Annotation of 43BSDTahoe/ucb/ex/ex.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
                      4:  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
                      5:  */
                      6: 
                      7: #ifndef lint
                      8: char *copyright =
                      9: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.\n\
                     10:  All rights reserved.\n";
                     11: #endif not lint
                     12: 
                     13: #ifndef lint
                     14: static char *sccsid = "@(#)ex.c        7.6 (Berkeley) 3/9/87";
                     15: #endif not lint
                     16: 
                     17: #include "ex.h"
                     18: #include "ex_argv.h"
                     19: #include "ex_temp.h"
                     20: #include "ex_tty.h"
                     21: 
                     22: #ifdef TRACE
                     23: #ifdef vms
                     24: char   tttrace[]       = { 't','r','a','c','e','.','l','i','s' };
                     25: #else
                     26: char   tttrace[]       = { '/','d','e','v','/','t','t','y','x','x',0 };
                     27: #endif
                     28: #endif
                     29: 
                     30: /*
                     31:  * The code for ex is divided as follows:
                     32:  *
                     33:  * ex.c                        Entry point and routines handling interrupt, hangup
                     34:  *                     signals; initialization code.
                     35:  *
                     36:  * ex_addr.c           Address parsing routines for command mode decoding.
                     37:  *                     Routines to set and check address ranges on commands.
                     38:  *
                     39:  * ex_cmds.c           Command mode command decoding.
                     40:  *
                     41:  * ex_cmds2.c          Subroutines for command decoding and processing of
                     42:  *                     file names in the argument list.  Routines to print
                     43:  *                     messages and reset state when errors occur.
                     44:  *
                     45:  * ex_cmdsub.c         Subroutines which implement command mode functions
                     46:  *                     such as append, delete, join.
                     47:  *
                     48:  * ex_data.c           Initialization of options.
                     49:  *
                     50:  * ex_get.c            Command mode input routines.
                     51:  *
                     52:  * ex_io.c             General input/output processing: file i/o, unix
                     53:  *                     escapes, filtering, source commands, preserving
                     54:  *                     and recovering.
                     55:  *
                     56:  * ex_put.c            Terminal driving and optimizing routines for low-level
                     57:  *                     output (cursor-positioning); output line formatting
                     58:  *                     routines.
                     59:  *
                     60:  * ex_re.c             Global commands, substitute, regular expression
                     61:  *                     compilation and execution.
                     62:  *
                     63:  * ex_set.c            The set command.
                     64:  *
                     65:  * ex_subr.c           Loads of miscellaneous subroutines.
                     66:  *
                     67:  * ex_temp.c           Editor buffer routines for main buffer and also
                     68:  *                     for named buffers (Q registers if you will.)
                     69:  *
                     70:  * ex_tty.c            Terminal dependent initializations from termcap
                     71:  *                     data base, grabbing of tty modes (at beginning
                     72:  *                     and after escapes).
                     73:  *
                     74:  * ex_unix.c           Routines for the ! command and its variations.
                     75:  *
                     76:  * ex_v*.c             Visual/open mode routines... see ex_v.c for a
                     77:  *                     guide to the overall organization.
                     78:  */
                     79: 
                     80: /*
                     81:  * Main procedure.  Process arguments and then
                     82:  * transfer control to the main command processing loop
                     83:  * in the routine commands.  We are entered as either "ex", "edit", "vi"
                     84:  * or "view" and the distinction is made here.  Actually, we are "vi" if
                     85:  * there is a 'v' in our name, "view" is there is a 'w', and "edit" if
                     86:  * there is a 'd' in our name.  For edit we just diddle options;
                     87:  * for vi we actually force an early visual command.
                     88:  */
                     89: main(ac, av)
                     90:        register int ac;
                     91:        register char *av[];
                     92: {
                     93: #ifdef EXSTRINGS
                     94:        char *erpath = EXSTRINGS;
                     95: #endif
                     96:        register char *cp;
                     97:        register int c;
                     98:        bool recov = 0;
                     99:        bool ivis;
                    100:        bool itag = 0;
                    101:        bool fast = 0;
                    102:        extern int onemt();
                    103: #ifdef UNIX_SBRK
                    104:        extern char *sbrk();
                    105: #else
                    106:        extern char *malloc();
                    107: #endif
                    108: #ifdef TRACE
                    109:        register char *tracef;
                    110: #endif
                    111: #ifdef vms
                    112:        char termtype[20];
                    113: #endif
                    114: 
                    115:        /*
                    116:         * Immediately grab the tty modes so that we wont
                    117:         * get messed up if an interrupt comes in quickly.
                    118:         */
                    119:        ex_gTTY(1);
                    120: #ifndef USG3TTY
                    121:        normf = tty.sg_flags;
                    122: #else
                    123:        normf = tty;
                    124: #endif
                    125:        ppid = getpid();
                    126:        /*
                    127:         * Defend against d's, v's, w's, and a's in directories of
                    128:         * path leading to our true name.
                    129:         */
                    130: #ifndef        vms
                    131:        av[0] = tailpath(av[0]);
                    132: #else
                    133:        /*
                    134:         * This program has to be invoked by using the following
                    135:         * string definitions:
                    136:         *
                    137:         * vi == "$dir:ex.exe vi"
                    138:         * view == "$dir:ex.exe view"
                    139:         * ex == "$dir:ex.exe ex"
                    140:         * edit == "$dir:ex.exe edit"
                    141:         */
                    142:        ac--;
                    143:        av++;
                    144: #endif
                    145: 
                    146:        /*
                    147:         * Figure out how we were invoked: ex, edit, vi, view.
                    148:         */
                    149:        ivis = any('v', av[0]); /* "vi" */
                    150:        if (any('w', av[0]))    /* "view" */
                    151:                value(READONLY) = 1;
                    152:        if (any('d', av[0])) {  /* "edit" */
                    153:                value(OPEN) = 0;
                    154:                value(REPORT) = 1;
                    155:                value(MAGIC) = 0;
                    156:        }
                    157: 
                    158: #ifdef EXSTRINGS
                    159:        /*
                    160:         * For debugging take files out of . if name is a.out.
                    161:         */
                    162:        if (av[0][0] == 'a')
                    163:                erpath = tailpath(erpath);
                    164: #endif
                    165:        /*
                    166:         * Open the error message file.
                    167:         */
                    168:        draino();
                    169: #ifdef EXSTRINGS
                    170:        erfile = open(erpath+4, 0);
                    171:        if (erfile < 0) {
                    172:                erfile = open(erpath, 0);
                    173:        }
                    174: #endif
                    175:        pstop();
                    176: 
                    177:        /*
                    178:         * Initialize interrupt handling.
                    179:         */
                    180:        oldhup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
                    181:        if (oldhup == SIG_DFL)
                    182:                signal(SIGHUP, onhup);
                    183:        oldquit = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
                    184:        ruptible = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL;
                    185:        if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
                    186:                signal(SIGTERM, onhup);
                    187:        if (signal(SIGEMT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
                    188:                signal(SIGEMT, onemt);
                    189: 
                    190:        /*
                    191:         * Process flag arguments.
                    192:         */
                    193:        ac--, av++;
                    194:        while (ac && av[0][0] == '-') {
                    195:                c = av[0][1];
                    196:                if (c == 0) {
                    197:                        hush = 1;
                    198:                        value(AUTOPRINT) = 0;
                    199:                        fast++;
                    200:                } else switch (c) {
                    201: 
                    202:                case 'R':
                    203:                        value(READONLY) = 1;
                    204:                        break;
                    205: 
                    206: #ifdef TRACE
                    207:                case 'T':
                    208:                        if (av[0][2] == 0)
                    209:                                tracef = "trace";
                    210:                        else {
                    211:                                tracef = tttrace;
                    212:                                tracef[8] = av[0][2];
                    213:                                if (tracef[8])
                    214:                                        tracef[9] = av[0][3];
                    215:                                else
                    216:                                        tracef[9] = 0;
                    217:                        }
                    218:                        trace = fopen(tracef, "w");
                    219: #define tracbuf NULL
                    220:                        if (trace == NULL)
                    221:                                ex_printf("Trace create error\n");
                    222:                        else
                    223:                                setbuf(trace, tracbuf);
                    224:                        break;
                    225: 
                    226: #endif
                    227: 
                    228: #ifdef LISPCODE
                    229:                case 'l':
                    230:                        value(LISP) = 1;
                    231:                        value(SHOWMATCH) = 1;
                    232:                        break;
                    233: #endif
                    234: 
                    235:                case 'r':
                    236:                        recov++;
                    237:                        break;
                    238: 
                    239:                case 't':
                    240:                        if (ac > 1 && av[1][0] != '-') {
                    241:                                ac--, av++;
                    242:                                itag = 1;
                    243:                                /* BUG: should check for too long tag. */
                    244:                                CP(lasttag, av[0]);
                    245:                        }
                    246:                        break;
                    247: 
                    248:                case 'v':
                    249:                        ivis = 1;
                    250:                        break;
                    251: 
                    252:                case 'w':
                    253:                        defwind = 0;
                    254:                        if (av[0][2] == 0) defwind = 3;
                    255:                        else for (cp = &av[0][2]; isdigit(*cp); cp++)
                    256:                                defwind = 10*defwind + *cp - '0';
                    257:                        break;
                    258: 
                    259: #ifdef CRYPT
                    260:                case 'x':
                    261:                        /* -x: encrypted mode */
                    262:                        xflag = 1;
                    263:                        break;
                    264: #endif
                    265: 
                    266:                default:
                    267:                        smerror("Unknown option %s\n", av[0]);
                    268:                        break;
                    269:                }
                    270:                ac--, av++;
                    271:        }
                    272: 
                    273: #ifdef SIGTSTP
                    274:        if (!hush && signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
                    275:                signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp), dosusp++;
                    276: #endif
                    277: 
                    278:        if (ac && av[0][0] == '+') {
                    279:                firstpat = &av[0][1];
                    280:                ac--, av++;
                    281:        }
                    282: 
                    283: #ifdef CRYPT
                    284:        if(xflag){
                    285:                key = getpass(KEYPROMPT);
                    286:                kflag = crinit(key, perm);
                    287:        }
                    288: #endif
                    289: 
                    290:        /*
                    291:         * If we are doing a recover and no filename
                    292:         * was given, then execute an exrecover command with
                    293:         * the -r option to type out the list of saved file names.
                    294:         * Otherwise set the remembered file name to the first argument
                    295:         * file name so the "recover" initial command will find it.
                    296:         */
                    297:        if (recov) {
                    298:                if (ac == 0) {
                    299:                        ppid = 0;
                    300:                        setrupt();
                    301:                        execl(EXRECOVER, "exrecover", "-r", 0);
                    302:                        filioerr(EXRECOVER);
                    303:                        ex_exit(1);
                    304:                }
                    305:                CP(savedfile, *av++), ac--;
                    306:        }
                    307: 
                    308:        /*
                    309:         * Initialize the argument list.
                    310:         */
                    311:        argv0 = av;
                    312:        argc0 = ac;
                    313:        args0 = av[0];
                    314:        erewind();
                    315: 
                    316:        /*
                    317:         * Initialize a temporary file (buffer) and
                    318:         * set up terminal environment.  Read user startup commands.
                    319:         */
                    320:        if (setexit() == 0) {
                    321:                setrupt();
                    322:                intty = isatty(0);
                    323:                value(PROMPT) = intty;
                    324: #ifndef        vms
                    325:                if (cp = getenv("SHELL"))
                    326: #else
                    327:                if (cp = getlog("SHELL"))
                    328: #endif
                    329:                        CP(shell, cp);
                    330:                if (fast || !intty)
                    331:                        setterm("dumb");
                    332:                else {
                    333:                        gettmode();
                    334: #ifndef        vms
                    335:                        if ((cp = getenv("TERM")) != 0 && *cp)
                    336:                                setterm(cp);
                    337: #else
                    338:                        if ((cp = getlog("TERM")) != 0 && *cp) {
                    339:                                /*
                    340:                                 * Can't just use it directly since getlog
                    341:                                 * returns a pointer to a static buffer that
                    342:                                 * tgetent() will eventually use
                    343:                                 */
                    344:                                CP(termtype, cp);
                    345:                                setterm(termtype);
                    346:                        }
                    347: #endif
                    348:                }
                    349:        }
                    350:        if (setexit() == 0 && !fast && intty) {
                    351: #ifndef        vms
                    352:                if ((globp = getenv("EXINIT")) && *globp)
                    353: #else
                    354:                if ((globp = getlog("EXINIT")) && *globp)
                    355: #endif
                    356:                        commands(1,1);
                    357:                else {
                    358:                        globp = 0;
                    359:                        if ((cp = getenv("HOME")) != 0 && *cp) {
                    360:                                (void) strcat(strcpy(genbuf, cp), "/.exrc");
                    361:                                if (iownit(genbuf))
                    362:                                        source(genbuf, 1);
                    363:                        }
                    364:                }
                    365:                /*
                    366:                 * Allow local .exrc too.  This loses if . is $HOME,
                    367:                 * but nobody should notice unless they do stupid things
                    368:                 * like putting a version command in .exrc.  Besides,
                    369:                 * they should be using EXINIT, not .exrc, right?
                    370:                 */
                    371:                 if (iownit(".exrc"))
                    372:                        source(".exrc", 1);
                    373:        }
                    374: #ifdef UNIX_SBRK
                    375:        /*
                    376:         * Initialize end of core pointers.
                    377:         * Normally we avoid breaking back to fendcore after each
                    378:         * file since this can be expensive (much core-core copying).
                    379:         * If your system can scatter load processes you could do
                    380:         * this as ed does, saving a little core, but it will probably
                    381:         * not often make much difference.
                    382:         */
                    383:        fendcore = (line *) sbrk(0);
                    384:        endcore = fendcore - 2;
                    385: #else
                    386:        /*
                    387:         * Allocate all the memory we will ever use in one chunk.
                    388:         * This is for system such as VMS where sbrk() does not
                    389:         * guarantee that the memory allocated beyond the end is
                    390:         * consecutive.  VMS's RMS does all sorts of memory allocation
                    391:         * and screwed up ex royally because ex assumes that all
                    392:         * memory up to "endcore" belongs to it and RMS has different
                    393:         * ideas.
                    394:         */
                    395:        fendcore = (line *) malloc((unsigned)
                    396:                value(LINELIMIT) * sizeof (line *));
                    397:        if (fendcore == NULL) {
                    398:                lprintf("ex: cannot handle %d lines\n", value(LINELIMIT));
                    399:                lprintf("ex: set \"linelimit\" lower\n");
                    400:                flush();
                    401:                ex_exit(1);
                    402:        }
                    403:        endcore = fendcore + (value(LINELIMIT) - 1);
                    404: #endif
                    405:        init(); /* moved after prev 2 chunks to fix directory option */
                    406: 
                    407:        /*
                    408:         * Initial processing.  Handle tag, recover, and file argument
                    409:         * implied next commands.  If going in as 'vi', then don't do
                    410:         * anything, just set initev so we will do it later (from within
                    411:         * visual).
                    412:         */
                    413:        if (setexit() == 0) {
                    414:                if (recov)
                    415:                        globp = "recover";
                    416:                else if (itag)
                    417:                        globp = ivis ? "tag" : "tag|p";
                    418:                else if (argc)
                    419:                        globp = "next";
                    420:                if (ivis)
                    421:                        initev = globp;
                    422:                else if (globp) {
                    423:                        inglobal = 1;
                    424:                        commands(1, 1);
                    425:                        inglobal = 0;
                    426:                }
                    427:        }
                    428: 
                    429:        /*
                    430:         * Vi command... go into visual.
                    431:         * Strange... everything in vi usually happens
                    432:         * before we ever "start".
                    433:         */
                    434:        if (ivis) {
                    435:                /*
                    436:                 * Don't have to be upward compatible with stupidity
                    437:                 * of starting editing at line $.
                    438:                 */
                    439:                if (dol > zero)
                    440:                        dot = one;
                    441:                globp = "visual";
                    442:                if (setexit() == 0)
                    443:                        commands(1, 1);
                    444:        }
                    445: 
                    446:        /*
                    447:         * Clear out trash in state accumulated by startup,
                    448:         * and then do the main command loop for a normal edit.
                    449:         * If you quit out of a 'vi' command by doing Q or ^\,
                    450:         * you also fall through to here.
                    451:         */
                    452:        seenprompt = 1;
                    453:        ungetchar(0);
                    454:        globp = 0;
                    455:        initev = 0;
                    456:        setlastchar('\n');
                    457:        setexit();
                    458:        commands(0, 0);
                    459:        cleanup(1);
                    460:        ex_exit(0);
                    461: }
                    462: 
                    463: /*
                    464:  * Initialization, before editing a new file.
                    465:  * Main thing here is to get a new buffer (in fileinit),
                    466:  * rest is peripheral state resetting.
                    467:  */
                    468: init()
                    469: {
                    470:        register int i;
                    471: 
                    472:        fileinit();
                    473:        dot = zero = truedol = unddol = dol = fendcore;
                    474:        one = zero+1;
                    475:        undkind = UNDNONE;
                    476:        chng = 0;
                    477:        edited = 0;
                    478:        for (i = 0; i <= 'z'-'a'+1; i++)
                    479:                names[i] = 1;
                    480:        anymarks = 0;
                    481: #ifdef CRYPT
                    482:         if(xflag) {
                    483:                 xtflag = 1;
                    484:                 makekey(key, tperm);
                    485:         }
                    486: #endif
                    487: }
                    488: 
                    489: /*
                    490:  * Return last component of unix path name p.
                    491:  */
                    492: char *
                    493: tailpath(p)
                    494: register char *p;
                    495: {
                    496:        register char *r;
                    497: 
                    498:        for (r=p; *p; p++)
                    499:                if (*p == '/')
                    500:                        r = p+1;
                    501:        return(r);
                    502: }
                    503: 
                    504: /*
                    505:  * Check ownership of file.  Return nonzero if it exists and is owned by the
                    506:  * user or the option sourceany is used
                    507:  */
                    508: iownit(file)
                    509: char *file;
                    510: {
                    511:        struct stat sb;
                    512: 
                    513:        if (stat(file, &sb) == 0 && (value(SOURCEANY) || sb.st_uid == getuid()))
                    514:                return(1);
                    515:        else
                    516:                return(0);
                    517: }

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