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1.1 ! root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990 The Regents of the University of California. ! 2: .\" All rights reserved. ! 3: .\" ! 4: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided ! 5: .\" that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright notice and ! 6: .\" comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display the following ! 7: .\" acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the ! 8: .\" University of California, Berkeley and its contributors'' in the ! 9: .\" documentation or other materials provided with the distribution and in ! 10: .\" all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software. ! 11: .\" Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may ! 12: .\" be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without ! 13: .\" specific prior written permission. ! 14: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED ! 15: .\" WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ! 16: .\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ! 17: .\" ! 18: .\" @(#)cd.1 6.3 (Berkeley) 7/24/90 ! 19: .\" ! 20: .Dd July 24, 1990 ! 21: .Dt CD 1 ! 22: .Os BSD 4 ! 23: .Sh NAME ! 24: .Nm cd ! 25: .Nd change working directory ! 26: .Sh SYNOPSIS ! 27: .Nm cd ! 28: .Ar directory ! 29: .Sh DESCRIPTION ! 30: The cd utility changes the working directory ! 31: to ! 32: .Ar directory . ! 33: .Pp ! 34: The ! 35: .Ar directory ! 36: is an absolute or relative pathname ! 37: which becomes the new working directory. ! 38: The ! 39: interpretation of a relative pathname by cd depends ! 40: on the CDPATH environment variable (see below). ! 41: .Pp ! 42: .Sh ENVIRONMENT ! 43: The following environment variables affect the execution of ! 44: cd: ! 45: .Pp ! 46: .Tw Fl ! 47: .Tp Ev HOME ! 48: If ! 49: .Nm cd ! 50: is ! 51: invoked without arguments, the ! 52: .Ev HOME ! 53: environment variable is checked for a default ! 54: directory name. If ! 55: .Ev HOME ! 56: exists and contains ! 57: a directory name, ! 58: that directory becomes the new working directory. ! 59: .Tp Ev CDPATH ! 60: If the ! 61: .Ar directory ! 62: operand does not ! 63: begin with a slash (/) character, and the first ! 64: component is not dot (.) or dot-dot (..), ! 65: .Nm cd ! 66: searches for ! 67: the directory relative to each directory named in the ! 68: .Ev CDPATH ! 69: variable, in the order listed. ! 70: The new ! 71: working directory is set to the first matching ! 72: directory found. ! 73: An empty string in place of a ! 74: directory pathname represents the current directory. ! 75: .Nm Cd ! 76: will print the pathname of the new working directory if it ! 77: was an element of ! 78: .Ev CDPATH . ! 79: See ! 80: .Xr csh 1 ! 81: for info on environment variables. ! 82: .Tp ! 83: .Pp ! 84: The ! 85: .Nm cd ! 86: utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. ! 87: .Sh SEE ALSO ! 88: .Xr csh 1 , ! 89: .Xr sh 1 , ! 90: .Xr pwd 1 , ! 91: .Xr chdir 2 ! 92: .Sh STANDARDS ! 93: The ! 94: .Nm cd ! 95: function is expected to be POSIX 1003.2 compatible.
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