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1.1 ! root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California. ! 2: .\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement ! 3: .\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. ! 4: .\" ! 5: .\" @(#)su.1 6.2 (Berkeley) 5/5/86 ! 6: .\" ! 7: .TH SU 1 "May 5, 1986" ! 8: .UC ! 9: .SH NAME ! 10: su \- substitute user id temporarily ! 11: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 12: .B su ! 13: [ \-f ] [ \- ] [ userid ] ! 14: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 15: .I Su ! 16: demands the password of the specified ! 17: .I userid, ! 18: and if it is given, ! 19: changes to that ! 20: .I userid ! 21: and invokes the Shell ! 22: .IR sh (1) ! 23: or ! 24: .IR csh (1) ! 25: without changing the current directory. ! 26: The user environment ! 27: is unchanged except for HOME and SHELL, ! 28: which are taken from the password file ! 29: for the user being substituted ! 30: (see ! 31: .IR environ (7)). ! 32: The new user ID stays in force until the Shell exits. ! 33: .PP ! 34: If no ! 35: .I userid ! 36: is specified, ``root'' is assumed. ! 37: Only users in the ``wheel'' group (group 0) can ! 38: .I su ! 39: to ``root'', even with the root password. ! 40: To remind the super-user of his responsibilities, ! 41: the Shell substitutes `#' for its usual prompt. ! 42: .PP ! 43: The ! 44: .B \-f ! 45: option prevents ! 46: .IR csh (1) ! 47: from executing the .cshrc file; thus making ! 48: .I su ! 49: start up faster. ! 50: .PP ! 51: The ! 52: .B \- ! 53: option simulates a full login. ! 54: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 55: sh(1), csh(1)
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