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1.1 ! root 1: .\" @(#)binmail.1 6.1 (Berkeley) 4/29/85 ! 2: .\" ! 3: .TH BINMAIL 1 "April 29, 1985" ! 4: .AT 3 ! 5: .SH NAME ! 6: binmail \- send or receive mail among users ! 7: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 8: .B /bin/mail ! 9: [ ! 10: .B + ! 11: ] [ ! 12: .B \-i ! 13: ] [ person ] ... ! 14: .br ! 15: .B /bin/mail ! 16: .B "[ + ]" ! 17: [ ! 18: .B \-i ! 19: ] ! 20: .B \-f ! 21: file ! 22: .LP ! 23: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 24: Note: This is the old version 7 UNIX system mail program. The default ! 25: .I mail ! 26: command is described in ! 27: .IR Mail (1), ! 28: and its binary is in the directory ! 29: .IR /usr/ucb . ! 30: .PP ! 31: .I mail ! 32: with no argument prints a user's mail, message-by-message, ! 33: in last-in, first-out order; the optional argument ! 34: .B + ! 35: displays the mail messages in first-in, first-out order. ! 36: For each message, it reads a line from the standard input ! 37: to direct disposition of the message. ! 38: .TP ! 39: newline ! 40: Go on to next message. ! 41: .TP ! 42: d ! 43: Delete message and go on to the next. ! 44: .TP ! 45: p ! 46: Print message again. ! 47: .TP ! 48: \- ! 49: Go back to previous message. ! 50: .TP ! 51: .RI "s [" " file " "] ..." ! 52: Save the message in the named ! 53: .I files ! 54: (`mbox' default). ! 55: .TP ! 56: .RI "w [" " file " "] ..." ! 57: Save the message, without a header, in the named ! 58: .I files ! 59: (`mbox' default). ! 60: .TP ! 61: .RI "m [" " person " "] ..." ! 62: Mail the message to the named ! 63: .I persons ! 64: (yourself is default). ! 65: .TP ! 66: EOT (control-D) ! 67: Put unexamined mail back in the mailbox and stop. ! 68: .TP ! 69: q ! 70: Same as EOT. ! 71: .TP ! 72: .RI ! command ! 73: Escape to the Shell to do ! 74: .IR command . ! 75: .TP ! 76: * ! 77: Print a command summary. ! 78: .PP ! 79: An interrupt normally terminates the ! 80: .I mail ! 81: command; the mail file is unchanged. The optional argument ! 82: .B \(mii ! 83: tells ! 84: .I mail ! 85: to continue after interrupts. ! 86: .PP ! 87: When ! 88: .I persons ! 89: are named, ! 90: .I mail ! 91: takes the standard input up to an end-of-file (or a line with just `.') ! 92: and adds it to each ! 93: .I person's ! 94: `mail' file. The message is preceded by the sender's name and a postmark. ! 95: Lines that look like postmarks are prepended with `>'. A ! 96: .I person ! 97: is usually a user name recognized by ! 98: .IR login (1). ! 99: To denote a recipient on a remote system, prefix ! 100: .I person ! 101: by the system name and exclamation mark (see ! 102: .IR uucp (1C)). ! 103: .PP ! 104: The ! 105: .B \-f ! 106: option causes the named file, for example, `mbox', ! 107: to be printed as if it were the mail file. ! 108: .PP ! 109: When a user logs in he is informed of the presence of mail. ! 110: .SH FILES ! 111: .ta \w'/usr/spool/mail/*.lock 'u ! 112: /etc/passwd to identify sender and locate persons ! 113: .br ! 114: .li ! 115: /usr/spool/mail/* incoming mail for user * ! 116: .br ! 117: mbox saved mail ! 118: .br ! 119: /tmp/ma* temp file ! 120: .br ! 121: /usr/spool/mail/*.lock lock for mail directory ! 122: .br ! 123: dead.letter unmailable text ! 124: .br ! 125: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 126: Mail(1), write(1), uucp(1C), uux(1C), xsend(1), sendmail(8) ! 127: .SH BUGS ! 128: Race conditions sometimes result in a failure to remove a lock file. ! 129: .PP ! 130: Normally anybody can read your mail, unless it is sent by ! 131: .IR xsend (1). ! 132: An installation can overcome this by making ! 133: .I mail ! 134: a set-user-id command that owns the mail directory.
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