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1.1 root 1: .\" @(#)ching.6 6.2 (Berkeley) 10/19/88
2: .\"
3: .TH CHING 6 "October 19, 1988"
4: .AT 3
5: .SH NAME
6: ching \- the book of changes and other cookies
7: .SH SYNOPSIS
8: .B ching
9: [ hexagram ]
10: .SH DESCRIPTION
11: The
12: .I "I Ching"
13: or
14: .I "Book of Changes"
15: is an ancient Chinese oracle that has been in use for centuries
16: as a source of wisdom and advice.
17: .PP
18: The text of the
19: .I oracle
20: (as it is sometimes known) consists of sixty-four
21: .I hexagrams,
22: each symbolized by a particular arrangement of six straight (\-\-\-)
23: and broken (\-\ \-) lines. These lines have values ranging
24: from six through nine, with the even values indicating the broken lines.
25: .PP
26: Each hexagram consists of two major sections. The
27: .B Judgement
28: relates specifically to the matter at hand (E.g.,
29: \*(lqIt furthers one to have somewhere to go.\*(rq) while the
30: .B Image
31: describes the general attributes of the hexagram and how they apply
32: to one's own life (\*(lqThus the superior man makes himself strong
33: and untiring.\*(rq).
34: .PP
35: When any of the lines have the values six or nine, they are moving lines;
36: for each there is an appended judgement which becomes significant.
37: Furthermore, the moving lines are inherently unstable and
38: change into their opposites; a second hexagram
39: (and thus an additional judgement) is formed.
40: .PP
41: Normally, one consults the oracle by fixing the desired question
42: firmly in mind and then casting a set of changes (lines)
43: using yarrow\-stalks or tossed coins. The resulting hexagram
44: will be the answer to the question.
45: .PP
46: Using an algorithm suggested by S. C. Johnson, the UNIX
47: .IR oracle " simply reads"
48: a question from the standard input (up to an EOF)
49: and hashes the individual characters in combination with the
50: time of day, process id and any other magic numbers which happen to be lying
51: around the system. The resulting value is used as the seed
52: of a random number generator which drives a simulated coin\-toss divination.
53: The answer is then piped through
54: .BR nroff " for formatting"
55: and will appear on the standard output.
56: .PP
57: For those who wish to remain steadfast in the old traditions,
58: the oracle will also accept the results of a personal divination using,
59: for example, coins. To do this, cast the change and then type the
60: resulting line values as an argument.
61: .PP
62: The impatient modern may prefer to settle for Chinese cookies; try
63: .IR fortune (6).
64: .SH "SEE ALSO"
65: It furthers one to see the great man.
66: .SH DIAGNOSTICS
67: The great prince issues commands,
68: .br
69: Founds states, vests families with fiefs.
70: .br
71: Inferior people should not be employed.
72: .SH BUGS
73: Waiting in the mud
74: .br
75: Brings about the arrival of the enemy.
76: .PP
77: If one is not extremely careful,
78: .br
79: Somebody may come up from behind and strike him.
80: .br
81: Misfortune.
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