Annotation of 43BSDReno/kerberosIV/man/kinit.1, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: .\" $Source: /mit/kerberos/src/man/RCS/kinit.1,v $
                      2: .\" $Author: jtkohl $
                      3: .\" $Header: kinit.1,v 4.6 89/01/23 11:39:11 jtkohl Exp $
                      4: .\" Copyright 1989 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
                      5: .\"
                      6: .\" For copying and distribution information,
                      7: .\" please see the file <mit-copyright.h>.
                      8: .\"
                      9: .TH KINIT 1 "Kerberos Version 4.0" "MIT Project Athena"
                     10: .SH NAME
                     11: kinit \- Kerberos login utility
                     12: .SH SYNOPSIS
                     13: .B kinit
                     14: [
                     15: .B \-irvl
                     16: ]
                     17: .SH DESCRIPTION
                     18: The
                     19: .I kinit
                     20: command is used to login to the
                     21: Kerberos
                     22: authentication and authorization system.
                     23: Note that only registered
                     24: Kerberos
                     25: users can use the
                     26: Kerberos
                     27: system.
                     28: For information about registering as a
                     29: Kerberos
                     30: user,
                     31: see the
                     32: .I kerberos(1)
                     33: manual page.
                     34: .PP
                     35: If you are logged in to a workstation that is running the
                     36: .I toehold
                     37: service,
                     38: you do not have to use
                     39: .I kinit.
                     40: The
                     41: .I toehold
                     42: login procedure will log you into
                     43: Kerberos
                     44: automatically.
                     45: You will need to use
                     46: .I kinit
                     47: only in those situations in which
                     48: your original tickets have expired.
                     49: (Tickets expire in about a day.)
                     50: Note as well that
                     51: .I toehold
                     52: will automatically destroy your tickets when you logout from the workstation.
                     53: .PP
                     54: When you use
                     55: .I kinit
                     56: without options,
                     57: the utility
                     58: prompts for your username and Kerberos password,
                     59: and tries to authenticate your login with the local
                     60: Kerberos
                     61: server.
                     62: .PP
                     63: If
                     64: Kerberos
                     65: authenticates the login attempt,
                     66: .I kinit
                     67: retrieves your initial ticket and puts it in the ticket file specified by
                     68: your KRBTKFILE environment variable.
                     69: If this variable is undefined,
                     70: your ticket will be stored in the
                     71: .IR /tmp
                     72: directory,
                     73: in the file
                     74: .I tktuid ,
                     75: where
                     76: .I uid
                     77: specifies your user identification number.
                     78: .PP
                     79: If you have logged in to
                     80: Kerberos
                     81: without the benefit of the workstation
                     82: .I toehold
                     83: system,
                     84: make sure you use the
                     85: .I kdestroy
                     86: command to destroy any active tickets before you end your login session.
                     87: You may want to put the
                     88: .I kdestroy
                     89: command in your
                     90: .I \.logout
                     91: file so that your tickets will be destroyed automatically when you logout.
                     92: .PP
                     93: The options to
                     94: .I kinit
                     95: are as follows:
                     96: .TP 7
                     97: .B \-i
                     98: .I kinit
                     99: prompts you for a
                    100: Kerberos
                    101: instance.
                    102: .TP
                    103: .B \-r
                    104: .I kinit
                    105: prompts you for a
                    106: Kerberos
                    107: realm.
                    108: This option lets you authenticate yourself with a remote
                    109: Kerberos
                    110: server.
                    111: .TP
                    112: .B \-v
                    113: Verbose mode.
                    114: .I kinit
                    115: prints the name of the ticket file used, and
                    116: a status message indicating the success or failure of
                    117: your login attempt.
                    118: .TP
                    119: .B \-l
                    120: .I kinit
                    121: prompts you for a ticket lifetime in minutes.  Due to protocol
                    122: restrictions in Kerberos Version 4, this value must be between 5 and
                    123: 1275 minutes.
                    124: .SH SEE ALSO
                    125: .PP
                    126: kerberos(1), kdestroy(1), klist(1), toehold(1)
                    127: .SH BUGS
                    128: The
                    129: .B \-r
                    130: option has not been fully implemented.
                    131: .SH AUTHORS
                    132: Steve Miller, MIT Project Athena/Digital Equipment Corporation
                    133: .br
                    134: Clifford Neuman, MIT Project Athena

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