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1.1 root 1: .\" Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
2: .\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement
3: .\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
4: .\"
5: .\" @(#)aliases.5 6.1 (Berkeley) 5/15/85
6: .\"
7: .TH ALIASES 5 "May 15, 1985"
8: .UC 4
9: .SH NAME
10: aliases \- aliases file for sendmail
11: .SH SYNOPSIS
12: .B /usr/lib/aliases
13: .SH DESCRIPTION
14: This file describes user id aliases used by
15: .I /usr/lib/sendmail.
16: It is formatted as a series of lines of the form
17: .in +0.5i
18: name: name_1, name2, name_3, . . .
19: .in
20: The
21: .I name
22: is the name to alias, and the
23: .I name_n
24: are the aliases for that name.
25: Lines beginning with white space are continuation lines.
26: Lines beginning with `\|#\|' are comments.
27: .PP
28: Aliasing occurs only on local names.
29: Loops can not occur, since no message will be sent to any person more than once.
30: .LP
31: After aliasing has been done, local and valid recipients who have a
32: ``.forward'' file in their home directory have messages forwarded to the
33: list of users defined in that file.
34: .PP
35: This is only the raw data file; the actual aliasing information is
36: placed into a binary format in the files
37: .I /usr/lib/aliases.dir
38: and
39: .I /usr/lib/aliases.pag
40: using the program
41: .IR newaliases (1).
42: A
43: .I newaliases
44: command should be executed each time the aliases file is changed for the
45: change to take effect.
46: .SH "SEE ALSO"
47: newaliases(1), dbm(3X), sendmail(8)
48: .br
49: SENDMAIL Installation and Operation Guide.
50: .br
51: SENDMAIL An Internetwork Mail Router.
52: .SH BUGS
53: Because of restrictions in
54: .IR dbm (3X)
55: a single alias cannot contain more than about 1000 bytes of information.
56: You can get longer aliases by ``chaining''; that is, make the last name in
57: the alias be a dummy name which is a continuation alias.
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