Annotation of 43BSDReno/usr.sbin/sendmail/src/envelope.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
                      4:  * All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided
                      7:  * that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright notice and
                      8:  * comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display the following
                      9:  * acknowledgement:  ``This product includes software developed by the
                     10:  * University of California, Berkeley and its contributors'' in the
                     11:  * documentation or other materials provided with the distribution and in
                     12:  * all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software.
                     13:  * Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
                     14:  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
                     15:  * specific prior written permission.
                     16:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
                     17:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     18:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     19:  */
                     20: 
                     21: #ifndef lint
                     22: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)envelope.c 5.22 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
                     23: #endif /* not lint */
                     24: 
                     25: #include <sys/types.h>
                     26: #include <sys/time.h>
                     27: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     28: #include <pwd.h>
                     29: #include <sys/file.h>
                     30: #include "sendmail.h"
                     31: 
                     32: /*
                     33: **  NEWENVELOPE -- allocate a new envelope
                     34: **
                     35: **     Supports inheritance.
                     36: **
                     37: **     Parameters:
                     38: **             e -- the new envelope to fill in.
                     39: **
                     40: **     Returns:
                     41: **             e.
                     42: **
                     43: **     Side Effects:
                     44: **             none.
                     45: */
                     46: 
                     47: ENVELOPE *
                     48: newenvelope(e)
                     49:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                     50: {
                     51:        register ENVELOPE *parent;
                     52:        extern putheader(), putbody();
                     53:        extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
                     54: 
                     55:        parent = CurEnv;
                     56:        if (e == CurEnv)
                     57:                parent = e->e_parent;
                     58:        clearenvelope(e, TRUE);
                     59:        if (e == CurEnv)
                     60:                bcopy((char *) &NullAddress, (char *) &e->e_from, sizeof e->e_from);
                     61:        else
                     62:                bcopy((char *) &CurEnv->e_from, (char *) &e->e_from, sizeof e->e_from);
                     63:        e->e_parent = parent;
                     64:        e->e_ctime = curtime();
                     65:        e->e_msgpriority = parent->e_msgsize;
                     66:        e->e_puthdr = putheader;
                     67:        e->e_putbody = putbody;
                     68:        if (CurEnv->e_xfp != NULL)
                     69:                (void) fflush(CurEnv->e_xfp);
                     70: 
                     71:        return (e);
                     72: }
                     73: /*
                     74: **  DROPENVELOPE -- deallocate an envelope.
                     75: **
                     76: **     Parameters:
                     77: **             e -- the envelope to deallocate.
                     78: **
                     79: **     Returns:
                     80: **             none.
                     81: **
                     82: **     Side Effects:
                     83: **             housekeeping necessary to dispose of an envelope.
                     84: **             Unlocks this queue file.
                     85: */
                     86: 
                     87: dropenvelope(e)
                     88:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                     89: {
                     90:        bool queueit = FALSE;
                     91:        register ADDRESS *q;
                     92: 
                     93:        if (tTd(50, 1))
                     94:        {
                     95:                printf("dropenvelope %x id=", e);
                     96:                xputs(e->e_id);
                     97:                printf(" flags=%o\n", e->e_flags);
                     98:        }
                     99: #ifdef LOG
                    100:        if (LogLevel > 10)
                    101:                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "dropenvelope, id=%s, flags=%o, pid=%d",
                    102:                                  e->e_id == NULL ? "(none)" : e->e_id,
                    103:                                  e->e_flags, getpid());
                    104: #endif LOG
                    105: 
                    106:        /* we must have an id to remove disk files */
                    107:        if (e->e_id == NULL)
                    108:                return;
                    109: 
                    110:        /*
                    111:        **  Extract state information from dregs of send list.
                    112:        */
                    113: 
                    114:        for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
                    115:        {
                    116:                if (bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags))
                    117:                        queueit = TRUE;
                    118:        }
                    119: 
                    120:        /*
                    121:        **  Send back return receipts as requested.
                    122:        */
                    123: 
                    124:        if (e->e_receiptto != NULL && bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_flags))
                    125:        {
                    126:                auto ADDRESS *rlist = NULL;
                    127: 
                    128:                sendtolist(CurEnv->e_receiptto, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &rlist);
                    129:                (void) returntosender("Return receipt", rlist, FALSE);
                    130:        }
                    131: 
                    132:        /*
                    133:        **  Arrange to send error messages if there are fatal errors.
                    134:        */
                    135: 
                    136:        if (bitset(EF_FATALERRS|EF_TIMEOUT, e->e_flags) && ErrorMode != EM_QUIET)
                    137:                savemail(e);
                    138: 
                    139:        /*
                    140:        **  Instantiate or deinstantiate the queue.
                    141:        */
                    142: 
                    143:        if ((!queueit && !bitset(EF_KEEPQUEUE, e->e_flags)) ||
                    144:            bitset(EF_CLRQUEUE, e->e_flags))
                    145:        {
                    146:                if (e->e_df != NULL)
                    147:                        xunlink(e->e_df);
                    148:                xunlink(queuename(e, 'q'));
                    149:        }
                    150:        else if (queueit || !bitset(EF_INQUEUE, e->e_flags))
                    151:        {
                    152: #ifdef QUEUE
                    153:                FILE *lockfp, *queueup();
                    154:                lockfp = queueup(e, FALSE, FALSE);
                    155:                if (lockfp != NULL)
                    156:                        (void) fclose(lockfp);
                    157: #else QUEUE
                    158:                syserr("dropenvelope: queueup");
                    159: #endif QUEUE
                    160:        }
                    161: 
                    162:        /* now unlock the job */
                    163:        closexscript(e);
                    164:        unlockqueue(e);
                    165: 
                    166:        /* make sure that this envelope is marked unused */
                    167:        e->e_id = e->e_df = NULL;
                    168:        if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
                    169:                (void) fclose(e->e_dfp);
                    170:        e->e_dfp = NULL;
                    171: }
                    172: /*
                    173: **  CLEARENVELOPE -- clear an envelope without unlocking
                    174: **
                    175: **     This is normally used by a child process to get a clean
                    176: **     envelope without disturbing the parent.
                    177: **
                    178: **     Parameters:
                    179: **             e -- the envelope to clear.
                    180: **             fullclear - if set, the current envelope is total
                    181: **                     garbage and should be ignored; otherwise,
                    182: **                     release any resources it may indicate.
                    183: **
                    184: **     Returns:
                    185: **             none.
                    186: **
                    187: **     Side Effects:
                    188: **             Closes files associated with the envelope.
                    189: **             Marks the envelope as unallocated.
                    190: */
                    191: 
                    192: clearenvelope(e, fullclear)
                    193:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                    194:        bool fullclear;
                    195: {
                    196:        register HDR *bh;
                    197:        register HDR **nhp;
                    198:        extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
                    199: 
                    200:        if (!fullclear)
                    201:        {
                    202:                /* clear out any file information */
                    203:                if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
                    204:                        (void) fclose(e->e_xfp);
                    205:                if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
                    206:                        (void) fclose(e->e_dfp);
                    207:        }
                    208: 
                    209:        /* now clear out the data */
                    210:        STRUCTCOPY(BlankEnvelope, *e);
                    211:        bh = BlankEnvelope.e_header;
                    212:        nhp = &e->e_header;
                    213:        while (bh != NULL)
                    214:        {
                    215:                *nhp = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *bh);
                    216:                bcopy((char *) bh, (char *) *nhp, sizeof *bh);
                    217:                bh = bh->h_link;
                    218:                nhp = &(*nhp)->h_link;
                    219:        }
                    220: }
                    221: /*
                    222: **  INITSYS -- initialize instantiation of system
                    223: **
                    224: **     In Daemon mode, this is done in the child.
                    225: **
                    226: **     Parameters:
                    227: **             none.
                    228: **
                    229: **     Returns:
                    230: **             none.
                    231: **
                    232: **     Side Effects:
                    233: **             Initializes the system macros, some global variables,
                    234: **             etc.  In particular, the current time in various
                    235: **             forms is set.
                    236: */
                    237: 
                    238: initsys()
                    239: {
                    240:        static char cbuf[5];                    /* holds hop count */
                    241:        static char pbuf[10];                   /* holds pid */
                    242: #ifdef TTYNAME
                    243:        static char ybuf[10];                   /* holds tty id */
                    244:        register char *p;
                    245: #endif TTYNAME
                    246:        extern char *ttyname();
                    247:        extern char *macvalue();
                    248:        extern char Version[];
                    249: 
                    250:        /*
                    251:        **  Give this envelope a reality.
                    252:        **      I.e., an id, a transcript, and a creation time.
                    253:        */
                    254: 
                    255:        openxscript(CurEnv);
                    256:        CurEnv->e_ctime = curtime();
                    257: 
                    258:        /*
                    259:        **  Set OutChannel to something useful if stdout isn't it.
                    260:        **      This arranges that any extra stuff the mailer produces
                    261:        **      gets sent back to the user on error (because it is
                    262:        **      tucked away in the transcript).
                    263:        */
                    264: 
                    265:        if (OpMode == MD_DAEMON && QueueRun)
                    266:                OutChannel = CurEnv->e_xfp;
                    267: 
                    268:        /*
                    269:        **  Set up some basic system macros.
                    270:        */
                    271: 
                    272:        /* process id */
                    273:        (void) sprintf(pbuf, "%d", getpid());
                    274:        define('p', pbuf, CurEnv);
                    275: 
                    276:        /* hop count */
                    277:        (void) sprintf(cbuf, "%d", CurEnv->e_hopcount);
                    278:        define('c', cbuf, CurEnv);
                    279: 
                    280:        /* time as integer, unix time, arpa time */
                    281:        settime();
                    282: 
                    283: #ifdef TTYNAME
                    284:        /* tty name */
                    285:        if (macvalue('y', CurEnv) == NULL)
                    286:        {
                    287:                p = ttyname(2);
                    288:                if (p != NULL)
                    289:                {
                    290:                        if (rindex(p, '/') != NULL)
                    291:                                p = rindex(p, '/') + 1;
                    292:                        (void) strcpy(ybuf, p);
                    293:                        define('y', ybuf, CurEnv);
                    294:                }
                    295:        }
                    296: #endif TTYNAME
                    297: }
                    298: /*
                    299: **  SETTIME -- set the current time.
                    300: **
                    301: **     Parameters:
                    302: **             none.
                    303: **
                    304: **     Returns:
                    305: **             none.
                    306: **
                    307: **     Side Effects:
                    308: **             Sets the various time macros -- $a, $b, $d, $t.
                    309: */
                    310: 
                    311: settime()
                    312: {
                    313:        register char *p;
                    314:        auto time_t now;
                    315:        static char tbuf[20];                   /* holds "current" time */
                    316:        static char dbuf[30];                   /* holds ctime(tbuf) */
                    317:        register struct tm *tm;
                    318:        extern char *arpadate();
                    319:        extern struct tm *gmtime();
                    320:        extern char *macvalue();
                    321: 
                    322:        now = curtime();
                    323:        tm = gmtime(&now);
                    324:        (void) sprintf(tbuf, "%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d", tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon+1,
                    325:                        tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
                    326:        define('t', tbuf, CurEnv);
                    327:        (void) strcpy(dbuf, ctime(&now));
                    328:        *index(dbuf, '\n') = '\0';
                    329:        if (macvalue('d', CurEnv) == NULL)
                    330:                define('d', dbuf, CurEnv);
                    331:        p = newstr(arpadate(dbuf));
                    332:        if (macvalue('a', CurEnv) == NULL)
                    333:                define('a', p, CurEnv);
                    334:        define('b', p, CurEnv);
                    335: }
                    336: /*
                    337: **  OPENXSCRIPT -- Open transcript file
                    338: **
                    339: **     Creates a transcript file for possible eventual mailing or
                    340: **     sending back.
                    341: **
                    342: **     Parameters:
                    343: **             e -- the envelope to create the transcript in/for.
                    344: **
                    345: **     Returns:
                    346: **             none
                    347: **
                    348: **     Side Effects:
                    349: **             Creates the transcript file.
                    350: */
                    351: 
                    352: openxscript(e)
                    353:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                    354: {
                    355:        register char *p;
                    356:        int fd;
                    357: 
                    358: # ifdef LOG
                    359:        if (LogLevel > 19)
                    360:                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: openx%s", e->e_id, e->e_xfp == NULL ? "" : " (no)");
                    361: # endif LOG
                    362:        if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
                    363:                return;
                    364:        p = queuename(e, 'x');
                    365:        fd = open(p, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0644);
                    366:        if (fd < 0)
                    367:                syserr("Can't create %s", p);
                    368:        else
                    369:                e->e_xfp = fdopen(fd, "w");
                    370: }
                    371: /*
                    372: **  CLOSEXSCRIPT -- close the transcript file.
                    373: **
                    374: **     Parameters:
                    375: **             e -- the envelope containing the transcript to close.
                    376: **
                    377: **     Returns:
                    378: **             none.
                    379: **
                    380: **     Side Effects:
                    381: **             none.
                    382: */
                    383: 
                    384: closexscript(e)
                    385:        register ENVELOPE *e;
                    386: {
                    387:        if (e->e_xfp == NULL)
                    388:                return;
                    389:        (void) fclose(e->e_xfp);
                    390:        e->e_xfp = NULL;
                    391: }
                    392: /*
                    393: **  SETSENDER -- set the person who this message is from
                    394: **
                    395: **     Under certain circumstances allow the user to say who
                    396: **     s/he is (using -f or -r).  These are:
                    397: **     1.  The user's uid is zero (root).
                    398: **     2.  The user's login name is in an approved list (typically
                    399: **         from a network server).
                    400: **     3.  The address the user is trying to claim has a
                    401: **         "!" character in it (since #2 doesn't do it for
                    402: **         us if we are dialing out for UUCP).
                    403: **     A better check to replace #3 would be if the
                    404: **     effective uid is "UUCP" -- this would require me
                    405: **     to rewrite getpwent to "grab" uucp as it went by,
                    406: **     make getname more nasty, do another passwd file
                    407: **     scan, or compile the UID of "UUCP" into the code,
                    408: **     all of which are reprehensible.
                    409: **
                    410: **     Assuming all of these fail, we figure out something
                    411: **     ourselves.
                    412: **
                    413: **     Parameters:
                    414: **             from -- the person we would like to believe this message
                    415: **                     is from, as specified on the command line.
                    416: **
                    417: **     Returns:
                    418: **             none.
                    419: **
                    420: **     Side Effects:
                    421: **             sets sendmail's notion of who the from person is.
                    422: */
                    423: 
                    424: setsender(from)
                    425:        char *from;
                    426: {
                    427:        register char **pvp;
                    428:        char *realname = NULL;
                    429:        register struct passwd *pw;
                    430:        char buf[MAXNAME];
                    431:        char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
                    432:        extern struct passwd *getpwnam();
                    433:        extern char *macvalue();
                    434:        extern char **prescan();
                    435:        extern bool safefile();
                    436:        extern char *FullName;
                    437: 
                    438:        if (tTd(45, 1))
                    439:                printf("setsender(%s)\n", from == NULL ? "" : from);
                    440: 
                    441:        /*
                    442:        **  Figure out the real user executing us.
                    443:        **      Username can return errno != 0 on non-errors.
                    444:        */
                    445: 
                    446:        if (QueueRun || OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
                    447:                realname = from;
                    448:        if (realname == NULL || realname[0] == '\0')
                    449:        {
                    450:                extern char *username();
                    451: 
                    452:                realname = username();
                    453:        }
                    454: 
                    455:        /*
                    456:        **  Determine if this real person is allowed to alias themselves.
                    457:        */
                    458: 
                    459:        if (from != NULL)
                    460:        {
                    461:                extern bool trusteduser();
                    462: 
                    463:                if (!trusteduser(realname) && getuid() != geteuid() &&
                    464:                    index(from, '!') == NULL && getuid() != 0)
                    465:                {
                    466:                        /* network sends -r regardless (why why why?) */
                    467:                        /* syserr("%s, you cannot use the -f flag", realname); */
                    468:                        from = NULL;
                    469:                }
                    470:        }
                    471: 
                    472:        SuprErrs = TRUE;
                    473:        if (from == NULL || parseaddr(from, &CurEnv->e_from, 1, '\0') == NULL)
                    474:        {
                    475:                /* log garbage addresses for traceback */
                    476:                if (from != NULL)
                    477:                {
                    478: # ifdef LOG
                    479:                        if (LogLevel >= 1)
                    480:                            if (realname == from && RealHostName != NULL)
                    481:                                syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
                    482:                                    "from=%s unparseable, received from %s",
                    483:                                    from, RealHostName);
                    484:                            else
                    485:                                syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
                    486:                                    "Unparseable username %s wants from=%s",
                    487:                                    realname, from);
                    488: # endif LOG
                    489:                }
                    490:                from = newstr(realname);
                    491:                if (parseaddr(from, &CurEnv->e_from, 1, '\0') == NULL &&
                    492:                    parseaddr("postmaster", &CurEnv->e_from, 1, '\0') == NULL)
                    493:                {
                    494:                        syserr("setsender: can't even parse postmaster!");
                    495:                }
                    496:        }
                    497:        else
                    498:                FromFlag = TRUE;
                    499:        CurEnv->e_from.q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
                    500:        loweraddr(&CurEnv->e_from);
                    501:        SuprErrs = FALSE;
                    502: 
                    503:        if (CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer == LocalMailer &&
                    504:            (pw = getpwnam(CurEnv->e_from.q_user)) != NULL)
                    505:        {
                    506:                /*
                    507:                **  Process passwd file entry.
                    508:                */
                    509: 
                    510: 
                    511:                /* extract home directory */
                    512:                CurEnv->e_from.q_home = newstr(pw->pw_dir);
                    513:                define('z', CurEnv->e_from.q_home, CurEnv);
                    514: 
                    515:                /* extract user and group id */
                    516:                CurEnv->e_from.q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
                    517:                CurEnv->e_from.q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
                    518: 
                    519:                /* if the user has given fullname already, don't redefine */
                    520:                if (FullName == NULL)
                    521:                        FullName = macvalue('x', CurEnv);
                    522:                if (FullName != NULL && FullName[0] == '\0')
                    523:                        FullName = NULL;
                    524: 
                    525:                /* extract full name from passwd file */
                    526:                if (FullName == NULL && pw->pw_gecos != NULL &&
                    527:                    strcmp(pw->pw_name, CurEnv->e_from.q_user) == 0)
                    528:                {
                    529:                        buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, CurEnv->e_from.q_user, buf);
                    530:                        if (buf[0] != '\0')
                    531:                                FullName = newstr(buf);
                    532:                }
                    533:                if (FullName != NULL)
                    534:                        define('x', FullName, CurEnv);
                    535:        }
                    536:        else
                    537:        {
                    538:                if (CurEnv->e_from.q_home == NULL)
                    539:                        CurEnv->e_from.q_home = getenv("HOME");
                    540:                CurEnv->e_from.q_uid = getuid();
                    541:                CurEnv->e_from.q_gid = getgid();
                    542:        }
                    543: 
                    544:        /*
                    545:        **  Rewrite the from person to dispose of possible implicit
                    546:        **      links in the net.
                    547:        */
                    548: 
                    549:        pvp = prescan(from, '\0', pvpbuf);
                    550:        if (pvp == NULL)
                    551:        {
                    552: # ifdef LOG
                    553:                if (LogLevel >= 1)
                    554:                        syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "cannot prescan from (%s)", from);
                    555: # endif
                    556:                usrerr("cannot prescan from (%s)", from);
                    557:                finis();
                    558:        }
                    559:        rewrite(pvp, 3);
                    560:        rewrite(pvp, 1);
                    561:        rewrite(pvp, 4);
                    562:        cataddr(pvp, buf, sizeof buf);
                    563:        define('f', newstr(buf), CurEnv);
                    564: 
                    565:        /* save the domain spec if this mailer wants it */
                    566:        if (CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
                    567:            bitnset(M_CANONICAL, CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
                    568:        {
                    569:                extern char **copyplist();
                    570: 
                    571:                while (*pvp != NULL && strcmp(*pvp, "@") != 0)
                    572:                        pvp++;
                    573:                if (*pvp != NULL)
                    574:                        CurEnv->e_fromdomain = copyplist(pvp, TRUE);
                    575:        }
                    576: }
                    577: /*
                    578: **  TRUSTEDUSER -- tell us if this user is to be trusted.
                    579: **
                    580: **     Parameters:
                    581: **             user -- the user to be checked.
                    582: **
                    583: **     Returns:
                    584: **             TRUE if the user is in an approved list.
                    585: **             FALSE otherwise.
                    586: **
                    587: **     Side Effects:
                    588: **             none.
                    589: */
                    590: 
                    591: bool
                    592: trusteduser(user)
                    593:        char *user;
                    594: {
                    595:        register char **ulist;
                    596:        extern char *TrustedUsers[];
                    597: 
                    598:        for (ulist = TrustedUsers; *ulist != NULL; ulist++)
                    599:                if (strcmp(*ulist, user) == 0)
                    600:                        return (TRUE);
                    601:        return (FALSE);
                    602: }

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