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1.1 root 1: .\" @(#)e2 6.1 (Berkeley) 5/22/86
2: .\"
3: .NH
4: Photocomposition
5: .PP
6: Photocomposition techniques
7: can be used to solve some of the problems of typesetting mathematics.
8: A phototypesetter is a device which exposes
9: a piece of photographic paper or film, placing characters
10: wherever they are wanted.
11: The Graphic Systems phototypesetter[2] on the
12: .UC UNIX
13: operating
14: system[3] works by shining light through a character stencil.
15: The character is made the right size by lenses,
16: and the light beam directed by fiber optics
17: to the desired place on a piece of photographic paper.
18: The exposed paper is developed and typically used
19: in some form of photo-offset reproduction.
20: .PP
21: On
22: .UC UNIX ,
23: the phototypesetter is driven by a formatting program called
24: .UC TROFF
25: [4].
26: .UC TROFF
27: was designed for setting running text.
28: It also provides all of the facilities that one needs for
29: doing mathematics, such as
30: arbitrary horizontal and vertical motions,
31: line-drawing, size changing,
32: but the syntax for describing these special operations is
33: difficult to learn,
34: and difficult even for experienced users to type correctly.
35: .PP
36: For this reason we decided to use
37: .UC TROFF
38: as an ``assembly language,''
39: by
40: designing a language for describing mathematical
41: expressions,
42: and compiling it into
43: .UC TROFF .
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