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1.1 ! root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California. ! 2: .\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement ! 3: .\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. ! 4: .\" ! 5: .\" @(#)diskpart.8 6.5 (Berkeley) 6/24/90 ! 6: .\" ! 7: .TH DISKPART 8 "June 24, 1990" ! 8: .UC 4 ! 9: .SH NAME ! 10: diskpart \- calculate default disk partition sizes ! 11: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 12: .B diskpart ! 13: [ ! 14: .B \-p ! 15: ] [ ! 16: .B \-d ! 17: ] [ ! 18: .B \-s ! 19: size ! 20: ] ! 21: disk-type ! 22: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 23: .I Diskpart ! 24: is used to calculate the disk partition sizes based on the ! 25: default rules used at Berkeley. If the ! 26: .B \-p ! 27: option is supplied, tables suitable for inclusion in a device driver ! 28: are produced. If the ! 29: .B \-d ! 30: option is supplied, an entry suitable for inclusion in the disk ! 31: description file ! 32: .I /etc/disktab ! 33: is generated; c.f. ! 34: .IR disktab (5). ! 35: On disks that use ! 36: .IR bad144 \|-style ! 37: bad-sector forwarding, ! 38: space is normally left in the last partition on the disk ! 39: for a bad sector forwarding table, although this space ! 40: is not reflected in the tables produced. The space reserved ! 41: is one track for the replicated copies of the table and ! 42: sufficient tracks to hold a pool of 126 sectors to which bad sectors ! 43: are mapped. For more information, see ! 44: .IR bad144 (8). ! 45: The size of the disk may be limited with the ! 46: .B \-s ! 47: option, specifying the amount of the disk to be used. ! 48: This option is intended for other controllers that reserve some space at the end ! 49: of the disk for bad-sector replacements or other control areas, ! 50: even if not a multiple of cylinders. ! 51: .PP ! 52: The disk partition sizes are based on the total amount of ! 53: space on the disk as given in the table below (all values ! 54: are supplied in units of sectors). The `c' partition ! 55: is, by convention, used to access the entire physical disk. ! 56: The device driver tables include ! 57: the space reserved for the bad sector forwarding table in the `c' partition; ! 58: those used in the disktab and default formats exclude reserved tracks. ! 59: In normal operation, either the `g' partition is used, or the ! 60: `d', `e', and `f' partitions are used. The `g' and `f' partitions ! 61: are variable-sized, occupying whatever space remains after allocation ! 62: of the fixed sized partitions. ! 63: If the disk is smaller than 20 Megabytes, then ! 64: .I diskpart ! 65: aborts with the message ``disk too small, calculate by hand''. ! 66: .in +0.5i ! 67: .nf ! 68: ! 69: .ta \w'Partition 'u +\w'20-60 MB 'u +\w'61-205 MB 'u +\w'206-355 MB 'u +\w'356+ MB'u ! 70: Partition 20-60 MB 61-205 MB 206-355 MB 356+ MB ! 71: a 15884 15884 15884 15884 ! 72: b 10032 33440 33440 66880 ! 73: d 15884 15884 15884 15884 ! 74: e unused 55936 55936 307200 ! 75: h unused unused 291346 291346 ! 76: ! 77: .fi ! 78: .in -0.5i ! 79: .PP ! 80: If an unknown disk type is specified, ! 81: .I diskpart ! 82: will prompt for the required disk geometry information. ! 83: .SH SEE ALSO ! 84: disktab(5), ! 85: bad144(8) ! 86: .SH BUGS ! 87: Most default partition sizes are based on historical artifacts ! 88: (e.g. RP06), and may result in unsatisfactory layouts. ! 89: .PP ! 90: When using the \-d flag, alternate disk names are not included ! 91: in the output.
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