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1.1 ! root 1: #print ! 2: Most UNIX commands, like "ls" and "cat", let you ! 3: specify any number of file names after the command. ! 4: To make this as easy as possible, there are some ! 5: ways to abbreviate file names. This is usually ! 6: faster and more accurate than typing out the list in full. ! 7: ! 8: For example, when the character "?" is used in a file name, ! 9: it will represent any character that might be ! 10: in a file name. That is, the name "a?" is ! 11: an abbreviation for the files "a1", "a2", "aa", ! 12: and so forth. You can say ! 13: ls a? ! 14: and if there are any file names beginning with ! 15: "a" that are exactly two letters long, the computer ! 16: will tell you their names. Try that here. ! 17: First list all the file names with "ls"; then type ! 18: ls a? ! 19: to get all the two letter names beginning with "a". ! 20: Then type "ready". ! 21: #create a1 ! 22: #create a12 ! 23: #create abcdef ! 24: #create ax ! 25: #create aa ! 26: #copyin ! 27: #user ! 28: #uncopyin ! 29: grep '^ls a?$' .copy >/dev/null ! 30: #log ! 31: #next ! 32: 5.1b 0 ! 33: 5.1c 5 ! 34: 5.1e 10
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