Annotation of 43BSDReno/sys/netinet/in_cksum.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution is only permitted until one year after the first shipment
                      6:  * of 4.4BSD by the Regents.  Otherwise, redistribution and use in source and
                      7:  * binary forms are permitted provided that: (1) source distributions retain
                      8:  * this entire copyright notice and comment, and (2) distributions including
                      9:  * binaries display the following acknowledgement:  This product includes
                     10:  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its
                     11:  * contributors'' in the documentation or other materials provided with the
                     12:  * distribution and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use
                     13:  * of this software.  Neither the name of the University nor the names of
                     14:  * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
                     15:  * this software without specific prior written permission.
                     16:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
                     17:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     18:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     19:  *
                     20:  *     @(#)in_cksum.c  7.3 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
                     21:  */
                     22: 
                     23: #include "../h/types.h"
                     24: #include "../h/mbuf.h"
                     25: 
                     26: /*
                     27:  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
                     28:  *
                     29:  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
                     30:  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
                     31:  */
                     32: 
                     33: #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
                     34: #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
                     35: 
                     36: in_cksum_c(m, len)
                     37:        register struct mbuf *m;
                     38:        register int len;
                     39: {
                     40:        register u_short *w;
                     41:        register int sum = 0;
                     42:        register int mlen = 0;
                     43:        int byte_swapped = 0;
                     44: 
                     45:        union {
                     46:                char    c[2];
                     47:                u_short s;
                     48:        } s_util;
                     49:        union {
                     50:                u_short s[2];
                     51:                long    l;
                     52:        } l_util;
                     53: 
                     54:        for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
                     55:                if (m->m_len == 0)
                     56:                        continue;
                     57:                w = mtod(m, u_short *);
                     58:                if (mlen == -1) {
                     59:                        /*
                     60:                         * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
                     61:                         * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
                     62:                         * last mbuf.
                     63:                         *
                     64:                         * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous 
                     65:                         * mbuf.
                     66:                         */
                     67:                        s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
                     68:                        sum += s_util.s;
                     69:                        w = (u_short *)((char *)w + 1);
                     70:                        mlen = m->m_len - 1;
                     71:                        len--;
                     72:                } else
                     73:                        mlen = m->m_len;
                     74:                if (len < mlen)
                     75:                        mlen = len;
                     76:                len -= mlen;
                     77:                /*
                     78:                 * Force to even boundary.
                     79:                 */
                     80:                if ((1 & (int) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
                     81:                        REDUCE;
                     82:                        sum <<= 8;
                     83:                        s_util.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
                     84:                        w = (u_short *)((char *)w + 1);
                     85:                        mlen--;
                     86:                        byte_swapped = 1;
                     87:                }
                     88:                /*
                     89:                 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
                     90:                 * branches &c small.
                     91:                 */
                     92:                while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
                     93:                        sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
                     94:                        sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
                     95:                        sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
                     96:                        sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
                     97:                        w += 16;
                     98:                }
                     99:                mlen += 32;
                    100:                while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
                    101:                        sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
                    102:                        w += 4;
                    103:                }
                    104:                mlen += 8;
                    105:                if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
                    106:                        continue;
                    107:                REDUCE;
                    108:                while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
                    109:                        sum += *w++;
                    110:                }
                    111:                if (byte_swapped) {
                    112:                        REDUCE;
                    113:                        sum <<= 8;
                    114:                        byte_swapped = 0;
                    115:                        if (mlen == -1) {
                    116:                                s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
                    117:                                sum += s_util.s;
                    118:                                mlen = 0;
                    119:                        } else
                    120:                                mlen = -1;
                    121:                } else if (mlen == -1)
                    122:                        s_util.c[0] = *(char *)w;
                    123:        }
                    124:        if (len)
                    125:                printf("cksum: out of data\n");
                    126:        if (mlen == -1) {
                    127:                /* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
                    128:                   standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
                    129:                   or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
                    130:                s_util.c[1] = 0;
                    131:                sum += s_util.s;
                    132:        }
                    133:        REDUCE;
                    134:        return (~sum & 0xffff);
                    135: }

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