Annotation of 43BSDReno/sys/netinet/ip.h, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution is only permitted until one year after the first shipment
                      6:  * of 4.4BSD by the Regents.  Otherwise, redistribution and use in source and
                      7:  * binary forms are permitted provided that: (1) source distributions retain
                      8:  * this entire copyright notice and comment, and (2) distributions including
                      9:  * binaries display the following acknowledgement:  This product includes
                     10:  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its
                     11:  * contributors'' in the documentation or other materials provided with the
                     12:  * distribution and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use
                     13:  * of this software.  Neither the name of the University nor the names of
                     14:  * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
                     15:  * this software without specific prior written permission.
                     16:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
                     17:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     18:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     19:  *
                     20:  *     @(#)ip.h        7.10 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
                     21:  */
                     22: 
                     23: /*
                     24:  * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
                     25:  * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
                     26:  */
                     27: #define        IPVERSION       4
                     28: 
                     29: /*
                     30:  * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
                     31:  *
                     32:  * We declare ip_len and ip_off to be short, rather than u_short
                     33:  * pragmatically since otherwise unsigned comparisons can result
                     34:  * against negative integers quite easily, and fail in subtle ways.
                     35:  */
                     36: struct ip {
                     37: #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 
                     38:        u_char  ip_hl:4,                /* header length */
                     39:                ip_v:4;                 /* version */
                     40: #endif
                     41: #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 
                     42:        u_char  ip_v:4,                 /* version */
                     43:                ip_hl:4;                /* header length */
                     44: #endif
                     45:        u_char  ip_tos;                 /* type of service */
                     46:        short   ip_len;                 /* total length */
                     47:        u_short ip_id;                  /* identification */
                     48:        short   ip_off;                 /* fragment offset field */
                     49: #define        IP_DF 0x4000                    /* dont fragment flag */
                     50: #define        IP_MF 0x2000                    /* more fragments flag */
                     51:        u_char  ip_ttl;                 /* time to live */
                     52:        u_char  ip_p;                   /* protocol */
                     53:        u_short ip_sum;                 /* checksum */
                     54:        struct  in_addr ip_src,ip_dst;  /* source and dest address */
                     55: };
                     56: 
                     57: #define        IP_MAXPACKET    65535           /* maximum packet size */
                     58: 
                     59: /*
                     60:  * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
                     61:  */
                     62: #define        IPTOS_LOWDELAY          0x10
                     63: #define        IPTOS_THROUGHPUT        0x08
                     64: #define        IPTOS_RELIABILITY       0x04
                     65: 
                     66: /*
                     67:  * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
                     68:  */
                     69: #define        IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL           0xe0
                     70: #define        IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL      0xc0
                     71: #define        IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP           0xa0
                     72: #define        IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE        0x80
                     73: #define        IPTOS_PREC_FLASH                0x60
                     74: #define        IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE            0x40
                     75: #define        IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY             0x20
                     76: #define        IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE              0x10
                     77: 
                     78: /*
                     79:  * Definitions for options.
                     80:  */
                     81: #define        IPOPT_COPIED(o)         ((o)&0x80)
                     82: #define        IPOPT_CLASS(o)          ((o)&0x60)
                     83: #define        IPOPT_NUMBER(o)         ((o)&0x1f)
                     84: 
                     85: #define        IPOPT_CONTROL           0x00
                     86: #define        IPOPT_RESERVED1         0x20
                     87: #define        IPOPT_DEBMEAS           0x40
                     88: #define        IPOPT_RESERVED2         0x60
                     89: 
                     90: #define        IPOPT_EOL               0               /* end of option list */
                     91: #define        IPOPT_NOP               1               /* no operation */
                     92: 
                     93: #define        IPOPT_RR                7               /* record packet route */
                     94: #define        IPOPT_TS                68              /* timestamp */
                     95: #define        IPOPT_SECURITY          130             /* provide s,c,h,tcc */
                     96: #define        IPOPT_LSRR              131             /* loose source route */
                     97: #define        IPOPT_SATID             136             /* satnet id */
                     98: #define        IPOPT_SSRR              137             /* strict source route */
                     99: 
                    100: /*
                    101:  * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
                    102:  */
                    103: #define        IPOPT_OPTVAL            0               /* option ID */
                    104: #define        IPOPT_OLEN              1               /* option length */
                    105: #define IPOPT_OFFSET           2               /* offset within option */
                    106: #define        IPOPT_MINOFF            4               /* min value of above */
                    107: 
                    108: /*
                    109:  * Time stamp option structure.
                    110:  */
                    111: struct ip_timestamp {
                    112:        u_char  ipt_code;               /* IPOPT_TS */
                    113:        u_char  ipt_len;                /* size of structure (variable) */
                    114:        u_char  ipt_ptr;                /* index of current entry */
                    115: #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 
                    116:        u_char  ipt_flg:4,              /* flags, see below */
                    117:                ipt_oflw:4;             /* overflow counter */
                    118: #endif
                    119: #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 
                    120:        u_char  ipt_oflw:4,             /* overflow counter */
                    121:                ipt_flg:4;              /* flags, see below */
                    122: #endif
                    123:        union ipt_timestamp {
                    124:                n_long  ipt_time[1];
                    125:                struct  ipt_ta {
                    126:                        struct in_addr ipt_addr;
                    127:                        n_long ipt_time;
                    128:                } ipt_ta[1];
                    129:        } ipt_timestamp;
                    130: };
                    131: 
                    132: /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
                    133: #define        IPOPT_TS_TSONLY         0               /* timestamps only */
                    134: #define        IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR      1               /* timestamps and addresses */
                    135: #define        IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC        3               /* specified modules only */
                    136: 
                    137: /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
                    138: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS     0x0000
                    139: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID      0xf135
                    140: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO        0x789a
                    141: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM        0xbc4d
                    142: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR       0xaf13
                    143: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET      0xd788
                    144: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET   0x6bc5
                    145: 
                    146: /*
                    147:  * Internet implementation parameters.
                    148:  */
                    149: #define        MAXTTL          255             /* maximum time to live (seconds) */
                    150: #define        IPFRAGTTL       60              /* time to live for frags, slowhz */
                    151: #define        IPTTLDEC        1               /* subtracted when forwarding */
                    152: 
                    153: #define        IP_MSS          576             /* default maximum segment size */

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