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1.1 root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
2: .\" All rights reserved.
3: .\"
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18: .\" @(#)nice.1 6.5 (Berkeley) 7/24/90
19: .\"
20: .Dd July 24, 1990
21: .Dt NICE 1
22: .Os BSD 4
23: .Sh NAME
24: .Nm nice
25: .Nd execute a Bourne shell command at a low scheduling priority
26: .Sh SYNOPSIS
27: .Nm nice
28: .Oo
29: .Op Fl Ar number
30: .Oo
31: .Ar command
32: .Op Ar arguments
33: .Sh DESCRIPTION
34: .Nm Nice
35: runs
36: .Ar command
37: at a low priority.
38: (Think of low and slow).
39: If
40: .Ar \-number
41: is specified, and if it is greater than or equal
42: to 10 (the default),
43: .Nm nice
44: will execute
45: .Ar command
46: at that priority.
47: The upper bound, or lowest priority that
48: .Nm nice
49: will run a command is 20.
50: The lower bounds or
51: higher priorities (integers less than 10)
52: can only be requested by the super-user.
53: Negative numbers are expressed as
54: .Ar \-\-number.
55: .Pp
56: The returned exit status is the exit value from the
57: command executed by
58: .Nm nice .
59: .Sh SEE ALSO
60: .Xr csh 1 ,
61: .Xr renice 8
62: .Sh HISTORY
63: .Nm Nice
64: appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
65: .Sh BUGS
66: .Nm Nice
67: is particular to
68: .Xr sh 1 .
69: If you use
70: .Xr csh 1 ,
71: then commands executed with ``&'' are automatically immune to hangup
72: signals while in the background.
73: .Pp
74: .Nm Nice
75: is built into
76: .Xr csh 1
77: with a slightly different syntax than described here. The form
78: ``nice +10'' nices to positive nice, and ``nice \-10'' can be used
79: by the super-user to give a process more of the processor.
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