Annotation of 43BSD/usr.lib/sendmail/src/envelope.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2: **  Sendmail
                      3: **  Copyright (c) 1983  Eric P. Allman
                      4: **  Berkeley, California
                      5: **
                      6: **  Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
                      7: **  All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
                      8: **  specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
                      9: */
                     10: 
                     11: #ifndef lint
                     12: static char    SccsId[] = "@(#)envelope.c      5.12 (Berkeley) 12/17/85";
                     13: #endif not lint
                     14: 
                     15: #include <pwd.h>
                     16: #include <sys/time.h>
                     17: #include "sendmail.h"
                     18: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     19: 
                     20: /*
                     21: **  NEWENVELOPE -- allocate a new envelope
                     22: **
                     23: **     Supports inheritance.
                     24: **
                     25: **     Parameters:
                     26: **             e -- the new envelope to fill in.
                     27: **
                     28: **     Returns:
                     29: **             e.
                     30: **
                     31: **     Side Effects:
                     32: **             none.
                     33: */
                     34: 
                     35: ENVELOPE *
                     36: newenvelope(e)
                     37:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                     38: {
                     39:        register ENVELOPE *parent;
                     40:        extern putheader(), putbody();
                     41:        extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
                     42: 
                     43:        parent = CurEnv;
                     44:        if (e == CurEnv)
                     45:                parent = e->e_parent;
                     46:        clearenvelope(e, TRUE);
                     47:        if (e == CurEnv)
                     48:                bcopy((char *) &NullAddress, (char *) &e->e_from, sizeof e->e_from);
                     49:        else
                     50:                bcopy((char *) &CurEnv->e_from, (char *) &e->e_from, sizeof e->e_from);
                     51:        e->e_parent = parent;
                     52:        e->e_ctime = curtime();
                     53:        e->e_msgpriority = parent->e_msgsize;
                     54:        e->e_puthdr = putheader;
                     55:        e->e_putbody = putbody;
                     56:        if (CurEnv->e_xfp != NULL)
                     57:                (void) fflush(CurEnv->e_xfp);
                     58: 
                     59:        return (e);
                     60: }
                     61: /*
                     62: **  DROPENVELOPE -- deallocate an envelope.
                     63: **
                     64: **     Parameters:
                     65: **             e -- the envelope to deallocate.
                     66: **
                     67: **     Returns:
                     68: **             none.
                     69: **
                     70: **     Side Effects:
                     71: **             housekeeping necessary to dispose of an envelope.
                     72: **             Unlocks this queue file.
                     73: */
                     74: 
                     75: dropenvelope(e)
                     76:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                     77: {
                     78:        bool queueit = FALSE;
                     79:        register ADDRESS *q;
                     80: 
                     81: #ifdef DEBUG
                     82:        if (tTd(50, 1))
                     83:        {
                     84:                printf("dropenvelope %x id=", e);
                     85:                xputs(e->e_id);
                     86:                printf(" flags=%o\n", e->e_flags);
                     87:        }
                     88: #endif DEBUG
                     89: #ifdef LOG
                     90:        if (LogLevel > 10)
                     91:                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "dropenvelope, id=%s, flags=%o, pid=%d",
                     92:                                  e->e_id == NULL ? "(none)" : e->e_id,
                     93:                                  e->e_flags, getpid());
                     94: #endif LOG
                     95: 
                     96:        /* we must have an id to remove disk files */
                     97:        if (e->e_id == NULL)
                     98:                return;
                     99: 
                    100:        /*
                    101:        **  Extract state information from dregs of send list.
                    102:        */
                    103: 
                    104:        for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
                    105:        {
                    106:                if (bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags))
                    107:                        queueit = TRUE;
                    108:        }
                    109: 
                    110:        /*
                    111:        **  Send back return receipts as requested.
                    112:        */
                    113: 
                    114:        if (e->e_receiptto != NULL && bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_flags))
                    115:        {
                    116:                auto ADDRESS *rlist = NULL;
                    117: 
                    118:                sendtolist(CurEnv->e_receiptto, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &rlist);
                    119:                (void) returntosender("Return receipt", rlist, FALSE);
                    120:        }
                    121: 
                    122:        /*
                    123:        **  Arrange to send error messages if there are fatal errors.
                    124:        */
                    125: 
                    126:        if (bitset(EF_FATALERRS|EF_TIMEOUT, e->e_flags) && ErrorMode != EM_QUIET)
                    127:                savemail(e);
                    128: 
                    129:        /*
                    130:        **  Instantiate or deinstantiate the queue.
                    131:        */
                    132: 
                    133:        if ((!queueit && !bitset(EF_KEEPQUEUE, e->e_flags)) ||
                    134:            bitset(EF_CLRQUEUE, e->e_flags))
                    135:        {
                    136:                if (e->e_df != NULL)
                    137:                        xunlink(e->e_df);
                    138:                xunlink(queuename(e, 'q'));
                    139:        }
                    140:        else if (queueit || !bitset(EF_INQUEUE, e->e_flags))
                    141:        {
                    142: #ifdef QUEUE
                    143:                queueup(e, FALSE, FALSE);
                    144: #else QUEUE
                    145:                syserr("dropenvelope: queueup");
                    146: #endif QUEUE
                    147:        }
                    148: 
                    149:        /* now unlock the job */
                    150:        closexscript(e);
                    151:        unlockqueue(e);
                    152: 
                    153:        /* make sure that this envelope is marked unused */
                    154:        e->e_id = e->e_df = NULL;
                    155:        if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
                    156:                (void) fclose(e->e_dfp);
                    157:        e->e_dfp = NULL;
                    158: }
                    159: /*
                    160: **  CLEARENVELOPE -- clear an envelope without unlocking
                    161: **
                    162: **     This is normally used by a child process to get a clean
                    163: **     envelope without disturbing the parent.
                    164: **
                    165: **     Parameters:
                    166: **             e -- the envelope to clear.
                    167: **             fullclear - if set, the current envelope is total
                    168: **                     garbage and should be ignored; otherwise,
                    169: **                     release any resources it may indicate.
                    170: **
                    171: **     Returns:
                    172: **             none.
                    173: **
                    174: **     Side Effects:
                    175: **             Closes files associated with the envelope.
                    176: **             Marks the envelope as unallocated.
                    177: */
                    178: 
                    179: clearenvelope(e, fullclear)
                    180:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                    181:        bool fullclear;
                    182: {
                    183:        register HDR *bh;
                    184:        register HDR **nhp;
                    185:        extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
                    186: 
                    187:        if (!fullclear)
                    188:        {
                    189:                /* clear out any file information */
                    190:                if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
                    191:                        (void) fclose(e->e_xfp);
                    192:                if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
                    193:                        (void) fclose(e->e_dfp);
                    194:        }
                    195: 
                    196:        /* now clear out the data */
                    197:        STRUCTCOPY(BlankEnvelope, *e);
                    198:        bh = BlankEnvelope.e_header;
                    199:        nhp = &e->e_header;
                    200:        while (bh != NULL)
                    201:        {
                    202:                *nhp = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *bh);
                    203:                bcopy((char *) bh, (char *) *nhp, sizeof *bh);
                    204:                bh = bh->h_link;
                    205:                nhp = &(*nhp)->h_link;
                    206:        }
                    207: }
                    208: /*
                    209: **  INITSYS -- initialize instantiation of system
                    210: **
                    211: **     In Daemon mode, this is done in the child.
                    212: **
                    213: **     Parameters:
                    214: **             none.
                    215: **
                    216: **     Returns:
                    217: **             none.
                    218: **
                    219: **     Side Effects:
                    220: **             Initializes the system macros, some global variables,
                    221: **             etc.  In particular, the current time in various
                    222: **             forms is set.
                    223: */
                    224: 
                    225: initsys()
                    226: {
                    227:        static char cbuf[5];                    /* holds hop count */
                    228:        static char pbuf[10];                   /* holds pid */
                    229: #ifdef TTYNAME
                    230:        static char ybuf[10];                   /* holds tty id */
                    231:        register char *p;
                    232: #endif TTYNAME
                    233:        extern char *ttyname();
                    234:        extern char *macvalue();
                    235:        extern char Version[];
                    236: 
                    237:        /*
                    238:        **  Give this envelope a reality.
                    239:        **      I.e., an id, a transcript, and a creation time.
                    240:        */
                    241: 
                    242:        openxscript(CurEnv);
                    243:        CurEnv->e_ctime = curtime();
                    244: 
                    245:        /*
                    246:        **  Set OutChannel to something useful if stdout isn't it.
                    247:        **      This arranges that any extra stuff the mailer produces
                    248:        **      gets sent back to the user on error (because it is
                    249:        **      tucked away in the transcript).
                    250:        */
                    251: 
                    252:        if (OpMode == MD_DAEMON && QueueRun)
                    253:                OutChannel = CurEnv->e_xfp;
                    254: 
                    255:        /*
                    256:        **  Set up some basic system macros.
                    257:        */
                    258: 
                    259:        /* process id */
                    260:        (void) sprintf(pbuf, "%d", getpid());
                    261:        define('p', pbuf, CurEnv);
                    262: 
                    263:        /* hop count */
                    264:        (void) sprintf(cbuf, "%d", CurEnv->e_hopcount);
                    265:        define('c', cbuf, CurEnv);
                    266: 
                    267:        /* time as integer, unix time, arpa time */
                    268:        settime();
                    269: 
                    270: #ifdef TTYNAME
                    271:        /* tty name */
                    272:        if (macvalue('y', CurEnv) == NULL)
                    273:        {
                    274:                p = ttyname(2);
                    275:                if (p != NULL)
                    276:                {
                    277:                        if (rindex(p, '/') != NULL)
                    278:                                p = rindex(p, '/') + 1;
                    279:                        (void) strcpy(ybuf, p);
                    280:                        define('y', ybuf, CurEnv);
                    281:                }
                    282:        }
                    283: #endif TTYNAME
                    284: }
                    285: /*
                    286: **  SETTIME -- set the current time.
                    287: **
                    288: **     Parameters:
                    289: **             none.
                    290: **
                    291: **     Returns:
                    292: **             none.
                    293: **
                    294: **     Side Effects:
                    295: **             Sets the various time macros -- $a, $b, $d, $t.
                    296: */
                    297: 
                    298: settime()
                    299: {
                    300:        register char *p;
                    301:        auto time_t now;
                    302:        static char tbuf[20];                   /* holds "current" time */
                    303:        static char dbuf[30];                   /* holds ctime(tbuf) */
                    304:        register struct tm *tm;
                    305:        extern char *arpadate();
                    306:        extern struct tm *gmtime();
                    307:        extern char *macvalue();
                    308: 
                    309:        now = curtime();
                    310:        tm = gmtime(&now);
                    311:        (void) sprintf(tbuf, "%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d", tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon+1,
                    312:                        tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
                    313:        define('t', tbuf, CurEnv);
                    314:        (void) strcpy(dbuf, ctime(&now));
                    315:        *index(dbuf, '\n') = '\0';
                    316:        if (macvalue('d', CurEnv) == NULL)
                    317:                define('d', dbuf, CurEnv);
                    318:        p = newstr(arpadate(dbuf));
                    319:        if (macvalue('a', CurEnv) == NULL)
                    320:                define('a', p, CurEnv);
                    321:        define('b', p, CurEnv);
                    322: }
                    323: /*
                    324: **  OPENXSCRIPT -- Open transcript file
                    325: **
                    326: **     Creates a transcript file for possible eventual mailing or
                    327: **     sending back.
                    328: **
                    329: **     Parameters:
                    330: **             e -- the envelope to create the transcript in/for.
                    331: **
                    332: **     Returns:
                    333: **             none
                    334: **
                    335: **     Side Effects:
                    336: **             Creates the transcript file.
                    337: */
                    338: 
                    339: openxscript(e)
                    340:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                    341: {
                    342:        register char *p;
                    343: 
                    344: # ifdef LOG
                    345:        if (LogLevel > 19)
                    346:                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: openx%s", e->e_id, e->e_xfp == NULL ? "" : " (no)");
                    347: # endif LOG
                    348:        if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
                    349:                return;
                    350:        p = queuename(e, 'x');
                    351:        e->e_xfp = fopen(p, "w");
                    352:        if (e->e_xfp == NULL)
                    353:                syserr("Can't create %s", p);
                    354:        else
                    355:                (void) chmod(p, 0644);
                    356: }
                    357: /*
                    358: **  CLOSEXSCRIPT -- close the transcript file.
                    359: **
                    360: **     Parameters:
                    361: **             e -- the envelope containing the transcript to close.
                    362: **
                    363: **     Returns:
                    364: **             none.
                    365: **
                    366: **     Side Effects:
                    367: **             none.
                    368: */
                    369: 
                    370: closexscript(e)
                    371:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                    372: {
                    373:        if (e->e_xfp == NULL)
                    374:                return;
                    375:        (void) fclose(e->e_xfp);
                    376:        e->e_xfp = NULL;
                    377: }
                    378: /*
                    379: **  SETSENDER -- set the person who this message is from
                    380: **
                    381: **     Under certain circumstances allow the user to say who
                    382: **     s/he is (using -f or -r).  These are:
                    383: **     1.  The user's uid is zero (root).
                    384: **     2.  The user's login name is in an approved list (typically
                    385: **         from a network server).
                    386: **     3.  The address the user is trying to claim has a
                    387: **         "!" character in it (since #2 doesn't do it for
                    388: **         us if we are dialing out for UUCP).
                    389: **     A better check to replace #3 would be if the
                    390: **     effective uid is "UUCP" -- this would require me
                    391: **     to rewrite getpwent to "grab" uucp as it went by,
                    392: **     make getname more nasty, do another passwd file
                    393: **     scan, or compile the UID of "UUCP" into the code,
                    394: **     all of which are reprehensible.
                    395: **
                    396: **     Assuming all of these fail, we figure out something
                    397: **     ourselves.
                    398: **
                    399: **     Parameters:
                    400: **             from -- the person we would like to believe this message
                    401: **                     is from, as specified on the command line.
                    402: **
                    403: **     Returns:
                    404: **             none.
                    405: **
                    406: **     Side Effects:
                    407: **             sets sendmail's notion of who the from person is.
                    408: */
                    409: 
                    410: setsender(from)
                    411:        char *from;
                    412: {
                    413:        register char **pvp;
                    414:        char *realname = NULL;
                    415:        register struct passwd *pw;
                    416:        char buf[MAXNAME];
                    417:        char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
                    418:        extern struct passwd *getpwnam();
                    419:        extern char *macvalue();
                    420:        extern char **prescan();
                    421:        extern bool safefile();
                    422:        extern char *FullName;
                    423: 
                    424: # ifdef DEBUG
                    425:        if (tTd(45, 1))
                    426:                printf("setsender(%s)\n", from == NULL ? "" : from);
                    427: # endif DEBUG
                    428: 
                    429:        /*
                    430:        **  Figure out the real user executing us.
                    431:        **      Username can return errno != 0 on non-errors.
                    432:        */
                    433: 
                    434:        if (QueueRun || OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
                    435:                realname = from;
                    436:        if (realname == NULL || realname[0] == '\0')
                    437:        {
                    438:                extern char *username();
                    439: 
                    440:                realname = username();
                    441:        }
                    442: 
                    443:        /*
                    444:        **  Determine if this real person is allowed to alias themselves.
                    445:        */
                    446: 
                    447:        if (from != NULL)
                    448:        {
                    449:                extern bool trusteduser();
                    450: 
                    451:                if (!trusteduser(realname) &&
                    452: # ifdef DEBUG
                    453:                    (!tTd(1, 9) || getuid() != geteuid()) &&
                    454: # endif DEBUG
                    455:                    index(from, '!') == NULL && getuid() != 0)
                    456:                {
                    457:                        /* network sends -r regardless (why why why?) */
                    458:                        /* syserr("%s, you cannot use the -f flag", realname); */
                    459:                        from = NULL;
                    460:                }
                    461:        }
                    462: 
                    463:        SuprErrs = TRUE;
                    464:        if (from == NULL || parseaddr(from, &CurEnv->e_from, 1, '\0') == NULL)
                    465:        {
                    466:                /* log garbage addresses for traceback */
                    467:                if (from != NULL)
                    468:                {
                    469: # ifdef LOG
                    470:                        if (LogLevel >= 1)
                    471:                                syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unparseable user %s wants to be %s",
                    472:                                                realname, from);
                    473: # endif LOG
                    474:                }
                    475:                from = newstr(realname);
                    476:                if (parseaddr(from, &CurEnv->e_from, 1, '\0') == NULL &&
                    477:                    parseaddr("postmaster", &CurEnv->e_from, 1, '\0') == NULL)
                    478:                {
                    479:                        syserr("setsender: can't even parse postmaster!");
                    480:                }
                    481:        }
                    482:        else
                    483:                FromFlag = TRUE;
                    484:        CurEnv->e_from.q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
                    485:        loweraddr(&CurEnv->e_from);
                    486:        SuprErrs = FALSE;
                    487: 
                    488:        if (CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer == LocalMailer &&
                    489:            (pw = getpwnam(CurEnv->e_from.q_user)) != NULL)
                    490:        {
                    491:                /*
                    492:                **  Process passwd file entry.
                    493:                */
                    494: 
                    495: 
                    496:                /* extract home directory */
                    497:                CurEnv->e_from.q_home = newstr(pw->pw_dir);
                    498:                define('z', CurEnv->e_from.q_home, CurEnv);
                    499: 
                    500:                /* extract user and group id */
                    501:                CurEnv->e_from.q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
                    502:                CurEnv->e_from.q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
                    503: 
                    504:                /* if the user has given fullname already, don't redefine */
                    505:                if (FullName == NULL)
                    506:                        FullName = macvalue('x', CurEnv);
                    507:                if (FullName != NULL && FullName[0] == '\0')
                    508:                        FullName = NULL;
                    509: 
                    510:                /* extract full name from passwd file */
                    511:                if (FullName == NULL && pw->pw_gecos != NULL &&
                    512:                    strcmp(pw->pw_name, CurEnv->e_from.q_user) == 0)
                    513:                {
                    514:                        buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, CurEnv->e_from.q_user, buf);
                    515:                        if (buf[0] != '\0')
                    516:                                FullName = newstr(buf);
                    517:                }
                    518:                if (FullName != NULL)
                    519:                        define('x', FullName, CurEnv);
                    520:        }
                    521:        else
                    522:        {
                    523: #ifndef V6
                    524:                if (CurEnv->e_from.q_home == NULL)
                    525:                        CurEnv->e_from.q_home = getenv("HOME");
                    526: #endif V6
                    527:                CurEnv->e_from.q_uid = getuid();
                    528:                CurEnv->e_from.q_gid = getgid();
                    529:        }
                    530: 
                    531:        if (CurEnv->e_from.q_uid != 0)
                    532:        {
                    533:                DefUid = CurEnv->e_from.q_uid;
                    534:                DefGid = CurEnv->e_from.q_gid;
                    535:        }
                    536: 
                    537:        /*
                    538:        **  Rewrite the from person to dispose of possible implicit
                    539:        **      links in the net.
                    540:        */
                    541: 
                    542:        pvp = prescan(from, '\0', pvpbuf);
                    543:        if (pvp == NULL)
                    544:        {
                    545:                syserr("cannot prescan from (%s)", from);
                    546:                finis();
                    547:        }
                    548:        rewrite(pvp, 3);
                    549:        rewrite(pvp, 1);
                    550:        rewrite(pvp, 4);
                    551:        cataddr(pvp, buf, sizeof buf);
                    552:        define('f', newstr(buf), CurEnv);
                    553: 
                    554:        /* save the domain spec if this mailer wants it */
                    555:        if (CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
                    556:            bitnset(M_CANONICAL, CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
                    557:        {
                    558:                extern char **copyplist();
                    559: 
                    560:                while (*pvp != NULL && strcmp(*pvp, "@") != 0)
                    561:                        pvp++;
                    562:                if (*pvp != NULL)
                    563:                        CurEnv->e_fromdomain = copyplist(pvp, TRUE);
                    564:        }
                    565: }
                    566: /*
                    567: **  TRUSTEDUSER -- tell us if this user is to be trusted.
                    568: **
                    569: **     Parameters:
                    570: **             user -- the user to be checked.
                    571: **
                    572: **     Returns:
                    573: **             TRUE if the user is in an approved list.
                    574: **             FALSE otherwise.
                    575: **
                    576: **     Side Effects:
                    577: **             none.
                    578: */
                    579: 
                    580: bool
                    581: trusteduser(user)
                    582:        char *user;
                    583: {
                    584:        register char **ulist;
                    585:        extern char *TrustedUsers[];
                    586: 
                    587:        for (ulist = TrustedUsers; *ulist != NULL; ulist++)
                    588:                if (strcmp(*ulist, user) == 0)
                    589:                        return (TRUE);
                    590:        return (FALSE);
                    591: }

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