Annotation of 43BSDTahoe/ucb/Mail/fmt.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
                      6:  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
                      7:  * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
                      8:  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
                      9:  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
                     10:  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
                     11:  */
                     12: 
                     13: #ifndef lint
                     14: char copyright[] =
                     15: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.\n\
                     16:  All rights reserved.\n";
                     17: #endif /* not lint */
                     18: 
                     19: #ifndef lint
                     20: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fmt.c      5.5 (Berkeley) 2/18/88";
                     21: #endif /* not lint */
                     22: 
                     23: #include <stdio.h>
                     24: #include <ctype.h>
                     25: 
                     26: /*
                     27:  * fmt -- format the concatenation of input files or standard input
                     28:  * onto standard output.  Designed for use with Mail ~|
                     29:  *
                     30:  * Syntax : fmt [ goal [ max ] ] [ name ... ]
                     31:  * Authors: Kurt Shoens (UCB) 12/7/78;
                     32:  *          Liz Allen (UMCP) 2/24/83 [Addition of goal length concept].
                     33:  */
                     34: 
                     35: /* LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 -- Don't need LENGTH any more.
                     36:  * #define     LENGTH  72              Max line length in output
                     37:  */
                     38: #define        NOSTR   ((char *) 0)    /* Null string pointer for lint */
                     39: 
                     40: /* LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 --New variables goal_length and max_length */
                     41: int    goal_length = 65;       /* Target or goal line length in output */
                     42: int    max_length = 75;        /* Max line length in output */
                     43: int    pfx;                    /* Current leading blank count */
                     44: int    lineno;                 /* Current input line */
                     45: int    mark;                   /* Last place we saw a head line */
                     46: 
                     47: char   *malloc();              /* for lint . . . */
                     48: char   *headnames[] = {"To", "Subject", "Cc", 0};
                     49: 
                     50: /*
                     51:  * Drive the whole formatter by managing input files.  Also,
                     52:  * cause initialization of the output stuff and flush it out
                     53:  * at the end.
                     54:  */
                     55: 
                     56: main(argc, argv)
                     57:        int argc;
                     58:        char **argv;
                     59: {
                     60:        register FILE *fi;
                     61:        register int errs = 0;
                     62:        int number;             /* LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 */
                     63: 
                     64:        setout();
                     65:        lineno = 1;
                     66:        mark = -10;
                     67:        /*
                     68:         * LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 -- Check for goal and max length arguments 
                     69:         */
                     70:        if (argc > 1 && (1 == (sscanf(argv[1], "%d", &number)))) {
                     71:                argv++;
                     72:                argc--;
                     73:                goal_length = number;
                     74:                if (argc > 1 && (1 == (sscanf(argv[1], "%d", &number)))) {
                     75:                        argv++;
                     76:                        argc--;
                     77:                        max_length = number;
                     78:                }
                     79:        }
                     80:        if (max_length <= goal_length) {
                     81:                fprintf(stderr, "Max length must be greater than %s\n",
                     82:                        "goal length");
                     83:                exit(1);
                     84:        }
                     85:        if (argc < 2) {
                     86:                fmt(stdin);
                     87:                oflush();
                     88:                exit(0);
                     89:        }
                     90:        while (--argc) {
                     91:                if ((fi = fopen(*++argv, "r")) == NULL) {
                     92:                        perror(*argv);
                     93:                        errs++;
                     94:                        continue;
                     95:                }
                     96:                fmt(fi);
                     97:                fclose(fi);
                     98:        }
                     99:        oflush();
                    100:        exit(errs);
                    101: }
                    102: 
                    103: /*
                    104:  * Read up characters from the passed input file, forming lines,
                    105:  * doing ^H processing, expanding tabs, stripping trailing blanks,
                    106:  * and sending each line down for analysis.
                    107:  */
                    108: fmt(fi)
                    109:        FILE *fi;
                    110: {
                    111:        char linebuf[BUFSIZ], canonb[BUFSIZ];
                    112:        register char *cp, *cp2;
                    113:        register int c, col;
                    114: 
                    115:        c = getc(fi);
                    116:        while (c != EOF) {
                    117:                /*
                    118:                 * Collect a line, doing ^H processing.
                    119:                 * Leave tabs for now.
                    120:                 */
                    121:                cp = linebuf;
                    122:                while (c != '\n' && c != EOF && cp-linebuf < BUFSIZ-1) {
                    123:                        if (c == '\b') {
                    124:                                if (cp > linebuf)
                    125:                                        cp--;
                    126:                                c = getc(fi);
                    127:                                continue;
                    128:                        }
                    129:                        if ((c < ' ' || c >= 0177) && c != '\t') {
                    130:                                c = getc(fi);
                    131:                                continue;
                    132:                        }
                    133:                        *cp++ = c;
                    134:                        c = getc(fi);
                    135:                }
                    136:                *cp = '\0';
                    137: 
                    138:                /*
                    139:                 * Toss anything remaining on the input line.
                    140:                 */
                    141:                while (c != '\n' && c != EOF)
                    142:                        c = getc(fi);
                    143:                
                    144:                /*
                    145:                 * Expand tabs on the way to canonb.
                    146:                 */
                    147:                col = 0;
                    148:                cp = linebuf;
                    149:                cp2 = canonb;
                    150:                while (c = *cp++) {
                    151:                        if (c != '\t') {
                    152:                                col++;
                    153:                                if (cp2-canonb < BUFSIZ-1)
                    154:                                        *cp2++ = c;
                    155:                                continue;
                    156:                        }
                    157:                        do {
                    158:                                if (cp2-canonb < BUFSIZ-1)
                    159:                                        *cp2++ = ' ';
                    160:                                col++;
                    161:                        } while ((col & 07) != 0);
                    162:                }
                    163: 
                    164:                /*
                    165:                 * Swipe trailing blanks from the line.
                    166:                 */
                    167:                for (cp2--; cp2 >= canonb && *cp2 == ' '; cp2--)
                    168:                        ;
                    169:                *++cp2 = '\0';
                    170:                prefix(canonb);
                    171:                if (c != EOF)
                    172:                        c = getc(fi);
                    173:        }
                    174: }
                    175: 
                    176: /*
                    177:  * Take a line devoid of tabs and other garbage and determine its
                    178:  * blank prefix.  If the indent changes, call for a linebreak.
                    179:  * If the input line is blank, echo the blank line on the output.
                    180:  * Finally, if the line minus the prefix is a mail header, try to keep
                    181:  * it on a line by itself.
                    182:  */
                    183: prefix(line)
                    184:        char line[];
                    185: {
                    186:        register char *cp, **hp;
                    187:        register int np, h;
                    188: 
                    189:        if (strlen(line) == 0) {
                    190:                oflush();
                    191:                putchar('\n');
                    192:                return;
                    193:        }
                    194:        for (cp = line; *cp == ' '; cp++)
                    195:                ;
                    196:        np = cp - line;
                    197: 
                    198:        /*
                    199:         * The following horrible expression attempts to avoid linebreaks
                    200:         * when the indent changes due to a paragraph.
                    201:         */
                    202:        if (np != pfx && (np > pfx || abs(pfx-np) > 8))
                    203:                oflush();
                    204:        if (h = ishead(cp))
                    205:                oflush(), mark = lineno;
                    206:        if (lineno - mark < 3 && lineno - mark > 0)
                    207:                for (hp = &headnames[0]; *hp != (char *) 0; hp++)
                    208:                        if (ispref(*hp, cp)) {
                    209:                                h = 1;
                    210:                                oflush();
                    211:                                break;
                    212:                        }
                    213:        if (!h && (h = (*cp == '.')))
                    214:                oflush();
                    215:        pfx = np;
                    216:        split(cp);
                    217:        if (h)
                    218:                oflush();
                    219:        lineno++;
                    220: }
                    221: 
                    222: /*
                    223:  * Split up the passed line into output "words" which are
                    224:  * maximal strings of non-blanks with the blank separation
                    225:  * attached at the end.  Pass these words along to the output
                    226:  * line packer.
                    227:  */
                    228: split(line)
                    229:        char line[];
                    230: {
                    231:        register char *cp, *cp2;
                    232:        char word[BUFSIZ];
                    233:        int wordl;              /* LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 */
                    234: 
                    235:        cp = line;
                    236:        while (*cp) {
                    237:                cp2 = word;
                    238:                wordl = 0;      /* LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 */
                    239: 
                    240:                /*
                    241:                 * Collect a 'word,' allowing it to contain escaped white
                    242:                 * space. 
                    243:                 */
                    244:                while (*cp && *cp != ' ') {
                    245:                        if (*cp == '\\' && isspace(cp[1]))
                    246:                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
                    247:                        *cp2++ = *cp++;
                    248:                        wordl++;/* LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 */
                    249:                }
                    250: 
                    251:                /*
                    252:                 * Guarantee a space at end of line. Two spaces after end of
                    253:                 * sentence punctuation. 
                    254:                 */
                    255:                if (*cp == '\0') {
                    256:                        *cp2++ = ' ';
                    257:                        if (any(cp[-1], ".:!"))
                    258:                                *cp2++ = ' ';
                    259:                }
                    260:                while (*cp == ' ')
                    261:                        *cp2++ = *cp++;
                    262:                *cp2 = '\0';
                    263:                /*
                    264:                 * LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 pack(word); 
                    265:                 */
                    266:                pack(word, wordl);
                    267:        }
                    268: }
                    269: 
                    270: /*
                    271:  * Output section.
                    272:  * Build up line images from the words passed in.  Prefix
                    273:  * each line with correct number of blanks.  The buffer "outbuf"
                    274:  * contains the current partial line image, including prefixed blanks.
                    275:  * "outp" points to the next available space therein.  When outp is NOSTR,
                    276:  * there ain't nothing in there yet.  At the bottom of this whole mess,
                    277:  * leading tabs are reinserted.
                    278:  */
                    279: char   outbuf[BUFSIZ];                 /* Sandbagged output line image */
                    280: char   *outp;                          /* Pointer in above */
                    281: 
                    282: /*
                    283:  * Initialize the output section.
                    284:  */
                    285: setout()
                    286: {
                    287:        outp = NOSTR;
                    288: }
                    289: 
                    290: /*
                    291:  * Pack a word onto the output line.  If this is the beginning of
                    292:  * the line, push on the appropriately-sized string of blanks first.
                    293:  * If the word won't fit on the current line, flush and begin a new
                    294:  * line.  If the word is too long to fit all by itself on a line,
                    295:  * just give it its own and hope for the best.
                    296:  *
                    297:  * LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 -- If the new word will fit in at less than the
                    298:  *     goal length, take it.  If not, then check to see if the line
                    299:  *     will be over the max length; if so put the word on the next
                    300:  *     line.  If not, check to see if the line will be closer to the
                    301:  *     goal length with or without the word and take it or put it on
                    302:  *     the next line accordingly.
                    303:  */
                    304: 
                    305: /*
                    306:  * LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 -- pass in the length of the word as well
                    307:  * pack(word)
                    308:  *     char word[];
                    309:  */
                    310: pack(word,wl)
                    311:        char word[];
                    312:        int wl;
                    313: {
                    314:        register char *cp;
                    315:        register int s, t;
                    316: 
                    317:        if (outp == NOSTR)
                    318:                leadin();
                    319:        /*
                    320:         * LIZ@UOM 6/18/85 -- change condition to check goal_length; s is the
                    321:         * length of the line before the word is added; t is now the length
                    322:         * of the line after the word is added
                    323:         *      t = strlen(word);
                    324:         *      if (t+s <= LENGTH) 
                    325:         */
                    326:        s = outp - outbuf;
                    327:        t = wl + s;
                    328:        if ((t <= goal_length) ||
                    329:            ((t <= max_length) && (t - goal_length <= goal_length - s))) {
                    330:                /*
                    331:                 * In like flint! 
                    332:                 */
                    333:                for (cp = word; *cp; *outp++ = *cp++);
                    334:                return;
                    335:        }
                    336:        if (s > pfx) {
                    337:                oflush();
                    338:                leadin();
                    339:        }
                    340:        for (cp = word; *cp; *outp++ = *cp++);
                    341: }
                    342: 
                    343: /*
                    344:  * If there is anything on the current output line, send it on
                    345:  * its way.  Set outp to NOSTR to indicate the absence of the current
                    346:  * line prefix.
                    347:  */
                    348: oflush()
                    349: {
                    350:        if (outp == NOSTR)
                    351:                return;
                    352:        *outp = '\0';
                    353:        tabulate(outbuf);
                    354:        outp = NOSTR;
                    355: }
                    356: 
                    357: /*
                    358:  * Take the passed line buffer, insert leading tabs where possible, and
                    359:  * output on standard output (finally).
                    360:  */
                    361: tabulate(line)
                    362:        char line[];
                    363: {
                    364:        register char *cp, *cp2;
                    365:        register int b, t;
                    366: 
                    367:        /*
                    368:         * Toss trailing blanks in the output line.
                    369:         */
                    370:        cp = line + strlen(line) - 1;
                    371:        while (cp >= line && *cp == ' ')
                    372:                cp--;
                    373:        *++cp = '\0';
                    374:        
                    375:        /*
                    376:         * Count the leading blank space and tabulate.
                    377:         */
                    378:        for (cp = line; *cp == ' '; cp++)
                    379:                ;
                    380:        b = cp-line;
                    381:        t = b >> 3;
                    382:        b &= 07;
                    383:        if (t > 0)
                    384:                do
                    385:                        putc('\t', stdout);
                    386:                while (--t);
                    387:        if (b > 0)
                    388:                do
                    389:                        putc(' ', stdout);
                    390:                while (--b);
                    391:        while (*cp)
                    392:                putc(*cp++, stdout);
                    393:        putc('\n', stdout);
                    394: }
                    395: 
                    396: /*
                    397:  * Initialize the output line with the appropriate number of
                    398:  * leading blanks.
                    399:  */
                    400: leadin()
                    401: {
                    402:        register int b;
                    403:        register char *cp;
                    404: 
                    405:        for (b = 0, cp = outbuf; b < pfx; b++)
                    406:                *cp++ = ' ';
                    407:        outp = cp;
                    408: }
                    409: 
                    410: /*
                    411:  * Save a string in dynamic space.
                    412:  * This little goodie is needed for
                    413:  * a headline detector in head.c
                    414:  */
                    415: char *
                    416: savestr(str)
                    417:        char str[];
                    418: {
                    419:        register char *top;
                    420: 
                    421:        top = malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
                    422:        if (top == NOSTR) {
                    423:                fprintf(stderr, "fmt:  Ran out of memory\n");
                    424:                exit(1);
                    425:        }
                    426:        strcpy(top, str);
                    427:        return (top);
                    428: }
                    429: 
                    430: /*
                    431:  * Is s1 a prefix of s2??
                    432:  */
                    433: ispref(s1, s2)
                    434:        register char *s1, *s2;
                    435: {
                    436: 
                    437:        while (*s1++ == *s2)
                    438:                ;
                    439:        return (*s1 == '\0');
                    440: }

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