Annotation of 43BSDReno/sys/tahoe/ns_cksum.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution is only permitted until one year after the first shipment
                      6:  * of 4.4BSD by the Regents.  Otherwise, redistribution and use in source and
                      7:  * binary forms are permitted provided that: (1) source distributions retain
                      8:  * this entire copyright notice and comment, and (2) distributions including
                      9:  * binaries display the following acknowledgement:  This product includes
                     10:  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its
                     11:  * contributors'' in the documentation or other materials provided with the
                     12:  * distribution and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use
                     13:  * of this software.  Neither the name of the University nor the names of
                     14:  * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
                     15:  * this software without specific prior written permission.
                     16:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
                     17:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     18:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     19:  *
                     20:  *     @(#)ns_cksum.c  7.5 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
                     21:  */
                     22: 
                     23: #include "param.h"
                     24: #include "mbuf.h"
                     25: /*
                     26:  * Checksum routine for Network Systems Protocol Packets (Big-Endian).
                     27:  *
                     28:  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
                     29:  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
                     30:  */
                     31: 
                     32: #define ADDCARRY(x)  { if ((x) > 65535) (x) -= 65535; }
                     33: #define FOLD(x) {l_util.l = (x); (x) = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(x);}
                     34: 
                     35: u_short
                     36: ns_cksum(m, len)
                     37:        register struct mbuf *m;
                     38:        register int len;
                     39: {
                     40:        register u_short *w;
                     41:        register int sum = 0;
                     42:        register int mlen = 0;
                     43:        register int sum2;
                     44: 
                     45:        union {
                     46:                u_short s[2];
                     47:                long    l;
                     48:        } l_util;
                     49: 
                     50:        for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
                     51:                if (m->m_len == 0)
                     52:                        continue;
                     53:                /*
                     54:                 * Each trip around loop adds in
                     55:                 * word from one mbuf segment.
                     56:                 */
                     57:                w = mtod(m, u_short *);
                     58:                if (mlen == -1) {
                     59:                        /*
                     60:                         * There is a byte left from the last segment;
                     61:                         * ones-complement add it into the checksum.
                     62:                         */
                     63:                        sum  += *(u_char *)w; /* Big-Endian, else << 8 */
                     64:                        sum += sum;
                     65:                        w = (u_short *)(1 + (char *)w);
                     66:                        mlen = m->m_len - 1;
                     67:                        len--;
                     68:                        FOLD(sum);
                     69:                } else
                     70:                        mlen = m->m_len;
                     71:                if (len < mlen)
                     72:                        mlen = len;
                     73:                len -= mlen;
                     74:                /*
                     75:                 * We can do a 16 bit ones complement sum using
                     76:                 * 32 bit arithmetic registers for adding,
                     77:                 * with carries from the low added
                     78:                 * into the high (by normal carry-chaining)
                     79:                 * so long as we fold back before 16 carries have occured.
                     80:                 */
                     81:                if (1 & (int) w)
                     82:                        goto uuuuglyy;
                     83: #ifndef TINY
                     84: /* -DTINY reduces the size from 1250 to 550, but slows it down by 22% */
                     85:                while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
                     86:                        sum += w[0]; sum += sum; sum += w[1]; sum += sum;
                     87:                        sum += w[2]; sum += sum; sum += w[3]; sum += sum;
                     88:                        sum += w[4]; sum += sum; sum += w[5]; sum += sum;
                     89:                        sum += w[6]; sum += sum; sum += w[7]; sum += sum;
                     90:                        FOLD(sum);
                     91:                        sum += w[8]; sum += sum; sum += w[9]; sum += sum;
                     92:                        sum += w[10]; sum += sum; sum += w[11]; sum += sum;
                     93:                        sum += w[12]; sum += sum; sum += w[13]; sum += sum;
                     94:                        sum += w[14]; sum += sum; sum += w[15]; sum += sum;
                     95:                        FOLD(sum);
                     96:                        w += 16;
                     97:                }
                     98:                mlen += 32;
                     99: #endif
                    100:                while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
                    101:                        sum += w[0]; sum += sum; sum += w[1]; sum += sum;
                    102:                        sum += w[2]; sum += sum; sum += w[3]; sum += sum;
                    103:                        FOLD(sum);
                    104:                        w += 4;
                    105:                }
                    106:                mlen += 8;
                    107:                while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
                    108:                        sum += *w++; sum += sum;
                    109:                }
                    110:                goto commoncase;
                    111: uuuuglyy:
                    112: /* Big-Endian; else reverse ww and vv */
                    113: #define ww(n) (((u_char *)w)[n + n + 1])
                    114: #define vv(n) (((u_char *)w)[n + n])
                    115:                sum2 = 0;
                    116: #ifndef TINY
                    117:                while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
                    118:                    sum += ww(0); sum += sum; sum += ww(1); sum += sum;
                    119:                    sum += ww(2); sum += sum; sum += ww(3); sum += sum;
                    120:                    sum += ww(4); sum += sum; sum += ww(5); sum += sum;
                    121:                    sum += ww(6); sum += sum; sum += ww(7); sum += sum;
                    122:                    FOLD(sum);
                    123:                    sum += ww(8); sum += sum; sum += ww(9); sum += sum;
                    124:                    sum += ww(10); sum += sum; sum += ww(11); sum += sum;
                    125:                    sum += ww(12); sum += sum; sum += ww(13); sum += sum;
                    126:                    sum += ww(14); sum += sum; sum += ww(15); sum += sum;
                    127:                    FOLD(sum);
                    128:                    sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(1); sum2 += sum2;
                    129:                    sum2 += vv(2); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(3); sum2 += sum2;
                    130:                    sum2 += vv(4); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(5); sum2 += sum2;
                    131:                    sum2 += vv(6); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(7); sum2 += sum2;
                    132:                    FOLD(sum2);
                    133:                    sum2 += vv(8); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(9); sum2 += sum2;
                    134:                    sum2 += vv(10); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(11); sum2 += sum2;
                    135:                    sum2 += vv(12); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(13); sum2 += sum2;
                    136:                    sum2 += vv(14); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(15); sum2 += sum2;
                    137:                    FOLD(sum2);
                    138:                    w += 16;
                    139:                }
                    140:                mlen += 32;
                    141: #endif
                    142:                while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
                    143:                    sum += ww(0); sum += sum; sum += ww(1); sum += sum;
                    144:                    sum += ww(2); sum += sum; sum += ww(3); sum += sum;
                    145:                    FOLD(sum);
                    146:                    sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(1); sum2 += sum2;
                    147:                    sum2 += vv(2); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(3); sum2 += sum2;
                    148:                    FOLD(sum2);
                    149:                    w += 4;
                    150:                }
                    151:                mlen += 8;
                    152:                while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
                    153:                        sum += ww(0); sum += sum;
                    154:                        sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2;
                    155:                        w++;
                    156:                }
                    157:                sum += (sum2 << 8);
                    158: commoncase:
                    159:                if (mlen == -1) {
                    160:                        sum += *(u_char *)w << 8; /* Big-Endian, else no << 8 */
                    161:                }
                    162:                FOLD(sum);
                    163:        }
                    164:        if (mlen == -1) {
                    165:                /* We had an odd number of bytes to sum; assume a garbage
                    166:                   byte of zero and clean up */
                    167:                sum += sum;
                    168:                FOLD(sum);
                    169:        }
                    170:        /*
                    171:         * sum has already been kept to low sixteen bits.
                    172:         * just examine result and exit.
                    173:         */
                    174:        if(sum==0xffff) sum = 0;
                    175:        return (sum);
                    176: }

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