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1.1 root 1: /*
2: * Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California.
3: * All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement
4: * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5: */
6:
7: #ifndef lint
8: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)erf.c 5.2 (Berkeley) 4/29/88";
9: #endif /* not lint */
10:
11: /*
12: C program for floating point error function
13:
14: erf(x) returns the error function of its argument
15: erfc(x) returns 1.0-erf(x)
16:
17: erf(x) is defined by
18: ${2 over sqrt(pi)} int from 0 to x e sup {-t sup 2} dt$
19:
20: the entry for erfc is provided because of the
21: extreme loss of relative accuracy if erf(x) is
22: called for large x and the result subtracted
23: from 1. (e.g. for x= 10, 12 places are lost).
24:
25: There are no error returns.
26:
27: Calls exp.
28:
29: Coefficients for large x are #5667 from Hart & Cheney (18.72D).
30: */
31:
32: #define M 7
33: #define N 9
34: static double torp = 1.1283791670955125738961589031;
35: static double p1[] = {
36: 0.804373630960840172832162e5,
37: 0.740407142710151470082064e4,
38: 0.301782788536507577809226e4,
39: 0.380140318123903008244444e2,
40: 0.143383842191748205576712e2,
41: -.288805137207594084924010e0,
42: 0.007547728033418631287834e0,
43: };
44: static double q1[] = {
45: 0.804373630960840172826266e5,
46: 0.342165257924628539769006e5,
47: 0.637960017324428279487120e4,
48: 0.658070155459240506326937e3,
49: 0.380190713951939403753468e2,
50: 0.100000000000000000000000e1,
51: 0.0,
52: };
53: static double p2[] = {
54: 0.18263348842295112592168999e4,
55: 0.28980293292167655611275846e4,
56: 0.2320439590251635247384768711e4,
57: 0.1143262070703886173606073338e4,
58: 0.3685196154710010637133875746e3,
59: 0.7708161730368428609781633646e2,
60: 0.9675807882987265400604202961e1,
61: 0.5641877825507397413087057563e0,
62: 0.0,
63: };
64: static double q2[] = {
65: 0.18263348842295112595576438e4,
66: 0.495882756472114071495438422e4,
67: 0.60895424232724435504633068e4,
68: 0.4429612803883682726711528526e4,
69: 0.2094384367789539593790281779e4,
70: 0.6617361207107653469211984771e3,
71: 0.1371255960500622202878443578e3,
72: 0.1714980943627607849376131193e2,
73: 1.0,
74: };
75:
76: double
77: erf(arg) double arg;{
78: double erfc();
79: int sign;
80: double argsq;
81: double d, n;
82: int i;
83:
84: sign = 1;
85: if(arg < 0.){
86: arg = -arg;
87: sign = -1;
88: }
89: if(arg < 0.5){
90: argsq = arg*arg;
91: for(n=0,d=0,i=M-1; i>=0; i--){
92: n = n*argsq + p1[i];
93: d = d*argsq + q1[i];
94: }
95: return(sign*torp*arg*n/d);
96: }
97: if(arg >= 10.)
98: return(sign*1.);
99: return(sign*(1. - erfc(arg)));
100: }
101:
102: double
103: erfc(arg) double arg;{
104: double erf();
105: double exp();
106: double n, d;
107: int i;
108:
109: if(arg < 0.)
110: return(2. - erfc(-arg));
111: /*
112: if(arg < 0.5)
113: return(1. - erf(arg));
114: */
115: if(arg >= 10.)
116: return(0.);
117:
118: for(n=0,d=0,i=N-1; i>=0; i--){
119: n = n*arg + p2[i];
120: d = d*arg + q2[i];
121: }
122: return(exp(-arg*arg)*n/d);
123: }
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