|
|
1.1 ! root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California. ! 2: .\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement ! 3: .\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. ! 4: .\" ! 5: .\" @(#)nice.1 6.2 (Berkeley) 5/8/86 ! 6: .\" ! 7: .TH NICE 1 "May 8, 1986" ! 8: .UC 4 ! 9: .SH NAME ! 10: nice, nohup \- run a command at low priority (\fIsh\fR only) ! 11: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 12: .B nice ! 13: [ ! 14: .BI \- number ! 15: ] ! 16: command [ arguments ] ! 17: .PP ! 18: .B nohup ! 19: command [ arguments ] ! 20: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 21: .I Nice ! 22: executes ! 23: .I command ! 24: with low scheduling priority. ! 25: If the ! 26: .I number ! 27: argument is present, the priority is incremented (higher ! 28: numbers mean lower priorities) by that amount up to a limit of 20. ! 29: The default ! 30: .I number ! 31: is 10. ! 32: .PP ! 33: The super-user may run commands with ! 34: priority higher than normal ! 35: by using a negative priority, ! 36: e.g. `\-\-10'. ! 37: .PP ! 38: .I Nohup ! 39: executes ! 40: .I command ! 41: immune to hangup and terminate signals from the controlling terminal. ! 42: The priority is incremented by 5. ! 43: .I Nohup ! 44: should be invoked from the shell with `&' in order to ! 45: prevent it from responding to interrupts by or ! 46: stealing the input from ! 47: the next person who logs in on the same terminal. ! 48: .SH FILES ! 49: nohup.out standard output and standard error file under ! 50: .I nohup ! 51: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 52: csh(1), setpriority(2), renice(8) ! 53: .SH DIAGNOSTICS ! 54: .I Nice ! 55: returns the exit status of the subject command. ! 56: .SH BUGS ! 57: .I Nice ! 58: and ! 59: .I nohup ! 60: are particular to ! 61: .IR sh (1). ! 62: If you use ! 63: .IR csh (1), ! 64: then commands executed with ``&'' are automatically immune to hangup ! 65: signals while in the background. ! 66: There is a builtin command ! 67: .I nohup ! 68: which provides immunity from terminate, but it does not ! 69: redirect output to ! 70: .I nohup.out. ! 71: .PP ! 72: .I Nice ! 73: is built into ! 74: .IR csh (1) ! 75: with a slightly different syntax than described here. The form ! 76: ``nice +10'' nices to positive nice, and ``nice \-10'' can be used ! 77: by the super-user to give a process more of the processor.
This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.