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1.1 root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
2: .\" All rights reserved.
3: .\"
4: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
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14: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
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18: .\" @(#)bsearch.3 5.2 (Berkeley) 5/16/90
19: .\"
20: .TH BSEARCH 3 "May 16, 1990"
21: .UC 7
22: .SH NAME
23: bsearch - binary search of a sorted table
24: .SH SYNOPSIS
25: .nf
26: .ft B
27: #include <stdlib.h>
28: .sp
29: char *
30: bsearch(const void *key, const void *base,
31: size_t nmemb, size_t size,
32: int (*compar) (const void *, const void *));
33: .ft R
34: .fi
35: .SH DESCRIPTION
36: The
37: .I bsearch
38: function searches an array of
39: .I nmemb
40: objects, the inital member of which is
41: pointed to by
42: .IR base ,
43: for a member that matches the object pointed to by
44: .IR key .
45: The size of each member of the array is specified by
46: .I size .
47: .PP
48: The contents of the array should be in ascending sorted order according
49: to the comparison function referenced by
50: .IR compar .
51: .I Compar
52: is called with two arguments that point to the
53: .I key
54: object and to an array member, in that order, and must return an integer
55: less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the
56: .I key
57: object is considered, respectively, to be less than, equal to, or to
58: greater than the array member.
59: .PP
60: The
61: .I bsearch
62: function returns a pointer to a matching member of the array, or a null
63: pointer if no match is found.
64: If two members compare as equal, which member is matched is unspecified.
65: .SH "SEE ALSO"
66: hsearch(3), lsearch(3), qsort(3), tsearch(3)
67: .SH STANDARDS
68: .B Bsearch
69: conforms to ANSI X3.159-1989 (``ANSI C'').
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