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1.1 root 1: /* Language-level data type conversion for GNU C.
2: Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3:
4: This file is part of GNU CC.
5:
6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9: any later version.
10:
11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14: GNU General Public License for more details.
15:
16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19:
20:
21: /* This file contains the functions for converting C expressions
22: to different data types. The only entry point is `convert'.
23: Every language front end must have a `convert' function
24: but what kind of conversions it does will depend on the language. */
25:
26: #include "config.h"
27: #include "tree.h"
28: #include "flags.h"
29: #include "convert.h"
30:
31: /* Change of width--truncation and extension of integers or reals--
32: is represented with NOP_EXPR. Proper functioning of many things
33: assumes that no other conversions can be NOP_EXPRs.
34:
35: Conversion between integer and pointer is represented with CONVERT_EXPR.
36: Converting integer to real uses FLOAT_EXPR
37: and real to integer uses FIX_TRUNC_EXPR.
38:
39: Here is a list of all the functions that assume that widening and
40: narrowing is always done with a NOP_EXPR:
41: In convert.c, convert_to_integer.
42: In c-typeck.c, build_binary_op (boolean ops), and truthvalue_conversion.
43: In expr.c: expand_expr, for operands of a MULT_EXPR.
44: In fold-const.c: fold.
45: In tree.c: get_narrower and get_unwidened. */
46:
47: /* Subroutines of `convert'. */
48:
49:
50:
51: /* Create an expression whose value is that of EXPR,
52: converted to type TYPE. The TREE_TYPE of the value
53: is always TYPE. This function implements all reasonable
54: conversions; callers should filter out those that are
55: not permitted by the language being compiled. */
56:
57: tree
58: convert (type, expr)
59: tree type, expr;
60: {
61: register tree e = expr;
62: register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
63:
64: if (type == TREE_TYPE (expr)
65: || TREE_CODE (expr) == ERROR_MARK)
66: return expr;
67: if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
68: return fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr));
69: if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == ERROR_MARK)
70: return error_mark_node;
71: if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == VOID_TYPE)
72: {
73: error ("void value not ignored as it ought to be");
74: return error_mark_node;
75: }
76: if (code == VOID_TYPE)
77: return build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, e);
78: #if 0
79: /* This is incorrect. A truncation can't be stripped this way.
80: Extensions will be stripped by the use of get_unwidened. */
81: if (TREE_CODE (expr) == NOP_EXPR)
82: return convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
83: #endif
84: if (code == INTEGER_TYPE || code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
85: return fold (convert_to_integer (type, e));
86: if (code == POINTER_TYPE)
87: return fold (convert_to_pointer (type, e));
88: if (code == REAL_TYPE)
89: return fold (convert_to_real (type, e));
90: if (code == COMPLEX_TYPE)
91: return fold (convert_to_complex (type, e));
92:
93: error ("conversion to non-scalar type requested");
94: return error_mark_node;
95: }
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