File:  [CSRG BSD Unix] / 43BSDReno / lib / libm / common_source / erf.3
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CVS tags: HEAD, BSD43reno
BSD 4.3reno

.\" Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
.\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
.\"
.\"	@(#)erf.3	6.2 (Berkeley) 5/12/86
.\"
.TH ERF 3M  "May 12, 1986"
.UC 6
.SH NAME
erf, erfc \- error functions
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <math.h>
.PP
.B double erf(x)
.B double x;
.PP
.B double erfc(x)
.B double x;
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
Erf\|(x) returns the error function of x; where
.if n \{\
.PP
erf(x) = 2/sqrt(pi)\(**\|integral from 0 to x of exp(\-t\(**t) dt. \}
.if t \{\
erf\|(x) := 
(2/\(sr\(*p)\|\(is\d\s8\z0\s10\u\u\s8x\s10\d\|exp(\-t\u\s82\s10\d)\|dt. \}
.PP
Erfc\|(x) returns 1.0\-erf\|(x).
.PP
The entry for erfc is provided because of the extreme loss
of relative accuracy if erf\|(x) is called for large x
and the result subtracted from 1.
(e.g. for x = 10, 12 places are lost).
.SH SEE ALSO
math(3M)

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