mask = ENABLE_RCV|READ_OBJ|WRITE_OBJ;
                    927:        bp->mb_nr.nr_slot = PHYSSLOT;
                    928:        bp->mb_status |= MH_EXOS;
                    929:        addr->xd_portb = EX_NTRUPT;
                    930:        bp = xs->xs_x2hnext;
                    931:        while ((bp->mb_status & MH_OWNER) == MH_EXOS)   /* poll for reply */
                    932:                ;
                    933: }
                    934: #endif

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