Annotation of 43BSDReno/usr.bin/tftp/tftpsubs.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
                      6:  * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
                      7:  * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
                      8:  * the following acknowledgement:  ``This product includes software
                      9:  * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
                     10:  * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
                     11:  * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
                     12:  * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
                     13:  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
                     14:  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
                     17:  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     18:  */
                     19: 
                     20: #ifndef lint
                     21: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tftpsubs.c 5.5 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
                     22: #endif /* not lint */
                     23: 
                     24: /* Simple minded read-ahead/write-behind subroutines for tftp user and
                     25:    server.  Written originally with multiple buffers in mind, but current
                     26:    implementation has two buffer logic wired in.
                     27: 
                     28:    Todo:  add some sort of final error check so when the write-buffer
                     29:    is finally flushed, the caller can detect if the disk filled up
                     30:    (or had an i/o error) and return a nak to the other side.
                     31: 
                     32:                        Jim Guyton 10/85
                     33:  */
                     34: 
                     35: #include <sys/types.h>
                     36: #include <sys/socket.h>
                     37: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     38: #include <netinet/in.h>
                     39: #include <arpa/tftp.h>
                     40: #include <stdio.h>
                     41: 
                     42: #define PKTSIZE SEGSIZE+4       /* should be moved to tftp.h */
                     43: 
                     44: struct bf {
                     45:        int counter;            /* size of data in buffer, or flag */
                     46:        char buf[PKTSIZE];      /* room for data packet */
                     47: } bfs[2];
                     48: 
                     49:                                /* Values for bf.counter  */
                     50: #define BF_ALLOC -3             /* alloc'd but not yet filled */
                     51: #define BF_FREE  -2             /* free */
                     52: /* [-1 .. SEGSIZE] = size of data in the data buffer */
                     53: 
                     54: static int nextone;     /* index of next buffer to use */
                     55: static int current;     /* index of buffer in use */
                     56: 
                     57:                        /* control flags for crlf conversions */
                     58: int newline = 0;        /* fillbuf: in middle of newline expansion */
                     59: int prevchar = -1;      /* putbuf: previous char (cr check) */
                     60: 
                     61: struct tftphdr *rw_init();
                     62: 
                     63: struct tftphdr *w_init() { return rw_init(0); }         /* write-behind */
                     64: struct tftphdr *r_init() { return rw_init(1); }         /* read-ahead */
                     65: 
                     66: struct tftphdr *
                     67: rw_init(x)              /* init for either read-ahead or write-behind */
                     68: int x;                  /* zero for write-behind, one for read-head */
                     69: {
                     70:        newline = 0;            /* init crlf flag */
                     71:        prevchar = -1;
                     72:        bfs[0].counter =  BF_ALLOC;     /* pass out the first buffer */
                     73:        current = 0;
                     74:        bfs[1].counter = BF_FREE;
                     75:        nextone = x;                    /* ahead or behind? */
                     76:        return (struct tftphdr *)bfs[0].buf;
                     77: }
                     78: 
                     79: 
                     80: /* Have emptied current buffer by sending to net and getting ack.
                     81:    Free it and return next buffer filled with data.
                     82:  */
                     83: readit(file, dpp, convert)
                     84:        FILE *file;                     /* file opened for read */
                     85:        struct tftphdr **dpp;
                     86:        int convert;                    /* if true, convert to ascii */
                     87: {
                     88:        struct bf *b;
                     89: 
                     90:        bfs[current].counter = BF_FREE; /* free old one */
                     91:        current = !current;             /* "incr" current */
                     92: 
                     93:        b = &bfs[current];              /* look at new buffer */
                     94:        if (b->counter == BF_FREE)      /* if it's empty */
                     95:                read_ahead(file, convert);      /* fill it */
                     96: /*      assert(b->counter != BF_FREE);  /* check */
                     97:        *dpp = (struct tftphdr *)b->buf;        /* set caller's ptr */
                     98:        return b->counter;
                     99: }
                    100: 
                    101: /*
                    102:  * fill the input buffer, doing ascii conversions if requested
                    103:  * conversions are  lf -> cr,lf  and cr -> cr, nul
                    104:  */
                    105: read_ahead(file, convert)
                    106:        FILE *file;                     /* file opened for read */
                    107:        int convert;                    /* if true, convert to ascii */
                    108: {
                    109:        register int i;
                    110:        register char *p;
                    111:        register int c;
                    112:        struct bf *b;
                    113:        struct tftphdr *dp;
                    114: 
                    115:        b = &bfs[nextone];              /* look at "next" buffer */
                    116:        if (b->counter != BF_FREE)      /* nop if not free */
                    117:                return;
                    118:        nextone = !nextone;             /* "incr" next buffer ptr */
                    119: 
                    120:        dp = (struct tftphdr *)b->buf;
                    121: 
                    122:        if (convert == 0) {
                    123:                b->counter = read(fileno(file), dp->th_data, SEGSIZE);
                    124:                return;
                    125:        }
                    126: 
                    127:        p = dp->th_data;
                    128:        for (i = 0 ; i < SEGSIZE; i++) {
                    129:                if (newline) {
                    130:                        if (prevchar == '\n')
                    131:                                c = '\n';       /* lf to cr,lf */
                    132:                        else    c = '\0';       /* cr to cr,nul */
                    133:                        newline = 0;
                    134:                }
                    135:                else {
                    136:                        c = getc(file);
                    137:                        if (c == EOF) break;
                    138:                        if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
                    139:                                prevchar = c;
                    140:                                c = '\r';
                    141:                                newline = 1;
                    142:                        }
                    143:                }
                    144:               *p++ = c;
                    145:        }
                    146:        b->counter = (int)(p - dp->th_data);
                    147: }
                    148: 
                    149: /* Update count associated with the buffer, get new buffer
                    150:    from the queue.  Calls write_behind only if next buffer not
                    151:    available.
                    152:  */
                    153: writeit(file, dpp, ct, convert)
                    154:        FILE *file;
                    155:        struct tftphdr **dpp;
                    156:        int convert;
                    157: {
                    158:        bfs[current].counter = ct;      /* set size of data to write */
                    159:        current = !current;             /* switch to other buffer */
                    160:        if (bfs[current].counter != BF_FREE)     /* if not free */
                    161:                write_behind(file, convert);     /* flush it */
                    162:        bfs[current].counter = BF_ALLOC;        /* mark as alloc'd */
                    163:        *dpp =  (struct tftphdr *)bfs[current].buf;
                    164:        return ct;                      /* this is a lie of course */
                    165: }
                    166: 
                    167: /*
                    168:  * Output a buffer to a file, converting from netascii if requested.
                    169:  * CR,NUL -> CR  and CR,LF => LF.
                    170:  * Note spec is undefined if we get CR as last byte of file or a
                    171:  * CR followed by anything else.  In this case we leave it alone.
                    172:  */
                    173: write_behind(file, convert)
                    174:        FILE *file;
                    175:        int convert;
                    176: {
                    177:        char *buf;
                    178:        int count;
                    179:        register int ct;
                    180:        register char *p;
                    181:        register int c;                 /* current character */
                    182:        struct bf *b;
                    183:        struct tftphdr *dp;
                    184: 
                    185:        b = &bfs[nextone];
                    186:        if (b->counter < -1)            /* anything to flush? */
                    187:                return 0;               /* just nop if nothing to do */
                    188: 
                    189:        count = b->counter;             /* remember byte count */
                    190:        b->counter = BF_FREE;           /* reset flag */
                    191:        dp = (struct tftphdr *)b->buf;
                    192:        nextone = !nextone;             /* incr for next time */
                    193:        buf = dp->th_data;
                    194: 
                    195:        if (count <= 0) return -1;      /* nak logic? */
                    196: 
                    197:        if (convert == 0)
                    198:                return write(fileno(file), buf, count);
                    199: 
                    200:        p = buf;
                    201:        ct = count;
                    202:        while (ct--) {                  /* loop over the buffer */
                    203:            c = *p++;                   /* pick up a character */
                    204:            if (prevchar == '\r') {     /* if prev char was cr */
                    205:                if (c == '\n')          /* if have cr,lf then just */
                    206:                   fseek(file, -1, 1);  /* smash lf on top of the cr */
                    207:                else
                    208:                   if (c == '\0')       /* if have cr,nul then */
                    209:                        goto skipit;    /* just skip over the putc */
                    210:                /* else just fall through and allow it */
                    211:            }
                    212:            putc(c, file);
                    213: skipit:
                    214:            prevchar = c;
                    215:        }
                    216:        return count;
                    217: }
                    218: 
                    219: 
                    220: /* When an error has occurred, it is possible that the two sides
                    221:  * are out of synch.  Ie: that what I think is the other side's
                    222:  * response to packet N is really their response to packet N-1.
                    223:  *
                    224:  * So, to try to prevent that, we flush all the input queued up
                    225:  * for us on the network connection on our host.
                    226:  *
                    227:  * We return the number of packets we flushed (mostly for reporting
                    228:  * when trace is active).
                    229:  */
                    230: 
                    231: int
                    232: synchnet(f)
                    233: int    f;              /* socket to flush */
                    234: {
                    235:        int i, j = 0;
                    236:        char rbuf[PKTSIZE];
                    237:        struct sockaddr_in from;
                    238:        int fromlen;
                    239: 
                    240:        while (1) {
                    241:                (void) ioctl(f, FIONREAD, &i);
                    242:                if (i) {
                    243:                        j++;
                    244:                        fromlen = sizeof from;
                    245:                        (void) recvfrom(f, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf), 0,
                    246:                                (caddr_t)&from, &fromlen);
                    247:                } else {
                    248:                        return(j);
                    249:                }
                    250:        }
                    251: }

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