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1.1 root 1: % Quick Reference Card for VIP 3.5 under GNU Emacs version 18 on Unix systems
2: %**start of header
3: \newcount\columnsperpage
4:
5: % This file can be printed with 1, 2, or 3 columns per page (see below).
6: % Specify how many you want here. Nothing else needs to be changed.
7:
8: \columnsperpage=1
9:
10: % Copyright (c) 1987 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
11:
12: % This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13:
14: % This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15: % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor
16: % accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
17: % or for whether it serves any particular purpose or describes
18: % any piece of software unless they say so in writing. Refer to the
19: % GNU Emacs General Public License for full details.
20: %
21: % Permission is granted to copy, modify and redistribute this source
22: % file provided the copyright notice and permission notices are
23: % preserved on all copies.
24: %
25: % Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
26: % results, provided the printed document carries copyright and
27: % permission notices identical to the ones below.
28:
29: % This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82).
30: %
31: % The final reference card has six columns, three on each side.
32: % This file can be used to produce it in any of three ways:
33: % 1 column per page
34: % produces six separate pages, each of which needs to be reduced to 80%.
35: % This gives the best resolution.
36: % 2 columns per page
37: % produces three already-reduced pages.
38: % You will still need to cut and paste.
39: % 3 columns per page
40: % produces two pages which must be printed sideways to make a
41: % ready-to-use 8.5 x 11 inch reference card.
42: % For this you need a dvi device driver that can print sideways.
43: % Which mode to use is controlled by setting \columnsperpage above.
44: %
45: % Author:
46: % Masahiko Sato
47: % Internet: [email protected]
48: % Junet: [email protected]
49: %
50: % The original TeX code for formatting the reference card was written by:
51: % Stephen Gildea
52: % UUCP: mit-erl!gildea
53: % Internet: [email protected]
54:
55:
56: \def\versionnumber{1.2}
57: \def\year{1987}
58: \def\version{September \year\ v\versionnumber}
59:
60: \def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill
61: \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
62: Permissions on back. v\versionnumber}}
63:
64: \def\copyrightnotice{
65: %\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small
66: \vskip 1ex \begingroup\small
67: \centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.}
68: \centerline{designed by Masahiko Sato, \version}
69: \centerline{for VIP 3.5 under GNU Emacs version 18 on Unix systems}
70:
71: Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of
72: this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
73: are preserved on all copies.
74:
75: For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software
76: Foundation, Inc., 1000 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge MA 02138.
77:
78: \endgroup}
79:
80: % make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below
81: % can be scanned without complaint.
82: \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end}
83:
84: \newdimen\intercolumnskip
85: \newbox\columna
86: \newbox\columnb
87:
88: \def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage}
89:
90: \message{[\ncolumns\space
91: column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]}
92:
93: \def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1}
94:
95: % This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea
96: % October 1986.
97: % Slightly modified by Masahiko Sato, September 1987.
98: \if 1\ncolumns
99: \hsize 4in
100: \vsize 10in
101: %\voffset -.7in
102: \voffset -.57in
103: \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3
104: \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2
105: \font\miniheadingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag1 % masahiko
106: \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm
107: \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy
108:
109: \footline{\hss\folio}
110: \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}}
111: \else
112: %\hsize 3.2in
113: %\vsize 7.95in
114: \hsize 3.41in % masahiko
115: \vsize 8in % masahiko
116: \hoffset -.75in
117: \voffset -.745in
118: \font\titlefont=cmbx10 \scaledmag2
119: \font\headingfont=cmbx10 \scaledmag1
120: \font\miniheadingfont=cmbx10 % masahiko
121: \font\smallfont=cmr6
122: \font\smallsy=cmsy6
123: \font\eightrm=cmr8
124: \font\eightbf=cmbx8
125: \font\eightit=cmti8
126: \font\eightsl=cmsl8
127: \font\eighttt=cmtt8
128: \font\eightsy=cmsy8
129: \textfont0=\eightrm
130: \textfont2=\eightsy
131: \def\rm{\eightrm}
132: \def\bf{\eightbf}
133: \def\it{\eightit}
134: \def\sl{\eightsl} % masahiko
135: \def\tt{\eighttt}
136: \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip
137: \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip
138: \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit
139: \normalbaselines\rm %make definitions take effect
140:
141: \if 2\ncolumns
142: \let\maxcolumn=b
143: \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss}
144: \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}}
145: \else \if 3\ncolumns
146: \let\maxcolumn=c
147: \nopagenumbers
148: \else
149: \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.}
150: \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page}
151: \fi\fi
152:
153: %\intercolumnskip=.46in
154: \intercolumnskip=.19in % masahiko .19x4 + 3.41x3 = 10.99
155: \def\abc{a}
156: \output={%
157: % This next line is useful when designing the layout.
158: %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark}
159: \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a}
160: \else\if a\abc
161: \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b}
162: %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode)
163: \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{}
164: \else
165: \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi}
166: \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
167: \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip
168: \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
169: \makefootline}\advancepageno}
170: \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}
171:
172: \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject
173: \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
174: \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
175: \end}
176: \fi
177:
178: % we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters
179: % we might want to talk about
180: \catcode`\^=12
181: \catcode`\_=12
182:
183: \chardef\\=`\\
184: \chardef\{=`\{
185: \chardef\}=`\}
186:
187: \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer}
188:
189: \parindent 0pt
190: \parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex
191:
192: \def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip}
193:
194: \outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject}
195:
196: \outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex}
197:
198: \outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak
199: \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
200: \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
201:
202: % masahiko
203: \outer\def\subsection#1{\par\filbreak
204: \vskip 2ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\miniheadingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
205: \vskip 1ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
206:
207: \newdimen\keyindent
208:
209: \def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em}
210: \def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em}
211: \endindentedkeys
212:
213: \def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign}
214:
215: \def\<#1>{$\langle${\rm #1}$\rangle$}
216:
217: \def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null} %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows
218:
219: \def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup
220: \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt}
221: {\obeyspaces\global\let =\ }
222: \def\endexample{\endgroup}
223:
224: \def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop
225: {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em
226: \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}}
227:
228: \newbox\metaxbox
229: \setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }}
230: \newdimen\metaxwidth
231: \metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox
232:
233: \def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize
234: {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}%
235: \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil
236: \kbd{#2}\hfil}}
237:
238: \def\fivecol#1#2#3#4#5{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
239: &\kbd{#3}\quad&\kbd{#4}\quad&\kbd{#5}\cr}
240:
241: \def\fourcol#1#2#3#4{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
242: &\kbd{#3}\quad&\kbd{#4}\quad\cr}
243:
244: \def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
245: &\kbd{#3}\quad\cr}
246:
247: \def\twocol#1#2{\hskip\keyindent\relax\kbd{#1}\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad\cr}
248:
249: \def\twocolkey#1#2#3#4{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad&\relax#3\hfil&\kbd{#4}\quad\cr}
250:
251: %**end of header
252:
253: \beginindentedkeys
254:
255: \title{VIP Quick Reference Card}
256:
257: \centerline{(for version 3.5 under GNU Emacs version 18)}
258:
259: %\copyrightnotice
260:
261: \section{Loading VIP}
262:
263: Just type \kbd{M-x vip-mode} followed by \kbd{RET}
264:
265: \section{VIP Modes}
266:
267: VIP has three modes: {\it emacs mode}, {\it vi mode} and {\it insert mode}.
268: Mode line tells you which mode you are in.
269: In emacs mode you can do all the normal GNU Emacs editing.
270: This card explains only vi mode and insert mode.
271: {\bf GNU Emacs Reference Card} explains emacs mode.
272: You can switch modes as follows.
273:
274: \key{from emacs mode to vi mode}{C-z}
275: \key{from vi mode to emacs mode}{C-z}
276: \metax{from vi mode to insert mode}{i, I, a, A, o, O {\rm or} C-o}
277: \key{from insert mode to vi mode}{ESC}
278:
279: If you wish to be in vi mode just after you startup Emacs,
280: include the line:
281:
282: \hskip 5ex
283: \kbd{(setq term-setup-hook 'vip-mode)}
284:
285: in your \kbd{.emacs} file.
286: Or, you can put the following alias in your \kbd{.cshrc} file.
287:
288: \hskip 5ex
289: \kbd{alias vip 'emacs \\!* -f vip-mode'}
290:
291:
292: \section{Insert Mode}
293: Insert mode is like emacs mode except for the following.
294:
295: \key{go back to vi mode}{ESC}
296: \key{delete previous character}{C-h}
297: \key{delete previous word}{C-w}
298: \key{emulate \kbd{ESC} key in emacs mode}{C-z}
299:
300: The rest of this card explains commands in {\bf vi mode}.
301:
302: \section{Getting Information on VIP}
303:
304: Execute info command by typing \kbd{M-x info} and select menu item
305: \kbd{vip}. Also:
306:
307: \key{describe function attached to the key {\it x}}{C-h k {\it x}}
308:
309: \section{Leaving Emacs}
310:
311: \key{suspend Emacs}{X Z {\rm or} :st}
312: \metax{exit Emacs permanently}{Z Z {\rm or} X C {\rm or} :q}
313:
314: \section{Error Recovery}
315:
316: \key{abort partially typed or executing command}{C-g}
317: \key{redraw messed up screen}{C-l}
318: \metax{{\bf recover} a file lost by a system crash}{M-x recover-file}
319: \metax{restore a buffer to its original contents}{M-x revert-buffer}
320:
321: \shortcopyrightnotice
322:
323: \section{Counts}
324:
325: Most commands in vi mode accept a {\it count} which can be supplied as a
326: prefix to the commands. In most cases, if a count is given, the
327: command is executed that many times. E.g., \kbd{5 d d} deletes 5
328: lines.
329:
330: %\shortcopyrightnotice
331: \section{Registers}
332:
333: There are 26 registers (\kbd{a} to \kbd{z}) that can store texts
334: and marks.
335: You can append a text at the end of a register (say \kbd{x}) by
336: specifying the register name in capital letter (say \kbd{X}).
337: There are also 9 read only registers (\kbd{1} to \kbd{9}) that store
338: up to 9 previous changes.
339: We will use {\it x\/} to denote a register.
340: \section{Entering Insert Mode}
341:
342: \key{{\bf insert} at point}{i}
343: \key{{\bf append} after cursor}{a}
344: \key{{\bf insert} before first non-white}{I}
345: \key{{\bf append} at end of line}{A}
346: \key{{\bf open} line below}{o}
347: \key{{\bf open} line above}{O}
348: \key{{\bf open} line at point}{C-o}
349:
350: \section{Buffers and Windows}
351:
352: \key{move cursor to {\bf next} window}{C-n}
353: \key{delete current window}{X 0}
354: \key{delete other windows}{X 1}
355: \key{split current window into two windows}{X 2}
356: \key{show current buffer in two windows}{X 3}
357: \key{{\bf switch} to a buffer in the current window}{s {\sl buffer}}
358: \key{{\bf switch} to a buffer in another window}{S {\sl buffer}}
359: \key{{\bf kill} a buffer}{K}
360: \key{list exisiting {\bf buffers}}{X B}
361:
362: \section{Files}
363:
364: \metax{{\bf visit} file in the current window}{v {\sl file} {\rm or} :e {\sl file}}
365: \key{{\bf visit} file in another window}{V {\sl file}}
366: \key{{\bf save} buffer to the associated file}{X S}
367: \key{{\bf write} buffer to a specified file}{X W}
368: \key{{\bf insert} a specified file at point}{X I}
369: \key{{\bf get} information on the current {\bf file}}{g {\rm or} :f}
370: \key{run the {\bf directory} editor}{X d}
371:
372: \section{Viewing the Buffer}
373:
374: \key{scroll to next screen}{SPC {\rm or} C-f}
375: \key{scroll to previous screen}{RET {\rm or} C-b}
376: \key{scroll {\bf down} half screen}{C-d}
377: \key{scroll {\bf up} half screen}{C-u}
378: \key{scroll down one line}{C-e}
379: \key{scroll up one line}{C-y}
380:
381: \key{put current line on the {\bf home} line}{z H {\rm or} z RET}
382: \key{put current line on the {\bf middle} line}{z M {\rm or} z .}
383: \key{put current line on the {\bf last} line}{z L {\rm or} z -}
384:
385: \section{Marking and Returning}
386:
387: \key{{\bf mark} point in register {\it x}}{m {\it x}}
388: \key{set mark at buffer beginning}{m <}
389: \key{set mark at buffer end}{m >}
390: \key{set mark at point}{m .}
391: \key{jump to mark}{m ,}
392: \key{exchange point and mark}{` `}
393: \key{... and skip to first non-white on line}{' '}
394: \key{go to mark {\it x}}{` {\it x}}
395: \key{... and skip to first non-white on line}{' {\it x}}
396:
397: \section{Macros}
398:
399: \key{start remembering keyboard macro}{X (}
400: \key{finish remembering keyboard macro}{X )}
401: \key{call last keyboard macro}{*}
402: \key{execute macro stored in register {\it x}}{@ {\it x}}
403:
404: \section{Motion Commands}
405:
406: \key{go backward one character}{h}
407: \key{go forward one character}{l}
408: \key{next line keeping the column}{j}
409: \key{previous line keeping the column}{k}
410: \key{next line at first non-white}{+}
411: \key{previous line at first non-white}{-}
412:
413: \key{beginning of line}{0}
414: \key{first non-white on line}{^}
415: \key{end of line}{\$}
416: \key{go to {\it n}-th column on line}{{\it n} |}
417:
418: \key{go to {\it n}-th line}{{\it n} G}
419: \key{go to last line}{G}
420: \key{find matching parenthesis for \kbd{()}, \kbd{\{\}} and \kbd{[]}}{\%}
421:
422: \key{go to {\bf home} window line}{H}
423: \key{go to {\bf middle} window line}{M}
424: \key{go to {\bf last} window line}{L}
425:
426: \subsection{Words, Sentences, Paragraphs}
427:
428: \key{forward {\bf word}}{w {\rm or} W}
429: \key{{\bf backward} word}{b {\rm or} B}
430: \key{{\bf end} of word}{e {\rm or} E}
431:
432: In the case of capital letter commands, a word is delimited by a
433: non-white character.
434:
435: \key{forward sentence}{)}
436: \key{backward sentence}{(}
437:
438: \key{forward paragraph}{\}}
439: \key{backward paragraph}{\{}
440:
441: \subsection{Find Characters on the Line}
442:
443: \key{{\bf find} {\it c} forward on line}{f {\it c}}
444: \key{{\bf find} {\it c} backward on line}{F {\it c}}
445: \key{up {\bf to} {\it c} forward on line}{t {\it c}}
446: \key{up {\bf to} {\it c} backward on line}{T {\it c}}
447: \key{repeat previous \kbd{f}, \kbd{F}, \kbd{t} or \kbd{T}}{;}
448: \key{... in the opposite direction}{,}
449:
450: \newcolumn
451: \title{VIP Quick Reference Card}
452:
453: \section{Searching and Replacing}
454:
455: \key{search forward for {\sl pat}}{/ {\sl pat}}
456: \key{search backward for {\sl pat}}{?\ {\sl pat}}
457: \key{repeat previous search}{n}
458: \key{... in the opposite direction}{N}
459:
460: \key{incremental {\bf search}}{C-s}
461: \key{{\bf reverse} incremental search}{C-r}
462:
463: \key{{\bf replace}}{R}
464: \key{{\bf query} replace}{Q}
465: \key{{\bf replace} a character by another character {\it c}}{r {\it c}}
466:
467: \section{Modifying Commands}
468:
469: The delete (yank, change) commands explained below accept a motion command as
470: their argument and delete (yank, change) the region determined by the motion
471: command. Motion commands are classified into {\it point commands} and
472: {\it line commands}. In the case of line commands, whole lines will
473: be affected by the command. Motion commands will be represented by
474: {\it m} below.
475:
476: The point commands are as follows:
477:
478: \hskip 5ex
479: \kbd{h l 0 ^ \$ w W b B e E ( ) / ?\ ` f F t T \% ; ,}
480:
481: The line commands are as follows:
482:
483: \hskip 5ex
484: \kbd{j k + - H M L \{ \} G '}
485:
486: \subsection{Delete/Yank/Change Commands}
487:
488: \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
489: \fourcol{}{{\bf delete}}{{\bf yank}}{{\bf change}}
490: \fourcol{region determined by {\it m}}{d {\it m}}{y {\it m}}{c {\it m}}
491: \fourcol{... into register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} d {\it m}}{" {\it x\/} y {\it m}}{" {\it x\/} c {\it m}}
492: \fourcol{a line}{d d}{Y {\rm or} y y}{c c}
493: \fourcol{current {\bf region}}{d r}{y r}{c r}
494: \fourcol{expanded {\bf region}}{d R}{y R}{c R}
495: \fourcol{to end of line}{D}{y \$}{c \$}
496: \fourcol{a character after point}{x}{y l}{c l}
497: \fourcol{a character before point}{DEL}{y h}{c h}
498: }
499:
500: \subsection{Put Back Commands}
501:
502: Deleted/yanked/changed text can be put back by the following commands.
503:
504: \key{{\bf Put} back at point/above line}{P}
505: \key{... from register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} P}
506: \key{{\bf put} back after point/below line}{p}
507: \key{... from register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} p}
508:
509: \subsection{Repeating and Undoing Modifications}
510:
511: \key{{\bf undo} last change}{u {\rm or} :und}
512: \key{repeat last change}{.\ {\rm (dot)}}
513:
514: Undo is undoable by \kbd{u} and repeatable by \kbd{.}.
515: For example, \kbd{u...} will undo 4 previous changes.
516: A \kbd{.} after \kbd{5dd} is equivalent to \kbd{5dd},
517: while \kbd{3.} after \kbd{5dd} is equivalent to \kbd{3dd}.
518:
519: \section{Miscellaneous Commands}
520:
521: \endindentedkeys
522:
523: \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
524: \fivecol{}{{\bf shift left}}{{\bf shift right}}{{\bf filter shell command}}{{\bf indent}}
525: \fivecol{region}{< {\it m}}{> {\it m}}{!\ {\it m\/} {\sl shell-com}}{= {\it m}}
526: \fivecol{line}{< <}{> >}{!\ !\ {\sl shell-com}}{= =}
527: }
528:
529: \key{emulate \kbd{ESC}/\kbd{C-h} in emacs mode}{ESC{\rm /}C-h}
530: \key{emulate \kbd{C-c}/\kbd{C-x} in emacs mode}{C{\rm /}X}
531:
532: \key{{\bf join} lines}{J}
533:
534: \key{lowercase region}{\# c {\it m}}
535: \key{uppercase region}{\# C {\it m}}
536: \key{execute last keyboard macro on each line in the region}{\# g {\it m}}
537:
538: \key{insert specified string for each line in the region}{\# q {\it m}}
539: \key{check spelling of the words in the region}{\# s {\it m}}
540:
541: \section{Differences from Vi}
542:
543: \beginindentedkeys
544:
545: In VIP some keys behave rather differently from Vi.
546: The table below lists such keys, and you can get the effect of typing
547: these keys by typing the corresponding keys in the VIP column.
548:
549: \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
550: \threecol{}{{\bf Vi}}{{\bf VIP}}
551: \threecol{forward character}{SPC}{l}
552: \threecol{backward character}{C-h}{h}
553: \threecol{next line at first non-white}{RET}{+}
554: \threecol{delete previous character}{X}{DEL}
555: \threecol{get information on file}{C-g}{g}
556: \threecol{substitute characters}{s}{x i}
557: \threecol{substitute line}{S}{c c}
558: \threecol{change to end of line}{C {\rm or} R}{c \$}
559: }
560:
561: (Strictly speaking, \kbd{C} and \kbd{R} behave slightly differently in Vi.)
562:
563: \section{Customization}
564:
565: By default, search is case sensitive.
566: You can change this by including the following line in your \kbd{.vip} file.
567:
568: \hskip 5ex
569: \kbd{(setq vip-case-fold-search t)}
570:
571: \beginindentedkeys
572:
573: \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
574: \twocol{{\bf variable}}{{\bf default value}}
575: \twocol{vip-search-wrap-around}{t}
576: \twocol{vip-case-fold-search}{nil}
577: \twocol{vip-re-search}{nil}
578: \twocol{vip-re-replace}{nil}
579: \twocol{vip-re-query-replace}{nil}
580: \twocol{vip-open-with-indent}{nil}
581: \twocol{vip-help-in-insert-mode}{nil}
582: \twocol{vip-shift-width}{8}
583: \twocol{vip-tags-file-name}{"TAGS"}
584: }
585:
586: %\subsection{Customizing Key Bindings}
587:
588: Include (some of) following lines in your \kbd{.vip} file
589: to restore Vi key bindings.
590:
591: \beginexample
592: (define-key vip-mode-map "\\C-g" 'vip-info-on-file)
593: (define-key vip-mode-map "\\C-h" 'vip-backward-char)
594: (define-key vip-mode-map "\\C-m" 'vip-next-line-at-bol)
595: (define-key vip-mode-map " " 'vip-forward-char)
596: (define-key vip-mode-map "g" 'vip-keyboard-quit)
597: (define-key vip-mode-map "s" 'vip-substitute)
598: (define-key vip-mode-map "C" 'vip-change-to-eol)
599: (define-key vip-mode-map "R" 'vip-change-to-eol)
600: (define-key vip-mode-map "S" 'vip-substitute-line)
601: (define-key vip-mode-map "X" 'vip-delete-backward-char)
602: \endexample
603:
604: \newcolumn
605:
606: \title{Ex Commands in VIP}
607:
608: In vi mode, an Ex command is entered by typing:
609:
610: \hskip 5ex
611: \kbd{:\ {\sl ex-command} RET}
612:
613: \section{Ex Addresses}
614:
615: \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=2pt&#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\cr
616: \twocolkey{current line}{.}{next line with {\sl pat}}{/ {\sl pat} /}
617: \twocolkey{line {\it n}}{{\it n}}{previous line with {\sl pat}}{?\ {\sl pat} ?}
618: \twocolkey{last line}{\$}{{\it n\/} line before {\it a}}{{\it a} - {\it n}}
619: \twocolkey{next line}{+}{{\it a\/} through {\it b}}{{\it a\/} , {\it b}}
620: \twocolkey{previous line}{-}{line marked with {\it x}}{' {\it x}}
621: \twocolkey{entire buffer}{\%}{previous context}{' '}
622: }
623:
624: Addresses can be specified in front of a command.
625: For example,
626:
627: \hskip 5ex
628: \kbd{:.,.+10m\$}
629:
630: moves 11 lines below current line to the end of buffer.
631:
632: \section{Ex Commands}
633:
634: \endindentedkeys
635:
636: \key{mark lines matching {\sl pat} and execute {\sl cmds} on these lines}{:g /{\sl pat}/ {\sl cmds}}
637:
638: \key{mark lines {\it not\/} matching {\sl pat} and execute {\sl cmds} on these lines}{:v /{\sl pat}/ {\sl cmds}}
639:
640:
641: \key{{\bf move} specified lines after {\sl addr}}{:m {\sl addr}}
642: \key{{\bf copy} specified lines after {\sl addr}}{:co\rm\ (or \kbd{:t})\ \sl addr}
643: \key{{\bf delete} specified lines [into register {\it x\/}]}{:d {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
644: \key{{\bf yank} specified lines [into register {\it x\/}]}{:y {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
645: \key{{\bf put} back text [from register {\it x\/}]}{:pu {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
646:
647: \key{{\bf substitute} {\sl repl} for first string on line matching {\sl pat}}{:s /{\sl pat}/{\sl repl}/}
648:
649: \key{repeat last substitution}{:\&}
650: \key{repeat previous substitute with previous search pattern as {\sl pat}}{:\~{}}
651:
652: \key{{\bf read} in a file}{:r {\sl file}}
653: \key{{\bf read} in the output of a shell command}{:r!\ {\sl command}}
654: \key{write out specified lines into {\sl file}}{:w {\sl file}}
655: \key{write out specified lines at the end of {\sl file}}{:w>> {\sl file}}
656: \key{write out and then quit}{:wq {\sl file}}
657:
658: \key{define a macro {\it x} that expands to {\sl cmd}}{:map {\it x} {\sl cmd}}
659: \key{remove macro expansion associated with {\it x}}{:unma {\it x}}
660:
661: \key{print line number}{:=}
662: \key{print {\bf version} number of VIP}{:ve}
663:
664: \key{shift specified lines to the right}{:>}
665: \key{shift specified lines to the left}{:<}
666:
667: \key{{\bf join} lines}{:j}
668: \key{mark specified line to register {\it x}}{:k {\it x}}
669: \key{{\bf set} a variable's value}{:se}
670: \key{run a sub{\bf shell} in a window}{:sh}
671: \key{execute shell command {\sl command}}{:!\ {\sl command}}
672: \key{find first definition of {\bf tag} {\sl tag}}{:ta {\sl tag}}
673:
674:
675: \copyrightnotice
676:
677: \bye
678:
679: % Local variables:
680: % compile-command: "tex refcard"
681: % End:
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