Annotation of 43BSDReno/contrib/mh/papers/tutorial/diss.sty, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: % UCI Dissertation Style for AmSTeX.
                      2: 
                      3: % Tim Morgan with many suggestions, bug fixes, etc, from Marshall Rose
                      4: % Based originally on Michael Spivak's AMSPPT.STY.
                      5: 
                      6: % When edits are made to this file, the version number should be incremented.
                      7: \def\version{103}
                      8: \let\fmtversion=\version       % These two control sequences are defined
                      9: \def\fmtname{dissertation}     % in plain.tex, so we do it here too.
                     10: 
                     11: % Assumes the following hidden definitions from plain.tex:
                     12: %      \z@ is defined from plain.tex as 0pt (and magically can
                     13: %              be used as the integer constant 0 also).
                     14: %      \p@ is the same, but 1pt
                     15: %      \@ne is 1
                     16: %      \m@ne is -1
                     17: %      \tw@ is 2
                     18: %      \thr@@ is 3
                     19: %      \@m is 1000
                     20: %      \@M is 10000
                     21: % And the following scratch register definitions:
                     22: %      \dimen@ is \dimendef'd to be \dimen0
                     23: %      \skip@  is \skipdef'd to be \skip0
                     24: %      \count@ is \count255
                     25: 
                     26: \catcode`\@=11              % So we can use a special character
                     27: 
                     28: 
                     29: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                     30: %  PARAMETERS DIFFERENT THAN IN PLAIN  %
                     31: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                     32: 
                     33: % These are words which TeX doesn't hyphenate perfectly.
                     34: % Unfortunately, the plural forms must be included also.
                     35: \hyphenation{com-put-er com-mun ap-pen-dix cart-wheel data-base Dijk-stra}
                     36: \hyphenation{in-fra-struc-ture man-u-script mi-cro-fiche para-mil-i-tary}
                     37: \hyphenation{post-am-ble pre-am-ble sub-scrib-er wave-guide sub-scrib-ers}
                     38: \hyphenation{com-put-ers cart-wheels data-bases in-fra-struc-tures}
                     39: \hyphenation{man-u-scripts mi-cro-fiches post-am-bles pre-am-bles}
                     40: \hyphenation{buf-fer buf-fers des-ig-na-ted par-a-graph par-a-graphs}
                     41: \hyphenation{key-stroke key-strokes usu-al-ly}
                     42: 
                     43: 
                     44: \def\normal@topskip{0.48cm}
                     45: \topskip=\normal@topskip     % For correct page positioning, do NOT
                     46: \hoffset=0.5in              % change any of these values!!!
                     47: \voffset=0.07cm
                     48: \hsize=15.2cm
                     49: \vsize=22.2cm
                     50: 
                     51: \normallineskiplimit=\p@     % Min. dist. btw. lines.
                     52: \parindent=1cm              % Normal indentation.
                     53: \hfuzz=0.115\p@                     % So we hear fewer complaints.  Good up to
                     54: \vfuzz=0.115\p@                     % 300 dpi.
                     55: 
                     56: \pretolerance=200           % At 12pt, these margins are kind of narrow
                     57: \tolerance=300              % so we have to be more tolerant.
                     58: \clubpenalty=\@M            % Never allow these.
                     59: \widowpenalty=\@M
                     60: \newlinechar=`\^^J          % For writing output to tty.
                     61: \uchyph=\z@                 % Don't take any chances.
                     62: \brokenpenalty=\@M          % Never hyphenate last line on a page.
                     63: \newcount\defaultinterlinepenalty      % This probably won't make any
                     64: \defaultinterlinepenalty=\thr@@                % difference, so why not??
                     65: \interlinepenalty=\defaultinterlinepenalty
                     66: 
                     67: 
                     68: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                     69: %  PARAMETERS DIFFERENT from AmSTeX  %
                     70: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                     71: 
                     72: \TagsOnRight                % Set tags like a sane person does
                     73: 
                     74: 
                     75: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                     76: %  EXTRA FONTS NEEDED  %
                     77: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                     78: 
                     79: \newif\ifolddigits
                     80: \olddigitsfalse                        % Allow use of amcscod10 for citations
                     81: \def\useolddigits{%
                     82:     \olddigitstrue
                     83:     \oktell{Old Digits Mode}%
                     84: }
                     85: 
                     86: \font\sixrm=amr6 \font\sixbf=ambx6
                     87: \font\sixi=ammi6 \skewchar\sixi='177
                     88: \font\sixsy=amsy6 \skewchar\sixsy='60
                     89: 
                     90: \font\eightrm=amr8 \font\eightsl=amsl8 \font\eightit=amti8
                     91: \font\eightsy=amsy8 \skewchar\eightsy='60
                     92: \skewchar\eightsy='60 \font\eightbf=ambx8
                     93: \font\eightex=amex10 at 8\p@
                     94: \font\eighti=ammi8 \skewchar\eighti='177
                     95: 
                     96: \font\ninerm=amr9  \font\nineit=amti9
                     97: \font\ninei=ammi9   \skewchar\ninei='177
                     98: \font\ninesy=amsy9 \skewchar\ninesy='60
                     99: \font\ninesl=amsl9 \font\ninebf=ambx9
                    100: 
                    101: \font\twelvecsc=amcsc10 scaled \magstep1
                    102: \font\tencsc=amcsc10
                    103: \font\eightcsc=amcsc10 at 8\p@
                    104: \font\elevencsc=amcsc10 scaled \magstephalf
                    105: \font\ninecsc=amcsc10 at 9\p@
                    106: 
                    107: \font\tencscod=amcscod10
                    108: \font\eightcscod=amcscod10 at 8\p@
                    109: 
                    110: \font\eightsf=amss10 at 8\p@
                    111: \font\tensf=amss10
                    112: \font\twelvesf=amss10 at 12\p@
                    113: 
                    114: \font\twelvett=amtt10 scaled \magstep1
                    115: \font\eighttt=amtt10 at 8\p@   % \tentt is predefined in plain.tex
                    116: 
                    117: \font\twelvebti=cmbti at 12\p@
                    118: \font\tenbti=cmbti
                    119: \font\eightbti=cmbti at 8\p@
                    120: 
                    121: \font\twelveex=amex10 scaled \magstep1 \font\twelverm=amr10 scaled \magstep1
                    122: \font\twelvesl=amsl10 scaled \magstep1 \font\twelvebf=ambx10 scaled \magstep1
                    123: \font\twelvei=ammi10 scaled \magstep1  \skewchar\twelvei='177
                    124: \font\twelvesy=amsy10 scaled \magstep1 \skewchar\twelvesy='60
                    125: \font\twelveit=amti10 scaled \magstep1
                    126: 
                    127: \font\twelvechap@font=amssbx10 at 14\p@
                    128: \font\twelvesec@font=amss10 at 13\p@
                    129: \font\twelvesubsec@font=amssi10 scaled \magstep1
                    130: 
                    131: \font\tenchap@font=amssbx10 scaled \magstep1
                    132: \font\tensec@font=amssbx10 scaled \magstephalf
                    133: \font\tensubsec@font=amssi10
                    134: 
                    135: \font\eightchap@font=amssbx10
                    136: \font\eightsec@font=amss10 at 9\p@
                    137: \font\eightsubsec@font=amssqi8
                    138: 
                    139: % Font selection
                    140: \newcount\font@no
                    141: \def\curfont{\ifcase\font@no\rm\or\it\or\sl\or\bf\or\tt\or\csc\or\bti\or\sf
                    142:        \else\errmessage{Internal font confusion}\fi}
                    143: 
                    144: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    145: %  SPACING CONTROL  %
                    146: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    147: 
                    148: \newskip\normalabovedisplayskip
                    149: \newskip\normalbelowdisplayskip
                    150: \newskip\normalabovedisplayshortskip
                    151: \newskip\normalbelowdisplayshortskip
                    152: \newdimen\normalparskip \normalparskip=22.5\p@
                    153: \newdimen\parstretch   \parstretch=8\p@
                    154: 
                    155: \newif\ifsinglespacing % Tells if we are currently in single space mode
                    156: \newif\ifhalfspacing   % Special version of singlespacing, a little bigger.
                    157: 
                    158: % Actually tell TeX what spacing is wanted
                    159: \def\setbaselines{%
                    160:     \baselineskip=\normalbaselineskip
                    161:     \abovedisplayskip=\normalabovedisplayskip
                    162:     \belowdisplayskip=\normalbelowdisplayskip
                    163:     \abovedisplayshortskip=\normalabovedisplayshortskip
                    164:     \belowdisplayshortskip=\normalbelowdisplayshortskip
                    165:     % Compute \parskip for even paragraph spacing at all pt sizes
                    166:     \dimen@=\normalparskip
                    167:     \advance\dimen@ by -\normalbaselineskip
                    168:     \parskip=\dimen@ plus\parstretch
                    169: }
                    170: 
                    171: % Go from double to single spacing
                    172: \def\reducespacing{%
                    173:     \normalbaselineskip=0.64\normalbaselineskip
                    174:     \normalabovedisplayskip=0.64\normalabovedisplayskip
                    175:     \normalbelowdisplayskip=0.64\normalbelowdisplayskip
                    176:     \normalabovedisplayshortskip=0.64\normalabovedisplayshortskip
                    177:     \normalbelowdisplayshortskip=0.64\normalbelowdisplayshortskip
                    178: }
                    179: 
                    180: % Set halfspacing baseline etc starting from singlespacing mode
                    181: \def\sethalfspacing{%
                    182:        \normalbaselineskip=1.28125\normalbaselineskip
                    183:        \abovedisplayskip=1.28125\abovedisplayskip
                    184:        \belowdisplayskip=1.28125\belowdisplayskip
                    185:        \abovedisplayshortskip=1.28125\abovedisplayshortskip
                    186:        \belowdisplayshortskip=1.28125\belowdisplayshortskip
                    187: }
                    188: 
                    189: % Go to single spacing if we're not there already
                    190: \def\singlespace{%
                    191:     \normalspacing \reducespacing
                    192:     \halfspacingfalse \singlespacingtrue
                    193:     \setbaselines
                    194: }
                    195: 
                    196: % Go to 1-1/2 spacing.
                    197: \def\halfspace{%
                    198:     \normalspacing \reducespacing \sethalfspacing
                    199:     \singlespacingtrue \halfspacingtrue
                    200:     \setbaselines
                    201: }
                    202: 
                    203: % Go to normal, doublespacing mode
                    204: \def\doublespace{%
                    205:     \normalspacing
                    206:     \singlespacingfalse \halfspacingfalse
                    207:     \setbaselines
                    208: }
                    209: 
                    210: % Make sure we're doing the spacing we're supposed to be.
                    211: \def\setspacing{%
                    212:   \normalspacing
                    213:   \ifsinglespacing
                    214:        \reducespacing
                    215:        \ifhalfspacing \sethalfspacing \fi
                    216:   \fi
                    217:   \setbaselines
                    218: }
                    219: 
                    220: 
                    221: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    222: %  FOUR DIFFERENT POINT SIZES  %
                    223: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    224: 
                    225: \def\twelvepoint{%
                    226:   \def\big@@AmS{10.2\p@}%
                    227:   \def\Big@@AmS{13.8\p@}%
                    228:   \def\bigg@@AmS{17.4\p@}%
                    229:   \def\Bigg@@AmS{21.0\p@}%
                    230:   \let\smallertype=\tenpoint
                    231:   \let\curtype=\twelvepoint
                    232:   \def\biggertype{\errmessage{No larger point size available}}%
                    233:   \def\normalspacing{%
                    234:     \normalbaselineskip=22.8\p@
                    235:     \normalabovedisplayskip=14.5\p@ plus 3\p@ minus 9\p@
                    236:     \normalbelowdisplayskip=14.5\p@ plus 3\p@ minus 9\p@
                    237:     \normalabovedisplayshortskip=\z@ plus 4\p@
                    238:     \normalbelowdisplayshortskip=9\p@ plus 4\p@ minus 5\p@
                    239:   }%
                    240:   \def\rm{\font@no=0\fam\z@\twelverm}%
                    241:   \def\it{\font@no=1\fam\itfam\twelveit}%
                    242:   \def\sl{\font@no=2\fam\slfam\twelvesl}%
                    243:   \def\bf{\font@no=3\fam\bffam\twelvebf}%
                    244:   \def\tt{\font@no=4\fam\ttfam\twelvett \spaceskip.5em plus.25em
                    245:        minus.15em }%
                    246:   \def\csc{\font@no=5\twelvecsc}%
                    247:   \def\bti{\font@no=6\twelvebti}%
                    248:   \def\sf{\font@no=7\twelvesf}%
                    249:   \let\sc=\csc
                    250:   \ifolddigits
                    251:        \let\cite@font=\tencscod
                    252:   \else
                    253:        \let\cite@font=\elevencsc
                    254:   \fi
                    255:   \textfont\z@=\twelverm \scriptfont\z@=\ninerm   \scriptscriptfont\z@=\sixrm
                    256:   \textfont\@ne=\twelvei \scriptfont\@ne=\ninei   \scriptscriptfont\@ne=\sixi
                    257:   \textfont\tw@=\twelvesy \scriptfont\tw@=\ninesy \scriptscriptfont\tw@=\sixsy
                    258:   \textfont\thr@@=\twelveex \scriptfont\thr@@=\twelveex
                    259:        \scriptscriptfont\thr@@=\twelveex
                    260:   \textfont\itfam=\twelveit
                    261:   \textfont\slfam=\twelvesl
                    262:   \textfont\ttfam=\twelvett
                    263:   \textfont\bffam=\twelvebf \scriptfont\bffam=\ninebf
                    264:        \scriptscriptfont\bffam=\sixbf
                    265:   \let\chap@font=\twelvechap@font
                    266:   \let\sec@font=\twelvesec@font
                    267:   \let\subsec@font=\twelvesubsec@font
                    268:   \let\subsubsec@font=\twelvebf
                    269:   \def\oldstyle{\fam1\twelvei}%
                    270:   \setspacing
                    271:   \curfont
                    272:   \ifundefined{everypointsize}\else\everypointsize{twelve}{12}\fi
                    273: }
                    274: 
                    275: \def\tenpoint{%
                    276:   \def\big@@AmS{8.5\p@}%
                    277:   \def\Big@@AmS{11.5\p@}%
                    278:   \def\bigg@@AmS{14.5\p@}%
                    279:   \def\Bigg@@AmS{17.5\p@}%
                    280:   \let\smallertype=\eightpoint
                    281:   \let\curtype=\tenpoint
                    282:   \let\biggertype=\twelvepoint
                    283:   \def\normalspacing{%
                    284:     \normalbaselineskip=18.9\p@
                    285:     \normalabovedisplayskip=12\p@ plus 3\p@ minus 9\p@
                    286:     \normalbelowdisplayskip=12\p@ plus 3\p@ minus 9\p@
                    287:     \normalabovedisplayshortskip=\z@ plus 3\p@
                    288:     \normalbelowdisplayshortskip=7\p@ plus 3\p@ minus 4\p@
                    289:   }%
                    290:   \def\rm{\font@no=0\fam\z@\tenrm}%
                    291:   \def\it{\font@no=1\fam\itfam\tenit}%
                    292:   \def\sl{\font@no=2\fam\slfam\tensl}%
                    293:   \def\bf{\font@no=3\fam\bffam\tenbf}%
                    294:   \def\tt{\font@no=4\fam\ttfam\tentt \spaceskip.5em plus.25em
                    295:        minus.15em }%
                    296:   \def\csc{\font@no=5\tencsc}
                    297:   \def\bti{\font@no=6\tenbti}%
                    298:   \def\sf{\font@no=7\tensf}%
                    299:   \let\sc=\csc
                    300:   \ifolddigits
                    301:        \let\cite@font=\eightcscod
                    302:   \else
                    303:        \let\cite@font=\ninecsc
                    304:   \fi
                    305:   \textfont\z@=\tenrm \scriptfont\z@=\sevenrm \scriptscriptfont\z@=\fiverm
                    306:   \textfont\@ne=\teni \scriptfont\@ne=\seveni \scriptscriptfont\@ne=\fivei
                    307:   \textfont\tw@=\tensy \scriptfont\tw@=\sevensy \scriptscriptfont\tw@=\fivesy
                    308:   \textfont\thr@@=\tenex \scriptfont\thr@@=\tenex
                    309:        \scriptscriptfont\thr@@=\tenex
                    310:   \textfont\itfam=\tenit
                    311:   \textfont\slfam=\tensl
                    312:   \textfont\ttfam=\tentt
                    313:   \textfont\bffam=\tenbf \scriptfont\bffam=\sevenbf
                    314:        \scriptscriptfont\bffam=\fivebf
                    315:   \let\chap@font=\tenchap@font
                    316:   \let\sec@font=\tensec@font
                    317:   \let\subsec@font=\tensubsec@font
                    318:   \let\subsubsec@font=\tenbf
                    319:   \def\oldstyle{\fam1\teni}%
                    320:   \setspacing
                    321:   \curfont
                    322:   \ifundefined{everypointsize}\else\everypointsize{ten}{10}\fi
                    323: }
                    324: 
                    325: \def\eightpoint{%
                    326:   \def\big@@AmS{6.8\p@}%
                    327:   \def\Big@@AmS{9.2\p@}%
                    328:   \def\bigg@@AmS{11.6\p@}%
                    329:   \def\Bigg@@AmS{14.0\p@}%
                    330:   \def\smallertype{\errmessage{No smaller point size available}}%
                    331:   \let\curtype=\eightpoint
                    332:   \let\biggertype=\tenpoint
                    333:   \def\normalspacing{%
                    334:     \normalbaselineskip=15\p@
                    335:     \normalabovedisplayskip=10\p@ plus 2.4\p@ minus 7.2\p@
                    336:     \normalbelowdisplayskip=10\p@ plus 2.4\p@ minus 7.2\p@
                    337:     \normalabovedisplayshortskip=\z@ plus 2.4\p@
                    338:     \normalbelowdisplayshortskip=55.6\p@ plus 2.4\p@ minus 3.2\p@
                    339:   }%
                    340:   \def\rm{\font@no=0\fam\z@\eightrm}%
                    341:   \def\it{\font@no=1\fam\itfam\eightit}%
                    342:   \def\sl{\font@no=2\fam\slfam\eightsl}%
                    343:   \def\bf{\font@no=3\fam\bffam\eightbf}%
                    344:   \def\tt{\font@no=4\fam\ttfam\eighttt \spaceskip.5em plus.25em
                    345:        minus.15em }%
                    346:   \def\csc{\font@no=5\eightcsc}%
                    347:   \def\bti{\font@no=6\eightbti}%
                    348:   \def\sf{\font@no=7\eightsf}%
                    349:   \let\sc=\csc
                    350:   \def\cite@font{\errmessage{You may not do citations in 8 point}}
                    351:   \textfont\z@=\eightrm \scriptfont\z@=\sixrm \scriptscriptfont\z@=\fiverm
                    352:   \textfont\@ne=\eighti \scriptfont\@ne=\sixi \scriptscriptfont\@ne=\fivei
                    353:   \textfont\tw@=\eightsy \scriptfont\tw@=\sixsy \scriptscriptfont\tw@=\fivesy
                    354:   \textfont\thr@@=\eightex \scriptfont\thr@@=\eightex
                    355:        \scriptscriptfont\thr@@=\eightex
                    356:   \textfont\itfam=\eightit
                    357:   \textfont\slfam=\eightsl
                    358:   \textfont\ttfam=\eighttt
                    359:   \textfont\bffam=\eightbf \scriptfont\bffam=\sixbf
                    360:        \scriptscriptfont\bffam=\fivebf
                    361:   \let\chap@font=\eightchap@font
                    362:   \let\sec@font=\eightsec@font
                    363:   \let\subsec@font=\eightsubsec@font
                    364:   \let\subsubsec@font=\eightbf
                    365:   \def\oldstyle{\fam1\eighti}%
                    366:   \setspacing
                    367:   \curfont
                    368:   \ifundefined{everypointsize}\else\everypointsize{eight}{10}\fi
                    369: }
                    370: 
                    371: 
                    372: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    373: %  TABLE of CONTENTS Macros  %
                    374: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    375: 
                    376: % This set of macros allows you to build a table of contents for a document
                    377: % automatically in TeX.  There are only three control sequences which you
                    378: % will need to use.  The first is \inicont, which initializes the macros.
                    379: % This package works by writing the appropriate lines into a file called
                    380: % \jobname.toc in your account.  This file is read by \printcontents or
                    381: % by \printcont in PRINT-PRELIM.TEX.
                    382: %
                    383: \newwrite\cont@file                    % Get a free channel to write to
                    384: \newif\ifcont@closed
                    385: \cont@closedtrue                       % Haven't opened contents file yet
                    386: \newwrite\fig@file
                    387: \newwrite\tab@file
                    388: \newif\iffig@closed
                    389: \fig@closedtrue                                % Or the list of figures file
                    390: \newif\iftab@closed
                    391: \tab@closedtrue                                % Or the tables file
                    392: 
                    393: \def\contitle{\jobname.toc}            % Default name of contents file
                    394: \def\figtitle{\jobname.lof}            %  ditto for figures file
                    395: \def\tabtitle{\jobname.lot}            %  ditto for tables file
                    396: 
                    397: % Make sure the contents file is open before writing to it
                    398: \def\opencontfile{%
                    399:     \ifcont@closed
                    400:        \immediate\openout\cont@file=\contitle
                    401:        \cont@closedfalse
                    402:     \fi
                    403: }
                    404: 
                    405: %
                    406: % This control sequence adds its argument to the table of contents.
                    407: %
                    408: \def\content#1{%
                    409:     \opencontfile
                    410:     \let\\=\space
                    411:     \write\cont@file{\string\Z{#1}{\the\pageno}}%
                    412: }
                    413: 
                    414: %
                    415: % This control sequence is the same as \content except that the first
                    416: % box written will have two leading spaces to indent it.
                    417: %
                    418: \def\subcontent#1{%
                    419:     \opencontfile
                    420:     \let\\=\space
                    421:     \write\cont@file{\string\Z{\string\hskip \parindent{}#1}{\the\pageno}}%
                    422: }
                    423: 
                    424: % And the same thing for sub-sections
                    425: \def\subsubcontent#1{%
                    426:     \opencontfile
                    427:     \let\\=\space
                    428:     \write\cont@file{\string\Z{\string\hskip 2\parindent{}#1}{\the\pageno}}%
                    429: }
                    430: 
                    431: % And the same thing for sub-sub-sections
                    432: \def\subsubsubcontent#1{%
                    433:     \opencontfile
                    434:     \let\\=\space
                    435:     \write\cont@file{\string\Z{\string\hskip 3\parindent{}#1}{\the\pageno}}%
                    436: }
                    437: 
                    438: % Simple table-of-contents printer for \articlestyle.
                    439: % For dissertations, use the one in print-prelim.tex.
                    440: % Use this macro as the last thing in your report, since it makes
                    441: % the page numbers be in romannumerals at the bottom of the page.
                    442: \def\printcontents{%
                    443:     \closeout \cont@file
                    444:     \null\vfill\supereject     % Close output, end last page
                    445:     \twelvepoint\rm    % Make sure we're in normal mode
                    446:     \pageno=\m@ne      % Contents get roman numerals.
                    447:     \plain@page@numbers        % Put page #s at bottom only
                    448:     \oktell{Table of Contents}
                    449:     \null \vskip .8in minus\baselineskip
                    450:     \centerline{\chap@font Contents}
                    451:     \vskip \tw@\baselineskip
                    452:     \rightline{Page}
                    453:     \begingroup  % Temporarily change \baselineskip to avoid
                    454:                 % underfull \vbox's during output errors.
                    455:        \baselineskip=\@ne\baselineskip plus .05\baselineskip
                    456:        \def\Z##1##2{\line{\ignorespaces##1\leaders
                    457:            \hbox to.7em{.\hfil}\hfil\hbox to2em{\hss##2}}}
                    458:        \catcode`@=11
                    459:        \let\\=\space
                    460:        \input\contitle \relax
                    461:     \endgroup  % Also undoes the \catcode change
                    462: }
                    463: 
                    464: 
                    465: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    466: %  NUMBERED FOOTNOTES  %
                    467: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    468: 
                    469: % First, modify \vfootnote from Plain to use smallertype and singlespace
                    470: \def\vfootnote#1{%
                    471:     \insert\footins\bgroup\tenpoint\singlespace
                    472:     \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty
                    473:     \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes
                    474:     \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty\@MM
                    475:     \leftskip\z@skip \rightskip\z@skip \spaceskip\z@skip \xspaceskip\z@skip
                    476:     \parindent=.13in
                    477:     \textindent{#1}\footstrut\futurelet\next\fo@t
                    478: }
                    479: 
                    480: % Allocate a counter for the numbered footnotes
                    481: \newcount\note@count \note@count=\@ne
                    482: 
                    483: \def\nfootnote#1{%
                    484:     \unskip\footnote{$^{\number\note@count}$}{#1}%
                    485:     \global\advance\note@count by\@ne
                    486: }
                    487: 
                    488: % Same except that trailing period or comma is ``tucked'' under
                    489: % the note mark.  \ntucknote provides auto numbering.
                    490: \def\ntucknote#1#2{\nfootnote{#1}\llap{#2}}
                    491: \def\tucknote#1#2#3{\footnote{#1}{#2}\llap{#3}}
                    492: 
                    493: 
                    494: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    495: %  UTILITY MACROS  %
                    496: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    497: 
                    498: % Insert a discretionary hyphen.  For use in restricted
                    499: % horizontal mode, as in the bibliography.
                    500: \def\hyphenbreak{\discretionary{-}{}{-}}
                    501: 
                    502: % Check if a macro name is currently undefined (from The TeXbook)
                    503: \def\ifundefined#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax}
                    504: 
                    505: % Terminal input and output routines and auxilary stuff
                    506: \newwrite\undef@out@chan       % Allocate a channel for the tty
                    507: \def\tell#1{{\let\\=\space\immediate\write\undef@out@chan{#1}}}
                    508: \def\ask#1{\read-16 to #1}     % Read from tty w/o prompt
                    509: 
                    510: % Sanitize a string before \write'ing it.
                    511: % Call with \unexpanded{op}{msg}
                    512: % Modified from version in The TeXbook, originally by Todd Allen
                    513: \long\def\unexpanded#1#2{%
                    514:     \def\finwrite{#1}%
                    515:     {\aftergroup\finwrite\aftergroup{\sanitize@uci#2\endsanity@uci}}%
                    516: }
                    517: \def\sanitize@uci{\futurelet\next@uci\sanswitch@uci}
                    518: \def\sanswitch@uci{\ifx\next@uci\endsanity@uci
                    519:      \else\ifx\next@uci\\\aftergroup\space\let\next@uci=\eat@uci
                    520:      \else\ifcat\noexpand\next@uci\space\aftergroup\space\let\next@uci=\eat@uci
                    521:      \else\ifcat\noexpand\next@uci\bgroup\aftergroup{\let\next@uci=\eat@uci
                    522:      \else\ifcat\noexpand\next@uci\egroup\aftergroup}\let\next@uci=\eat@uci
                    523:      \else\let\next@uci=\copytoken@uci\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi \next@uci
                    524: }
                    525: \def\eat@uci{\afterassignment\sanitize@uci \let\next@uci= }
                    526: \long\def\copytoken@uci#1{%
                    527:     \ifcat\noexpand#1\relax\aftergroup\noexpand
                    528:        \else\ifcat\noexpand#1\noexpand~\aftergroup\noexpand
                    529:        \fi
                    530:     \fi
                    531:     \aftergroup#1\sanitize@uci
                    532: }
                    533: \def\endsanity@uci\endsanity@uci{}
                    534: 
                    535: % Now use the sanity stuff to make a sane tell command.  This macro
                    536: % actually takes one argument, but since it's the last for \unexpanded,
                    537: % we avoid scanning it twice by not picking it up here.
                    538: \def\sanetell{\unexpanded{\immediate\write\undef@out@chan}}
                    539: 
                    540: % Produce verbatim listings of various sorts
                    541: 
                    542: \def\uncatcodespecials{\def\do##1{\catcode`##1=12 } \dospecials}
                    543: \def\setupverbatim{%
                    544:     \par \tt \spaceskip=\z@    % Want fixed tt spacing now
                    545:     \obeylines \uncatcodespecials \obeyspaces \verbatimdefs
                    546: }
                    547: 
                    548: % This macro turns on verbatim mode until ?endverbatim is seen.
                    549: \def\verbatim{%
                    550:     \begingroup \setupverbatim
                    551:     \parskip=\z@ plus .05\baselineskip \parindent=\z@
                    552:     \catcode`\ =13 \catcode`\^^M=13 \catcode`\?=\z@
                    553:     \verbatimgobble
                    554: }
                    555: {\catcode`\^^M=13{\catcode`\ =13\gdef\verbatimdefs{\def^^M{\ \par}\let =\ }}
                    556:   \gdef\verbatimgobble#1^^M{}%
                    557: }
                    558: 
                    559: % This defines ?endverbatim to end the group which begins with \verbatim
                    560: \let\endverbatim=\endgroup
                    561: 
                    562: % Input a file in verbatim mode.  Sometimes useful for including
                    563: % real-life examples into a paper.
                    564: \def\verbfile#1{%
                    565:     \begingroup\setupverbatim
                    566:     \parskip=\z@ plus .05\baselineskip \parindent=\z@
                    567:     \input#1 \endgroup
                    568: }
                    569: 
                    570: % This is the same as the above, but it adds line numbers to each
                    571: % line of the file printed.  \lineno@uci has the obvious use.
                    572: \newcount\lineno@uci
                    573: \def\listing#1{%
                    574:   \lineno@uci=\z@
                    575:   \begingroup\setupverbatim
                    576:     \parskip=\z@ plus .05\baselineskip \parindent=20\p@
                    577:     \everypar{\advance\lineno@uci by\@ne \llap{\the\lineno@uci\ \ }}%
                    578:     \input#1
                    579:   \endgroup
                    580: }
                    581: 
                    582: % Draw a little qed symbol (black box)
                    583: \def\qed{\hbox{\hskip\p@ \vrule width4\p@ height6\p@ depth1.5\p@ \hskip\p@}}
                    584: 
                    585: % Conditions -- from AmSppt
                    586: \newif\ifrunin@AmS
                    587: \runin@AmSfalse
                    588: \let\runin=\runin@AmStrue
                    589: \newdimen\cond@dimen
                    590: \newdimen\condindent   % Amount each nested condition is indented
                    591: \condindent=.5in       % Default indentation amount
                    592: 
                    593: % This is used in \conditions
                    594: \def\firstcon@AmS#1:{%
                    595:     \ifrunin@AmS
                    596:        {\rm\ignorespaces#1\unskip}\ignorespaces
                    597:        \runin@AmSfalse
                    598:     \else
                    599:        \par
                    600:        \ifdim\lastskip<\smallskipamount
                    601:            \removelastskip \penalty55 \smallskip
                    602:        \fi
                    603:        \\#1:%
                    604:     \fi
                    605: }
                    606: 
                    607: % Do one item of the conditions.  This is really \\ in disguise.
                    608: \def\cond@item#1:{%
                    609:     \par\noindent
                    610:     \hbox to \cond@dimen{\hfil\rm\ignorespaces#1\unskip\quad}%
                    611:     \hangafter1
                    612:     \hangindent\cond@dimen\ignorespaces
                    613: }
                    614: 
                    615: \cond@dimen=\z@                % Value for outermost block
                    616: % Do the main stuff for \conditions.
                    617: \def\conditions{%
                    618:     \par
                    619:     \let\\=\cond@item
                    620:     \begingroup
                    621:     \advance\cond@dimen by\condindent
                    622:     \firstcon@AmS
                    623: }
                    624: 
                    625: % Exit special stuff for \conditions.
                    626: \def\endconditions{%
                    627:     \par\smallbreak\endgroup
                    628:     \ifdim\cond@dimen>\z@ \cond@item \fi       % If ending an inner condition
                    629: }
                    630: 
                    631: % Automatically numbered items
                    632: \newcount\item@count
                    633: \newdimen\item@dimen  \item@dimen=\z@
                    634: \def\item@prefix{}
                    635: \def\beginitems{%
                    636:     \begingroup
                    637:        \advance \parindent by\item@dimen
                    638:        \ifnum\item@dimen>\z@
                    639:            \edef\item@prefix{\item@prefix\number\item@count.}
                    640:        \else
                    641:            \item@dimen=1cm
                    642:        \fi
                    643:         \item@count=\z@ \singlespace \interlinepenalty=200
                    644: }
                    645: \def\enditems{\par\endgroup}
                    646: \def\nitem{\advance\item@count by\@ne \item{\item@prefix\number\item@count.}}
                    647: 
                    648: % Turn back on the \+ construct of plain TeX.
                    649: \def\tabalign{\us@true\m@ketabbox}
                    650: \outer\def\+{\tabalign}
                    651: 
                    652: % Fix AmSTeX's definition used in its definition of ~ (tie).
                    653: \def\s@AmS{\penalty\@M\ifx\tok@AmS\Space@AmS\else\ \fi}
                    654: 
                    655: % And make \/ work the way it does in plain.tex
                    656: \let\/=\ic@AmS
                    657: 
                    658: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    659: %  PAGE CONTROL and OBJECT MANIPULATION  %
                    660: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    661: 
                    662: % This definition doesn't blow up if you're in vertical mode already
                    663: \def\pagebreak{\ifhmode\vadjust{\break}\else\break\relax}
                    664: 
                    665: % This definition clears out all previous inserts etc to
                    666: % guarantee that the following stuff is at the top of a page.
                    667: \def\clearpage{\vfill\supereject}
                    668: 
                    669: % This macro keeps the stuff in the argument on the same page, leaving
                    670: % blank space on this page if necessary
                    671: \def\keep{\par\setbox\z@=\vbox\bgroup}
                    672: \def\endkeep{%
                    673:     \egroup
                    674:     \dimen@=\ht\z@
                    675:     \advance\dimen@ by\dp\z@
                    676:     \vskip\z@ plus\dimen@
                    677:     \penalty\z@
                    678:     \vskip\z@ plus-\dimen@
                    679:     \vskip\parskip
                    680:     \box\z@
                    681:     \goodbreak
                    682: }
                    683: \def\filkeep{%
                    684:     \egroup
                    685:     \filbreak
                    686:     \vskip\parskip
                    687:     \box\z@
                    688:     \goodbreak
                    689: }
                    690: 
                    691: % List macros from the TeXbook
                    692: 
                    693: \toksdef\ta=\z@ \toksdef\tb=\tw@
                    694: \newif\ifresult@uci
                    695: 
                    696: % usage: \newlist\list
                    697: \def\newlist#1{\let#1=\empty}
                    698: 
                    699: % usage: \append{item}\to\list
                    700: \def\append#1\to#2{\ta={\\{#1}}\tb=\expandafter{#2}\edef#2{\the\tb\the\ta}}
                    701: \def\gappend#1\to#2{\ta={\\{#1}}\tb=\expandafter{#2}\xdef#2{\the\tb\the\ta}}
                    702: 
                    703: % usage: \cardinality\list\to\counter
                    704: \def\cardinality#1\to#2{#2=\z@ \long\def\\##1{\advance#2 by\@ne }#1}
                    705: 
                    706: % usage: \ifismember{item}\of\list ... \else ... \fi
                    707: \def\ifismember#1\of#2{%
                    708:     \def\given@uci{#1}%
                    709:     \result@ucifalse
                    710:     \def\\##1{%
                    711:        \def\next@uci{##1}%
                    712:        \ifx\next@uci\given@uci \result@ucitrue\fi
                    713:     }%
                    714:     #2%
                    715:     \ifresult@uci
                    716: }
                    717: 
                    718: % usage: \ifwasmember{item}\of\list ... \else ... \fi
                    719: %    side effect: removes {item} from \list if present
                    720: \def\ifwasmember#1\of#2{%
                    721:     \newlist\ref@mtr
                    722:     \def\given@uci{#1}%
                    723:     \result@ucifalse
                    724:     \def\\##1{%
                    725:        \def\next@uci{##1}%
                    726:        \ifx\next@uci\given@uci
                    727:            \result@ucitrue
                    728:        \else
                    729:            \append ##1\to\ref@mtr
                    730:        \fi
                    731:     }%
                    732:     #2%
                    733:     \let#2=\ref@mtr
                    734:     \ifresult@uci
                    735: }
                    736: 
                    737: % Append #1 to list #2 if #1 is not already in #2
                    738: \def\addtolist#1\to#2{%
                    739:     \ifismember#1\of#2%
                    740:     \else
                    741:        \append #1\to #2%
                    742:     \fi
                    743: }
                    744: % Same thing, but do it \global'ly
                    745: \def\gaddtolist#1\to#2{%
                    746:     \ifismember#1\of#2%
                    747:     \else
                    748:        \gappend#1\to#2%
                    749:     \fi
                    750: }
                    751: 
                    752: 
                    753: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    754: %  STUFF for BIBLIOGRAPHY and APPENDICES  %
                    755: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    756: 
                    757: % Bibliography Package:
                    758: %             Original version by Michal Spivak
                    759: %             Updated for JACM format and automated by Tim Morgan
                    760: %             Final cleanup, and much-improved automation, by Marshall Rose
                    761: %             Additional work and IEEE support by TM.
                    762: 
                    763: % Simple appendix entry builder
                    764: \def\appendix#1#2{%
                    765:     \par
                    766:     \clearpage
                    767:     \ifoddpages
                    768:        \ifodd\pageno \else \null\vfill\eject\fi
                    769:     \fi
                    770:     \pageno@foot
                    771:     \begingroup
                    772:        \setbox\z@=\hbox{#1}%
                    773:        \ifdim\wd\z@>\z@
                    774:            \content{Appendix #1: #2}%
                    775:            \oktell{Appendix #1: #2}%
                    776:            \def\title{Appendix #1\\#2}%
                    777:        \else
                    778:            \content{Appendix: #2}%
                    779:            \oktell{Appendix: #2}%
                    780:            \def\title{Appendix\\#2}%
                    781:        \fi
                    782:        \let\\=\cr \tabskip=\z@ \chap@font
                    783:        \halign to\hsize{\centerline{\ignorespaces##\unskip}\cr\title\cr}%
                    784:     \endgroup
                    785:     \nobreak
                    786:     \vskip 1.0in minus 0.15in
                    787: }
                    788: 
                    789: 
                    790: % Citations:
                    791: % We keep a running list, \ref@set, which is
                    792: % all the things which were \cite'd throughout the paper, with
                    793: % only one entry for each different key.
                    794: %
                    795: % There are three versions of each of the citation
                    796: % commands:
                    797: % 1. The \def'd version is the normal one used throughout the paper.
                    798: % 2. Within a figure, table, etc,'s caption, because of the use of
                    799: %    \def and \edef, a special version which just produces the
                    800: %    citation without the \gaddtolist command is used.  These
                    801: %    definitions are predefined, and are \let to be \cite etc with
                    802: %    \no@cites, for speed.
                    803: %
                    804: % When the user requests a citation with key, we first look it up
                    805: % in a translation table called \key@table, organized as a list of
                    806: % <key, printed-key> pairs, to see if it really should be
                    807: % printed differently.  The user can specify this translation table using
                    808: % the \printkey command.  If a key is not in the table, it is printed
                    809: % as-is.
                    810: 
                    811: % We keep the dimension \key@size as the largest printed key so far.
                    812: % This value can then be used to print the keys in the bibliography
                    813: % optimally, rather than just trying to guess.  Each time we print a
                    814: % (in \use@key), we see if it's longer than \key@size, and if so then
                    815: % we set \key@size = its width.
                    816: \newdimen\key@size
                    817: \key@size=\z@  % Init. value so \key@size is made as small as possible
                    818: 
                    819: % Invisible citation.  usage: \icite{key}
                    820: \def\icite#1{%
                    821:     \gaddtolist#1\to\ref@set
                    822: }
                    823: 
                    824: % Management of \key@table stuff.  This table is formatted as
                    825: % \\{real-key}{printed-key}...
                    826: \newlist\key@table
                    827: 
                    828: % Add a pair of items to the list.  This should be done before any
                    829: % citations are made, for obvious reasons.
                    830: % #1=real key (the one you use in the paper and bibliography)
                    831: % #2=the key that gets printed in the output
                    832: \def\printkey#1#2{%
                    833:        \ta={\\{#1}{#2}}%
                    834:        \tb=\expandafter{\key@table}%
                    835:        \xdef\key@table{\the\tb\the\ta}%
                    836: }
                    837: 
                    838: % Print a key, looking it up in the table.  #1 is \whatever which
                    839: % expands to the key used by the user.  The definition of \\ here
                    840: % makes use of the format of the \key@table, so that the table is
                    841: % actually EXECUTED, hence making lookup relatively fast.
                    842: \newif\if@not@printed@
                    843: \def\use@key#1{%
                    844:     \@not@printed@true
                    845:     \def\\##1##2{%
                    846:        \if@not@printed@
                    847:            \def\temp@uci{##1}%
                    848:            \ifx\temp@uci#1%
                    849:                \@not@printed@false
                    850:                \setbox\z@=\hbox{[##2]\enspace}%
                    851:                \ifdim\wd\z@>\key@size \global\key@size=\wd\z@ \fi
                    852:                ##2%
                    853:            \fi
                    854:        \fi
                    855:     }%
                    856:     \key@table
                    857:     \if@not@printed@
                    858:        \setbox\z@=\hbox{\cite@font[\ignorespaces#1\unskip]\enspace}%
                    859:        \ifdim\wd\z@>\key@size \global\key@size=\wd\z@ \fi
                    860:        #1%
                    861:     \fi
                    862: }
                    863: 
                    864: % This macro moves forward until it hits \end, skipping spaces.
                    865: % Each time it hits a comma, or when it hits and \end, it
                    866: % adds whatever has been collected so far (in \@total) to
                    867: % \ref@set and to the output list.  It is assumed that \@total
                    868: % has been set to \empty before this routine is called (this is done
                    869: % by \@@cite, below).
                    870: \def\@icite#1{%
                    871:     \if#1\end
                    872:        \expandafter\gaddtolist\@total\to\ref@set
                    873:        \use@key\@total
                    874:         \let\@next=\relax      % Exit loop after this time
                    875:     \else
                    876:         \if#1,%                        % We have a complete key now.
                    877:            \expandafter\gaddtolist\@total\to\ref@set
                    878:            \use@key\@total,\space
                    879:            \global\let\@total=\empty
                    880:        \else
                    881:            \xdef\@total{\@total#1}%    Add new char to total
                    882:        \fi
                    883:        \let\@next=\@icite      % Continue looping until done
                    884:     \fi
                    885:     \@next
                    886: }
                    887: 
                    888: % Initialize and call \@icite.  Used in \cite, \citep, \citepp
                    889: \def\@@cite#1{\global\let\@total=\empty\@icite#1\end}
                    890: 
                    891: % usage: \cite{key [, key...]}
                    892: \def\cite#1{%
                    893:     {\cite@font[\@@cite{#1}]}%
                    894: }
                    895: 
                    896: % usage: \citep{key}{page}
                    897: \def\citep#1#2{%
                    898:     {\cite@font[\@@cite{#1}, \hbox{\rm p \ignorespaces#2\unskip}]}%
                    899: }
                    900: 
                    901: % usage: \citepp{key}{pages}
                    902: \def\citepp#1#2{%
                    903:     {\cite@font[\@@cite{#1}, \hbox{\rm pp \ignorespaces#2\unskip}]}%
                    904: }
                    905: 
                    906: % These three definitions are used in \no@cites, below.  They
                    907: % don't handle extraneous spaces as well as the normal
                    908: % definition, but they should be sufficient for most people.
                    909: \def\i@cite#1{{\cite@font[\noexpand\noexpand\noexpand\@@cite{#1}]}}
                    910: 
                    911: \def\i@citep#1#2{{\cite@font[\noexpand\noexpand\noexpand\@@cite{#1},\space
                    912:        \hbox{\noexpand\noexpand\noexpand\rm p \ignorespaces#2\unskip}]}%
                    913: }
                    914: 
                    915: \def\i@citepp#1#2{{\cite@font[\noexpand\noexpand\noexpand\@@cite{#1},\space
                    916:        \hbox{\noexpand\noexpand\noexpand\rm pp \ignorespaces#2\unskip}]}%
                    917: }
                    918: 
                    919: % Turn off adding citations to \ref@set.  This is needed when
                    920: % using \cite etc inside a caption for tables, figures, etc.
                    921: % \no@cites is undone by exiting an enclosing group.
                    922: \def\no@cites{%
                    923:     \let\citepp=\i@citepp
                    924:     \let\citep=\i@citep
                    925:     \let\cite=\i@cite
                    926: }
                    927: 
                    928: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    929: % References Section %
                    930: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    931: 
                    932: % The basic strategy is as follows.  We read the bib. file, which is
                    933: % assumed to be in sorted order of keys/author names.  Each
                    934: % entry is of the form \ref{key}.  We see if that key is in the table
                    935: % \ref@set, which is a table of all the keys we've \cite'd.  If the key
                    936: % isn't in the list, we print it in parens and go on to the next entry.
                    937: % Otherwise, we print the key in square brackets, and format the
                    938: % bibliography entry according to the format (JACM or IEEE).  We print a
                    939: % warning if the key is in the \ref@seen list.  We add the key to
                    940: % the \ref@seen list.  The key is removed from the \ref@set list if it
                    941: % was there.  At the end of the references (\endreferences), we check
                    942: % if there are any keys left in \ref@set.  If so, the bib. file was
                    943: % deficient, and we print a warning message (it should probably be a
                    944: % fatal error message).
                    945: 
                    946: % Annotation control
                    947: \newif\ifinclude@annos                 % Should annotations be printed?
                    948: \include@annosfalse                    % By default, no
                    949: \def\annotate{%                                % ``official'' command
                    950:     \include@annostrue
                    951:     \oktell{Annotating bibliography}%
                    952: }
                    953: 
                    954: \newif\ifin@anno                       % True while doing an annotation
                    955: \in@annofalse
                    956: 
                    957: \def\refi@AmS{F}                       % This starts as False
                    958: 
                    959: % Begin an annotation -- must be in vertical mode.  Just gather
                    960: % text into box0 for use by \endanno.  We do a couple of consistency
                    961: % checks at the beginning.
                    962: \def\anno{%
                    963:     \ifhmode
                    964:        \message{You forgot the \noexpand\endref command!}
                    965:        \message{I've inserted one for you.}
                    966:        \endanno
                    967:     \fi
                    968:     \if F\refi@AmS
                    969:        \errmessage{No \noexpand\ref command before first \noexpand\anno}
                    970:     \fi
                    971:     \let\\=\newline
                    972:     \in@annotrue
                    973:     \setbox\z@=\vbox\bgroup
                    974: }
                    975: 
                    976: % End of an annotation.  Decide if it should be typeset or skipped.
                    977: \def\endanno{%
                    978:     \egroup                            % End the group for box0
                    979:     \in@annofalse                      % No longer doing an annotation
                    980:     \if T\refed@uci                    % If previous reference was used,
                    981:        \ifinclude@annos {%     And if we're producing an annotated bib.,
                    982:            \vskip\parskip
                    983:            \interlinepenalty=\defaultinterlinepenalty
                    984:            \unvbox\z@  % Then include annotation as normal paragraph(s)
                    985:            \par
                    986:        }\fi
                    987:     \fi
                    988: }
                    989: 
                    990: \global\newlist\ref@set                        % list of all references cited
                    991: \global\newlist\ref@seen               % list of all references defined
                    992: 
                    993: \def\reftitle{References}              % Default title for bibliography
                    994: 
                    995: % usage: \references (begin the References section)
                    996: \def\references{%
                    997:     \vfill\supereject                  % Begin new page, clear out everything
                    998:     \ifoddpages                                % Make sure start on even page.
                    999:        \ifodd\pageno \relax \else \null\vfill\eject \fi
                   1000:     \fi
                   1001:     \begingroup                                % Following changes are local to bib.
                   1002: 
                   1003:     \twelvepoint                       % Get good appearance
                   1004:     \singlespace
                   1005:     \no@cites                          % \cite's just produce [key]
                   1006:     \parskip=0.6\baselineskip plus5\p@ minus4\p@
                   1007:     \tolerance=5000                    % Must be extremely tolerant!
                   1008:     \pretolerance=300
                   1009:     \interlinepenalty=400              % To discourage breaking a reference
                   1010:                                        % across page boundaries
                   1011:     \uchyph=\@ne                       % Needed to try hyphenating title words
                   1012:     \sfcode`.=\@m                      % Like \frenchspacing, but only for
                   1013:                                        % periods
                   1014: 
                   1015:     % Now we output the title and so forth.
                   1016:     \centerline{\csc \reftitle}%
                   1017:     \nobreak
                   1018:     \medskip
                   1019:     \content\reftitle                  % Tell user and TOC.
                   1020:     \oktell\reftitle
                   1021:     \pageno@foot                       % Put page # in special place
                   1022: 
                   1023:     % Special definitions within reference mode
                   1024:     \let\year=\yr
                   1025:     \let\month=\mon
                   1026: }
                   1027: 
                   1028: % usage: \endreferences (end the References section)
                   1029: \def\endreferences{%
                   1030:     \par       % Make sure last printed reference is finished up.
                   1031:     \cardinality\ref@set\to\count@
                   1032:     \ifnum\count@>\z@
                   1033:        \def\\##1{[##1] }
                   1034:        \ifnum\count@>1
                   1035:          \message{Warning: \number\count@\space undefined citations: \ref@set}
                   1036:        \else
                   1037:          \message{Warning: One undefined citation: \ref@set}
                   1038:        \fi
                   1039:     \fi
                   1040:   \endgroup    % End of \references group
                   1041: }
                   1042: 
                   1043: 
                   1044: % References Database
                   1045: 
                   1046: 
                   1047: \newbox\bybox@AmS      \newbox\bysamebox@AmS
                   1048: \newbox\paperbox@AmS   \newbox\paperinfobox@AmS
                   1049: \newbox\jourbox@AmS    \newbox\jourinfobox@AmS
                   1050: \newbox\volbox@AmS     \newbox\issuebox@AmS
                   1051: \newbox\monbox@AmS     \newbox\yrbox@AmS
                   1052: \newbox\pagesbox@AmS   \newbox\editorbox@AmS
                   1053: \newbox\bookbox@AmS    \newbox\bookinfobox@AmS
                   1054: \newbox\publbox@AmS    \newbox\publaddrbox@AmS
                   1055: \newbox\finalinfobox@AmS\newbox\wastebox@uci
                   1056: \newbox\talkbox@AmS    \newbox\keybox@AmS
                   1057: \newbox\editorsbox@AmS
                   1058: 
                   1059: \def\using@IEEE{F}     % By default, not using IEEE format
                   1060: 
                   1061: % reset a \keyword to the ``not used'' condition
                   1062: \def\refset@AmS#1{%
                   1063:     \expandafter\gdef\csname is\expandafter\eat@AmS
                   1064:     \string#1@AmS\endcsname{F}\expandafter
                   1065:     \setbox\csname\expandafter\eat@AmS\string#1box@AmS\endcsname=\null
                   1066: }
                   1067: 
                   1068: % reset \keyword's
                   1069: \def\ref@AmS{%
                   1070:     \refset@AmS\key    \refset@AmS\finalinfo
                   1071:     \refset@AmS\by     \gdef\isbysame@AmS{F}%
                   1072:     \refset@AmS\paper  \refset@AmS\paperinfo
                   1073:     \refset@AmS\jour   \refset@AmS\jourinfo
                   1074:     \refset@AmS\vol    \refset@AmS\issue
                   1075:     \refset@AmS\mon    \refset@AmS\yr
                   1076:     \refset@AmS\pages  \gdef\ispage@AmS{F}%
                   1077:     \refset@AmS\book   \refset@AmS\bookinfo
                   1078:     \refset@AmS\publ   \refset@AmS\publaddr
                   1079:     \refset@AmS\editor \refset@AmS\talk
                   1080:     \refset@AmS\editors
                   1081:     \gdef\istoappear@AmS{F}%
                   1082:     \gdef\isinbook@AmS{F}%
                   1083:     \bgroup
                   1084:     \ignorespaces
                   1085: }
                   1086: 
                   1087: % usage: \ref{citation} \keywords arguments ... \endref.  We make sure
                   1088: % we aren't still doing an \anno first.
                   1089: \def\ref#1{%
                   1090:     \ifin@anno
                   1091:        \message{You forgot an \noexpand\endanno command,}
                   1092:        \message{but I forgive you this time.}
                   1093:        \endanno
                   1094:     \fi
                   1095:     \def\refi@AmS{T}%
                   1096:     \ifwasmember#1\of\ref@set
                   1097:        \def\refed@uci{T}%
                   1098:        \okmessage{[#1]}%
                   1099:     \else
                   1100:        \def\refed@uci{F}%
                   1101:        \okmessage{(#1)}%
                   1102:     \fi
                   1103:     \ifismember#1\of\ref@seen
                   1104:        \sanetell{multiply defined: [#1]}%
                   1105:     \else
                   1106:        \append#1\to\ref@seen
                   1107:     \fi
                   1108:     \def\refl@AmS{F}%
                   1109:     \def\\{\egroup\endref@AmS\gdef\refi@AmS{F}\ref@AmS}%
                   1110:     \ref@AmS
                   1111:     \gdef\@total{#1}%
                   1112:     \key \if T\refed@uci
                   1113:        \use@key\@total
                   1114:     \fi\egroup\setbox\wastebox@uci=\hbox\bgroup\ignorespaces
                   1115: }
                   1116: 
                   1117: % End of a reference.
                   1118: %
                   1119: % Note that \endref@AmS is \let to be whichever \endref@xxx command
                   1120: % is being used; default is \endref@JACM for JACM format.
                   1121: %
                   1122: % If we printed the reference, \endref@AmS will
                   1123: % have set \bysamebox@AmS to be a box containing a box
                   1124: % containing a rule and a period.  This is unboxed if a subsequent
                   1125: % reference which gets printed uses \bysame.  Otherwise, we here
                   1126: % save the \by field (if given) so that if a subsequent reference
                   1127: % using \bysame gets used, we'll know who the author was, even though
                   1128: % the reference which gave the author(s) wasn't printed.  Tricky, huh?
                   1129: \def\endref{%
                   1130:     \egroup\gdef\refl@AmS{T}%
                   1131:     \if T\refed@uci
                   1132:        \endref@AmS
                   1133:     \else
                   1134:        \if T\isby@AmS
                   1135:            \setbox\bysamebox@AmS=\box\bybox@AmS
                   1136:        \fi
                   1137:     \fi
                   1138:     \par
                   1139: }
                   1140: 
                   1141: % define a \keyword.  #1=keyword, #2=font to use, or {}
                   1142: \def\refdef@AmS#1#2{%
                   1143:     \def#1{%
                   1144:        \egroup
                   1145:        \expandafter\gdef
                   1146:                \csname is\expandafter\eat@AmS\string#1@AmS\endcsname{T}%
                   1147:        \expandafter\setbox
                   1148:                \csname\expandafter\eat@AmS\string#1box@AmS\endcsname
                   1149:                        =\hbox\bgroup#2\ignorespaces
                   1150:     }%
                   1151: }
                   1152: 
                   1153: % define the keywords
                   1154: 
                   1155: \refdef@AmS\by\by@font         \refdef@AmS\paper{}
                   1156: \refdef@AmS\paperinfo{}                \refdef@AmS\jour\book@font
                   1157: \refdef@AmS\vol\book@font      \refdef@AmS\issue{}
                   1158: \refdef@AmS\mon{}              \refdef@AmS\yr{}
                   1159: \refdef@AmS\pages{}            \refdef@AmS\talk{}
                   1160: \refdef@AmS\book\book@font     \refdef@AmS\bookinfo{}
                   1161: \refdef@AmS\publ{}             \refdef@AmS\publaddr{}
                   1162: \refdef@AmS\finalinfo{}        \refdef@AmS\editor{}
                   1163: \refdef@AmS\jourinfo{}         \refdef@AmS\key\cite@font
                   1164: \refdef@AmS\editors{}
                   1165: 
                   1166: % These don't fit the normal pattern.
                   1167: \def\bysame{\egroup\gdef\isbysame@AmS{T}\bgroup}
                   1168: \def\page{\egroup\gdef\ispage@AmS{T}\setbox\pagesbox@AmS=\hbox\bgroup
                   1169:        \ignorespaces}
                   1170: \def\toappear{\egroup\gdef\istoappear@AmS{T}\bgroup}
                   1171: \def\inbook{\egroup\gdef\isinbook@AmS{T}\setbox\bookbox@AmS=\hbox\bgroup
                   1172:        \book@font\ignorespaces
                   1173: }
                   1174: 
                   1175: % This is the font we normally print book and journal titles in, but we
                   1176: % use \twelveit for IEEE format.
                   1177: \let\book@font=\twelvesl
                   1178: 
                   1179: % Similarly, this is the font to use for the author's name(s).
                   1180: % Optionally, the user can ask for the cite font instead (this is
                   1181: % not necessarily related to use of the IEEE format).
                   1182: \let\by@font=\twelverm
                   1183: 
                   1184: % As an option, the user can have the author's name(s) in caps-small-caps.
                   1185: \def\AuthorsInCSC{%
                   1186:     \let\by@font=\elevencsc
                   1187:     \oktell{Authors in CSC mode}%
                   1188: }
                   1189: 
                   1190: % Define some aliases for some of the above, for user convenience.
                   1191: \let\pp=\pages
                   1192: \let\pgs=\pages
                   1193: \let\pg=\page
                   1194: \let\p=\page
                   1195: \let\journal=\jour
                   1196: \let\volume=\vol
                   1197: \let\author=\by
                   1198: \let\authors=\by
                   1199: \let\ieee@editors=\editors     % Save it in case we use IEEE format
                   1200: \let\editors=\editor           % If using default JACM format
                   1201: \let\other=\talk
                   1202: \let\no=\issue
                   1203: 
                   1204: % Helpers to \endref@AmS, which speed things up a lot, and/or
                   1205: % make the code more compact.
                   1206: \def\a@comma{, }       % Used in next routine.  Predefined for speed of \let.
                   1207: \def\setpunct@AmS{\let\prepunct@AmS=\a@comma}
                   1208: \def\ppunbox@AmS#1{\prepunct@AmS\unhbox#1\unskip}
                   1209: 
                   1210: 
                   1211: % Actually do some typesetting (finally).  As mentioned above,
                   1212: % \endref@AmS is called to print a reference if we want it.  It
                   1213: % is \let to be either \endref@JACM or \endref@IEEE (or possibly
                   1214: % some other format in the future) depending on the desired
                   1215: % format.
                   1216: %
                   1217: % For some reason, the ~'s don't see to tie things, so some
                   1218: % \hbox's were introduced.
                   1219: %
                   1220: % There is unfortunately a lot of common code between the
                   1221: % different formats.  Here are some sections which were easy to
                   1222: % pull out:
                   1223: \def\endref@startup{%
                   1224:     % Test to see if there is anything in the wastebox
                   1225:     \setbox\wastebox@uci=\hbox{\unhbox\wastebox@uci\unskip}%
                   1226:     \ifdim\wd\wastebox@uci>\z@
                   1227:        \errmessage{Keyword omitted after \noexpand\ref}%
                   1228:     \fi
                   1229:     \let\prepunct@AmS=\empty
                   1230:     \vskip\parskip
                   1231:     \noindent \hangafter=\@ne
                   1232: }
                   1233: 
                   1234: % This is the text printed for the JACM format for papers
                   1235: % appearing in a book.
                   1236: \def\appearing@in{Appearing in }
                   1237: 
                   1238: % Common code at the end of \endref@JACM and \endref@IEEE.
                   1239: % The argument is the date routine to use.
                   1240: \def\endref@finishup#1{%
                   1241:     \if T\istalk@AmS
                   1242:        \dimen@=\wd\talkbox@AmS
                   1243:        \ifdim\dimen@>\z@
                   1244:            \ppunbox@AmS\talkbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1245:        \fi
                   1246:     \fi
                   1247:     \if T\isbook@AmS
                   1248:        \ppunbox@AmS\bookbox@AmS \setpunct@AmS
                   1249:        \editor@ref
                   1250:     \fi
                   1251:     \if T\isinbook@AmS
                   1252:        \prepunct@AmS\appearing@in\unhbox\bookbox@AmS\unskip \setpunct@AmS
                   1253:        \editor@ref \gdef\isbook@AmS{T}%
                   1254:     \fi
                   1255:     \if T\isbookinfo@AmS
                   1256:        \ppunbox@AmS\bookinfobox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1257:     \fi
                   1258:     \if T\using@IEEE
                   1259:        \if T\ispubladdr@AmS
                   1260:            \ppunbox@AmS\publaddrbox@AmS
                   1261:            \if T\ispubl@AmS \def\prepunct@AmS{: }\else\setpunct@AmS\fi
                   1262:        \fi
                   1263:        \if T\ispubl@AmS
                   1264:            \ppunbox@AmS\publbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1265:        \fi
                   1266:     \else
                   1267:        \if T\ispubl@AmS
                   1268:            \ppunbox@AmS\publbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1269:        \fi
                   1270:        \if T\ispubladdr@AmS
                   1271:            \ppunbox@AmS\publaddrbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1272:        \fi
                   1273:     \fi
                   1274:     \if T\isbook@AmS
                   1275:        \if T\isvol@AmS
                   1276:            \prepunct@AmS Vol.~\unhbox\volbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1277:        \fi
                   1278:        \if T\isyr@AmS
                   1279:            \ppunbox@AmS\yrbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1280:        \fi
                   1281:        \if T\istoappear@AmS
                   1282:            \ (to appear)\setpunct@AmS
                   1283:        \fi
                   1284:        \if T\ispages@AmS
                   1285:            \prepunct@AmS pp.~\unhbox\pagesbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1286:        \fi
                   1287:        \if T\ispage@AmS
                   1288:            \prepunct@AmS p.~\unhbox\pagesbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1289:        \fi
                   1290:     \fi
                   1291:     \if T\istalk@AmS
                   1292:        #1%     This is the date routine to use.
                   1293:     \fi
                   1294:     \if T\isfinalinfo@AmS
                   1295:        \period\unhbox\finalinfobox@AmS
                   1296:     \else
                   1297:        \if T\refl@AmS .
                   1298:        \else ;
                   1299:        \fi
                   1300:     \fi
                   1301: }
                   1302: 
                   1303: % Print editor(s) if and as appropriate.
                   1304: \def\editor@ref{%
                   1305:     \if T\using@IEEE
                   1306:        \if T\iseditor@AmS
                   1307:            \ppunbox@AmS\editorbox@AmS, Ed.\setpunct@AmS
                   1308:        \fi
                   1309:        \if T\iseditors@AmS
                   1310:            \ppunbox@AmS\editorsbox@AmS, Eds.\setpunct@AmS
                   1311:        \fi
                   1312:     \else
                   1313:        \if T\iseditor@AmS
                   1314:            \ppunbox@AmS\editorbox@AmS\ (ed.)\setpunct@AmS
                   1315:        \fi
                   1316:     \fi
                   1317: }
                   1318: 
                   1319: % This routine prints the date in the JACM format
                   1320: \def\date@JACM{%
                   1321:     \if T\isyr@AmS
                   1322:        \/\ (%
                   1323:        \if T\ismon@AmS
                   1324:            \unhbox\monbox@AmS\unskip,
                   1325:        \fi
                   1326:        \unhbox\yrbox@AmS\unskip)\setpunct@AmS
                   1327:     \else
                   1328:        \if T\ismon@AmS
                   1329:            \ppunbox@AmS\monbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1330:        \fi
                   1331:     \fi
                   1332: }
                   1333: 
                   1334: % This prints the date in the IEEE format.
                   1335: \def\date@IEEE{%
                   1336:     \if T\isyr@AmS
                   1337:        \prepunct@AmS
                   1338:        \if T\ismon@AmS
                   1339:            \unhbox\monbox@AmS\unskip\a@comma
                   1340:        \fi
                   1341:        \unhbox\yrbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1342:     \else
                   1343:        \if T\ismon@AmS
                   1344:            \ppunbox@AmS\monbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1345:        \fi
                   1346:     \fi
                   1347: }
                   1348: 
                   1349: 
                   1350: % This version produces JACM format references.
                   1351: \def\endref@JACM{%
                   1352:     \endref@startup
                   1353:     \if T\refi@AmS
                   1354:        \hbox to \key@size{\cite@font [\unhbox\keybox@AmS\unskip]\hfil}%
                   1355:        \hangindent=\key@size
                   1356:        \if T\isby@AmS
                   1357:           \unhcopy\bybox@AmS\unskip
                   1358:           \def\prepunct@AmS{\hskip7\p@ plus5\p@\relax}%
                   1359:           \setbox\z@=\hbox{\unhbox\bybox@AmS\unskip}%
                   1360:           \dimen@=\wd\z@       % We want \dimen0=max(\wd0, 2in)
                   1361:           \ifdim\dimen@>2in \dimen@=2in \fi
                   1362:           \setbox\bysamebox@AmS=\hbox{\hbox to\dimen@{\leaders\hrule\hfill.}}%
                   1363:        \else
                   1364:            \if T\isbysame@AmS
                   1365:                \unhcopy\bysamebox@AmS\unskip
                   1366:                \def\prepunct@AmS{\hskip7\p@ plus5\p@\relax}%
                   1367:            \fi
                   1368:        \fi
                   1369:     \fi
                   1370:     \if T\ispaper@AmS
                   1371:        \ppunbox@AmS\paperbox@AmS\def\prepunct@AmS{. }%
                   1372:     \fi
                   1373:     \if T\ispaperinfo@AmS
                   1374:        \ppunbox@AmS\paperinfobox@AmS\def\prepunct@AmS{. }%
                   1375:     \fi
                   1376:     \if T\isjour@AmS
                   1377:        \ppunbox@AmS\jourbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1378:        \editor@ref
                   1379:        \if T\isjourinfo@AmS
                   1380:            \ppunbox@AmS\jourinfobox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1381:        \fi
                   1382:        \if T\isvol@AmS
                   1383:            \ \unhbox\volbox@AmS\unskip
                   1384:        \fi
                   1385:        \if T\isissue@AmS
                   1386:            \ppunbox@AmS\issuebox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1387:        \fi
                   1388:        \date@JACM
                   1389:        \if T\istoappear@AmS
                   1390:            \ (to appear)\setpunct@AmS
                   1391:        \fi
                   1392:        \if T\ispages@AmS
                   1393:            \ppunbox@AmS\pagesbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1394:        \fi
                   1395:        \if T\ispage@AmS
                   1396:             \prepunct@AmS p.~\unhbox\pagesbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1397:        \fi
                   1398:     \fi
                   1399:     \endref@finishup\date@JACM
                   1400: }
                   1401: 
                   1402: 
                   1403: % This version produces IEEE format references.
                   1404: \def\endref@IEEE{%
                   1405:     \endref@startup
                   1406:     \if T\refi@AmS
                   1407:        \hbox to \key@size{\cite@font [\unhbox\keybox@AmS\unskip]\hfil}%
                   1408:        \hangindent=\key@size
                   1409:        \if T\isby@AmS \unhcopy\bybox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1410:           \setbox\z@=\hbox{\unhbox\bybox@AmS\unskip}%
                   1411:           \dimen@=\wd\z@       % We want \dimen0=max(\wd0, 2in)
                   1412:           \ifdim\dimen@>2in \dimen@=2in \fi
                   1413:           \setbox\bysamebox@AmS=\hbox{\hbox to\dimen@{\leaders\hrule\hfill}}%
                   1414:        \else
                   1415:            \if T\isbysame@AmS
                   1416:                \unhcopy\bysamebox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1417:            \fi
                   1418:        \fi
                   1419:     \fi
                   1420:     \if T\ispaper@AmS
                   1421:         \prepunct@AmS``\unhbox\paperbox@AmS\unskip,''
                   1422:        \let\prepunct@AmS=\empty
                   1423:     \fi
                   1424:     \if T\ispaperinfo@AmS
                   1425:        \ppunbox@AmS\paperinfobox@AmS\def\prepunct@AmS{, }%
                   1426:     \fi
                   1427:     \if T\isjour@AmS
                   1428:        \ppunbox@AmS\jourbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1429:        \editor@ref
                   1430:        \if T\isjourinfo@AmS
                   1431:            \ppunbox@AmS\jourinfobox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1432:        \fi
                   1433:        \if T\isvol@AmS
                   1434:            \prepunct@AmS vol.~\unhbox\volbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1435:        \fi
                   1436:        \if T\isissue@AmS
                   1437:            \prepunct@AmS no.~\unhbox\issuebox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1438:        \fi
                   1439:        \if T\istoappear@AmS
                   1440:            \ (to appear)\setpunct@AmS
                   1441:        \fi
                   1442:        \if T\ispages@AmS
                   1443:            \prepunct@AmS pp.~\unhbox\pagesbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1444:        \fi
                   1445:        \if T\ispage@AmS
                   1446:             \prepunct@AmS p.~\unhbox\pagesbox@AmS\unskip\setpunct@AmS
                   1447:        \fi
                   1448:        \if T\ispubladdr@AmS
                   1449:            \ppunbox@AmS\publaddrbox@AmS
                   1450:            \if T\ispubl@AmS \def\prepunct@AmS{: }\else\setpunct@AmS\fi
                   1451:        \fi
                   1452:        \if T\ispubl@AmS
                   1453:            \ppunbox@AmS\publbox@AmS\setpunct@AmS
                   1454:        \fi
                   1455:        \let\ispubl@AmS=F\let\ispubladdr@AmS=F% For finishup routine
                   1456:        \date@IEEE
                   1457:     \fi
                   1458:     \endref@finishup\date@IEEE
                   1459: }
                   1460: 
                   1461: 
                   1462: % By default, we use JACM format references
                   1463: \let\endref@AmS=\endref@JACM
                   1464: 
                   1465: % But it's possible to get the other format
                   1466: \def\IEEE{%
                   1467:     \gdef\using@IEEE{T}%       Now we're using IEEE format.
                   1468:     \let\editors=\ieee@editors
                   1469:     \let\endref@AmS=\endref@IEEE
                   1470:     \refdef@AmS\vol{}%         Vol not printed in slanted any more.
                   1471:     \global\let\appearing@in=\empty    % Don't say that in IEEE format.
                   1472:     \let\volume=\vol
                   1473:     \let\book@font=\twelveit   % Book and journal titles in this font.
                   1474:     \oktell{IEEE Bibliography Style}%
                   1475: }
                   1476: 
                   1477: 
                   1478: % References Dump
                   1479: 
                   1480: \newwrite\dump@file
                   1481: 
                   1482: \catcode`\{=12 \catcode`\}=12  \catcode`\%=12  \catcode`\[=1   \catcode`\]=2
                   1483: \def\ref@open[{]
                   1484: \def\ref@close[}]
                   1485: \def\ref@comment[%]
                   1486: \catcode`\{=1  \catcode`\}=2   \catcode`\%=14  \catcode`\[=12  \catcode`\]=12
                   1487: 
                   1488: \def\refdump{%
                   1489:     \vfill\supereject
                   1490:     \begingroup
                   1491:        \content\reftitle
                   1492:        \tell{Dumping \reftitle\space to refdump.tex}%
                   1493:        \immediate\openout\dump@file=refdump
                   1494:        \immediate\write\dump@file{%
                   1495:            \noexpand\catcode`\noexpand\@=11 ^^J%
                   1496:            \noexpand\let\noexpand\content=\noexpand\eat@AmS^^J%
                   1497:            \noexpand\pageno=\the\pageno^^J%
                   1498:            \noexpand\def\noexpand\ref@set\ref@open\ref@comment
                   1499:        }%
                   1500:        \def\\##1{\immediate\write\dump@file{ \noexpand\\{##1}\ref@comment}}%
                   1501:        \ref@set
                   1502:        \immediate\write\dump@file{%
                   1503:            \ref@close^^J%
                   1504:        }%
                   1505:        \immediate\closeout\dump@file
                   1506:     \endgroup
                   1507: }
                   1508: 
                   1509: 
                   1510: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   1511: %  OUTPUT CONTROL  %
                   1512: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   1513: 
                   1514: % Control for informational messages.  Default is \verbose mode.
                   1515: \newif\iftell@all
                   1516: \let\verbose=\tell@alltrue
                   1517: \let\quiet=\tell@allfalse
                   1518: \verbose
                   1519: \def\oktell#1{\iftell@all\tell{#1}\fi}
                   1520: \def\okmessage#1{\iftell@all\message{#1}\fi}
                   1521: 
                   1522: % Chapter macro parameters
                   1523: \newcount\chapterno
                   1524: \chapterno=\z@          % Number of current chapter
                   1525: \newif\ifnumber@chapters
                   1526: \number@chapterstrue     % By default, number the chapters
                   1527: \def\nochapternumbers{%
                   1528:     \number@chaptersfalse
                   1529:     \oktell{No Chapter Numbers mode}%
                   1530: }
                   1531: 
                   1532: % Same thing for sections, subsections, etc
                   1533: \newcount\sectno \sectno=\@ne
                   1534: \newcount\subsectno \subsectno=\@ne
                   1535: \newcount\subsubsectno \subsubsectno=\@ne
                   1536: \newif\ifnumber@sections
                   1537: \def\numbersections{%
                   1538:     \number@sectionstrue
                   1539:     \oktell{Section Numbers mode}%
                   1540: }
                   1541: 
                   1542: 
                   1543: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   1544: %  OUTPUT CONTROL MACROS  %
                   1545: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   1546: 
                   1547: 
                   1548: % Center, left justify, right justify -- avoid exceeding margins
                   1549: \def\centerline#1{\line{\hfill#1\hfill}}
                   1550: \def\leftline#1{\line{#1\hfill}}
                   1551: \def\rightline#1{\line{\hfill#1}}
                   1552: \def\threepart#1#2#3{\line{\hskip\leftskip\rlap{#1}\hfill#2\hfill
                   1553:     \llap{#3}\hskip\rightskip}}
                   1554: 
                   1555: % End of the main body of the document
                   1556: \let\enddiss=\bye
                   1557: 
                   1558: % Summary Information
                   1559: \outer\def\showsummary{%
                   1560:     \begingroup
                   1561:        \def\note##1##2##3##4{%
                   1562:            \count@=##1
                   1563:            \advance\count@ by##3
                   1564:            \ifcase\count@
                   1565:                \message{No ##2s##4}\or
                   1566:                \message{1 ##2##4}\else
                   1567:                \message{\the\count@\space ##2s##4}\fi
                   1568:        }%
                   1569:        \note\fignumber{figure}{-1}{,}%
                   1570:        \note\tablenumber{table}{-1}{,}%
                   1571:        \note\note@count{footnote}{-1}{,}%
                   1572:        \cardinality\ref@set\to\count@
                   1573:        \note\count@{citation}{0}{.}%
                   1574:     \endgroup
                   1575: }
                   1576: 
                   1577: 
                   1578: % Real version of ragged right margins
                   1579: \def\raggedright{%
                   1580:     \rightskip=\z@ plus 2em
                   1581:     \oktell{Raggedright mode}%
                   1582: }
                   1583: 
                   1584: % Disallow hyphenation -- a very dangerous thing
                   1585: \def\nohyphens{%
                   1586:     \hyphenpenalty=\@M\tolerance=500\pretolerance=\@M
                   1587:     \oktell{Nohyphens mode}%
                   1588: }
                   1589: 
                   1590: % Allow capitalized words to be hyphenated
                   1591: \def\hyphenall{%
                   1592:     \uchyph=\@ne
                   1593:     \oktell{Hyphenating all words}%
                   1594: }
                   1595: 
                   1596: % Handle a long quotation in a standard way
                   1597: \def\bigquote#1\endbigquote{%
                   1598:     \par
                   1599:     \vskip \baselineskip  \vskip -\parskip
                   1600:     {   \advance\rightskip by30\p@
                   1601:         \advance\leftskip by30\p@
                   1602:        \smallertype
                   1603:         \singlespace
                   1604:        \let\\=\newline
                   1605:        \noindent\llap{``}\ignorespaces#1\unskip''\par
                   1606:     }% End of singlespacing and special indentation
                   1607:     \vskip \baselineskip  \vskip -\parskip
                   1608: }
                   1609: 
                   1610: 
                   1611: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   1612: %  CHAPTERS, SECTIONS, FIGURES, TABLES %
                   1613: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   1614: 
                   1615: % What to do at the beginning of a chapter
                   1616: \def\chapter#1\endchapter{
                   1617:     \chapter@base #1\endchapter
                   1618:     \oktell{Chapter \number\chapterno: #1}
                   1619:     \content{Chapter \number\chapterno: #1}
                   1620: }
                   1621: 
                   1622: 
                   1623: % This boolean controls whether chapters are made to start only on
                   1624: % odd pages.
                   1625: \newif\ifoddpages
                   1626: \oddpagesfalse
                   1627: \def\twosided{%                This is the ``official'' command
                   1628:     \oddpagestrue
                   1629:     \oktell{Twosided mode}%
                   1630: }
                   1631: 
                   1632: % The guts of the \chapter command.  \chapter==\chapter@base when
                   1633: % in \articlestyle.
                   1634: \def\chapter@base#1\endchapter{
                   1635:     \par
                   1636:     \clearpage                         % Clean up from prev chapter
                   1637:     \ifoddpages                                % Make sure start on even page.
                   1638:        \ifodd\pageno \relax \else \null\vfill\eject \fi
                   1639:     \fi
                   1640:     \pageno@foot                       % Page #ing special for chap pages
                   1641:     \advance\chapterno by\@ne
                   1642:     \ifnumber@chapters
                   1643:         \centerline{\chap@font CHAPTER \number\chapterno}% Do heading
                   1644:     \fi
                   1645:     \sectno=\z@
                   1646:     \subsectno=\z@
                   1647:     \subsubsectno=\z@
                   1648:     {\let\\=\cr \tabskip=\z@ \chap@font        % Center the chapter title
                   1649:      \halign to\hsize{\centerline{\ignorespaces##\unskip}\cr#1\cr}
                   1650:     }
                   1651:     \nobreak                 % Shouldn't happen anyway
                   1652:     \vskip 1.0in minus 0.15in
                   1653: }
                   1654: 
                   1655: % What to do at the beginning of a section
                   1656: \outer\def\section{\dosection}
                   1657: \def\dosection#1{%
                   1658:     \skip@=\lastskip           % \par resets \lastskip, apparently
                   1659:     \par
                   1660:     % This junk trys to provide consistent spacing
                   1661:     \dimen@=\baselineskip
                   1662:     \ifdim\skip@<\dimen@
                   1663:        \ifdim\skip@=\z@
                   1664:            \penalty-200
                   1665:        \fi
                   1666:        \vskip \dimen@ plus .5\baselineskip
                   1667:     \fi
                   1668:     \ifnumber@sections
                   1669:        \advance\sectno by\@ne
                   1670:        \subsectno=\z@
                   1671:        \subsubsectno=\z@
                   1672:        \leftline{\sec@font\number\sectno. #1}
                   1673:     \else
                   1674:        \leftline{\sec@font#1}
                   1675:     \fi
                   1676:     \subcontent{#1}
                   1677:     \sanetell{ Section: #1}
                   1678:     \nobreak
                   1679:     \vskip \z@ plus .15\baselineskip
                   1680:     \vskip -\parskip
                   1681: }
                   1682: 
                   1683: % And for sub-sections
                   1684: \outer\def\subsection{\dosubsection}
                   1685: \def\dosubsection#1{%
                   1686:     \skip@=\lastskip
                   1687:     \par
                   1688:     \dimen@=.6\baselineskip
                   1689:     \ifdim\skip@<\dimen@
                   1690:        \ifdim\skip@=\z@
                   1691:            \penalty-100
                   1692:        \fi
                   1693:        \vskip \dimen@ plus .3\baselineskip
                   1694:     \fi
                   1695:     \ifnumber@sections
                   1696:        \advance\subsectno by\@ne
                   1697:        \subsubsectno=\z@
                   1698:        \leftline{\subsec@font\number\sectno.\number\subsectno. #1}
                   1699:     \else
                   1700:        \leftline{\subsec@font#1}
                   1701:     \fi
                   1702:     \subsubcontent{#1}
                   1703:     \sanetell{ \\Subsection: #1}
                   1704:     \nobreak
                   1705:     \vskip \z@ plus .1\baselineskip
                   1706:     \vskip -\parskip
                   1707: }
                   1708: 
                   1709: % And for sub-sub-sections
                   1710: \outer\def\subsubsection{\dosubsubsection}
                   1711: \def\dosubsubsection#1{%
                   1712:     \skip@=\lastskip
                   1713:     \par
                   1714:     \dimen@=.5\baselineskip
                   1715:     \ifdim\skip@<\dimen@
                   1716:        \ifdim\skip@=\z@
                   1717:            \penalty-50
                   1718:        \fi
                   1719:        \vskip \dimen@ plus .3\baselineskip
                   1720:     \fi
                   1721:     \ifnumber@sections
                   1722:        \advance\subsubsectno by\@ne
                   1723:        \leftline{\subsubsec@font\number\sectno.\number\subsectno
                   1724:                .\number\subsubsectno. #1}
                   1725:     \else
                   1726:        \leftline{\subsubsec@font#1}
                   1727:     \fi
                   1728:     \subsubsubcontent{#1}
                   1729:     \sanetell{ \\\\Subsubsection: #1}
                   1730:     \nobreak
                   1731:     \vskip -\parskip
                   1732: }
                   1733: 
                   1734: % This is an alternate definition for plain TeX's \@ins,
                   1735: % omitting the \par.  It is for use during \figure etc.  Reason:
                   1736: % If you use \figure right after \section, it would otherwise
                   1737: % become a legal place for a page break.
                   1738: \def\@ins@uci{\begingroup\setbox\z@\vbox\bgroup}
                   1739: 
                   1740: % This is \endinsert from plain.tex, but \midinsert's are not converted
                   1741: % to \topinsert's, since that can lead to figures getting out of order.
                   1742: % This can lead to excessive blank space at the bottom of the page, but
                   1743: % that's life.  Makes use of \keep...\endkeep type stuff.
                   1744: \def\endinsert{\egroup % finish the \vbox
                   1745:   \if@mid \dimen@\ht\z@ \advance\dimen@\dp\z@
                   1746:     \advance\dimen@12\p@
                   1747:     \vskip\z@ plus\dimen@
                   1748:     \penalty\z@
                   1749:     \vskip\z@ plus-\dimen@
                   1750:     \bigskip\box\z@\bigbreak
                   1751:   \else\insert\topins{\penalty100 % floating insertion
                   1752:     \splittopskip\z@skip
                   1753:     \splitmaxdepth\maxdimen \floatingpenalty\z@
                   1754:     \ifp@ge \dimen@\dp\z@
                   1755:     \vbox to\vsize{\unvbox\z@\kern-\dimen@}% depth is zero
                   1756:     \else \box\z@\nobreak\bigskip\fi}\fi\endgroup}
                   1757: 
                   1758: 
                   1759: % This macro provides rudamentary support for figures.  The
                   1760: % argument to \figure is the name of the file containing the tpic (or whatever)
                   1761: % output.  The second argument is the caption for the picture.
                   1762: % As usual, TeX's delayed paging and midinserting causes expansion-timing
                   1763: % problems which have to be kludged around.
                   1764: \newif\iftopfigs \topfigstrue
                   1765: \def\domidfigs{%
                   1766:     \topfigsfalse
                   1767:     \oktell{Midfigs mode}%
                   1768: }
                   1769: 
                   1770: % Counters for figures/diagrams/examples and tables
                   1771: \newcount\fignumber \fignumber=\@ne
                   1772: \newcount\tablenumber \tablenumber=\@ne
                   1773: 
                   1774: % Helper for \figure, \example, and \diagram.  Define \lastfigure and
                   1775: % \this@insert, increment the figure number for next time, and make sure
                   1776: % the figures list file is open for writing.
                   1777: % #1=the caption, to be written to the figures list file
                   1778: \def\advance@figno#1{%
                   1779:     \xdef\lastfigure{\the\fignumber}% Remember the current figure number
                   1780:     \begingroup\no@cites
                   1781:         \let\\=\space
                   1782:        \xdef\this@insert{\write\noexpand\fig@file{\noexpand\noexpand
                   1783:                                \noexpand\listfig{\lastfigure}{#1}%
                   1784:                                {\noexpand\number\noexpand\pageno}%
                   1785:                      }%
                   1786:        }%
                   1787:     \endgroup
                   1788:     \global\advance\fignumber by\@ne
                   1789:     \iffig@closed              % Open figures file if not already
                   1790:        \immediate\openout\fig@file=\figtitle
                   1791:        \global\fig@closedfalse
                   1792:     \fi
                   1793: }
                   1794: 
                   1795: % Bump the table number after defining \lasttable.  Prepare \this@insert.
                   1796: % Define \table@caption.
                   1797: \def\advance@tablenumber#1{%
                   1798:     \xdef\lasttable{\the\tablenumber}% Remember the current figure number
                   1799:     \begingroup \no@cites \let\\=\space
                   1800:        \xdef\this@insert{\write\noexpand\tab@file{\noexpand\noexpand
                   1801:                                \noexpand\listfig{\lasttable}{#1}%
                   1802:                                {\noexpand\number\noexpand\pageno}%
                   1803:                      }%
                   1804:        }%
                   1805:     \endgroup
                   1806:     \global\advance\tablenumber by\@ne
                   1807:     \gdef\table@caption{#1}%
                   1808: }
                   1809: 
                   1810: \newif\ifpage@figs \page@figsfalse
                   1811: 
                   1812: % Special mode to put figures/diagrams/examples on separate pages
                   1813: \def\pagefigs{%
                   1814:     \oktell{Page Figures mode}%
                   1815:     \page@figstrue
                   1816: }
                   1817: 
                   1818: % Usage: \figure{filename}{caption with \\'s}
                   1819: \def\figure#1#2{%
                   1820:   \begingroup                  % Hide anything that crazy user does!
                   1821:     \advance@figno{#2}%
                   1822:     % Now do mid or top insert as appropriate
                   1823:     \let\@ins=\@ins@uci
                   1824:     \ifpage@figs
                   1825:        \shipout\vbox to\vsize\bgroup
                   1826:                {\smallertype\rm\input #1\relax\centerline{\box\graph}}%
                   1827:                \vfill
                   1828:                \centerline{Figure \lastfigure}\this@insert
                   1829:        \egroup
                   1830:     \else \iftopfigs \topinsert \else \midinsert \fi
                   1831:        \hrule
                   1832:        \vskip .5\baselineskip
                   1833:        {\smallertype\rm\input #1\relax\centerline{\box\graph}}%
                   1834:        \vskip .5\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
                   1835:        \centerline{\twelvebf Figure \lastfigure}%
                   1836:        \this@insert
                   1837:        \let\\=\cr \tabskip=\z@
                   1838:        \halign to\hsize{\centerline{\ignorespaces##\unskip}\cr#2\cr}%
                   1839:        \vskip2\p@
                   1840:        \hrule
                   1841:        \endinsert
                   1842:     \fi
                   1843:   \endgroup
                   1844: }
                   1845: 
                   1846: 
                   1847: % Allow user to specify arbitrary diagrams.  The arguments are:
                   1848: % #1=name of the file containing the commands to form the diagram,
                   1849: % #2=caption for the figure, possibly containing \\'s.
                   1850: \def\diagram#1#2{%
                   1851:   \begingroup
                   1852:     \advance@figno{#2}%
                   1853:     % Do mid or top insert as appropriate
                   1854:     \let\@ins=\@ins@uci
                   1855:     \ifpage@figs
                   1856:        \shipout\vbox to\vsize\bgroup
                   1857:                {\smallertype\rm\input #1\relax}%
                   1858:                \vfill
                   1859:                \centerline{\twelverm Figure \lastfigure}\this@insert
                   1860:        \egroup
                   1861:     \else \iftopfigs \topinsert \else \midinsert \fi
                   1862:        \hrule
                   1863:        \vskip .5\baselineskip
                   1864:        {\smallertype\rm\input #1\relax}%
                   1865:        \vskip .5\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
                   1866:        \centerline{\twelvebf Figure \lastfigure}%
                   1867:        \this@insert
                   1868:        \let\\=\cr  \tabskip=\z@
                   1869:        \halign to \hsize{\centerline{\ignorespaces##\unskip}\cr#2\cr}%
                   1870:        \vskip2\p@
                   1871:        \hrule
                   1872:        \endinsert
                   1873:     \fi
                   1874:   \endgroup
                   1875: }
                   1876: 
                   1877: 
                   1878: % Allow user to include verbatim examples from files.  The arguments are:
                   1879: % #1=name of the file containing the text of the example,
                   1880: % #2=caption for the figure, possibly containing \\'s.
                   1881: \def\example#1#2{%
                   1882:   \begingroup
                   1883:     \advance@figno{#2}%
                   1884:     % Do mid or top insert as appropriate
                   1885:     \let\@ins=\@ins@uci
                   1886:     \ifpage@figs
                   1887:        \shipout\vbox to\vsize\bgroup
                   1888:                \vbox{\smallertype\singlespace\verbfile{#1}}%
                   1889:                \vfill
                   1890:                \centerline{\twelverm Figure \lastfigure}\this@insert
                   1891:        \egroup
                   1892:     \else \iftopfigs \topinsert \else \midinsert \fi
                   1893:        \hrule
                   1894:        \vskip .5\baselineskip
                   1895:        \vbox{\smallertype\singlespace\verbfile{#1}}%
                   1896:        \vskip .5\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
                   1897:        \centerline{\twelvebf Figure \lastfigure}%
                   1898:        \this@insert
                   1899:        \let\\=\cr  \tabskip=\z@
                   1900:        \halign to \hsize{\centerline{\ignorespaces##\unskip}\cr#2\cr}%
                   1901:        \vskip2\p@
                   1902:        \hrule
                   1903:        \endinsert
                   1904:     \fi
                   1905:   \endgroup
                   1906: }
                   1907: 
                   1908: 
                   1909: % Similar thing for tables
                   1910: % usage: \table{caption} ...text... \endtable
                   1911: \def\table#1{%
                   1912:   \begingroup                  % Hide user zingers
                   1913:     \advance@tablenumber{#1}%
                   1914:     \setbox\z@=\vbox\bgroup
                   1915: }
                   1916: 
                   1917: 
                   1918: % End of the table body specification.
                   1919: \def\endtable{%
                   1920:     \egroup            % End the definition of \box0.
                   1921:     % Now do top or mid insert
                   1922:     \let\@ins=\@ins@uci
                   1923:     \iftab@closed              % Open output file if necessary
                   1924:        \immediate\openout\tab@file=\tabtitle
                   1925:        \global\tab@closedfalse
                   1926:     \fi
                   1927:     \ifpage@figs
                   1928:        \shipout\vbox to\vsize\bgroup
                   1929:                \box\z@
                   1930:                \vfill
                   1931:                \centerline{\twelverm Table \lasttable}\this@insert
                   1932:        \egroup
                   1933:     \else \iftopfigs \topinsert \else \midinsert \fi
                   1934:        \hrule
                   1935:        \vskip .5\baselineskip
                   1936:        \box\z@         % Insert the material here.
                   1937:        \vskip .5\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
                   1938:        \centerline{\twelvebf Table \lasttable}%
                   1939:        \this@insert
                   1940:        \let\\=\cr \tabskip=\z@
                   1941:        \halign to\hsize{\centerline{\ignorespaces##\unskip}\cr\table@caption
                   1942:                         \cr}%
                   1943:         \vskip2\p@
                   1944:        \hrule
                   1945:        \endinsert
                   1946:     \fi
                   1947:   \endgroup
                   1948: }
                   1949: 
                   1950: 
                   1951: % End of the table body specification for a full-page table.
                   1952: \def\endtablepage{%
                   1953:     \egroup            % End the definition of \box0.
                   1954:     % Now do top or mid insert
                   1955:     \let\@ins=\@ins@uci
                   1956:     \iftab@closed              % Open output file if necessary
                   1957:        \immediate\openout\tab@file=\tabtitle
                   1958:        \global\tab@closedfalse
                   1959:     \fi
                   1960:     \ifpage@figs
                   1961:        \shipout\vbox to\vsize\bgroup
                   1962:                \box\z@
                   1963:                \vfill
                   1964:                \centerline{\twelverm Table \lasttable}\this@insert
                   1965:        \egroup
                   1966:     \else \pageinsert
                   1967:        \hrule
                   1968:        \vskip .5\baselineskip
                   1969:        \box\z@         % Insert the material here.
                   1970:        \vskip .5\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
                   1971:        \centerline{\twelvebf Table \lasttable}%
                   1972:        \this@insert
                   1973:        \let\\=\cr \tabskip=\z@
                   1974:        \halign to\hsize{\centerline{\ignorespaces##\unskip}\cr\table@caption
                   1975:                         \cr}%
                   1976:         \vskip2\p@
                   1977:        \hrule
                   1978:        \endinsert
                   1979:     \fi
                   1980:   \endgroup
                   1981: }
                   1982: 
                   1983: % Environment for report generation -- use only at the beginning!
                   1984: % Since sections are the biggest division, the table of contents
                   1985: % stuff is redefined, and chapter numbering is turned off so that
                   1986: % \chapter can be used for the first-page title.  The title page
                   1987: % gets no page number (page # 0).  The user can get to the
                   1988: % normal chapter font as \titlefont, and the section font as
                   1989: % \authorfont.
                   1990: \def\articlestyle{%
                   1991:     \nochapternumbers
                   1992:     \let\subsubsubcontent=\subsubcontent
                   1993:     \let\subsubcontent=\subcontent
                   1994:     \let\subcontent=\content
                   1995:     \let\chapter=\chapter@base
                   1996:     \pageno=\z@
                   1997:     \let\titlefont=\chap@font
                   1998:     \let\authorfont=\sec@font
                   1999:     \oktell{Articlestyle mode}%
                   2000: }
                   2001: 
                   2002: 
                   2003: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   2004: %  PAGE NUMBERING and OUTPUT ROUTINES  %
                   2005: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   2006: 
                   2007: % This macro produces a blank, numbered page of output
                   2008: \def\blankpage{\pageinsert \null\vfill \endinsert}
                   2009: 
                   2010: % This defintion of \folio differs from Plain's in that (a) page
                   2011: % numbers are printed in 12pt, and (b) roman numeral ones are
                   2012: % printed in italics.  It makes use of a trick, that
                   2013: % \romannumeral0 produces no output, which we need for title
                   2014: % pages and things, so we make their page numbers be 0.
                   2015: \def\folio{\ifnum\pageno>\z@
                   2016:     {\twelverm\number\pageno}\else
                   2017:     {\twelveit\romannumeral-\pageno}\fi
                   2018: }
                   2019: 
                   2020: % Permanent definitions of macros which get switched in and out
                   2021: % with \let's.  Do not change any of these !!!
                   2022: \def\uci@headpage{\hfill\folio}
                   2023: \def\uci@footpage{\hfill\folio\hfill}
                   2024: \headline={\uci@headline}
                   2025: \footline={\uci@footline}
                   2026: 
                   2027: % If this is used as the footline, it causes a page number to be
                   2028: % printed, but with the side-effect of making the headline blank
                   2029: % and the footline a page number again.  This is used on pages
                   2030: % like the first of a chapter.
                   2031: \def\no@foot{%
                   2032:     \uci@footpage
                   2033:     \global\let\uci@footline=\hfil
                   2034:     \global\let\uci@headline=\uci@headpage
                   2035: }
                   2036: 
                   2037: % This macro causes the page number to be at the bottom of the current
                   2038: % page, and after it has been used there once, it moves to the
                   2039: % top right of each page.  It also sets \dimen\topins=0pt so that
                   2040: % any material \topinsert'd on these pages will get carried over
                   2041: % to subsequent pages.
                   2042: \def\pageno@foot{%
                   2043:     \dimen\topins=\z@
                   2044:     \let\uci@headline=\hfil
                   2045:     \let\uci@footline=\no@foot
                   2046: }
                   2047: 
                   2048: % Executing this causes page numbers to be at the bottom only, as
                   2049: % with the plain TeX format.
                   2050: \def\plain@page@numbers{%
                   2051:     \let\uci@headline=\hfil    % Initial values similar to plain's
                   2052:     \let\uci@footline=\uci@footpage
                   2053: }
                   2054: 
                   2055: % Change plain's \makeheadline and \makefootline to position page
                   2056: % numbers as required.
                   2057: \def\makeheadline{%
                   2058:     \vbox to\z@{\vskip-22.65\p@
                   2059:     \line{\vbox to8.5\p@{}\the\headline}\vss}\nointerlineskip
                   2060: }
                   2061: \def\makefootline{\baselineskip=1.6cm\line{\the\footline}}
                   2062: 
                   2063: % Define an output routine which will restore \dimen\topins
                   2064: % after \chapter, \references, etc, title pages, which have
                   2065: % \dimen\topins=0pt
                   2066: \def\dissoutput{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline\pagebody\makefootline}%
                   2067:     \advancepageno \global\dimen\topins=\vsize
                   2068:     \ifnum\outputpenalty>-\@MM \else\dosupereject\fi
                   2069: }
                   2070: \let\output@AmS=\dissoutput
                   2071: \dimen\topins=\vsize   % Don't insert more than will fit on one page
                   2072: 
                   2073: % Output Routines: We adjust the \raggedbottom command of plain
                   2074: % TeX so that the extra space is no more than 1in, and so that
                   2075: % the space is put above footnotes instead of below.  NOTE: Since
                   2076: % we put a \vfil below the page contents, the topskip glue will
                   2077: % never actually be stretched.  Its stretchability is just to
                   2078: % let TeX know about the raggedness in computing when to make a
                   2079: % page break.  Since it's 1in, the \vfil will never be stretched to
                   2080: % more than that amount.
                   2081: 
                   2082: \def\raggedbottom{\topskip=\normal@topskip plus1in \r@ggedbottomtrue
                   2083:     \oktell{Ragged bottom mode}}
                   2084: \def\normalbottom{\topskip=\normal@topskip\r@ggedbottomfalse
                   2085:     \oktell{Normal bottom mode}}
                   2086: 
                   2087: \def\pagecontents{%
                   2088:     \ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi
                   2089:     \dimen@=\dp\@cclv \unvbox\@cclv    % open up \box255
                   2090:     \ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil\fi
                   2091:     \ifvoid\footins \else              % footnote info is present
                   2092:        \vskip\skip\footins
                   2093:        \footnoterule
                   2094:        \unvbox\footins
                   2095:     \fi
                   2096: }
                   2097: 
                   2098: 
                   2099: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   2100: %  INITIALIZATION  %
                   2101: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   2102: 
                   2103: \font@no=0                     % Default font=\rm,
                   2104: \twelvepoint                   % point size,
                   2105: \doublespace                   % and spacing
                   2106: \plain@page@numbers            % Page nos like plain's
                   2107: 
                   2108: % Note that normally in AmSTeX, the @ character may not be used.
                   2109: % But in the dissertation style, @ may be used as a normal character,
                   2110: % As it can in plain TeX.
                   2111: \catcode`\@=12
                   2112: 
                   2113: % Eat any further \documentstyle commands
                   2114: \def\documentstyle#1{}
                   2115: 
                   2116: % This prints out our welcome message, and it computes the time
                   2117: % and date string once per run, which saves time if they're used
                   2118: % more than once.  Since \catcode`@=12 at the time this is
                   2119: % executed, it can't contain any @-type macros.
                   2120: \everyjob={%
                   2121:     \begingroup
                   2122:        \xdef\today{%
                   2123:            \ifcase\month
                   2124:                \the\month\or
                   2125:                January\or
                   2126:                February\or
                   2127:                March\or
                   2128:                April\or
                   2129:                May\or
                   2130:                June\or
                   2131:                July\or
                   2132:                August\or
                   2133:                September\or
                   2134:                October\or
                   2135:                November\or
                   2136:                December\else
                   2137:                \the\month
                   2138:            \fi\space\the\day, \the\year
                   2139:        }%
                   2140:        \count0=\time
                   2141:        \count1=\count0
                   2142:        \divide\count0by60
                   2143:        \count2=\count0
                   2144:        \multiply\count0by60
                   2145:        \advance\count1by-\count0
                   2146:        \ifnum\count2>11
                   2147:            \ifnum\count2>12 \advance\count2by-12\fi
                   2148:            \def\ampm{PM}%
                   2149:        \else
                   2150:            \ifnum\count2=0 \advance\count2by12\fi
                   2151:            \def\ampm{AM}%
                   2152:        \fi
                   2153:        \xdef\daytime{%
                   2154:            \ifnum\count2<10 0\fi \the\count2:%
                   2155:            \ifnum\count1<10 0\fi \the\count1
                   2156:            \ampm
                   2157:        }%
                   2158:     \endgroup
                   2159:     \tell{AmSTeX Dissertation Style, version \version}%
                   2160: }
                   2161: 
                   2162: \edef\temp@uci{\the\everyjob}
                   2163: \temp@uci

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