Annotation of 43BSDReno/lib/libc/net/inet_addr.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
        !             3:  * All rights reserved.
        !             4:  *
        !             5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided
        !             6:  * that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright notice and
        !             7:  * comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display the following
        !             8:  * acknowledgement:  ``This product includes software developed by the
        !             9:  * University of California, Berkeley and its contributors'' in the
        !            10:  * documentation or other materials provided with the distribution and in
        !            11:  * all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software.
        !            12:  * Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
        !            13:  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
        !            14:  * specific prior written permission.
        !            15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
        !            16:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
        !            17:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
        !            18:  */
        !            19: 
        !            20: #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
        !            21: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_addr.c        5.8 (Berkeley) 6/23/90";
        !            22: #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
        !            23: 
        !            24: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            25: #include <ctype.h>
        !            26: #include <netinet/in.h>
        !            27: 
        !            28: /*
        !            29:  * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
        !            30:  * The value returned is in network order.
        !            31:  */
        !            32: u_long
        !            33: inet_addr(cp)
        !            34:        register char *cp;
        !            35: {
        !            36:        struct in_addr val;
        !            37: 
        !            38:        if (inet_aton(cp, &val))
        !            39:                return (val.s_addr);
        !            40:        return (INADDR_NONE);
        !            41: }
        !            42: 
        !            43: /* 
        !            44:  * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
        !            45:  * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
        !            46:  * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
        !            47:  * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
        !            48:  * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
        !            49:  */
        !            50: 
        !            51: inet_aton(cp, addr)
        !            52:        register char *cp;
        !            53:        struct in_addr *addr;
        !            54: {
        !            55:        register u_long val, base, n;
        !            56:        register char c;
        !            57:        u_long parts[4], *pp = parts;
        !            58: 
        !            59:        for (;;) {
        !            60:                /*
        !            61:                 * Collect number up to ``.''.
        !            62:                 * Values are specified as for C:
        !            63:                 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, other=decimal.
        !            64:                 */
        !            65:                val = 0; base = 10;
        !            66:                if (*cp == '0') {
        !            67:                        if (*++cp == 'x' || *cp == 'X')
        !            68:                                base = 16, cp++;
        !            69:                        else
        !            70:                                base = 8;
        !            71:                }
        !            72:                while ((c = *cp) != '\0') {
        !            73:                        if (isascii(c) && isdigit(c)) {
        !            74:                                val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
        !            75:                                cp++;
        !            76:                                continue;
        !            77:                        }
        !            78:                        if (base == 16 && isascii(c) && isxdigit(c)) {
        !            79:                                val = (val << 4) + 
        !            80:                                        (c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
        !            81:                                cp++;
        !            82:                                continue;
        !            83:                        }
        !            84:                        break;
        !            85:                }
        !            86:                if (*cp == '.') {
        !            87:                        /*
        !            88:                         * Internet format:
        !            89:                         *      a.b.c.d
        !            90:                         *      a.b.c   (with c treated as 16-bits)
        !            91:                         *      a.b     (with b treated as 24 bits)
        !            92:                         */
        !            93:                        if (pp >= parts + 3 || val > 0xff)
        !            94:                                return (0);
        !            95:                        *pp++ = val, cp++;
        !            96:                } else
        !            97:                        break;
        !            98:        }
        !            99:        /*
        !           100:         * Check for trailing characters.
        !           101:         */
        !           102:        if (*cp && (!isascii(*cp) || !isspace(*cp)))
        !           103:                return (0);
        !           104:        /*
        !           105:         * Concoct the address according to
        !           106:         * the number of parts specified.
        !           107:         */
        !           108:        n = pp - parts + 1;
        !           109:        switch (n) {
        !           110: 
        !           111:        case 1:                         /* a -- 32 bits */
        !           112:                break;
        !           113: 
        !           114:        case 2:                         /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
        !           115:                if (val > 0xffffff)
        !           116:                        return (0);
        !           117:                val |= parts[0] << 24;
        !           118:                break;
        !           119: 
        !           120:        case 3:                         /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
        !           121:                if (val > 0xffff)
        !           122:                        return (0);
        !           123:                val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
        !           124:                break;
        !           125: 
        !           126:        case 4:                         /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
        !           127:                if (val > 0xff)
        !           128:                        return (0);
        !           129:                val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
        !           130:                break;
        !           131:        }
        !           132:        if (addr)
        !           133:                addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
        !           134:        return (1);
        !           135: }

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