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1.1 ! root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1983 1990 The Regents of the University of California. ! 2: .\" All rights reserved. ! 3: .\" ! 4: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided ! 5: .\" that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright notice and ! 6: .\" comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display the following ! 7: .\" acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the ! 8: .\" University of California, Berkeley and its contributors'' in the ! 9: .\" documentation or other materials provided with the distribution and in ! 10: .\" all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software. ! 11: .\" Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may ! 12: .\" be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without ! 13: .\" specific prior written permission. ! 14: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED ! 15: .\" WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ! 16: .\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ! 17: .\" ! 18: .\" @(#)groups.1 6.3 (Berkeley) 7/24/90 ! 19: .\" ! 20: .Dd July 24, 1990 ! 21: .Dt GROUPS 1 ! 22: .Os BSD 4.2 ! 23: .Sh NAME ! 24: .Nm groups ! 25: .Nd show group memberships ! 26: .Sh SYNOPSIS ! 27: .Nm groups ! 28: .Op Ar user ! 29: .Sh DESCRIPTION ! 30: The ! 31: .Nm groups ! 32: command shows the groups to which you or the optionally specified ! 33: user belong. ! 34: Each user belongs to a group specified in the password file ! 35: .Pa /etc/passwd ! 36: and possibly to other groups as specified in the file ! 37: .Pa /etc/group . ! 38: If you do not own a file but belong to the group which it is owned ! 39: by then you are granted group access to the file. ! 40: .Pp ! 41: When a new file is created it is given ! 42: the group of the containing directory. ! 43: .Sh SEE ALSO ! 44: .Xr group 5 , ! 45: .Xr setgroups 2 ! 46: .Sh FILES ! 47: .Dw /etc/passwd ! 48: .Di L ! 49: .Dp Pa /etc/passwd ! 50: .Dp Pa /etc/group ! 51: .Dp ! 52: .Sh HISTORY ! 53: .Nm Group ! 54: appeared in 4.2 BSD. ! 55: .Sh BUGS ! 56: More groups should be allowed.
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