Annotation of 43BSDReno/sbin/vipw/vipw.8, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: .\" Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.
                      2: .\" All rights reserved.
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided
                      5: .\" that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright notice and
                      6: .\" comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display the following
                      7: .\" acknowledgement:  ``This product includes software developed by the
                      8: .\" University of California, Berkeley and its contributors'' in the
                      9: .\" documentation or other materials provided with the distribution and in
                     10: .\" all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software.
                     11: .\" Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
                     12: .\" be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
                     13: .\" specific prior written permission.
                     14: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
                     15: .\" WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     16: .\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     17: .\"
                     18: .\"    @(#)vipw.8      6.5 (Berkeley) 6/24/90
                     19: .\"
                     20: .TH VIPW 8 "June 24, 1990"
                     21: .UC 4
                     22: .SH NAME
                     23: vipw \- edit the password file
                     24: .SH SYNOPSIS
                     25: .B vipw
                     26: .SH DESCRIPTION
                     27: .I Vipw
                     28: edits the password file while setting the appropriate locks,
                     29: and does any necessary processing after the password file is unlocked.
                     30: If the password file is already being edited, then you will be told
                     31: to try again later.
                     32: The 
                     33: .I vi
                     34: editor will be used unless the environment variable EDITOR indicates
                     35: an alternate editor.  
                     36: .PP
                     37: .I Vipw
                     38: performs a number of consistency checks on the password entries,
                     39: and will not allow a password file with a ``mangled'' entry to be
                     40: installed.
                     41: If
                     42: .I vipw
                     43: rejects the new password file, the user is prompted to re-enter
                     44: the edit session.
                     45: .PP
                     46: Once the information has been verified,
                     47: .I vipw
                     48: uses
                     49: .IR mkpasswd (8)
                     50: to update the user database.  This is run in the background, and,
                     51: at very large sites could take several minutes.  Until this update
                     52: is completed, the password file is unavailable for other updates
                     53: and the new information will not be available to programs.
                     54: .SH SEE ALSO
                     55: chpass(1), passwd(1), passwd(5), adduser(8), mkpasswd(8)

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