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1.1 ! root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California. ! 2: .\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement ! 3: .\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. ! 4: .\" ! 5: .\" @(#)nice.3c 6.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/85 ! 6: .\" ! 7: .TH NICE 3C "May 9, 1985" ! 8: .UC 4 ! 9: .SH NAME ! 10: nice \- set program priority ! 11: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 12: .B nice(incr) ! 13: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 14: .ft B ! 15: This interface is obsoleted by setpriority(2). ! 16: .ft R ! 17: .PP ! 18: The scheduling ! 19: priority of the process is augmented by ! 20: .IR incr . ! 21: Positive priorities get less ! 22: service than normal. ! 23: Priority 10 is recommended to users ! 24: who wish to execute long-running programs ! 25: without flak from the administration. ! 26: .PP ! 27: Negative increments are ignored except on behalf of ! 28: the super-user. ! 29: The priority is limited to the range ! 30: \-20 (most urgent) to 20 (least). ! 31: .PP ! 32: The priority of a process is ! 33: passed to a child process by ! 34: .IR fork (2). ! 35: For a privileged process to return to normal priority ! 36: from an unknown state, ! 37: .I nice ! 38: should be called successively with arguments ! 39: \-40 (goes to priority \-20 because of truncation), ! 40: 20 (to get to 0), ! 41: then 0 (to maintain compatibility with previous versions ! 42: of this call). ! 43: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 44: nice(1), setpriority(2), fork(2), renice(8)
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