Annotation of 43BSDTahoe/sys/tahoe/ns_cksum.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
                      6:  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
                      7:  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
                      8:  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
                      9:  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
                     10:  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
                     11:  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
                     12:  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
                     15:  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                     16:  *
                     17:  *     @(#)ns_cksum.c  7.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/88
                     18:  */
                     19: 
                     20: #include "types.h"
                     21: #include "mbuf.h"
                     22: /*
                     23:  * Checksum routine for Network Systems Protocol Packets (Big-Endian).
                     24:  *
                     25:  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
                     26:  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
                     27:  */
                     28: 
                     29: #define ADDCARRY(x)  { if ((x) > 65535) (x) -= 65535; }
                     30: #define FOLD(x) {l_util.l = (x); (x) = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(x);}
                     31: 
                     32: u_short
                     33: ns_cksum(m, len)
                     34:        register struct mbuf *m;
                     35:        register int len;
                     36: {
                     37:        register u_short *w;
                     38:        register int sum = 0;
                     39:        register int mlen = 0;
                     40:        register int sum2;
                     41: 
                     42:        union {
                     43:                u_short s[2];
                     44:                long    l;
                     45:        } l_util;
                     46: 
                     47:        for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
                     48:                if (m->m_len == 0)
                     49:                        continue;
                     50:                /*
                     51:                 * Each trip around loop adds in
                     52:                 * word from one mbuf segment.
                     53:                 */
                     54:                w = mtod(m, u_short *);
                     55:                if (mlen == -1) {
                     56:                        /*
                     57:                         * There is a byte left from the last segment;
                     58:                         * ones-complement add it into the checksum.
                     59:                         */
                     60:                        sum  += *(u_char *)w; /* Big-Endian, else << 8 */
                     61:                        sum += sum;
                     62:                        w = (u_short *)(1 + (char *)w);
                     63:                        mlen = m->m_len - 1;
                     64:                        len--;
                     65:                        FOLD(sum);
                     66:                } else
                     67:                        mlen = m->m_len;
                     68:                if (len < mlen)
                     69:                        mlen = len;
                     70:                len -= mlen;
                     71:                /*
                     72:                 * We can do a 16 bit ones complement sum using
                     73:                 * 32 bit arithmetic registers for adding,
                     74:                 * with carries from the low added
                     75:                 * into the high (by normal carry-chaining)
                     76:                 * so long as we fold back before 16 carries have occured.
                     77:                 */
                     78:                if (1 & (int) w)
                     79:                        goto uuuuglyy;
                     80: #ifndef TINY
                     81: /* -DTINY reduces the size from 1250 to 550, but slows it down by 22% */
                     82:                while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
                     83:                        sum += w[0]; sum += sum; sum += w[1]; sum += sum;
                     84:                        sum += w[2]; sum += sum; sum += w[3]; sum += sum;
                     85:                        sum += w[4]; sum += sum; sum += w[5]; sum += sum;
                     86:                        sum += w[6]; sum += sum; sum += w[7]; sum += sum;
                     87:                        FOLD(sum);
                     88:                        sum += w[8]; sum += sum; sum += w[9]; sum += sum;
                     89:                        sum += w[10]; sum += sum; sum += w[11]; sum += sum;
                     90:                        sum += w[12]; sum += sum; sum += w[13]; sum += sum;
                     91:                        sum += w[14]; sum += sum; sum += w[15]; sum += sum;
                     92:                        FOLD(sum);
                     93:                        w += 16;
                     94:                }
                     95:                mlen += 32;
                     96: #endif
                     97:                while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
                     98:                        sum += w[0]; sum += sum; sum += w[1]; sum += sum;
                     99:                        sum += w[2]; sum += sum; sum += w[3]; sum += sum;
                    100:                        FOLD(sum);
                    101:                        w += 4;
                    102:                }
                    103:                mlen += 8;
                    104:                while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
                    105:                        sum += *w++; sum += sum;
                    106:                }
                    107:                goto commoncase;
                    108: uuuuglyy:
                    109: /* Big-Endian; else reverse ww and vv */
                    110: #define ww(n) (((u_char *)w)[n + n + 1])
                    111: #define vv(n) (((u_char *)w)[n + n])
                    112:                sum2 = 0;
                    113: #ifndef TINY
                    114:                while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
                    115:                    sum += ww(0); sum += sum; sum += ww(1); sum += sum;
                    116:                    sum += ww(2); sum += sum; sum += ww(3); sum += sum;
                    117:                    sum += ww(4); sum += sum; sum += ww(5); sum += sum;
                    118:                    sum += ww(6); sum += sum; sum += ww(7); sum += sum;
                    119:                    FOLD(sum);
                    120:                    sum += ww(8); sum += sum; sum += ww(9); sum += sum;
                    121:                    sum += ww(10); sum += sum; sum += ww(11); sum += sum;
                    122:                    sum += ww(12); sum += sum; sum += ww(13); sum += sum;
                    123:                    sum += ww(14); sum += sum; sum += ww(15); sum += sum;
                    124:                    FOLD(sum);
                    125:                    sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(1); sum2 += sum2;
                    126:                    sum2 += vv(2); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(3); sum2 += sum2;
                    127:                    sum2 += vv(4); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(5); sum2 += sum2;
                    128:                    sum2 += vv(6); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(7); sum2 += sum2;
                    129:                    FOLD(sum2);
                    130:                    sum2 += vv(8); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(9); sum2 += sum2;
                    131:                    sum2 += vv(10); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(11); sum2 += sum2;
                    132:                    sum2 += vv(12); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(13); sum2 += sum2;
                    133:                    sum2 += vv(14); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(15); sum2 += sum2;
                    134:                    FOLD(sum2);
                    135:                    w += 16;
                    136:                }
                    137:                mlen += 32;
                    138: #endif
                    139:                while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
                    140:                    sum += ww(0); sum += sum; sum += ww(1); sum += sum;
                    141:                    sum += ww(2); sum += sum; sum += ww(3); sum += sum;
                    142:                    FOLD(sum);
                    143:                    sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(1); sum2 += sum2;
                    144:                    sum2 += vv(2); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(3); sum2 += sum2;
                    145:                    FOLD(sum2);
                    146:                    w += 4;
                    147:                }
                    148:                mlen += 8;
                    149:                while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
                    150:                        sum += ww(0); sum += sum;
                    151:                        sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2;
                    152:                        w++;
                    153:                }
                    154:                sum += (sum2 << 8);
                    155: commoncase:
                    156:                if (mlen == -1) {
                    157:                        sum += *(u_char *)w << 8; /* Big-Endian, else no << 8 */
                    158:                }
                    159:                FOLD(sum);
                    160:        }
                    161:        if (mlen == -1) {
                    162:                /* We had an odd number of bytes to sum; assume a garbage
                    163:                   byte of zero and clean up */
                    164:                sum += sum;
                    165:                FOLD(sum);
                    166:        }
                    167:        /*
                    168:         * sum has already been kept to low sixteen bits.
                    169:         * just examine result and exit.
                    170:         */
                    171:        if(sum==0xffff) sum = 0;
                    172:        return (sum);
                    173: }

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