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1.1 ! root 1: .\" @(#)ching.6 6.2 (Berkeley) 10/19/88 ! 2: .\" ! 3: .TH CHING 6 "October 19, 1988" ! 4: .AT 3 ! 5: .SH NAME ! 6: ching \- the book of changes and other cookies ! 7: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 8: .B ching ! 9: [ hexagram ] ! 10: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 11: The ! 12: .I "I Ching" ! 13: or ! 14: .I "Book of Changes" ! 15: is an ancient Chinese oracle that has been in use for centuries ! 16: as a source of wisdom and advice. ! 17: .PP ! 18: The text of the ! 19: .I oracle ! 20: (as it is sometimes known) consists of sixty-four ! 21: .I hexagrams, ! 22: each symbolized by a particular arrangement of six straight (\-\-\-) ! 23: and broken (\-\ \-) lines. These lines have values ranging ! 24: from six through nine, with the even values indicating the broken lines. ! 25: .PP ! 26: Each hexagram consists of two major sections. The ! 27: .B Judgement ! 28: relates specifically to the matter at hand (E.g., ! 29: \*(lqIt furthers one to have somewhere to go.\*(rq) while the ! 30: .B Image ! 31: describes the general attributes of the hexagram and how they apply ! 32: to one's own life (\*(lqThus the superior man makes himself strong ! 33: and untiring.\*(rq). ! 34: .PP ! 35: When any of the lines have the values six or nine, they are moving lines; ! 36: for each there is an appended judgement which becomes significant. ! 37: Furthermore, the moving lines are inherently unstable and ! 38: change into their opposites; a second hexagram ! 39: (and thus an additional judgement) is formed. ! 40: .PP ! 41: Normally, one consults the oracle by fixing the desired question ! 42: firmly in mind and then casting a set of changes (lines) ! 43: using yarrow\-stalks or tossed coins. The resulting hexagram ! 44: will be the answer to the question. ! 45: .PP ! 46: Using an algorithm suggested by S. C. Johnson, the UNIX ! 47: .IR oracle " simply reads" ! 48: a question from the standard input (up to an EOF) ! 49: and hashes the individual characters in combination with the ! 50: time of day, process id and any other magic numbers which happen to be lying ! 51: around the system. The resulting value is used as the seed ! 52: of a random number generator which drives a simulated coin\-toss divination. ! 53: The answer is then piped through ! 54: .BR nroff " for formatting" ! 55: and will appear on the standard output. ! 56: .PP ! 57: For those who wish to remain steadfast in the old traditions, ! 58: the oracle will also accept the results of a personal divination using, ! 59: for example, coins. To do this, cast the change and then type the ! 60: resulting line values as an argument. ! 61: .PP ! 62: The impatient modern may prefer to settle for Chinese cookies; try ! 63: .IR fortune (6). ! 64: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 65: It furthers one to see the great man. ! 66: .SH DIAGNOSTICS ! 67: The great prince issues commands, ! 68: .br ! 69: Founds states, vests families with fiefs. ! 70: .br ! 71: Inferior people should not be employed. ! 72: .SH BUGS ! 73: Waiting in the mud ! 74: .br ! 75: Brings about the arrival of the enemy. ! 76: .PP ! 77: If one is not extremely careful, ! 78: .br ! 79: Somebody may come up from behind and strike him. ! 80: .br ! 81: Misfortune.
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