Annotation of 43BSDTahoe/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
                      6:  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
                      7:  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
                      8:  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
                      9:  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
                     10:  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
                     11:  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
                     12:  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
                     15:  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     16:  *
                     17:  *     @(#)tcp_usrreq.c        7.10 (Berkeley) 6/29/88
                     18:  */
                     19: 
                     20: #include "param.h"
                     21: #include "systm.h"
                     22: #include "mbuf.h"
                     23: #include "socket.h"
                     24: #include "socketvar.h"
                     25: #include "protosw.h"
                     26: #include "errno.h"
                     27: #include "stat.h"
                     28: 
                     29: #include "../net/if.h"
                     30: #include "../net/route.h"
                     31: 
                     32: #include "in.h"
                     33: #include "in_pcb.h"
                     34: #include "in_systm.h"
                     35: #include "ip.h"
                     36: #include "ip_var.h"
                     37: #include "tcp.h"
                     38: #include "tcp_fsm.h"
                     39: #include "tcp_seq.h"
                     40: #include "tcp_timer.h"
                     41: #include "tcp_var.h"
                     42: #include "tcpip.h"
                     43: #include "tcp_debug.h"
                     44: 
                     45: /*
                     46:  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
                     47:  */
                     48: extern char *tcpstates[];
                     49: struct tcpcb *tcp_newtcpcb();
                     50: 
                     51: /*
                     52:  * Process a TCP user request for TCP tb.  If this is a send request
                     53:  * then m is the mbuf chain of send data.  If this is a timer expiration
                     54:  * (called from the software clock routine), then timertype tells which timer.
                     55:  */
                     56: /*ARGSUSED*/
                     57: tcp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, rights)
                     58:        struct socket *so;
                     59:        int req;
                     60:        struct mbuf *m, *nam, *rights;
                     61: {
                     62:        register struct inpcb *inp;
                     63:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                     64:        int s;
                     65:        int error = 0;
                     66:        int ostate;
                     67: 
                     68:        if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
                     69:                return (in_control(so, (int)m, (caddr_t)nam,
                     70:                        (struct ifnet *)rights));
                     71:        if (rights && rights->m_len)
                     72:                return (EINVAL);
                     73: 
                     74:        s = splnet();
                     75:        inp = sotoinpcb(so);
                     76:        /*
                     77:         * When a TCP is attached to a socket, then there will be
                     78:         * a (struct inpcb) pointed at by the socket, and this
                     79:         * structure will point at a subsidary (struct tcpcb).
                     80:         */
                     81:        if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
                     82:                splx(s);
                     83:                return (EINVAL);                /* XXX */
                     84:        }
                     85:        if (inp) {
                     86:                tp = intotcpcb(inp);
                     87:                /* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
                     88: #ifdef KPROF
                     89:                tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
                     90: #endif
                     91:                ostate = tp->t_state;
                     92:        } else
                     93:                ostate = 0;
                     94:        switch (req) {
                     95: 
                     96:        /*
                     97:         * TCP attaches to socket via PRU_ATTACH, reserving space,
                     98:         * and an internet control block.
                     99:         */
                    100:        case PRU_ATTACH:
                    101:                if (inp) {
                    102:                        error = EISCONN;
                    103:                        break;
                    104:                }
                    105:                error = tcp_attach(so);
                    106:                if (error)
                    107:                        break;
                    108:                if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
                    109:                        so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
                    110:                tp = sototcpcb(so);
                    111:                break;
                    112: 
                    113:        /*
                    114:         * PRU_DETACH detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
                    115:         * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
                    116:         * do this directly: have to initiate a PRU_DISCONNECT,
                    117:         * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
                    118:         * be discarded here.
                    119:         */
                    120:        case PRU_DETACH:
                    121:                if (tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN)
                    122:                        tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
                    123:                else
                    124:                        tp = tcp_close(tp);
                    125:                break;
                    126: 
                    127:        /*
                    128:         * Give the socket an address.
                    129:         */
                    130:        case PRU_BIND:
                    131:                error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam);
                    132:                if (error)
                    133:                        break;
                    134:                break;
                    135: 
                    136:        /*
                    137:         * Prepare to accept connections.
                    138:         */
                    139:        case PRU_LISTEN:
                    140:                if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
                    141:                        error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
                    142:                if (error == 0)
                    143:                        tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
                    144:                break;
                    145: 
                    146:        /*
                    147:         * Initiate connection to peer.
                    148:         * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
                    149:         * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
                    150:         * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
                    151:         * Send initial segment on connection.
                    152:         */
                    153:        case PRU_CONNECT:
                    154:                if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
                    155:                        error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
                    156:                        if (error)
                    157:                                break;
                    158:                }
                    159:                error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
                    160:                if (error)
                    161:                        break;
                    162:                tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
                    163:                if (tp->t_template == 0) {
                    164:                        in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
                    165:                        error = ENOBUFS;
                    166:                        break;
                    167:                }
                    168:                soisconnecting(so);
                    169:                tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
                    170:                tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
                    171:                tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
                    172:                tp->iss = tcp_iss; tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
                    173:                tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
                    174:                error = tcp_output(tp);
                    175:                break;
                    176: 
                    177:        /*
                    178:         * Create a TCP connection between two sockets.
                    179:         */
                    180:        case PRU_CONNECT2:
                    181:                error = EOPNOTSUPP;
                    182:                break;
                    183: 
                    184:        /*
                    185:         * Initiate disconnect from peer.
                    186:         * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
                    187:         * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
                    188:         * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
                    189:         * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
                    190:         * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
                    191:         * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
                    192:         *
                    193:         * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
                    194:         */
                    195:        case PRU_DISCONNECT:
                    196:                tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
                    197:                break;
                    198: 
                    199:        /*
                    200:         * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
                    201:         * done at higher levels; just return the address
                    202:         * of the peer, storing through addr.
                    203:         */
                    204:        case PRU_ACCEPT: {
                    205:                struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
                    206: 
                    207:                nam->m_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
                    208:                sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
                    209:                sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
                    210:                sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
                    211:                break;
                    212:                }
                    213: 
                    214:        /*
                    215:         * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
                    216:         */
                    217:        case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
                    218:                socantsendmore(so);
                    219:                tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
                    220:                if (tp)
                    221:                        error = tcp_output(tp);
                    222:                break;
                    223: 
                    224:        /*
                    225:         * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
                    226:         */
                    227:        case PRU_RCVD:
                    228:                (void) tcp_output(tp);
                    229:                break;
                    230: 
                    231:        /*
                    232:         * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
                    233:         * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
                    234:         */
                    235:        case PRU_SEND:
                    236:                sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
                    237:                error = tcp_output(tp);
                    238:                break;
                    239: 
                    240:        /*
                    241:         * Abort the TCP.
                    242:         */
                    243:        case PRU_ABORT:
                    244:                tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
                    245:                break;
                    246: 
                    247:        case PRU_SENSE:
                    248:                ((struct stat *) m)->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
                    249:                (void) splx(s);
                    250:                return (0);
                    251: 
                    252:        case PRU_RCVOOB:
                    253:                if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
                    254:                    (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
                    255:                    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
                    256:                    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
                    257:                        error = EINVAL;
                    258:                        break;
                    259:                }
                    260:                if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
                    261:                        error = EWOULDBLOCK;
                    262:                        break;
                    263:                }
                    264:                m->m_len = 1;
                    265:                *mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
                    266:                if (((int)nam & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
                    267:                        tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
                    268:                break;
                    269: 
                    270:        case PRU_SENDOOB:
                    271:                if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
                    272:                        m_freem(m);
                    273:                        error = ENOBUFS;
                    274:                        break;
                    275:                }
                    276:                /*
                    277:                 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
                    278:                 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
                    279:                 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
                    280:                 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
                    281:                 * of data past the urgent section.
                    282:                 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
                    283:                 */
                    284:                sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
                    285:                tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
                    286:                tp->t_force = 1;
                    287:                error = tcp_output(tp);
                    288:                tp->t_force = 0;
                    289:                break;
                    290: 
                    291:        case PRU_SOCKADDR:
                    292:                in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
                    293:                break;
                    294: 
                    295:        case PRU_PEERADDR:
                    296:                in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
                    297:                break;
                    298: 
                    299:        /*
                    300:         * TCP slow timer went off; going through this
                    301:         * routine for tracing's sake.
                    302:         */
                    303:        case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
                    304:                tp = tcp_timers(tp, (int)nam);
                    305:                req |= (int)nam << 8;           /* for debug's sake */
                    306:                break;
                    307: 
                    308:        default:
                    309:                panic("tcp_usrreq");
                    310:        }
                    311:        if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
                    312:                tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0, req);
                    313:        splx(s);
                    314:        return (error);
                    315: }
                    316: 
                    317: tcp_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp)
                    318:        int op;
                    319:        struct socket *so;
                    320:        int level, optname;
                    321:        struct mbuf **mp;
                    322: {
                    323:        int error = 0;
                    324:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
                    325:        register struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
                    326:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    327: 
                    328:        if (level != IPPROTO_TCP)
                    329:                return (ip_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp));
                    330: 
                    331:        switch (op) {
                    332: 
                    333:        case PRCO_SETOPT:
                    334:                m = *mp;
                    335:                switch (optname) {
                    336: 
                    337:                case TCP_NODELAY:
                    338:                        if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof (int))
                    339:                                error = EINVAL;
                    340:                        else if (*mtod(m, int *))
                    341:                                tp->t_flags |= TF_NODELAY;
                    342:                        else
                    343:                                tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NODELAY;
                    344:                        break;
                    345: 
                    346:                case TCP_MAXSEG:        /* not yet */
                    347:                default:
                    348:                        error = EINVAL;
                    349:                        break;
                    350:                }
                    351:                if (m)
                    352:                        (void) m_free(m);
                    353:                break;
                    354: 
                    355:        case PRCO_GETOPT:
                    356:                *mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
                    357:                m->m_len = sizeof(int);
                    358: 
                    359:                switch (optname) {
                    360:                case TCP_NODELAY:
                    361:                        *mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
                    362:                        break;
                    363:                case TCP_MAXSEG:
                    364:                        *mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_maxseg;
                    365:                        break;
                    366:                default:
                    367:                        error = EINVAL;
                    368:                        break;
                    369:                }
                    370:                break;
                    371:        }
                    372:        return (error);
                    373: }
                    374: 
                    375: u_long tcp_sendspace = 1024*4;
                    376: u_long tcp_recvspace = 1024*4;
                    377: /*
                    378:  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
                    379:  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
                    380:  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
                    381:  */
                    382: tcp_attach(so)
                    383:        struct socket *so;
                    384: {
                    385:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                    386:        struct inpcb *inp;
                    387:        int error;
                    388: 
                    389:        if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
                    390:                error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
                    391:                if (error)
                    392:                        return (error);
                    393:        }
                    394:        error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcb);
                    395:        if (error)
                    396:                return (error);
                    397:        inp = sotoinpcb(so);
                    398:        tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
                    399:        if (tp == 0) {
                    400:                int nofd = so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF;   /* XXX */
                    401: 
                    402:                so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;    /* don't free the socket yet */
                    403:                in_pcbdetach(inp);
                    404:                so->so_state |= nofd;
                    405:                return (ENOBUFS);
                    406:        }
                    407:        tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
                    408:        return (0);
                    409: }
                    410: 
                    411: /*
                    412:  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
                    413:  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
                    414:  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
                    415:  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
                    416:  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
                    417:  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
                    418:  */
                    419: struct tcpcb *
                    420: tcp_disconnect(tp)
                    421:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                    422: {
                    423:        struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
                    424: 
                    425:        if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
                    426:                tp = tcp_close(tp);
                    427:        else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
                    428:                tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
                    429:        else {
                    430:                soisdisconnecting(so);
                    431:                sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
                    432:                tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
                    433:                if (tp)
                    434:                        (void) tcp_output(tp);
                    435:        }
                    436:        return (tp);
                    437: }
                    438: 
                    439: /*
                    440:  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
                    441:  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
                    442:  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
                    443:  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
                    444:  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
                    445:  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
                    446:  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
                    447:  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
                    448:  */
                    449: struct tcpcb *
                    450: tcp_usrclosed(tp)
                    451:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
                    452: {
                    453: 
                    454:        switch (tp->t_state) {
                    455: 
                    456:        case TCPS_CLOSED:
                    457:        case TCPS_LISTEN:
                    458:        case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
                    459:                tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
                    460:                tp = tcp_close(tp);
                    461:                break;
                    462: 
                    463:        case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
                    464:        case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
                    465:                tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
                    466:                break;
                    467: 
                    468:        case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
                    469:                tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
                    470:                break;
                    471:        }
                    472:        if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
                    473:                soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
                    474:        return (tp);
                    475: }

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