Annotation of GNUtools/cc/combine.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* Optimize by combining instructions for GNU compiler.
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This module is essentially the "combiner" phase of the U. of Arizona
                     22:    Portable Optimizer, but redone to work on our list-structured
                     23:    representation for RTL instead of their string representation.
                     24: 
                     25:    The LOG_LINKS of each insn identify the most recent assignment
                     26:    to each REG used in the insn.  It is a list of previous insns,
                     27:    each of which contains a SET for a REG that is used in this insn
                     28:    and not used or set in between.  LOG_LINKs never cross basic blocks.
                     29:    They were set up by the preceding pass (lifetime analysis).
                     30: 
                     31:    We try to combine each pair of insns joined by a logical link.
                     32:    We also try to combine triples of insns A, B and C when
                     33:    C has a link back to B and B has a link back to A.
                     34: 
                     35:    LOG_LINKS does not have links for use of the CC0.  They don't
                     36:    need to, because the insn that sets the CC0 is always immediately
                     37:    before the insn that tests it.  So we always regard a branch
                     38:    insn as having a logical link to the preceding insn.  The same is true
                     39:    for an insn explicitly using CC0.
                     40: 
                     41:    We check (with use_crosses_set_p) to avoid combining in such a way
                     42:    as to move a computation to a place where its value would be different.
                     43: 
                     44:    Combination is done by mathematically substituting the previous
                     45:    insn(s) values for the regs they set into the expressions in
                     46:    the later insns that refer to these regs.  If the result is a valid insn
                     47:    for our target machine, according to the machine description,
                     48:    we install it, delete the earlier insns, and update the data flow
                     49:    information (LOG_LINKS and REG_NOTES) for what we did.
                     50: 
                     51:    There are a few exceptions where the dataflow information created by
                     52:    flow.c aren't completely updated:
                     53: 
                     54:    - reg_live_length is not updated
                     55:    - reg_n_refs is not adjusted in the rare case when a register is
                     56:      no longer required in a computation
                     57:    - there are extremely rare cases (see distribute_regnotes) when a
                     58:      REG_DEAD note is lost
                     59:    - a LOG_LINKS entry that refers to an insn with multiple SETs may be
                     60:      removed because there is no way to know which register it was 
                     61:      linking
                     62: 
                     63:    To simplify substitution, we combine only when the earlier insn(s)
                     64:    consist of only a single assignment.  To simplify updating afterward,
                     65:    we never combine when a subroutine call appears in the middle.
                     66: 
                     67:    Since we do not represent assignments to CC0 explicitly except when that
                     68:    is all an insn does, there is no LOG_LINKS entry in an insn that uses
                     69:    the condition code for the insn that set the condition code.
                     70:    Fortunately, these two insns must be consecutive.
                     71:    Therefore, every JUMP_INSN is taken to have an implicit logical link
                     72:    to the preceding insn.  This is not quite right, since non-jumps can
                     73:    also use the condition code; but in practice such insns would not
                     74:    combine anyway.  */
                     75: 
                     76: #include "config.h"
                     77: #include "gvarargs.h"
                     78: 
                     79: /* Must precede rtl.h for FFS.  */
                     80: #include <stdio.h>
                     81: 
                     82: #include "rtl.h"
                     83: #include "flags.h"
                     84: #include "regs.h"
                     85: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
                     86: #include "expr.h"
                     87: #include "basic-block.h"
                     88: #include "insn-config.h"
                     89: #include "insn-flags.h"
                     90: #include "insn-codes.h"
                     91: #include "insn-attr.h"
                     92: #include "recog.h"
                     93: #include "real.h"
                     94: 
                     95: /* It is not safe to use ordinary gen_lowpart in combine.
                     96:    Use gen_lowpart_for_combine instead.  See comments there.  */
                     97: #define gen_lowpart dont_use_gen_lowpart_you_dummy
                     98: 
                     99: /* Number of attempts to combine instructions in this function.  */
                    100: 
                    101: static int combine_attempts;
                    102: 
                    103: /* Number of attempts that got as far as substitution in this function.  */
                    104: 
                    105: static int combine_merges;
                    106: 
                    107: /* Number of instructions combined with added SETs in this function.  */
                    108: 
                    109: static int combine_extras;
                    110: 
                    111: /* Number of instructions combined in this function.  */
                    112: 
                    113: static int combine_successes;
                    114: 
                    115: /* Totals over entire compilation.  */
                    116: 
                    117: static int total_attempts, total_merges, total_extras, total_successes;
                    118: 
                    119: /* Vector mapping INSN_UIDs to cuids.
                    120:    The cuids are like uids but increase monotonically always.
                    121:    Combine always uses cuids so that it can compare them.
                    122:    But actually renumbering the uids, which we used to do,
                    123:    proves to be a bad idea because it makes it hard to compare
                    124:    the dumps produced by earlier passes with those from later passes.  */
                    125: 
                    126: static int *uid_cuid;
                    127: 
                    128: /* Get the cuid of an insn.  */
                    129: 
                    130: #define INSN_CUID(INSN) (uid_cuid[INSN_UID (INSN)])
                    131: 
                    132: /* Maximum register number, which is the size of the tables below.  */
                    133: 
                    134: static int combine_max_regno;
                    135: 
                    136: /* Record last point of death of (hard or pseudo) register n.  */
                    137: 
                    138: static rtx *reg_last_death;
                    139: 
                    140: /* Record last point of modification of (hard or pseudo) register n.  */
                    141: 
                    142: static rtx *reg_last_set;
                    143: 
                    144: /* Record the cuid of the last insn that invalidated memory
                    145:    (anything that writes memory, and subroutine calls, but not pushes).  */
                    146: 
                    147: static int mem_last_set;
                    148: 
                    149: /* Record the cuid of the last CALL_INSN
                    150:    so we can tell whether a potential combination crosses any calls.  */
                    151: 
                    152: static int last_call_cuid;
                    153: 
                    154: /* When `subst' is called, this is the insn that is being modified
                    155:    (by combining in a previous insn).  The PATTERN of this insn
                    156:    is still the old pattern partially modified and it should not be
                    157:    looked at, but this may be used to examine the successors of the insn
                    158:    to judge whether a simplification is valid.  */
                    159: 
                    160: static rtx subst_insn;
                    161: 
                    162: /* If nonzero, this is the insn that should be presumed to be
                    163:    immediately in front of `subst_insn'.  */
                    164: 
                    165: static rtx subst_prev_insn;
                    166: 
                    167: /* This is the lowest CUID that `subst' is currently dealing with.
                    168:    get_last_value will not return a value if the register was set at or
                    169:    after this CUID.  If not for this mechanism, we could get confused if
                    170:    I2 or I1 in try_combine were an insn that used the old value of a register
                    171:    to obtain a new value.  In that case, we might erroneously get the
                    172:    new value of the register when we wanted the old one.  */
                    173: 
                    174: static int subst_low_cuid;
                    175: 
                    176: /* This is the value of undobuf.num_undo when we started processing this 
                    177:    substitution.  This will prevent gen_rtx_combine from re-used a piece
                    178:    from the previous expression.  Doing so can produce circular rtl
                    179:    structures.  */
                    180: 
                    181: static int previous_num_undos;
                    182: 
                    183: /* Basic block number of the block in which we are performing combines.  */
                    184: static int this_basic_block;
                    185: 
                    186: /* The next group of arrays allows the recording of the last value assigned
                    187:    to (hard or pseudo) register n.  We use this information to see if a
                    188:    operation being processed is redundant given a prior operation performed
                    189:    on the register.  For example, an `and' with a constant is redundant if
                    190:    all the zero bits are already known to be turned off.
                    191: 
                    192:    We use an approach similar to that used by cse, but change it in the
                    193:    following ways:
                    194: 
                    195:    (1) We do not want to reinitialize at each label.
                    196:    (2) It is useful, but not critical, to know the actual value assigned
                    197:        to a register.  Often just its form is helpful.
                    198: 
                    199:    Therefore, we maintain the following arrays:
                    200: 
                    201:    reg_last_set_value          the last value assigned
                    202:    reg_last_set_label          records the value of label_tick when the
                    203:                                register was assigned
                    204:    reg_last_set_table_tick     records the value of label_tick when a
                    205:                                value using the register is assigned
                    206:    reg_last_set_invalid                set to non-zero when it is not valid
                    207:                                to use the value of this register in some
                    208:                                register's value
                    209: 
                    210:    To understand the usage of these tables, it is important to understand
                    211:    the distinction between the value in reg_last_set_value being valid
                    212:    and the register being validly contained in some other expression in the
                    213:    table.
                    214: 
                    215:    Entry I in reg_last_set_value is valid if it is non-zero, and either
                    216:    reg_n_sets[i] is 1 or reg_last_set_label[i] == label_tick.
                    217: 
                    218:    Register I may validly appear in any expression returned for the value
                    219:    of another register if reg_n_sets[i] is 1.  It may also appear in the
                    220:    value for register J if reg_last_set_label[i] < reg_last_set_label[j] or
                    221:    reg_last_set_invalid[j] is zero.
                    222: 
                    223:    If an expression is found in the table containing a register which may
                    224:    not validly appear in an expression, the register is replaced by
                    225:    something that won't match, (clobber (const_int 0)).
                    226: 
                    227:    reg_last_set_invalid[i] is set non-zero when register I is being assigned
                    228:    to and reg_last_set_table_tick[i] == label_tick.  */
                    229: 
                    230: /* Record last value assigned to (hard or pseudo) register n. */
                    231: 
                    232: static rtx *reg_last_set_value;
                    233: 
                    234: /* Record the value of label_tick when the value for register n is placed in
                    235:    reg_last_set_value[n].  */
                    236: 
                    237: static int *reg_last_set_label;
                    238: 
                    239: /* Record the value of label_tick when an expression involving register n
                    240:    is placed in reg_last_set_value. */
                    241: 
                    242: static int *reg_last_set_table_tick;
                    243: 
                    244: /* Set non-zero if references to register n in expressions should not be
                    245:    used.  */
                    246: 
                    247: static char *reg_last_set_invalid;
                    248: 
                    249: /* Incremented for each label. */
                    250: 
                    251: static int label_tick;
                    252: 
                    253: /* Some registers that are set more than once and used in more than one
                    254:    basic block are nevertheless always set in similar ways.  For example,
                    255:    a QImode register may be loaded from memory in two places on a machine
                    256:    where byte loads zero extend.
                    257: 
                    258:    We record in the following array what we know about the nonzero
                    259:    bits of a register, specifically which bits are known to be zero.
                    260: 
                    261:    If an entry is zero, it means that we don't know anything special.  */
                    262: 
                    263: static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *reg_nonzero_bits;
                    264: 
                    265: /* Mode used to compute significance in reg_nonzero_bits.  It is the largest
                    266:    integer mode that can fit in HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT.  */
                    267: 
                    268: static enum machine_mode nonzero_bits_mode;
                    269: 
                    270: /* Nonzero if we know that a register has some leading bits that are always
                    271:    equal to the sign bit.  */
                    272: 
                    273: static char *reg_sign_bit_copies;
                    274: 
                    275: /* Nonzero when reg_nonzero_bits and reg_sign_bit_copies can be safely used.
                    276:    It is zero while computing them and after combine has completed.  This
                    277:    former test prevents propagating values based on previously set values,
                    278:    which can be incorrect if a variable is modified in a loop.  */
                    279: 
                    280: static int nonzero_sign_valid;
                    281: 
                    282: /* These arrays are maintained in parallel with reg_last_set_value
                    283:    and are used to store the mode in which the register was last set,
                    284:    the bits that were known to be zero when it was last set, and the
                    285:    number of sign bits copies it was known to have when it was last set.  */
                    286: 
                    287: static enum machine_mode *reg_last_set_mode;
                    288: static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *reg_last_set_nonzero_bits;
                    289: static char *reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies;
                    290: 
                    291: /* Record one modification to rtl structure
                    292:    to be undone by storing old_contents into *where.
                    293:    is_int is 1 if the contents are an int.  */
                    294: 
                    295: struct undo
                    296: {
                    297:   int is_int;
                    298:   union {rtx r; int i;} old_contents;
                    299:   union {rtx *r; int *i;} where;
                    300: };
                    301: 
                    302: /* Record a bunch of changes to be undone, up to MAX_UNDO of them.
                    303:    num_undo says how many are currently recorded.
                    304: 
                    305:    storage is nonzero if we must undo the allocation of new storage.
                    306:    The value of storage is what to pass to obfree.
                    307: 
                    308:    other_insn is nonzero if we have modified some other insn in the process
                    309:    of working on subst_insn.  It must be verified too.  */
                    310: 
                    311: #define MAX_UNDO 50
                    312: 
                    313: struct undobuf
                    314: {
                    315:   int num_undo;
                    316:   char *storage;
                    317:   struct undo undo[MAX_UNDO];
                    318:   rtx other_insn;
                    319: };
                    320: 
                    321: static struct undobuf undobuf;
                    322: 
                    323: /* Substitute NEWVAL, an rtx expression, into INTO, a place in some
                    324:    insn.  The substitution can be undone by undo_all.  If INTO is already
                    325:    set to NEWVAL, do not record this change.  Because computing NEWVAL might
                    326:    also call SUBST, we have to compute it before we put anything into
                    327:    the undo table.  */
                    328: 
                    329: #define SUBST(INTO, NEWVAL)  \
                    330:  do { rtx _new = (NEWVAL);                                             \
                    331:       if (undobuf.num_undo < MAX_UNDO)                                 \
                    332:        {                                                               \
                    333:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].is_int = 0;                    \
                    334:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].where.r = &INTO;               \
                    335:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].old_contents.r = INTO; \
                    336:          INTO = _new;                                                  \
                    337:          if (undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].old_contents.r != INTO)    \
                    338:            undobuf.num_undo++;                                         \
                    339:        }                                                               \
                    340:     } while (0)
                    341: 
                    342: /* Similar to SUBST, but NEWVAL is an int.  INTO will normally be an XINT
                    343:    expression.
                    344:    Note that substitution for the value of a CONST_INT is not safe.  */
                    345: 
                    346: #define SUBST_INT(INTO, NEWVAL)  \
                    347:  do { if (undobuf.num_undo < MAX_UNDO)                                 \
                    348: {                                                                      \
                    349:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].is_int = 1;                    \
                    350:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].where.i = (int *) &INTO;       \
                    351:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].old_contents.i = INTO;         \
                    352:          INTO = NEWVAL;                                                \
                    353:          if (undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].old_contents.i != INTO)    \
                    354:            undobuf.num_undo++;                                         \
                    355:        }                                                               \
                    356:      } while (0)
                    357: 
                    358: /* Number of times the pseudo being substituted for
                    359:    was found and replaced.  */
                    360: 
                    361: static int n_occurrences;
                    362: 
                    363: static void init_reg_last_arrays       PROTO(());
                    364: static void setup_incoming_promotions   PROTO(());
                    365: static void set_nonzero_bits_and_sign_copies  PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    366: static int can_combine_p       PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx *, rtx *));
                    367: static int combinable_i3pat    PROTO((rtx, rtx *, rtx, rtx, int, rtx *));
                    368: static rtx try_combine         PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    369: static void undo_all           PROTO((void));
                    370: static rtx *find_split_point   PROTO((rtx *, rtx));
                    371: static rtx subst               PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx, int, int));
                    372: static rtx expand_compound_operation  PROTO((rtx));
                    373: static rtx expand_field_assignment  PROTO((rtx));
                    374: static rtx make_extraction     PROTO((enum machine_mode, rtx, int, rtx, int,
                    375:                                       int, int, int));
                    376: static rtx make_compound_operation  PROTO((rtx, enum rtx_code));
                    377: static int get_pos_from_mask   PROTO((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, int *));
                    378: static rtx force_to_mode       PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode,
                    379:                                       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx, int));
                    380: static rtx known_cond          PROTO((rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx));
                    381: static rtx make_field_assignment  PROTO((rtx));
                    382: static rtx apply_distributive_law  PROTO((rtx));
                    383: static rtx simplify_and_const_int  PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode, rtx,
                    384:                                          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT));
                    385: static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nonzero_bits  PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode));
                    386: static int num_sign_bit_copies  PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode));
                    387: static int merge_outer_ops     PROTO((enum rtx_code *, HOST_WIDE_INT *,
                    388:                                       enum rtx_code, HOST_WIDE_INT,
                    389:                                       enum machine_mode, int *));
                    390: static rtx simplify_shift_const        PROTO((rtx, enum rtx_code, enum machine_mode,
                    391:                                       rtx, int));
                    392: static int recog_for_combine   PROTO((rtx *, rtx, rtx *));
                    393: static rtx gen_lowpart_for_combine  PROTO((enum machine_mode, rtx));
                    394: static rtx gen_rtx_combine ();  /* This is varargs.  */
                    395: static rtx gen_binary          PROTO((enum rtx_code, enum machine_mode,
                    396:                                       rtx, rtx));
                    397: static rtx gen_unary           PROTO((enum rtx_code, enum machine_mode, rtx));
                    398: static enum rtx_code simplify_comparison  PROTO((enum rtx_code, rtx *, rtx *));
                    399: static int reversible_comparison_p  PROTO((rtx));
                    400: static void update_table_tick  PROTO((rtx));
                    401: static void record_value_for_reg  PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    402: static void record_dead_and_set_regs_1  PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    403: static void record_dead_and_set_regs  PROTO((rtx));
                    404: static int get_last_value_validate  PROTO((rtx *, int, int));
                    405: static rtx get_last_value      PROTO((rtx));
                    406: static int use_crosses_set_p   PROTO((rtx, int));
                    407: static void reg_dead_at_p_1    PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    408: static int reg_dead_at_p       PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    409: static void move_deaths                PROTO((rtx, int, rtx, rtx *));
                    410: static int reg_bitfield_target_p  PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    411: static void distribute_notes   PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    412: static void distribute_links   PROTO((rtx));
                    413: 
                    414: /* Main entry point for combiner.  F is the first insn of the function.
                    415:    NREGS is the first unused pseudo-reg number.  */
                    416: 
                    417: void
                    418: combine_instructions (f, nregs)
                    419:      rtx f;
                    420:      int nregs;
                    421: {
                    422:   register rtx insn, next, prev;
                    423:   register int i;
                    424:   register rtx links, nextlinks;
                    425: 
                    426:   combine_attempts = 0;
                    427:   combine_merges = 0;
                    428:   combine_extras = 0;
                    429:   combine_successes = 0;
                    430:   undobuf.num_undo = previous_num_undos = 0;
                    431: 
                    432:   combine_max_regno = nregs;
                    433: 
                    434:   reg_nonzero_bits
                    435:     = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT));
                    436:   reg_sign_bit_copies = (char *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (char));
                    437: 
                    438:   bzero (reg_nonzero_bits, nregs * sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT));
                    439:   bzero (reg_sign_bit_copies, nregs * sizeof (char));
                    440: 
                    441:   reg_last_death = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    442:   reg_last_set = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    443:   reg_last_set_value = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    444:   reg_last_set_table_tick = (int *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (int));
                    445:   reg_last_set_label = (int *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (int));
                    446:   reg_last_set_invalid = (char *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (char));
                    447:   reg_last_set_mode
                    448:     = (enum machine_mode *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (enum machine_mode));
                    449:   reg_last_set_nonzero_bits
                    450:     = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT));
                    451:   reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies
                    452:     = (char *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (char));
                    453: 
                    454:   init_reg_last_arrays ();
                    455: 
                    456:   init_recog_no_volatile ();
                    457: 
                    458:   /* Compute maximum uid value so uid_cuid can be allocated.  */
                    459: 
                    460:   for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    461:     if (INSN_UID (insn) > i)
                    462:       i = INSN_UID (insn);
                    463: 
                    464:   uid_cuid = (int *) alloca ((i + 1) * sizeof (int));
                    465: 
                    466:   nonzero_bits_mode = mode_for_size (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT, MODE_INT, 0);
                    467: 
                    468:   /* Don't use reg_nonzero_bits when computing it.  This can cause problems
                    469:      when, for example, we have j <<= 1 in a loop.  */
                    470: 
                    471:   nonzero_sign_valid = 0;
                    472: 
                    473:   /* Compute the mapping from uids to cuids.
                    474:      Cuids are numbers assigned to insns, like uids,
                    475:      except that cuids increase monotonically through the code. 
                    476: 
                    477:      Scan all SETs and see if we can deduce anything about what
                    478:      bits are known to be zero for some registers and how many copies
                    479:      of the sign bit are known to exist for those registers.
                    480: 
                    481:      Also set any known values so that we can use it while searching
                    482:      for what bits are known to be set.  */
                    483: 
                    484:   label_tick = 1;
                    485: 
                    486:   setup_incoming_promotions ();
                    487: 
                    488:   for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    489:     {
                    490:       INSN_CUID (insn) = ++i;
                    491:       subst_low_cuid = i;
                    492:       subst_insn = insn;
                    493: 
                    494:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                    495:        {
                    496:          note_stores (PATTERN (insn), set_nonzero_bits_and_sign_copies);
                    497:          record_dead_and_set_regs (insn);
                    498:        }
                    499: 
                    500:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
                    501:        label_tick++;
                    502:     }
                    503: 
                    504:   nonzero_sign_valid = 1;
                    505: 
                    506:   /* Now scan all the insns in forward order.  */
                    507: 
                    508:   this_basic_block = -1;
                    509:   label_tick = 1;
                    510:   last_call_cuid = 0;
                    511:   mem_last_set = 0;
                    512:   init_reg_last_arrays ();
                    513:   setup_incoming_promotions ();
                    514: 
                    515:   for (insn = f; insn; insn = next ? next : NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    516:     {
                    517:       next = 0;
                    518: 
                    519:       /* If INSN starts a new basic block, update our basic block number.  */
                    520:       if (this_basic_block + 1 < n_basic_blocks
                    521:          && basic_block_head[this_basic_block + 1] == insn)
                    522:        this_basic_block++;
                    523: 
                    524:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
                    525:        label_tick++;
                    526: 
                    527:       else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                    528:        {
                    529:          /* Try this insn with each insn it links back to.  */
                    530: 
                    531:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    532:            if ((next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0), NULL_RTX)) != 0)
                    533:              goto retry;
                    534: 
                    535:          /* Try each sequence of three linked insns ending with this one.  */
                    536: 
                    537:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    538:            for (nextlinks = LOG_LINKS (XEXP (links, 0)); nextlinks;
                    539:                 nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    540:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0),
                    541:                                       XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    542:                goto retry;
                    543: 
                    544: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                    545:          /* Try to combine a jump insn that uses CC0
                    546:             with a preceding insn that sets CC0, and maybe with its
                    547:             logical predecessor as well.
                    548:             This is how we make decrement-and-branch insns.
                    549:             We need this special code because data flow connections
                    550:             via CC0 do not get entered in LOG_LINKS.  */
                    551: 
                    552:          if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                    553:              && (prev = prev_nonnote_insn (insn)) != 0
                    554:              && GET_CODE (prev) == INSN
                    555:              && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (prev)))
                    556:            {
                    557:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev, NULL_RTX)) != 0)
                    558:                goto retry;
                    559: 
                    560:              for (nextlinks = LOG_LINKS (prev); nextlinks;
                    561:                   nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    562:                if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev,
                    563:                                         XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    564:                  goto retry;
                    565:            }
                    566: 
                    567:          /* Do the same for an insn that explicitly references CC0.  */
                    568:          if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
                    569:              && (prev = prev_nonnote_insn (insn)) != 0
                    570:              && GET_CODE (prev) == INSN
                    571:              && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (prev))
                    572:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                    573:              && reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))))
                    574:            {
                    575:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev, NULL_RTX)) != 0)
                    576:                goto retry;
                    577: 
                    578:              for (nextlinks = LOG_LINKS (prev); nextlinks;
                    579:                   nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    580:                if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev,
                    581:                                         XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    582:                  goto retry;
                    583:            }
                    584: 
                    585:          /* Finally, see if any of the insns that this insn links to
                    586:             explicitly references CC0.  If so, try this insn, that insn,
                    587:             and its predecessor if it sets CC0.  */
                    588:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    589:            if (GET_CODE (XEXP (links, 0)) == INSN
                    590:                && GET_CODE (PATTERN (XEXP (links, 0))) == SET
                    591:                && reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, SET_SRC (PATTERN (XEXP (links, 0))))
                    592:                && (prev = prev_nonnote_insn (XEXP (links, 0))) != 0
                    593:                && GET_CODE (prev) == INSN
                    594:                && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (prev))
                    595:                && (next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0), prev)) != 0)
                    596:              goto retry;
                    597: #endif
                    598: 
                    599:          /* Try combining an insn with two different insns whose results it
                    600:             uses.  */
                    601:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    602:            for (nextlinks = XEXP (links, 1); nextlinks;
                    603:                 nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    604:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0),
                    605:                                       XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    606:                goto retry;
                    607: 
                    608:          if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                    609:            record_dead_and_set_regs (insn);
                    610: 
                    611:        retry:
                    612:          ;
                    613:        }
                    614:     }
                    615: 
                    616:   total_attempts += combine_attempts;
                    617:   total_merges += combine_merges;
                    618:   total_extras += combine_extras;
                    619:   total_successes += combine_successes;
                    620: 
                    621:   nonzero_sign_valid = 0;
                    622: }
                    623: 
                    624: /* Wipe the reg_last_xxx arrays in preparation for another pass.  */
                    625: 
                    626: static void
                    627: init_reg_last_arrays ()
                    628: {
                    629:   int nregs = combine_max_regno;
                    630: 
                    631:   bzero (reg_last_death, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    632:   bzero (reg_last_set, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    633:   bzero (reg_last_set_value, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    634:   bzero (reg_last_set_table_tick, nregs * sizeof (int));
                    635:   bzero (reg_last_set_label, nregs * sizeof (int));
                    636:   bzero (reg_last_set_invalid, nregs * sizeof (char));
                    637:   bzero (reg_last_set_mode, nregs * sizeof (enum machine_mode));
                    638:   bzero (reg_last_set_nonzero_bits, nregs * sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT));
                    639:   bzero (reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies, nregs * sizeof (char));
                    640: }
                    641: 
                    642: /* Set up any promoted values for incoming argument registers.  */
                    643: 
                    644: static void
                    645: setup_incoming_promotions ()
                    646: {
                    647: #ifdef PROMOTE_FUNCTION_ARGS
                    648:   int regno;
                    649:   rtx reg;
                    650:   enum machine_mode mode;
                    651:   int unsignedp;
                    652:   rtx first = get_insns ();
                    653: 
                    654:   for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
                    655:     if (FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno)
                    656:        && (reg = promoted_input_arg (regno, &mode, &unsignedp)) != 0)
                    657:       record_value_for_reg (reg, first,
                    658:                            gen_rtx (unsignedp ? ZERO_EXTEND : SIGN_EXTEND,
                    659:                                     GET_MODE (reg),
                    660:                                     gen_rtx (CLOBBER, mode, const0_rtx)));
                    661: #endif
                    662: }
                    663: 
                    664: /* Called via note_stores.  If X is a pseudo that is used in more than
                    665:    one basic block, is narrower that HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT, and is being
                    666:    set, record what bits are known zero.  If we are clobbering X,
                    667:    ignore this "set" because the clobbered value won't be used. 
                    668: 
                    669:    If we are setting only a portion of X and we can't figure out what
                    670:    portion, assume all bits will be used since we don't know what will
                    671:    be happening.
                    672: 
                    673:    Similarly, set how many bits of X are known to be copies of the sign bit
                    674:    at all locations in the function.  This is the smallest number implied 
                    675:    by any set of X.  */
                    676: 
                    677: static void
                    678: set_nonzero_bits_and_sign_copies (x, set)
                    679:      rtx x;
                    680:      rtx set;
                    681: {
                    682:   int num;
                    683: 
                    684:   if (GET_CODE (x) == REG
                    685:       && REGNO (x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    686:       && reg_n_sets[REGNO (x)] > 1
                    687:       && reg_basic_block[REGNO (x)] < 0
                    688:       /* If this register is undefined at the start of the file, we can't
                    689:         say what its contents were.  */
                    690:       && ! (basic_block_live_at_start[0][REGNO (x) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    691:            & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (REGNO (x) % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
                    692:       && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                    693:     {
                    694:       if (GET_CODE (set) == CLOBBER)
                    695:        {
                    696:          reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (x)] = GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x));
                    697:          reg_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)] = 0;
                    698:          return;
                    699:        }
                    700: 
                    701:       /* If this is a complex assignment, see if we can convert it into a
                    702:         simple assignment.  */
                    703:       set = expand_field_assignment (set);
                    704: 
                    705:       /* If this is a simple assignment, or we have a paradoxical SUBREG,
                    706:         set what we know about X.  */
                    707: 
                    708:       if (SET_DEST (set) == x
                    709:          || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == SUBREG
                    710:              && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)))
                    711:                  > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (set)))))
                    712:              && SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (set)) == x))
                    713:        {
                    714:          rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
                    715: 
                    716: #ifdef SHORT_IMMEDIATES_SIGN_EXTEND
                    717:          /* If X is narrower than a word and SRC is a non-negative
                    718:             constant that would appear negative in the mode of X,
                    719:             sign-extend it for use in reg_nonzero_bits because some
                    720:             machines (maybe most) will actually do the sign-extension
                    721:             and this is the conservative approach. 
                    722: 
                    723:             ??? For 2.5, try to tighten up the MD files in this regard
                    724:             instead of this kludge.  */
                    725: 
                    726:          if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < BITS_PER_WORD
                    727:              && GET_CODE (src) == CONST_INT
                    728:              && INTVAL (src) > 0
                    729:              && 0 != (INTVAL (src)
                    730:                       & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                    731:                          << GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))))
                    732:            src = GEN_INT (INTVAL (src)
                    733:                           | ((HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1)
                    734:                              << GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x))));
                    735: #endif
                    736: 
                    737:          reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (x)]
                    738:            |= nonzero_bits (src, nonzero_bits_mode);
                    739:          num = num_sign_bit_copies (SET_SRC (set), GET_MODE (x));
                    740:          if (reg_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)] == 0
                    741:              || reg_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)] > num)
                    742:            reg_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)] = num;
                    743:        }
                    744:       else
                    745:        {
                    746:          reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (x)] = GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x));
                    747:          reg_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)] = 0;
                    748:        }
                    749:     }
                    750: }
                    751: 
                    752: /* See if INSN can be combined into I3.  PRED and SUCC are optionally
                    753:    insns that were previously combined into I3 or that will be combined
                    754:    into the merger of INSN and I3.
                    755: 
                    756:    Return 0 if the combination is not allowed for any reason.
                    757: 
                    758:    If the combination is allowed, *PDEST will be set to the single 
                    759:    destination of INSN and *PSRC to the single source, and this function
                    760:    will return 1.  */
                    761: 
                    762: static int
                    763: can_combine_p (insn, i3, pred, succ, pdest, psrc)
                    764:      rtx insn;
                    765:      rtx i3;
                    766:      rtx pred, succ;
                    767:      rtx *pdest, *psrc;
                    768: {
                    769:   int i;
                    770:   rtx set = 0, src, dest;
                    771:   rtx p, link;
                    772:   int all_adjacent = (succ ? (next_active_insn (insn) == succ
                    773:                              && next_active_insn (succ) == i3)
                    774:                      : next_active_insn (insn) == i3);
                    775: 
                    776:   /* Can combine only if previous insn is a SET of a REG, a SUBREG or CC0.
                    777:      or a PARALLEL consisting of such a SET and CLOBBERs. 
                    778: 
                    779:      If INSN has CLOBBER parallel parts, ignore them for our processing.
                    780:      By definition, these happen during the execution of the insn.  When it
                    781:      is merged with another insn, all bets are off.  If they are, in fact,
                    782:      needed and aren't also supplied in I3, they may be added by
                    783:      recog_for_combine.  Otherwise, it won't match. 
                    784: 
                    785:      We can also ignore a SET whose SET_DEST is mentioned in a REG_UNUSED
                    786:      note.
                    787: 
                    788:      Get the source and destination of INSN.  If more than one, can't 
                    789:      combine.  */
                    790:      
                    791:   if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET)
                    792:     set = PATTERN (insn);
                    793:   else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL
                    794:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, 0)) == SET)
                    795:     {
                    796:       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0); i++)
                    797:        {
                    798:          rtx elt = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
                    799: 
                    800:          switch (GET_CODE (elt))
                    801:            {
                    802:              /* We can ignore CLOBBERs.  */
                    803:            case CLOBBER:
                    804:              break;
                    805: 
                    806:            case SET:
                    807:              /* Ignore SETs whose result isn't used but not those that
                    808:                 have side-effects.  */
                    809:              if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED, SET_DEST (elt))
                    810:                  && ! side_effects_p (elt))
                    811:                break;
                    812: 
                    813:              /* If we have already found a SET, this is a second one and
                    814:                 so we cannot combine with this insn.  */
                    815:              if (set)
                    816:                return 0;
                    817: 
                    818:              set = elt;
                    819:              break;
                    820: 
                    821:            default:
                    822:              /* Anything else means we can't combine.  */
                    823:              return 0;
                    824:            }
                    825:        }
                    826: 
                    827:       if (set == 0
                    828:          /* If SET_SRC is an ASM_OPERANDS we can't throw away these CLOBBERs,
                    829:             so don't do anything with it.  */
                    830:          || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == ASM_OPERANDS)
                    831:        return 0;
                    832:     }
                    833:   else
                    834:     return 0;
                    835: 
                    836:   if (set == 0)
                    837:     return 0;
                    838: 
                    839:   set = expand_field_assignment (set);
                    840:   src = SET_SRC (set), dest = SET_DEST (set);
                    841: 
                    842:   /* Don't eliminate a store in the stack pointer.  */
                    843:   if (dest == stack_pointer_rtx
                    844:       /* If we couldn't eliminate a field assignment, we can't combine.  */
                    845:       || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                    846:       /* Don't combine with an insn that sets a register to itself if it has
                    847:         a REG_EQUAL note.  This may be part of a REG_NO_CONFLICT sequence.  */
                    848:       || (rtx_equal_p (src, dest) && find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX))
                    849:       /* Can't merge a function call.  */
                    850:       || GET_CODE (src) == CALL
                    851:       /* Don't substitute into an incremented register.  */
                    852:       || FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (i3, dest)
                    853:       || (succ && FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (succ, dest))
                    854:       /* Don't combine the end of a libcall into anything.  */
                    855:       || find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX)
                    856:       /* Make sure that DEST is not used after SUCC but before I3.  */
                    857:       || (succ && ! all_adjacent
                    858:          && reg_used_between_p (dest, succ, i3))
                    859:       /* Make sure that the value that is to be substituted for the register
                    860:         does not use any registers whose values alter in between.  However,
                    861:         If the insns are adjacent, a use can't cross a set even though we
                    862:         think it might (this can happen for a sequence of insns each setting
                    863:         the same destination; reg_last_set of that register might point to
                    864:         a NOTE).  If INSN has a REG_EQUIV note, the register is always
                    865:         equivalent to the memory so the substitution is valid even if there
                    866:         are intervening stores.  Also, don't move a volatile asm or
                    867:         UNSPEC_VOLATILE across any other insns.  */
                    868:       || (! all_adjacent
                    869:          && (((GET_CODE (src) != MEM
                    870:                || ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, src))
                    871:               && use_crosses_set_p (src, INSN_CUID (insn)))
                    872:              || (GET_CODE (src) == ASM_OPERANDS && MEM_VOLATILE_P (src))
                    873:              || GET_CODE (src) == UNSPEC_VOLATILE))
                    874:       /* If there is a REG_NO_CONFLICT note for DEST in I3 or SUCC, we get
                    875:         better register allocation by not doing the combine.  */
                    876:       || find_reg_note (i3, REG_NO_CONFLICT, dest)
                    877:       || (succ && find_reg_note (succ, REG_NO_CONFLICT, dest))
                    878:       /* Don't combine across a CALL_INSN, because that would possibly
                    879:         change whether the life span of some REGs crosses calls or not,
                    880:         and it is a pain to update that information.
                    881:         Exception: if source is a constant, moving it later can't hurt.
                    882:         Accept that special case, because it helps -fforce-addr a lot.  */
                    883:       || (INSN_CUID (insn) < last_call_cuid && ! CONSTANT_P (src)))
                    884:     return 0;
                    885: 
                    886:   /* DEST must either be a REG or CC0.  */
                    887:   if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
                    888:     {
                    889:       /* If register alignment is being enforced for multi-word items in all
                    890:         cases except for parameters, it is possible to have a register copy
                    891:         insn referencing a hard register that is not allowed to contain the
                    892:         mode being copied and which would not be valid as an operand of most
                    893:         insns.  Eliminate this problem by not combining with such an insn.
                    894: 
                    895:         Also, on some machines we don't want to extend the life of a hard
                    896:         register.  */
                    897: 
                    898:       if (GET_CODE (src) == REG
                    899:          && ((REGNO (dest) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    900:               && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (dest), GET_MODE (dest)))
                    901: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
                    902:              /* Don't extend the life of a hard register.  */
                    903:              || REGNO (src) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    904: #else
                    905:              || (REGNO (src) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    906:                  && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (src), GET_MODE (src)))
                    907: #endif
                    908:          ))
                    909:        return 0;
                    910:     }
                    911:   else if (GET_CODE (dest) != CC0)
                    912:     return 0;
                    913: 
                    914:   /* Don't substitute for a register intended as a clobberable operand.
                    915:      Similarly, don't substitute an expression containing a register that
                    916:      will be clobbered in I3.  */
                    917:   if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == PARALLEL)
                    918:     for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (i3), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    919:       if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i3), 0, i)) == CLOBBER
                    920:          && (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i3), 0, i), 0),
                    921:                                       src)
                    922:              || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i3), 0, i), 0), dest)))
                    923:        return 0;
                    924: 
                    925:   /* If INSN contains anything volatile, or is an `asm' (whether volatile
                    926:      or not), reject, unless nothing volatile comes between it and I3,
                    927:      with the exception of SUCC.  */
                    928: 
                    929:   if (GET_CODE (src) == ASM_OPERANDS || volatile_refs_p (src))
                    930:     for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p != i3; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                    931:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i'
                    932:          && p != succ && volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (p)))
                    933:        return 0;
                    934: 
                    935:   /* If there are any volatile insns between INSN and I3, reject, because
                    936:      they might affect machine state.  */
                    937: 
                    938:   for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p != i3; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                    939:     if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i'
                    940:        && p != succ && volatile_insn_p (PATTERN (p)))
                    941:       return 0;
                    942: 
                    943:   /* If INSN or I2 contains an autoincrement or autodecrement,
                    944:      make sure that register is not used between there and I3,
                    945:      and not already used in I3 either.
                    946:      Also insist that I3 not be a jump; if it were one
                    947:      and the incremented register were spilled, we would lose.  */
                    948: 
                    949: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                    950:   for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                    951:     if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC
                    952:        && (GET_CODE (i3) == JUMP_INSN
                    953:            || reg_used_between_p (XEXP (link, 0), insn, i3)
                    954:            || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (i3))))
                    955:       return 0;
                    956: #endif
                    957: 
                    958: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                    959:   /* Don't combine an insn that follows a CC0-setting insn.
                    960:      An insn that uses CC0 must not be separated from the one that sets it.
                    961:      We do, however, allow I2 to follow a CC0-setting insn if that insn
                    962:      is passed as I1; in that case it will be deleted also.
                    963:      We also allow combining in this case if all the insns are adjacent
                    964:      because that would leave the two CC0 insns adjacent as well.
                    965:      It would be more logical to test whether CC0 occurs inside I1 or I2,
                    966:      but that would be much slower, and this ought to be equivalent.  */
                    967: 
                    968:   p = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
                    969:   if (p && p != pred && GET_CODE (p) == INSN && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (p))
                    970:       && ! all_adjacent)
                    971:     return 0;
                    972: #endif
                    973: 
                    974:   /* If we get here, we have passed all the tests and the combination is
                    975:      to be allowed.  */
                    976: 
                    977:   *pdest = dest;
                    978:   *psrc = src;
                    979: 
                    980:   return 1;
                    981: }
                    982: 
                    983: /* LOC is the location within I3 that contains its pattern or the component
                    984:    of a PARALLEL of the pattern.  We validate that it is valid for combining.
                    985: 
                    986:    One problem is if I3 modifies its output, as opposed to replacing it
                    987:    entirely, we can't allow the output to contain I2DEST or I1DEST as doing
                    988:    so would produce an insn that is not equivalent to the original insns.
                    989: 
                    990:    Consider:
                    991: 
                    992:          (set (reg:DI 101) (reg:DI 100))
                    993:         (set (subreg:SI (reg:DI 101) 0) <foo>)
                    994: 
                    995:    This is NOT equivalent to:
                    996: 
                    997:          (parallel [(set (subreg:SI (reg:DI 100) 0) <foo>)
                    998:                    (set (reg:DI 101) (reg:DI 100))])
                    999: 
                   1000:    Not only does this modify 100 (in which case it might still be valid
                   1001:    if 100 were dead in I2), it sets 101 to the ORIGINAL value of 100. 
                   1002: 
                   1003:    We can also run into a problem if I2 sets a register that I1
                   1004:    uses and I1 gets directly substituted into I3 (not via I2).  In that
                   1005:    case, we would be getting the wrong value of I2DEST into I3, so we
                   1006:    must reject the combination.  This case occurs when I2 and I1 both
                   1007:    feed into I3, rather than when I1 feeds into I2, which feeds into I3.
                   1008:    If I1_NOT_IN_SRC is non-zero, it means that finding I1 in the source
                   1009:    of a SET must prevent combination from occurring.
                   1010: 
                   1011:    On machines where SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES is defined, we don't combine
                   1012:    if the destination of a SET is a hard register.
                   1013: 
                   1014:    Before doing the above check, we first try to expand a field assignment
                   1015:    into a set of logical operations.
                   1016: 
                   1017:    If PI3_DEST_KILLED is non-zero, it is a pointer to a location in which
                   1018:    we place a register that is both set and used within I3.  If more than one
                   1019:    such register is detected, we fail.
                   1020: 
                   1021:    Return 1 if the combination is valid, zero otherwise.  */
                   1022: 
                   1023: static int
                   1024: combinable_i3pat (i3, loc, i2dest, i1dest, i1_not_in_src, pi3dest_killed)
                   1025:      rtx i3;
                   1026:      rtx *loc;
                   1027:      rtx i2dest;
                   1028:      rtx i1dest;
                   1029:      int i1_not_in_src;
                   1030:      rtx *pi3dest_killed;
                   1031: {
                   1032:   rtx x = *loc;
                   1033: 
                   1034:   if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
                   1035:     {
                   1036:       rtx set = expand_field_assignment (x);
                   1037:       rtx dest = SET_DEST (set);
                   1038:       rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
                   1039:       rtx inner_dest = dest, inner_src = src;
                   1040: 
                   1041:       SUBST (*loc, set);
                   1042: 
                   1043:       while (GET_CODE (inner_dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1044:             || GET_CODE (inner_dest) == SUBREG
                   1045:             || GET_CODE (inner_dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   1046:        inner_dest = XEXP (inner_dest, 0);
                   1047: 
                   1048:   /* We probably don't need this any more now that LIMIT_RELOAD_CLASS
                   1049:      was added.  */
                   1050: #if 0
                   1051:       while (GET_CODE (inner_src) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1052:             || GET_CODE (inner_src) == SUBREG
                   1053:             || GET_CODE (inner_src) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   1054:        inner_src = XEXP (inner_src, 0);
                   1055: 
                   1056:       /* If it is better that two different modes keep two different pseudos,
                   1057:         avoid combining them.  This avoids producing the following pattern
                   1058:         on a 386:
                   1059:          (set (subreg:SI (reg/v:QI 21) 0)
                   1060:               (lshiftrt:SI (reg/v:SI 20)
                   1061:                   (const_int 24)))
                   1062:         If that were made, reload could not handle the pair of
                   1063:         reg 20/21, since it would try to get any GENERAL_REGS
                   1064:         but some of them don't handle QImode.  */
                   1065: 
                   1066:       if (rtx_equal_p (inner_src, i2dest)
                   1067:          && GET_CODE (inner_dest) == REG
                   1068:          && ! MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (i2dest), GET_MODE (inner_dest)))
                   1069:        return 0;
                   1070: #endif
                   1071: 
                   1072:       /* Check for the case where I3 modifies its output, as
                   1073:         discussed above.  */
                   1074:       if ((inner_dest != dest
                   1075:           && (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i2dest, inner_dest)
                   1076:               || (i1dest && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, inner_dest))))
                   1077:          /* This is the same test done in can_combine_p except that we
                   1078:             allow a hard register with SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES if SRC is a
                   1079:             CALL operation.  */
                   1080:          || (GET_CODE (inner_dest) == REG
                   1081:              && REGNO (inner_dest) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1082: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
                   1083:              && GET_CODE (src) != CALL
                   1084: #else
                   1085:              && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (inner_dest),
                   1086:                                       GET_MODE (inner_dest))
                   1087: #endif
                   1088:              )
                   1089: 
                   1090:          || (i1_not_in_src && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, src)))
                   1091:        return 0;
                   1092: 
                   1093:       /* If DEST is used in I3, it is being killed in this insn,
                   1094:         so record that for later. 
                   1095:         Never add REG_DEAD notes for the FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM or the
                   1096:         STACK_POINTER_REGNUM, since these are always considered to be
                   1097:         live.  Similarly for ARG_POINTER_REGNUM if it is fixed.  */
                   1098:       if (pi3dest_killed && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                   1099:          && reg_referenced_p (dest, PATTERN (i3))
                   1100:          && REGNO (dest) != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1101: #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1102:          && REGNO (dest) != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1103: #endif
                   1104: #if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1105:          && (REGNO (dest) != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1106:              || ! fixed_regs [REGNO (dest)])
                   1107: #endif
                   1108:          && REGNO (dest) != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   1109:        {
                   1110:          if (*pi3dest_killed)
                   1111:            return 0;
                   1112: 
                   1113:          *pi3dest_killed = dest;
                   1114:        }
                   1115:     }
                   1116: 
                   1117:   else if (GET_CODE (x) == PARALLEL)
                   1118:     {
                   1119:       int i;
                   1120: 
                   1121:       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 0); i++)
                   1122:        if (! combinable_i3pat (i3, &XVECEXP (x, 0, i), i2dest, i1dest,
                   1123:                                i1_not_in_src, pi3dest_killed))
                   1124:          return 0;
                   1125:     }
                   1126: 
                   1127:   return 1;
                   1128: }
                   1129: 
                   1130: /* Try to combine the insns I1 and I2 into I3.
                   1131:    Here I1 and I2 appear earlier than I3.
                   1132:    I1 can be zero; then we combine just I2 into I3.
                   1133:  
                   1134:    It we are combining three insns and the resulting insn is not recognized,
                   1135:    try splitting it into two insns.  If that happens, I2 and I3 are retained
                   1136:    and I1 is pseudo-deleted by turning it into a NOTE.  Otherwise, I1 and I2
                   1137:    are pseudo-deleted.
                   1138: 
                   1139:    If we created two insns, return I2; otherwise return I3.
                   1140:    Return 0 if the combination does not work.  Then nothing is changed.  */
                   1141: 
                   1142: static rtx
                   1143: try_combine (i3, i2, i1)
                   1144:      register rtx i3, i2, i1;
                   1145: {
                   1146:   /* New patterns for I3 and I3, respectively.  */
                   1147:   rtx newpat, newi2pat = 0;
                   1148:   /* Indicates need to preserve SET in I1 or I2 in I3 if it is not dead.  */
                   1149:   int added_sets_1, added_sets_2;
                   1150:   /* Total number of SETs to put into I3.  */
                   1151:   int total_sets;
                   1152:   /* Nonzero is I2's body now appears in I3.  */
                   1153:   int i2_is_used;
                   1154:   /* INSN_CODEs for new I3, new I2, and user of condition code.  */
                   1155:   int insn_code_number, i2_code_number, other_code_number;
                   1156:   /* Contains I3 if the destination of I3 is used in its source, which means
                   1157:      that the old life of I3 is being killed.  If that usage is placed into
                   1158:      I2 and not in I3, a REG_DEAD note must be made.  */
                   1159:   rtx i3dest_killed = 0;
                   1160:   /* SET_DEST and SET_SRC of I2 and I1.  */
                   1161:   rtx i2dest, i2src, i1dest = 0, i1src = 0;
                   1162:   /* PATTERN (I2), or a copy of it in certain cases.  */
                   1163:   rtx i2pat;
                   1164:   /* Indicates if I2DEST or I1DEST is in I2SRC or I1_SRC.  */
                   1165:   int i2dest_in_i2src = 0, i1dest_in_i1src = 0, i2dest_in_i1src = 0;
                   1166:   int i1_feeds_i3 = 0;
                   1167:   /* Notes that must be added to REG_NOTES in I3 and I2.  */
                   1168:   rtx new_i3_notes, new_i2_notes;
                   1169:   /* Notes that we substituted I3 into I2 instead of the normal case.  */
                   1170:   int i3_subst_into_i2 = 0;
                   1171: 
                   1172:   int maxreg;
                   1173:   rtx temp;
                   1174:   register rtx link;
                   1175:   int i;
                   1176: 
                   1177:   /* If any of I1, I2, and I3 isn't really an insn, we can't do anything.
                   1178:      This can occur when flow deletes an insn that it has merged into an
                   1179:      auto-increment address.  We also can't do anything if I3 has a
                   1180:      REG_LIBCALL note since we don't want to disrupt the contiguity of a
                   1181:      libcall.  */
                   1182: 
                   1183:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (i3)) != 'i'
                   1184:       || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (i2)) != 'i'
                   1185:       || (i1 && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (i1)) != 'i')
                   1186:       || find_reg_note (i3, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX))
                   1187:     return 0;
                   1188: 
                   1189:   combine_attempts++;
                   1190: 
                   1191:   undobuf.num_undo = previous_num_undos = 0;
                   1192:   undobuf.other_insn = 0;
                   1193: 
                   1194:   /* Save the current high-water-mark so we can free storage if we didn't
                   1195:      accept this combination.  */
                   1196:   undobuf.storage = (char *) oballoc (0);
                   1197: 
                   1198:   /* If I1 and I2 both feed I3, they can be in any order.  To simplify the
                   1199:      code below, set I1 to be the earlier of the two insns.  */
                   1200:   if (i1 && INSN_CUID (i1) > INSN_CUID (i2))
                   1201:     temp = i1, i1 = i2, i2 = temp;
                   1202: 
                   1203:   subst_prev_insn = 0;
                   1204: 
                   1205:   /* First check for one important special-case that the code below will
                   1206:      not handle.  Namely, the case where I1 is zero, I2 has multiple sets,
                   1207:      and I3 is a SET whose SET_SRC is a SET_DEST in I2.  In that case,
                   1208:      we may be able to replace that destination with the destination of I3.
                   1209:      This occurs in the common code where we compute both a quotient and
                   1210:      remainder into a structure, in which case we want to do the computation
                   1211:      directly into the structure to avoid register-register copies.
                   1212: 
                   1213:      We make very conservative checks below and only try to handle the
                   1214:      most common cases of this.  For example, we only handle the case
                   1215:      where I2 and I3 are adjacent to avoid making difficult register
                   1216:      usage tests.  */
                   1217: 
                   1218:   if (i1 == 0 && GET_CODE (i3) == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == SET
                   1219:       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) == REG
                   1220:       && REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1221: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
                   1222:       && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) != REG
                   1223:          || REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1224: #endif
                   1225:       && find_reg_note (i3, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1226:       && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == PARALLEL
                   1227:       && ! side_effects_p (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1228:       /* If the dest of I3 is a ZERO_EXTRACT or STRICT_LOW_PART, the code
                   1229:         below would need to check what is inside (and reg_overlap_mentioned_p
                   1230:         doesn't support those codes anyway).  Don't allow those destinations;
                   1231:         the resulting insn isn't likely to be recognized anyway.  */
                   1232:       && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1233:       && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) != STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1234:       && ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)),
                   1235:                                    SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1236:       && next_real_insn (i2) == i3)
                   1237:     {
                   1238:       rtx p2 = PATTERN (i2);
                   1239: 
                   1240:       /* Make sure that the destination of I3,
                   1241:         which we are going to substitute into one output of I2,
                   1242:         is not used within another output of I2.  We must avoid making this:
                   1243:         (parallel [(set (mem (reg 69)) ...)
                   1244:                    (set (reg 69) ...)])
                   1245:         which is not well-defined as to order of actions.
                   1246:         (Besides, reload can't handle output reloads for this.)
                   1247: 
                   1248:         The problem can also happen if the dest of I3 is a memory ref,
                   1249:         if another dest in I2 is an indirect memory ref.  */
                   1250:       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (p2, 0); i++)
                   1251:        if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (p2, 0, i)) == SET
                   1252:            && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)),
                   1253:                                        SET_DEST (XVECEXP (p2, 0, i))))
                   1254:          break;
                   1255: 
                   1256:       if (i == XVECLEN (p2, 0))
                   1257:        for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (p2, 0); i++)
                   1258:          if (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (p2, 0, i)) == SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1259:            {
                   1260:              combine_merges++;
                   1261: 
                   1262:              subst_insn = i3;
                   1263:              subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (i2);
                   1264: 
                   1265:              added_sets_2 = added_sets_1 = 0;
                   1266:              i2dest = SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3));
                   1267: 
                   1268:              /* Replace the dest in I2 with our dest and make the resulting
                   1269:                 insn the new pattern for I3.  Then skip to where we
                   1270:                 validate the pattern.  Everything was set up above.  */
                   1271:              SUBST (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (p2, 0, i)), 
                   1272:                     SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)));
                   1273: 
                   1274:              newpat = p2;
                   1275:              i3_subst_into_i2 = 1;
                   1276:              goto validate_replacement;
                   1277:            }
                   1278:     }
                   1279: 
                   1280: #ifndef HAVE_cc0
                   1281:   /* If we have no I1 and I2 looks like:
                   1282:        (parallel [(set (reg:CC X) (compare:CC OP (const_int 0)))
                   1283:                   (set Y OP)])
                   1284:      make up a dummy I1 that is
                   1285:        (set Y OP)
                   1286:      and change I2 to be
                   1287:         (set (reg:CC X) (compare:CC Y (const_int 0)))
                   1288: 
                   1289:      (We can ignore any trailing CLOBBERs.)
                   1290: 
                   1291:      This undoes a previous combination and allows us to match a branch-and-
                   1292:      decrement insn.  */
                   1293: 
                   1294:   if (i1 == 0 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == PARALLEL
                   1295:       && XVECLEN (PATTERN (i2), 0) >= 2
                   1296:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0)) == SET
                   1297:       && (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0))))
                   1298:          == MODE_CC)
                   1299:       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0))) == COMPARE
                   1300:       && XEXP (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0)), 1) == const0_rtx
                   1301:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1)) == SET
                   1302:       && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1))) == REG
                   1303:       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0)), 0),
                   1304:                      SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1))))
                   1305:     {
                   1306:       for (i =  XVECLEN (PATTERN (i2), 0) - 1; i >= 2; i--)
                   1307:        if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i)) != CLOBBER)
                   1308:          break;
                   1309: 
                   1310:       if (i == 1)
                   1311:        {
                   1312:          /* We make I1 with the same INSN_UID as I2.  This gives it
                   1313:             the same INSN_CUID for value tracking.  Our fake I1 will
                   1314:             never appear in the insn stream so giving it the same INSN_UID
                   1315:             as I2 will not cause a problem.  */
                   1316: 
                   1317:          subst_prev_insn = i1
                   1318:            = gen_rtx (INSN, VOIDmode, INSN_UID (i2), 0, i2,
                   1319:                       XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1), -1, 0, 0);
                   1320: 
                   1321:          SUBST (PATTERN (i2), XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0));
                   1322:          SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i2)), 0),
                   1323:                 SET_DEST (PATTERN (i1)));
                   1324:        }
                   1325:     }
                   1326: #endif
                   1327: 
                   1328:   /* Verify that I2 and I1 are valid for combining.  */
                   1329:   if (! can_combine_p (i2, i3, i1, NULL_RTX, &i2dest, &i2src)
                   1330:       || (i1 && ! can_combine_p (i1, i3, NULL_RTX, i2, &i1dest, &i1src)))
                   1331:     {
                   1332:       undo_all ();
                   1333:       return 0;
                   1334:     }
                   1335: 
                   1336:   /* Record whether I2DEST is used in I2SRC and similarly for the other
                   1337:      cases.  Knowing this will help in register status updating below.  */
                   1338:   i2dest_in_i2src = reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i2dest, i2src);
                   1339:   i1dest_in_i1src = i1 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, i1src);
                   1340:   i2dest_in_i1src = i1 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i2dest, i1src);
                   1341: 
                   1342:   /* See if I1 directly feeds into I3.  It does if I1DEST is not used
                   1343:      in I2SRC.  */
                   1344:   i1_feeds_i3 = i1 && ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, i2src);
                   1345: 
                   1346:   /* Ensure that I3's pattern can be the destination of combines.  */
                   1347:   if (! combinable_i3pat (i3, &PATTERN (i3), i2dest, i1dest,
                   1348:                          i1 && i2dest_in_i1src && i1_feeds_i3,
                   1349:                          &i3dest_killed))
                   1350:     {
                   1351:       undo_all ();
                   1352:       return 0;
                   1353:     }
                   1354: 
                   1355:   /* If I3 has an inc, then give up if I1 or I2 uses the reg that is inc'd.
                   1356:      We used to do this EXCEPT in one case: I3 has a post-inc in an
                   1357:      output operand.  However, that exception can give rise to insns like
                   1358:        mov r3,(r3)+
                   1359:      which is a famous insn on the PDP-11 where the value of r3 used as the
                   1360:      source was model-dependent.  Avoid this sort of thing.  */
                   1361: 
                   1362: #if 0
                   1363:   if (!(GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == SET
                   1364:        && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) == REG
                   1365:        && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) == MEM
                   1366:        && (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)), 0)) == POST_INC
                   1367:            || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)), 0)) == POST_DEC)))
                   1368:     /* It's not the exception.  */
                   1369: #endif
                   1370: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   1371:     for (link = REG_NOTES (i3); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1372:       if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC
                   1373:          && (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (i2))
                   1374:              || (i1 != 0
                   1375:                  && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (i1)))))
                   1376:        {
                   1377:          undo_all ();
                   1378:          return 0;
                   1379:        }
                   1380: #endif
                   1381: 
                   1382:   /* See if the SETs in I1 or I2 need to be kept around in the merged
                   1383:      instruction: whenever the value set there is still needed past I3.
                   1384:      For the SETs in I2, this is easy: we see if I2DEST dies or is set in I3.
                   1385: 
                   1386:      For the SET in I1, we have two cases:  If I1 and I2 independently
                   1387:      feed into I3, the set in I1 needs to be kept around if I1DEST dies
                   1388:      or is set in I3.  Otherwise (if I1 feeds I2 which feeds I3), the set
                   1389:      in I1 needs to be kept around unless I1DEST dies or is set in either
                   1390:      I2 or I3.  We can distinguish these cases by seeing if I2SRC mentions
                   1391:      I1DEST.  If so, we know I1 feeds into I2.  */
                   1392: 
                   1393:   added_sets_2 = ! dead_or_set_p (i3, i2dest);
                   1394: 
                   1395:   added_sets_1
                   1396:     = i1 && ! (i1_feeds_i3 ? dead_or_set_p (i3, i1dest)
                   1397:               : (dead_or_set_p (i3, i1dest) || dead_or_set_p (i2, i1dest)));
                   1398: 
                   1399:   /* If the set in I2 needs to be kept around, we must make a copy of
                   1400:      PATTERN (I2), so that when we substitute I1SRC for I1DEST in
                   1401:      PATTERN (I2), we are only substituting for the original I1DEST, not into
                   1402:      an already-substituted copy.  This also prevents making self-referential
                   1403:      rtx.  If I2 is a PARALLEL, we just need the piece that assigns I2SRC to
                   1404:      I2DEST.  */
                   1405: 
                   1406:   i2pat = (GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == PARALLEL
                   1407:           ? gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, i2dest, i2src)
                   1408:           : PATTERN (i2));
                   1409: 
                   1410:   if (added_sets_2)
                   1411:     i2pat = copy_rtx (i2pat);
                   1412: 
                   1413:   combine_merges++;
                   1414: 
                   1415:   /* Substitute in the latest insn for the regs set by the earlier ones.  */
                   1416: 
                   1417:   maxreg = max_reg_num ();
                   1418: 
                   1419:   subst_insn = i3;
                   1420: 
                   1421:   /* It is possible that the source of I2 or I1 may be performing an
                   1422:      unneeded operation, such as a ZERO_EXTEND of something that is known
                   1423:      to have the high part zero.  Handle that case by letting subst look at
                   1424:      the innermost one of them.
                   1425: 
                   1426:      Another way to do this would be to have a function that tries to
                   1427:      simplify a single insn instead of merging two or more insns.  We don't
                   1428:      do this because of the potential of infinite loops and because
                   1429:      of the potential extra memory required.  However, doing it the way
                   1430:      we are is a bit of a kludge and doesn't catch all cases.
                   1431: 
                   1432:      But only do this if -fexpensive-optimizations since it slows things down
                   1433:      and doesn't usually win.  */
                   1434: 
                   1435:   if (flag_expensive_optimizations)
                   1436:     {
                   1437:       /* Pass pc_rtx so no substitutions are done, just simplifications.
                   1438:         The cases that we are interested in here do not involve the few
                   1439:         cases were is_replaced is checked.  */
                   1440:       if (i1)
                   1441:        {
                   1442:          subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (i1);
                   1443:          i1src = subst (i1src, pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   1444:        }
                   1445:       else
                   1446:        {
                   1447:          subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (i2);
                   1448:          i2src = subst (i2src, pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   1449:        }
                   1450: 
                   1451:       previous_num_undos = undobuf.num_undo;
                   1452:     }
                   1453: 
                   1454: #ifndef HAVE_cc0
                   1455:   /* Many machines that don't use CC0 have insns that can both perform an
                   1456:      arithmetic operation and set the condition code.  These operations will
                   1457:      be represented as a PARALLEL with the first element of the vector
                   1458:      being a COMPARE of an arithmetic operation with the constant zero.
                   1459:      The second element of the vector will set some pseudo to the result
                   1460:      of the same arithmetic operation.  If we simplify the COMPARE, we won't
                   1461:      match such a pattern and so will generate an extra insn.   Here we test
                   1462:      for this case, where both the comparison and the operation result are
                   1463:      needed, and make the PARALLEL by just replacing I2DEST in I3SRC with
                   1464:      I2SRC.  Later we will make the PARALLEL that contains I2.  */
                   1465: 
                   1466:   if (i1 == 0 && added_sets_2 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == SET
                   1467:       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) == COMPARE
                   1468:       && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)), 1) == const0_rtx
                   1469:       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)), 0), i2dest))
                   1470:     {
                   1471:       rtx *cc_use;
                   1472:       enum machine_mode compare_mode;
                   1473: 
                   1474:       newpat = PATTERN (i3);
                   1475:       SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (newpat), 0), i2src);
                   1476: 
                   1477:       i2_is_used = 1;
                   1478: 
                   1479: #ifdef EXTRA_CC_MODES
                   1480:       /* See if a COMPARE with the operand we substituted in should be done
                   1481:         with the mode that is currently being used.  If not, do the same
                   1482:         processing we do in `subst' for a SET; namely, if the destination
                   1483:         is used only once, try to replace it with a register of the proper
                   1484:         mode and also replace the COMPARE.  */
                   1485:       if (undobuf.other_insn == 0
                   1486:          && (cc_use = find_single_use (SET_DEST (newpat), i3,
                   1487:                                        &undobuf.other_insn))
                   1488:          && ((compare_mode = SELECT_CC_MODE (GET_CODE (*cc_use),
                   1489:                                              i2src, const0_rtx))
                   1490:              != GET_MODE (SET_DEST (newpat))))
                   1491:        {
                   1492:          int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (newpat));
                   1493:          rtx new_dest = gen_rtx (REG, compare_mode, regno);
                   1494: 
                   1495:          if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1496:              || (reg_n_sets[regno] == 1 && ! added_sets_2
                   1497:                  && ! REG_USERVAR_P (SET_DEST (newpat))))
                   1498:            {
                   1499:              if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1500:                SUBST (regno_reg_rtx[regno], new_dest);
                   1501: 
                   1502:              SUBST (SET_DEST (newpat), new_dest);
                   1503:              SUBST (XEXP (*cc_use, 0), new_dest);
                   1504:              SUBST (SET_SRC (newpat),
                   1505:                     gen_rtx_combine (COMPARE, compare_mode,
                   1506:                                      i2src, const0_rtx));
                   1507:            }
                   1508:          else
                   1509:            undobuf.other_insn = 0;
                   1510:        }
                   1511: #endif   
                   1512:     }
                   1513:   else
                   1514: #endif
                   1515:     {
                   1516:       n_occurrences = 0;               /* `subst' counts here */
                   1517: 
                   1518:       /* If I1 feeds into I2 (not into I3) and I1DEST is in I1SRC, we
                   1519:         need to make a unique copy of I2SRC each time we substitute it
                   1520:         to avoid self-referential rtl.  */
                   1521: 
                   1522:       subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (i2);
                   1523:       newpat = subst (PATTERN (i3), i2dest, i2src, 0,
                   1524:                      ! i1_feeds_i3 && i1dest_in_i1src);
                   1525:       previous_num_undos = undobuf.num_undo;
                   1526: 
                   1527:       /* Record whether i2's body now appears within i3's body.  */
                   1528:       i2_is_used = n_occurrences;
                   1529:     }
                   1530: 
                   1531:   /* If we already got a failure, don't try to do more.  Otherwise,
                   1532:      try to substitute in I1 if we have it.  */
                   1533: 
                   1534:   if (i1 && GET_CODE (newpat) != CLOBBER)
                   1535:     {
                   1536:       /* Before we can do this substitution, we must redo the test done
                   1537:         above (see detailed comments there) that ensures  that I1DEST
                   1538:         isn't mentioned in any SETs in NEWPAT that are field assignments. */
                   1539: 
                   1540:       if (! combinable_i3pat (NULL_RTX, &newpat, i1dest, NULL_RTX,
                   1541:                              0, NULL_PTR))
                   1542:        {
                   1543:          undo_all ();
                   1544:          return 0;
                   1545:        }
                   1546: 
                   1547:       n_occurrences = 0;
                   1548:       subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (i1);
                   1549:       newpat = subst (newpat, i1dest, i1src, 0, 0);
                   1550:       previous_num_undos = undobuf.num_undo;
                   1551:     }
                   1552: 
                   1553:   /* Fail if an autoincrement side-effect has been duplicated.  Be careful
                   1554:      to count all the ways that I2SRC and I1SRC can be used.  */
                   1555:   if ((FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (i2, NULL_RTX) != 0
                   1556:        && i2_is_used + added_sets_2 > 1)
                   1557:       || (i1 != 0 && FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (i1, NULL_RTX) != 0
                   1558:          && (n_occurrences + added_sets_1 + (added_sets_2 && ! i1_feeds_i3)
                   1559:              > 1))
                   1560:       /* Fail if we tried to make a new register (we used to abort, but there's
                   1561:         really no reason to).  */
                   1562:       || max_reg_num () != maxreg
                   1563:       /* Fail if we couldn't do something and have a CLOBBER.  */
                   1564:       || GET_CODE (newpat) == CLOBBER)
                   1565:     {
                   1566:       undo_all ();
                   1567:       return 0;
                   1568:     }
                   1569: 
                   1570:   /* If the actions of the earlier insns must be kept
                   1571:      in addition to substituting them into the latest one,
                   1572:      we must make a new PARALLEL for the latest insn
                   1573:      to hold additional the SETs.  */
                   1574: 
                   1575:   if (added_sets_1 || added_sets_2)
                   1576:     {
                   1577:       combine_extras++;
                   1578: 
                   1579:       if (GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL)
                   1580:        {
                   1581:          rtvec old = XVEC (newpat, 0);
                   1582:          total_sets = XVECLEN (newpat, 0) + added_sets_1 + added_sets_2;
                   1583:          newpat = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode, rtvec_alloc (total_sets));
                   1584:          bcopy (&old->elem[0], &XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0),
                   1585:                 sizeof (old->elem[0]) * old->num_elem);
                   1586:        }
                   1587:       else
                   1588:        {
                   1589:          rtx old = newpat;
                   1590:          total_sets = 1 + added_sets_1 + added_sets_2;
                   1591:          newpat = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode, rtvec_alloc (total_sets));
                   1592:          XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0) = old;
                   1593:        }
                   1594: 
                   1595:      if (added_sets_1)
                   1596:        XVECEXP (newpat, 0, --total_sets)
                   1597:         = (GET_CODE (PATTERN (i1)) == PARALLEL
                   1598:            ? gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, i1dest, i1src) : PATTERN (i1));
                   1599: 
                   1600:      if (added_sets_2)
                   1601:        {
                   1602:          /* If there is no I1, use I2's body as is.  We used to also not do
                   1603:             the subst call below if I2 was substituted into I3,
                   1604:             but that could lose a simplification.  */
                   1605:          if (i1 == 0)
                   1606:            XVECEXP (newpat, 0, --total_sets) = i2pat;
                   1607:          else
                   1608:            /* See comment where i2pat is assigned.  */
                   1609:            XVECEXP (newpat, 0, --total_sets)
                   1610:              = subst (i2pat, i1dest, i1src, 0, 0);
                   1611:        }
                   1612:     }
                   1613: 
                   1614:   /* We come here when we are replacing a destination in I2 with the
                   1615:      destination of I3.  */
                   1616:  validate_replacement:
                   1617: 
                   1618:   /* Is the result of combination a valid instruction?  */
                   1619:   insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1620: 
                   1621:   /* If the result isn't valid, see if it is a PARALLEL of two SETs where
                   1622:      the second SET's destination is a register that is unused.  In that case,
                   1623:      we just need the first SET.   This can occur when simplifying a divmod
                   1624:      insn.  We *must* test for this case here because the code below that
                   1625:      splits two independent SETs doesn't handle this case correctly when it
                   1626:      updates the register status.  Also check the case where the first
                   1627:      SET's destination is unused.  That would not cause incorrect code, but
                   1628:      does cause an unneeded insn to remain.  */
                   1629: 
                   1630:   if (insn_code_number < 0 && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1631:       && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1632:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1633:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1634:       && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) == REG
                   1635:       && find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1636:       && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1637:       && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0)
                   1638:     {
                   1639:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0);
                   1640:       insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1641:     }
                   1642: 
                   1643:   else if (insn_code_number < 0 && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1644:           && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1645:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1646:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1647:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) == REG
                   1648:           && find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)))
                   1649:           && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)))
                   1650:           && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0)
                   1651:     {
                   1652:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1);
                   1653:       insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1654:     }
                   1655: 
                   1656:   /* See if this is an XOR.  If so, perhaps the problem is that the
                   1657:      constant is out of range.  Replace it with a complemented XOR with
                   1658:      a complemented constant; it might be in range.  */
                   1659: 
                   1660:   else if (insn_code_number < 0 && GET_CODE (newpat) == SET
                   1661:           && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (newpat)) == XOR
                   1662:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (newpat), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1663:           && ((temp = simplify_unary_operation (NOT,
                   1664:                                                 GET_MODE (SET_SRC (newpat)),
                   1665:                                                 XEXP (SET_SRC (newpat), 1),
                   1666:                                                 GET_MODE (SET_SRC (newpat))))
                   1667:               != 0))
                   1668:     {
                   1669:       enum machine_mode i_mode = GET_MODE (SET_SRC (newpat));
                   1670:       rtx pat
                   1671:        = gen_rtx_combine (SET, VOIDmode, SET_DEST (newpat),
                   1672:                           gen_unary (NOT, i_mode,
                   1673:                                      gen_binary (XOR, i_mode,
                   1674:                                                  XEXP (SET_SRC (newpat), 0),
                   1675:                                                  temp)));
                   1676: 
                   1677:       insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&pat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1678:       if (insn_code_number >= 0)
                   1679:        newpat = pat;
                   1680:     }
                   1681:                                                        
                   1682:   /* If we were combining three insns and the result is a simple SET
                   1683:      with no ASM_OPERANDS that wasn't recognized, try to split it into two
                   1684:      insns.  There are two ways to do this.  It can be split using a 
                   1685:      machine-specific method (like when you have an addition of a large
                   1686:      constant) or by combine in the function find_split_point.  */
                   1687: 
                   1688:   if (i1 && insn_code_number < 0 && GET_CODE (newpat) == SET
                   1689:       && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0)
                   1690:     {
                   1691:       rtx m_split, *split;
                   1692:       rtx ni2dest = i2dest;
                   1693: 
                   1694:       /* See if the MD file can split NEWPAT.  If it can't, see if letting it
                   1695:         use I2DEST as a scratch register will help.  In the latter case,
                   1696:         convert I2DEST to the mode of the source of NEWPAT if we can.  */
                   1697: 
                   1698:       m_split = split_insns (newpat, i3);
                   1699: 
                   1700:       /* We can only use I2DEST as a scratch reg if it doesn't overlap any
                   1701:         inputs of NEWPAT.  */
                   1702: 
                   1703:       /* ??? If I2DEST is not safe, and I1DEST exists, then it would be
                   1704:         possible to try that as a scratch reg.  This would require adding
                   1705:         more code to make it work though.  */
                   1706: 
                   1707:       if (m_split == 0 && ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (ni2dest, newpat))
                   1708:        {
                   1709:          /* If I2DEST is a hard register or the only use of a pseudo,
                   1710:             we can change its mode.  */
                   1711:          if (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (newpat)) != GET_MODE (i2dest)
                   1712:              && GET_MODE (SET_DEST (newpat)) != VOIDmode
                   1713:              && GET_CODE (i2dest) == REG
                   1714:              && (REGNO (i2dest) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1715:                  || (reg_n_sets[REGNO (i2dest)] == 1 && ! added_sets_2
                   1716:                      && ! REG_USERVAR_P (i2dest))))
                   1717:            ni2dest = gen_rtx (REG, GET_MODE (SET_DEST (newpat)),
                   1718:                               REGNO (i2dest));
                   1719: 
                   1720:          m_split = split_insns (gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode,
                   1721:                                          gen_rtvec (2, newpat,
                   1722:                                                     gen_rtx (CLOBBER,
                   1723:                                                              VOIDmode,
                   1724:                                                              ni2dest))),
                   1725:                                 i3);
                   1726:        }
                   1727: 
                   1728:       if (m_split && GET_CODE (m_split) == SEQUENCE
                   1729:          && XVECLEN (m_split, 0) == 2
                   1730:          && (next_real_insn (i2) == i3
                   1731:              || ! use_crosses_set_p (PATTERN (XVECEXP (m_split, 0, 0)),
                   1732:                                      INSN_CUID (i2))))
                   1733:        {
                   1734:          rtx i2set, i3set;
                   1735:          rtx newi3pat = PATTERN (XVECEXP (m_split, 0, 1));
                   1736:          newi2pat = PATTERN (XVECEXP (m_split, 0, 0));
                   1737: 
                   1738:          i3set = single_set (XVECEXP (m_split, 0, 1));
                   1739:          i2set = single_set (XVECEXP (m_split, 0, 0));
                   1740: 
                   1741:          /* In case we changed the mode of I2DEST, replace it in the
                   1742:             pseudo-register table here.  We can't do it above in case this
                   1743:             code doesn't get executed and we do a split the other way.  */
                   1744: 
                   1745:          if (REGNO (i2dest) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1746:            SUBST (regno_reg_rtx[REGNO (i2dest)], ni2dest);
                   1747: 
                   1748:          i2_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi2pat, i2, &new_i2_notes);
                   1749: 
                   1750:          /* If I2 or I3 has multiple SETs, we won't know how to track
                   1751:             register status, so don't use these insns.  */
                   1752: 
                   1753:          if (i2_code_number >= 0 && i2set && i3set)
                   1754:            insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi3pat, i3,
                   1755:                                                  &new_i3_notes);
                   1756: 
                   1757:          if (insn_code_number >= 0)
                   1758:            newpat = newi3pat;
                   1759: 
                   1760:          /* It is possible that both insns now set the destination of I3.
                   1761:             If so, we must show an extra use of it.  */
                   1762: 
                   1763:          if (insn_code_number >= 0 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (i3set)) == REG
                   1764:              && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (i2set)) == REG
                   1765:              && REGNO (SET_DEST (i3set)) == REGNO (SET_DEST (i2set)))
                   1766:            reg_n_sets[REGNO (SET_DEST (i2set))]++;
                   1767:        }
                   1768: 
                   1769:       /* If we can split it and use I2DEST, go ahead and see if that
                   1770:         helps things be recognized.  Verify that none of the registers
                   1771:         are set between I2 and I3.  */
                   1772:       if (insn_code_number < 0 && (split = find_split_point (&newpat, i3)) != 0
                   1773: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   1774:          && GET_CODE (i2dest) == REG
                   1775: #endif
                   1776:          /* We need I2DEST in the proper mode.  If it is a hard register
                   1777:             or the only use of a pseudo, we can change its mode.  */
                   1778:          && (GET_MODE (*split) == GET_MODE (i2dest)
                   1779:              || GET_MODE (*split) == VOIDmode
                   1780:              || REGNO (i2dest) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1781:              || (reg_n_sets[REGNO (i2dest)] == 1 && ! added_sets_2
                   1782:                  && ! REG_USERVAR_P (i2dest)))
                   1783:          && (next_real_insn (i2) == i3
                   1784:              || ! use_crosses_set_p (*split, INSN_CUID (i2)))
                   1785:          /* We can't overwrite I2DEST if its value is still used by
                   1786:             NEWPAT.  */
                   1787:          && ! reg_referenced_p (i2dest, newpat))
                   1788:        {
                   1789:          rtx newdest = i2dest;
                   1790: 
                   1791:          /* Get NEWDEST as a register in the proper mode.  We have already
                   1792:             validated that we can do this.  */
                   1793:          if (GET_MODE (i2dest) != GET_MODE (*split)
                   1794:              && GET_MODE (*split) != VOIDmode)
                   1795:            {
                   1796:              newdest = gen_rtx (REG, GET_MODE (*split), REGNO (i2dest));
                   1797: 
                   1798:              if (REGNO (i2dest) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1799:                SUBST (regno_reg_rtx[REGNO (i2dest)], newdest);
                   1800:            }
                   1801: 
                   1802:          /* If *SPLIT is a (mult FOO (const_int pow2)), convert it to
                   1803:             an ASHIFT.  This can occur if it was inside a PLUS and hence
                   1804:             appeared to be a memory address.  This is a kludge.  */
                   1805:          if (GET_CODE (*split) == MULT
                   1806:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (*split, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1807:              && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (*split, 1)))) >= 0)
                   1808:            SUBST (*split, gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFT, GET_MODE (*split),
                   1809:                                            XEXP (*split, 0), GEN_INT (i)));
                   1810: 
                   1811: #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
                   1812:          /* If *SPLIT is a paradoxical SUBREG, when we split it, it should
                   1813:             be written as a ZERO_EXTEND.  */
                   1814:          if (GET_CODE (*split) == SUBREG
                   1815:              && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (*split)) == MEM)
                   1816:            SUBST (*split, gen_rtx_combine (ZERO_EXTEND, GET_MODE (*split),
                   1817:                                            XEXP (*split, 0)));
                   1818: #endif
                   1819: 
                   1820:          newi2pat = gen_rtx_combine (SET, VOIDmode, newdest, *split);
                   1821:          SUBST (*split, newdest);
                   1822:          i2_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi2pat, i2, &new_i2_notes);
                   1823:          if (i2_code_number >= 0)
                   1824:            insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1825:        }
                   1826:     }
                   1827: 
                   1828:   /* Check for a case where we loaded from memory in a narrow mode and
                   1829:      then sign extended it, but we need both registers.  In that case,
                   1830:      we have a PARALLEL with both loads from the same memory location.
                   1831:      We can split this into a load from memory followed by a register-register
                   1832:      copy.  This saves at least one insn, more if register allocation can
                   1833:      eliminate the copy.
                   1834: 
                   1835:      We cannot do this if the destination of the second assignment is
                   1836:      a register that we have already assumed is zero-extended.  Similarly
                   1837:      for a SUBREG of such a register.  */
                   1838: 
                   1839:   else if (i1 && insn_code_number < 0 && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0
                   1840:           && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1841:           && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1842:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1843:           && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   1844:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1845:           && rtx_equal_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1846:                           XEXP (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)), 0))
                   1847:           && ! use_crosses_set_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1848:                                   INSN_CUID (i2))
                   1849:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1850:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1851:           && ! (temp = SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1852:                 (GET_CODE (temp) == REG
                   1853:                  && reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (temp)] != 0
                   1854:                  && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (temp)) < BITS_PER_WORD
                   1855:                  && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (temp)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   1856:                  && (reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (temp)]
                   1857:                      != GET_MODE_MASK (word_mode))))
                   1858:           && ! (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) == SUBREG
                   1859:                 && (temp = SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))),
                   1860:                     (GET_CODE (temp) == REG
                   1861:                      && reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (temp)] != 0
                   1862:                      && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (temp)) < BITS_PER_WORD
                   1863:                      && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (temp)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   1864:                      && (reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (temp)]
                   1865:                          != GET_MODE_MASK (word_mode)))))
                   1866:           && ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1867:                                         SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1868:           && ! find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED,
                   1869:                               SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))))
                   1870:     {
                   1871:       rtx ni2dest;
                   1872: 
                   1873:       newi2pat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0);
                   1874:       ni2dest = SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0));
                   1875:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1);
                   1876:       SUBST (SET_SRC (newpat),
                   1877:             gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (newpat)), ni2dest));
                   1878:       i2_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi2pat, i2, &new_i2_notes);
                   1879:       if (i2_code_number >= 0)
                   1880:        insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1881: 
                   1882:       if (insn_code_number >= 0)
                   1883:        {
                   1884:          rtx insn;
                   1885:          rtx link;
                   1886: 
                   1887:          /* If we will be able to accept this, we have made a change to the
                   1888:             destination of I3.  This can invalidate a LOG_LINKS pointing
                   1889:             to I3.  No other part of combine.c makes such a transformation.
                   1890: 
                   1891:             The new I3 will have a destination that was previously the
                   1892:             destination of I1 or I2 and which was used in i2 or I3.  Call
                   1893:             distribute_links to make a LOG_LINK from the next use of
                   1894:             that destination.  */
                   1895: 
                   1896:          PATTERN (i3) = newpat;
                   1897:          distribute_links (gen_rtx (INSN_LIST, VOIDmode, i3, NULL_RTX));
                   1898: 
                   1899:          /* I3 now uses what used to be its destination and which is
                   1900:             now I2's destination.  That means we need a LOG_LINK from
                   1901:             I3 to I2.  But we used to have one, so we still will.
                   1902: 
                   1903:             However, some later insn might be using I2's dest and have
                   1904:             a LOG_LINK pointing at I3.  We must remove this link.
                   1905:             The simplest way to remove the link is to point it at I1,
                   1906:             which we know will be a NOTE.  */
                   1907: 
                   1908:          for (insn = NEXT_INSN (i3);
                   1909:               insn && (this_basic_block == n_basic_blocks - 1
                   1910:                        || insn != basic_block_head[this_basic_block + 1]);
                   1911:               insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   1912:            {
                   1913:              if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i'
                   1914:                  && reg_referenced_p (ni2dest, PATTERN (insn)))
                   1915:                {
                   1916:                  for (link = LOG_LINKS (insn); link;
                   1917:                       link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1918:                    if (XEXP (link, 0) == i3)
                   1919:                      XEXP (link, 0) = i1;
                   1920: 
                   1921:                  break;
                   1922:                }
                   1923:            }
                   1924:        }
                   1925:     }
                   1926:            
                   1927:   /* Similarly, check for a case where we have a PARALLEL of two independent
                   1928:      SETs but we started with three insns.  In this case, we can do the sets
                   1929:      as two separate insns.  This case occurs when some SET allows two
                   1930:      other insns to combine, but the destination of that SET is still live.  */
                   1931: 
                   1932:   else if (i1 && insn_code_number < 0 && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0
                   1933:           && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1934:           && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1935:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1936:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1937:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) != STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1938:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1939:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1940:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1941:           && ! use_crosses_set_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1942:                                   INSN_CUID (i2))
                   1943:           /* Don't pass sets with (USE (MEM ...)) dests to the following.  */
                   1944:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != USE
                   1945:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) != USE
                   1946:           && ! reg_referenced_p (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1947:                                  XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))
                   1948:           && ! reg_referenced_p (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)),
                   1949:                                  XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1950:     {
                   1951:       newi2pat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1);
                   1952:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0);
                   1953: 
                   1954:       i2_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi2pat, i2, &new_i2_notes);
                   1955:       if (i2_code_number >= 0)
                   1956:        insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1957:     }
                   1958: 
                   1959:   /* If it still isn't recognized, fail and change things back the way they
                   1960:      were.  */
                   1961:   if ((insn_code_number < 0
                   1962:        /* Is the result a reasonable ASM_OPERANDS?  */
                   1963:        && (! check_asm_operands (newpat) || added_sets_1 || added_sets_2)))
                   1964:     {
                   1965:       undo_all ();
                   1966:       return 0;
                   1967:     }
                   1968: 
                   1969:   /* If we had to change another insn, make sure it is valid also.  */
                   1970:   if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   1971:     {
                   1972:       rtx other_notes = REG_NOTES (undobuf.other_insn);
                   1973:       rtx other_pat = PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn);
                   1974:       rtx new_other_notes;
                   1975:       rtx note, next;
                   1976: 
                   1977:       other_code_number = recog_for_combine (&other_pat, undobuf.other_insn,
                   1978:                                             &new_other_notes);
                   1979: 
                   1980:       if (other_code_number < 0 && ! check_asm_operands (other_pat))
                   1981:        {
                   1982:          undo_all ();
                   1983:          return 0;
                   1984:        }
                   1985: 
                   1986:       PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn) = other_pat;
                   1987: 
                   1988:       /* If any of the notes in OTHER_INSN were REG_UNUSED, ensure that they
                   1989:         are still valid.  Then add any non-duplicate notes added by
                   1990:         recog_for_combine.  */
                   1991:       for (note = REG_NOTES (undobuf.other_insn); note; note = next)
                   1992:        {
                   1993:          next = XEXP (note, 1);
                   1994: 
                   1995:          if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_UNUSED
                   1996:              && ! reg_set_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn)))
                   1997:            {
                   1998:              if (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG)
                   1999:                reg_n_deaths[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))]--;
                   2000: 
                   2001:              remove_note (undobuf.other_insn, note);
                   2002:            }
                   2003:        }
                   2004: 
                   2005:       for (note = new_other_notes; note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
                   2006:        if (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG)
                   2007:          reg_n_deaths[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))]++;
                   2008: 
                   2009:       distribute_notes (new_other_notes, undobuf.other_insn,
                   2010:                        undobuf.other_insn, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2011:     }
                   2012: 
                   2013:   /* We now know that we can do this combination.  Merge the insns and 
                   2014:      update the status of registers and LOG_LINKS.  */
                   2015: 
                   2016:   {
                   2017:     rtx i3notes, i2notes, i1notes = 0;
                   2018:     rtx i3links, i2links, i1links = 0;
                   2019:     rtx midnotes = 0;
                   2020:     int all_adjacent = (next_real_insn (i2) == i3
                   2021:                        && (i1 == 0 || next_real_insn (i1) == i2));
                   2022:     register int regno;
                   2023:     /* Compute which registers we expect to eliminate.  */
                   2024:     rtx elim_i2 = (newi2pat || i2dest_in_i2src || i2dest_in_i1src
                   2025:                   ? 0 : i2dest);
                   2026:     rtx elim_i1 = i1 == 0 || i1dest_in_i1src ? 0 : i1dest;
                   2027: 
                   2028:     /* Get the old REG_NOTES and LOG_LINKS from all our insns and
                   2029:        clear them.  */
                   2030:     i3notes = REG_NOTES (i3), i3links = LOG_LINKS (i3);
                   2031:     i2notes = REG_NOTES (i2), i2links = LOG_LINKS (i2);
                   2032:     if (i1)
                   2033:       i1notes = REG_NOTES (i1), i1links = LOG_LINKS (i1);
                   2034: 
                   2035:     /* Ensure that we do not have something that should not be shared but
                   2036:        occurs multiple times in the new insns.  Check this by first
                   2037:        resetting all the `used' flags and then copying anything is shared.  */
                   2038: 
                   2039:     reset_used_flags (i3notes);
                   2040:     reset_used_flags (i2notes);
                   2041:     reset_used_flags (i1notes);
                   2042:     reset_used_flags (newpat);
                   2043:     reset_used_flags (newi2pat);
                   2044:     if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   2045:       reset_used_flags (PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn));
                   2046: 
                   2047:     i3notes = copy_rtx_if_shared (i3notes);
                   2048:     i2notes = copy_rtx_if_shared (i2notes);
                   2049:     i1notes = copy_rtx_if_shared (i1notes);
                   2050:     newpat = copy_rtx_if_shared (newpat);
                   2051:     newi2pat = copy_rtx_if_shared (newi2pat);
                   2052:     if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   2053:       reset_used_flags (PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn));
                   2054: 
                   2055:     INSN_CODE (i3) = insn_code_number;
                   2056:     PATTERN (i3) = newpat;
                   2057:     if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   2058:       INSN_CODE (undobuf.other_insn) = other_code_number;
                   2059: 
                   2060:     /* We had one special case above where I2 had more than one set and
                   2061:        we replaced a destination of one of those sets with the destination
                   2062:        of I3.  In that case, we have to update LOG_LINKS of insns later
                   2063:        in this basic block.  Note that this (expensive) case is rare.
                   2064: 
                   2065:        Also, in this case, we must pretend that all REG_NOTEs for I2
                   2066:        actually came from I3, so that REG_UNUSED notes from I2 will be
                   2067:        properly handled.  */
                   2068: 
                   2069:     if (i3_subst_into_i2)
                   2070:       {
                   2071:        for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (i2), 0); i++)
                   2072:          if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i))) == REG
                   2073:              && SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i)) != i2dest
                   2074:              && ! find_reg_note (i2, REG_UNUSED,
                   2075:                                  SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i))))
                   2076:            for (temp = NEXT_INSN (i2);
                   2077:                 temp && (this_basic_block == n_basic_blocks - 1
                   2078:                          || basic_block_head[this_basic_block] != temp);
                   2079:                 temp = NEXT_INSN (temp))
                   2080:              if (temp != i3 && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (temp)) == 'i')
                   2081:                for (link = LOG_LINKS (temp); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   2082:                  if (XEXP (link, 0) == i2)
                   2083:                    XEXP (link, 0) = i3;
                   2084: 
                   2085:        if (i3notes)
                   2086:          {
                   2087:            rtx link = i3notes;
                   2088:            while (XEXP (link, 1))
                   2089:              link = XEXP (link, 1);
                   2090:            XEXP (link, 1) = i2notes;
                   2091:          }
                   2092:        else
                   2093:          i3notes = i2notes;
                   2094:        i2notes = 0;
                   2095:       }
                   2096: 
                   2097:     LOG_LINKS (i3) = 0;
                   2098:     REG_NOTES (i3) = 0;
                   2099:     LOG_LINKS (i2) = 0;
                   2100:     REG_NOTES (i2) = 0;
                   2101: 
                   2102:     if (newi2pat)
                   2103:       {
                   2104:        INSN_CODE (i2) = i2_code_number;
                   2105:        PATTERN (i2) = newi2pat;
                   2106:       }
                   2107:     else
                   2108:       {
                   2109:        PUT_CODE (i2, NOTE);
                   2110:        NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (i2) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   2111:        NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (i2) = 0;
                   2112:       }
                   2113: 
                   2114:     if (i1)
                   2115:       {
                   2116:        LOG_LINKS (i1) = 0;
                   2117:        REG_NOTES (i1) = 0;
                   2118:        PUT_CODE (i1, NOTE);
                   2119:        NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (i1) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   2120:        NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (i1) = 0;
                   2121:       }
                   2122: 
                   2123:     /* Get death notes for everything that is now used in either I3 or
                   2124:        I2 and used to die in a previous insn.  */
                   2125: 
                   2126:     move_deaths (newpat, i1 ? INSN_CUID (i1) : INSN_CUID (i2), i3, &midnotes);
                   2127:     if (newi2pat)
                   2128:       move_deaths (newi2pat, INSN_CUID (i1), i2, &midnotes);
                   2129: 
                   2130:     /* Distribute all the LOG_LINKS and REG_NOTES from I1, I2, and I3.  */
                   2131:     if (i3notes)
                   2132:       distribute_notes (i3notes, i3, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : NULL_RTX,
                   2133:                        elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   2134:     if (i2notes)
                   2135:       distribute_notes (i2notes, i2, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : NULL_RTX,
                   2136:                        elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   2137:     if (i1notes)
                   2138:       distribute_notes (i1notes, i1, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : NULL_RTX,
                   2139:                        elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   2140:     if (midnotes)
                   2141:       distribute_notes (midnotes, NULL_RTX, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : NULL_RTX,
                   2142:                        elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   2143: 
                   2144:     /* Distribute any notes added to I2 or I3 by recog_for_combine.  We
                   2145:        know these are REG_UNUSED and want them to go to the desired insn,
                   2146:        so we always pass it as i3.  We have not counted the notes in 
                   2147:        reg_n_deaths yet, so we need to do so now.  */
                   2148: 
                   2149:     if (newi2pat && new_i2_notes)
                   2150:       {
                   2151:        for (temp = new_i2_notes; temp; temp = XEXP (temp, 1))
                   2152:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (temp, 0)) == REG)
                   2153:            reg_n_deaths[REGNO (XEXP (temp, 0))]++;
                   2154:        
                   2155:        distribute_notes (new_i2_notes, i2, i2, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2156:       }
                   2157: 
                   2158:     if (new_i3_notes)
                   2159:       {
                   2160:        for (temp = new_i3_notes; temp; temp = XEXP (temp, 1))
                   2161:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (temp, 0)) == REG)
                   2162:            reg_n_deaths[REGNO (XEXP (temp, 0))]++;
                   2163:        
                   2164:        distribute_notes (new_i3_notes, i3, i3, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2165:       }
                   2166: 
                   2167:     /* If I3DEST was used in I3SRC, it really died in I3.  We may need to
                   2168:        put a REG_DEAD note for it somewhere.  Similarly for I2 and I1.
                   2169:        Show an additional death due to the REG_DEAD note we make here.  If
                   2170:        we discard it in distribute_notes, we will decrement it again.  */
                   2171: 
                   2172:     if (i3dest_killed)
                   2173:       {
                   2174:        if (GET_CODE (i3dest_killed) == REG)
                   2175:          reg_n_deaths[REGNO (i3dest_killed)]++;
                   2176: 
                   2177:        distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i3dest_killed,
                   2178:                                   NULL_RTX),
                   2179:                          NULL_RTX, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : NULL_RTX,
                   2180:                          NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2181:       }
                   2182: 
                   2183:     /* For I2 and I1, we have to be careful.  If NEWI2PAT exists and sets
                   2184:        I2DEST or I1DEST, the death must be somewhere before I2, not I3.  If
                   2185:        we passed I3 in that case, it might delete I2.  */
                   2186: 
                   2187:     if (i2dest_in_i2src)
                   2188:       {
                   2189:        if (GET_CODE (i2dest) == REG)
                   2190:          reg_n_deaths[REGNO (i2dest)]++;
                   2191: 
                   2192:        if (newi2pat && reg_set_p (i2dest, newi2pat))
                   2193:          distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i2dest, NULL_RTX),
                   2194:                            NULL_RTX, i2, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2195:        else
                   2196:          distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i2dest, NULL_RTX),
                   2197:                            NULL_RTX, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : NULL_RTX,
                   2198:                            NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2199:       }
                   2200: 
                   2201:     if (i1dest_in_i1src)
                   2202:       {
                   2203:        if (GET_CODE (i1dest) == REG)
                   2204:          reg_n_deaths[REGNO (i1dest)]++;
                   2205: 
                   2206:        if (newi2pat && reg_set_p (i1dest, newi2pat))
                   2207:          distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i1dest, NULL_RTX),
                   2208:                            NULL_RTX, i2, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2209:        else
                   2210:          distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i1dest, NULL_RTX),
                   2211:                            NULL_RTX, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : NULL_RTX,
                   2212:                            NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   2213:       }
                   2214: 
                   2215:     distribute_links (i3links);
                   2216:     distribute_links (i2links);
                   2217:     distribute_links (i1links);
                   2218: 
                   2219:     if (GET_CODE (i2dest) == REG)
                   2220:       {
                   2221:        rtx link;
                   2222:        rtx i2_insn = 0, i2_val = 0, set;
                   2223: 
                   2224:        /* The insn that used to set this register doesn't exist, and
                   2225:           this life of the register may not exist either.  See if one of
                   2226:           I3's links points to an insn that sets I2DEST.  If it does, 
                   2227:           that is now the last known value for I2DEST. If we don't update
                   2228:           this and I2 set the register to a value that depended on its old
                   2229:           contents, we will get confused.  If this insn is used, thing
                   2230:           will be set correctly in combine_instructions.  */
                   2231: 
                   2232:        for (link = LOG_LINKS (i3); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   2233:          if ((set = single_set (XEXP (link, 0))) != 0
                   2234:              && rtx_equal_p (i2dest, SET_DEST (set)))
                   2235:            i2_insn = XEXP (link, 0), i2_val = SET_SRC (set);
                   2236: 
                   2237:        record_value_for_reg (i2dest, i2_insn, i2_val);
                   2238: 
                   2239:        /* If the reg formerly set in I2 died only once and that was in I3,
                   2240:           zero its use count so it won't make `reload' do any work.  */
                   2241:        if (! added_sets_2 && newi2pat == 0)
                   2242:          {
                   2243:            regno = REGNO (i2dest);
                   2244:            reg_n_sets[regno]--;
                   2245:            if (reg_n_sets[regno] == 0
                   2246:                && ! (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2247:                      & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))))
                   2248:              reg_n_refs[regno] = 0;
                   2249:          }
                   2250:       }
                   2251: 
                   2252:     if (i1 && GET_CODE (i1dest) == REG)
                   2253:       {
                   2254:        rtx link;
                   2255:        rtx i1_insn = 0, i1_val = 0, set;
                   2256: 
                   2257:        for (link = LOG_LINKS (i3); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   2258:          if ((set = single_set (XEXP (link, 0))) != 0
                   2259:              && rtx_equal_p (i1dest, SET_DEST (set)))
                   2260:            i1_insn = XEXP (link, 0), i1_val = SET_SRC (set);
                   2261: 
                   2262:        record_value_for_reg (i1dest, i1_insn, i1_val);
                   2263: 
                   2264:        regno = REGNO (i1dest);
                   2265:        if (! added_sets_1)
                   2266:          {
                   2267:            reg_n_sets[regno]--;
                   2268:            if (reg_n_sets[regno] == 0
                   2269:                && ! (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2270:                      & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))))
                   2271:              reg_n_refs[regno] = 0;
                   2272:          }
                   2273:       }
                   2274: 
                   2275:     /* Update reg_nonzero_bits et al for any changes that may have been made
                   2276:        to this insn.  */
                   2277: 
                   2278:     note_stores (newpat, set_nonzero_bits_and_sign_copies);
                   2279:     if (newi2pat)
                   2280:       note_stores (newi2pat, set_nonzero_bits_and_sign_copies);
                   2281: 
                   2282:     /* If I3 is now an unconditional jump, ensure that it has a 
                   2283:        BARRIER following it since it may have initially been a
                   2284:        conditional jump.  It may also be the last nonnote insn.  */
                   2285: 
                   2286:     if ((GET_CODE (newpat) == RETURN || simplejump_p (i3))
                   2287:        && ((temp = next_nonnote_insn (i3)) == NULL_RTX
                   2288:            || GET_CODE (temp) != BARRIER))
                   2289:       emit_barrier_after (i3);
                   2290:   }
                   2291: 
                   2292:   combine_successes++;
                   2293: 
                   2294:   return newi2pat ? i2 : i3;
                   2295: }
                   2296: 
                   2297: /* Undo all the modifications recorded in undobuf.  */
                   2298: 
                   2299: static void
                   2300: undo_all ()
                   2301: {
                   2302:   register int i;
                   2303:   if (undobuf.num_undo > MAX_UNDO)
                   2304:     undobuf.num_undo = MAX_UNDO;
                   2305:   for (i = undobuf.num_undo - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   2306:     {
                   2307:       if (undobuf.undo[i].is_int)
                   2308:        *undobuf.undo[i].where.i = undobuf.undo[i].old_contents.i;
                   2309:       else
                   2310:        *undobuf.undo[i].where.r = undobuf.undo[i].old_contents.r;
                   2311:       
                   2312:     }
                   2313: 
                   2314:   obfree (undobuf.storage);
                   2315:   undobuf.num_undo = 0;
                   2316: }
                   2317: 
                   2318: /* Find the innermost point within the rtx at LOC, possibly LOC itself,
                   2319:    where we have an arithmetic expression and return that point.  LOC will
                   2320:    be inside INSN.
                   2321: 
                   2322:    try_combine will call this function to see if an insn can be split into
                   2323:    two insns.  */
                   2324: 
                   2325: static rtx *
                   2326: find_split_point (loc, insn)
                   2327:      rtx *loc;
                   2328:      rtx insn;
                   2329: {
                   2330:   rtx x = *loc;
                   2331:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2332:   rtx *split;
                   2333:   int len = 0, pos, unsignedp;
                   2334:   rtx inner;
                   2335: 
                   2336:   /* First special-case some codes.  */
                   2337:   switch (code)
                   2338:     {
                   2339:     case SUBREG:
                   2340: #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
                   2341:       /* If we are making a paradoxical SUBREG invalid, it becomes a split
                   2342:         point.  */
                   2343:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM)
                   2344:        return loc;
                   2345: #endif
                   2346:       return find_split_point (&SUBREG_REG (x), insn);
                   2347: 
                   2348:     case MEM:
                   2349: #ifdef HAVE_lo_sum
                   2350:       /* If we have (mem (const ..)) or (mem (symbol_ref ...)), split it
                   2351:         using LO_SUM and HIGH.  */
                   2352:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CONST
                   2353:          || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF)
                   2354:        {
                   2355:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
                   2356:                 gen_rtx_combine (LO_SUM, Pmode,
                   2357:                                  gen_rtx_combine (HIGH, Pmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
                   2358:                                  XEXP (x, 0)));
                   2359:          return &XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2360:        }
                   2361: #endif
                   2362: 
                   2363:       /* If we have a PLUS whose second operand is a constant and the
                   2364:         address is not valid, perhaps will can split it up using
                   2365:         the machine-specific way to split large constants.  We use
                   2366:         the first psuedo-reg (one of the virtual regs) as a placeholder;
                   2367:         it will not remain in the result.  */
                   2368:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   2369:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2370:          && ! memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0)))
                   2371:        {
                   2372:          rtx reg = regno_reg_rtx[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
                   2373:          rtx seq = split_insns (gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, reg, XEXP (x, 0)),
                   2374:                                 subst_insn);
                   2375: 
                   2376:          /* This should have produced two insns, each of which sets our
                   2377:             placeholder.  If the source of the second is a valid address,
                   2378:             we can make put both sources together and make a split point
                   2379:             in the middle.  */
                   2380: 
                   2381:          if (seq && XVECLEN (seq, 0) == 2
                   2382:              && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 0)) == INSN
                   2383:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 0))) == SET
                   2384:              && SET_DEST (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 0))) == reg
                   2385:              && ! reg_mentioned_p (reg,
                   2386:                                    SET_SRC (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 0))))
                   2387:              && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 1)) == INSN
                   2388:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 1))) == SET
                   2389:              && SET_DEST (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 1))) == reg
                   2390:              && memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x),
                   2391:                                   SET_SRC (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 1)))))
                   2392:            {
                   2393:              rtx src1 = SET_SRC (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 0)));
                   2394:              rtx src2 = SET_SRC (PATTERN (XVECEXP (seq, 0, 1)));
                   2395: 
                   2396:              /* Replace the placeholder in SRC2 with SRC1.  If we can
                   2397:                 find where in SRC2 it was placed, that can become our
                   2398:                 split point and we can replace this address with SRC2.
                   2399:                 Just try two obvious places.  */
                   2400: 
                   2401:              src2 = replace_rtx (src2, reg, src1);
                   2402:              split = 0;
                   2403:              if (XEXP (src2, 0) == src1)
                   2404:                split = &XEXP (src2, 0);
                   2405:              else if (GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (XEXP (src2, 0)))[0] == 'e'
                   2406:                       && XEXP (XEXP (src2, 0), 0) == src1)
                   2407:                split = &XEXP (XEXP (src2, 0), 0);
                   2408: 
                   2409:              if (split)
                   2410:                {
                   2411:                  SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), src2);
                   2412:                  return split;
                   2413:                }
                   2414:            }
                   2415:          
                   2416:          /* If that didn't work, perhaps the first operand is complex and
                   2417:             needs to be computed separately, so make a split point there.
                   2418:             This will occur on machines that just support REG + CONST
                   2419:             and have a constant moved through some previous computation.  */
                   2420: 
                   2421:          else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))) != 'o'
                   2422:                   && ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == SUBREG
                   2423:                         && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))))
                   2424:                             == 'o')))
                   2425:            return &XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2426:        }
                   2427:       break;
                   2428: 
                   2429:     case SET:
                   2430: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   2431:       /* If SET_DEST is CC0 and SET_SRC is not an operand, a COMPARE, or a
                   2432:         ZERO_EXTRACT, the most likely reason why this doesn't match is that
                   2433:         we need to put the operand into a register.  So split at that
                   2434:         point.  */
                   2435: 
                   2436:       if (SET_DEST (x) == cc0_rtx
                   2437:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != COMPARE
                   2438:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   2439:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) != 'o'
                   2440:          && ! (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   2441:                && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))) == 'o'))
                   2442:        return &SET_SRC (x);
                   2443: #endif
                   2444: 
                   2445:       /* See if we can split SET_SRC as it stands.  */
                   2446:       split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x), insn);
                   2447:       if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   2448:        return split;
                   2449: 
                   2450:       /* See if this is a bitfield assignment with everything constant.  If
                   2451:         so, this is an IOR of an AND, so split it into that.  */
                   2452:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   2453:          && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)))
                   2454:              <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   2455:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2456:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2)) == CONST_INT
                   2457:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CONST_INT
                   2458:          && ((INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1))
                   2459:              + INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2)))
                   2460:              <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0))))
                   2461:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)))
                   2462:        {
                   2463:          int pos = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2));
                   2464:          int len = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1));
                   2465:          int src = INTVAL (SET_SRC (x));
                   2466:          rtx dest = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0);
                   2467:          enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (dest);
                   2468:          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask = ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << len) - 1;
                   2469: 
                   2470: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   2471:          pos = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - len - pos;
                   2472: #endif
                   2473: 
                   2474:          if (src == mask)
                   2475:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   2476:                   gen_binary (IOR, mode, dest, GEN_INT (src << pos)));
                   2477:          else
                   2478:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   2479:                   gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   2480:                               gen_binary (AND, mode, dest, 
                   2481:                                           GEN_INT (~ (mask << pos)
                   2482:                                                    & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))),
                   2483:                               GEN_INT (src << pos)));
                   2484: 
                   2485:          SUBST (SET_DEST (x), dest);
                   2486: 
                   2487:          split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x), insn);
                   2488:          if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   2489:            return split;
                   2490:        }
                   2491: 
                   2492:       /* Otherwise, see if this is an operation that we can split into two.
                   2493:         If so, try to split that.  */
                   2494:       code = GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x));
                   2495: 
                   2496:       switch (code)
                   2497:        {
                   2498:        case AND:
                   2499:          /* If we are AND'ing with a large constant that is only a single
                   2500:             bit and the result is only being used in a context where we
                   2501:             need to know if it is zero or non-zero, replace it with a bit
                   2502:             extraction.  This will avoid the large constant, which might
                   2503:             have taken more than one insn to make.  If the constant were
                   2504:             not a valid argument to the AND but took only one insn to make,
                   2505:             this is no worse, but if it took more than one insn, it will
                   2506:             be better.  */
                   2507: 
                   2508:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2509:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == REG
                   2510:              && (pos = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)))) >= 7
                   2511:              && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   2512:              && (split = find_single_use (SET_DEST (x), insn, NULL_PTR)) != 0
                   2513:              && (GET_CODE (*split) == EQ || GET_CODE (*split) == NE)
                   2514:              && XEXP (*split, 0) == SET_DEST (x)
                   2515:              && XEXP (*split, 1) == const0_rtx)
                   2516:            {
                   2517:              SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   2518:                     make_extraction (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)),
                   2519:                                      XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0),
                   2520:                                      pos, NULL_RTX, 1, 1, 0, 0));
                   2521:              return find_split_point (loc, insn);
                   2522:            }
                   2523:          break;
                   2524: 
                   2525:        case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   2526:          inner = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0);
                   2527:          pos = 0;
                   2528:          len = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner));
                   2529:          unsignedp = 0;
                   2530:          break;
                   2531: 
                   2532:        case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   2533:        case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   2534:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2535:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2)) == CONST_INT)
                   2536:            {
                   2537:              inner = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0);
                   2538:              len = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1));
                   2539:              pos = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2));
                   2540: 
                   2541: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   2542:              pos = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) - len - pos;
                   2543: #endif
                   2544:              unsignedp = (code == ZERO_EXTRACT);
                   2545:            }
                   2546:          break;
                   2547:        }
                   2548: 
                   2549:       if (len && pos >= 0 && pos + len <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)))
                   2550:        {
                   2551:          enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x));
                   2552: 
                   2553:          /* For unsigned, we have a choice of a shift followed by an
                   2554:             AND or two shifts.  Use two shifts for field sizes where the
                   2555:             constant might be too large.  We assume here that we can
                   2556:             always at least get 8-bit constants in an AND insn, which is
                   2557:             true for every current RISC.  */
                   2558: 
                   2559:          if (unsignedp && len <= 8)
                   2560:            {
                   2561:              SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   2562:                     gen_rtx_combine
                   2563:                     (AND, mode,
                   2564:                      gen_rtx_combine (LSHIFTRT, mode,
                   2565:                                       gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, inner),
                   2566:                                       GEN_INT (pos)),
                   2567:                      GEN_INT (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << len) - 1)));
                   2568: 
                   2569:              split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x), insn);
                   2570:              if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   2571:                return split;
                   2572:            }
                   2573:          else
                   2574:            {
                   2575:              SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   2576:                     gen_rtx_combine
                   2577:                     (unsignedp ? LSHIFTRT : ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   2578:                      gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFT, mode,
                   2579:                                       gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, inner),
                   2580:                                       GEN_INT (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)
                   2581:                                                - len - pos)),
                   2582:                      GEN_INT (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - len)));
                   2583: 
                   2584:              split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x), insn);
                   2585:              if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   2586:                return split;
                   2587:            }
                   2588:        }
                   2589: 
                   2590:       /* See if this is a simple operation with a constant as the second
                   2591:         operand.  It might be that this constant is out of range and hence
                   2592:         could be used as a split point.  */
                   2593:       if ((GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '2'
                   2594:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == 'c'
                   2595:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '<')
                   2596:          && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1))
                   2597:          && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0))) == 'o'
                   2598:              || (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == SUBREG
                   2599:                  && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0))))
                   2600:                      == 'o'))))
                   2601:        return &XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1);
                   2602: 
                   2603:       /* Finally, see if this is a simple operation with its first operand
                   2604:         not in a register.  The operation might require this operand in a
                   2605:         register, so return it as a split point.  We can always do this
                   2606:         because if the first operand were another operation, we would have
                   2607:         already found it as a split point.  */
                   2608:       if ((GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '2'
                   2609:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == 'c'
                   2610:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '<'
                   2611:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '1')
                   2612:          && ! register_operand (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), VOIDmode))
                   2613:        return &XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0);
                   2614: 
                   2615:       return 0;
                   2616: 
                   2617:     case AND:
                   2618:     case IOR:
                   2619:       /* We write NOR as (and (not A) (not B)), but if we don't have a NOR,
                   2620:         it is better to write this as (not (ior A B)) so we can split it.
                   2621:         Similarly for IOR.  */
                   2622:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == NOT)
                   2623:        {
                   2624:          SUBST (*loc,
                   2625:                 gen_rtx_combine (NOT, GET_MODE (x),
                   2626:                                  gen_rtx_combine (code == IOR ? AND : IOR,
                   2627:                                                   GET_MODE (x),
                   2628:                                                   XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   2629:                                                   XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0))));
                   2630:          return find_split_point (loc, insn);
                   2631:        }
                   2632: 
                   2633:       /* Many RISC machines have a large set of logical insns.  If the
                   2634:         second operand is a NOT, put it first so we will try to split the
                   2635:         other operand first.  */
                   2636:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == NOT)
                   2637:        {
                   2638:          rtx tem = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2639:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   2640:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), tem);
                   2641:        }
                   2642:       break;
                   2643:     }
                   2644: 
                   2645:   /* Otherwise, select our actions depending on our rtx class.  */
                   2646:   switch (GET_RTX_CLASS (code))
                   2647:     {
                   2648:     case 'b':                  /* This is ZERO_EXTRACT and SIGN_EXTRACT.  */
                   2649:     case '3':
                   2650:       split = find_split_point (&XEXP (x, 2), insn);
                   2651:       if (split)
                   2652:        return split;
                   2653:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   2654:     case '2':
                   2655:     case 'c':
                   2656:     case '<':
                   2657:       split = find_split_point (&XEXP (x, 1), insn);
                   2658:       if (split)
                   2659:        return split;
                   2660:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   2661:     case '1':
                   2662:       /* Some machines have (and (shift ...) ...) insns.  If X is not
                   2663:         an AND, but XEXP (X, 0) is, use it as our split point.  */
                   2664:       if (GET_CODE (x) != AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND)
                   2665:        return &XEXP (x, 0);
                   2666: 
                   2667:       split = find_split_point (&XEXP (x, 0), insn);
                   2668:       if (split)
                   2669:        return split;
                   2670:       return loc;
                   2671:     }
                   2672: 
                   2673:   /* Otherwise, we don't have a split point.  */
                   2674:   return 0;
                   2675: }
                   2676: 
                   2677: /* Throughout X, replace FROM with TO, and return the result.
                   2678:    The result is TO if X is FROM;
                   2679:    otherwise the result is X, but its contents may have been modified.
                   2680:    If they were modified, a record was made in undobuf so that
                   2681:    undo_all will (among other things) return X to its original state.
                   2682: 
                   2683:    If the number of changes necessary is too much to record to undo,
                   2684:    the excess changes are not made, so the result is invalid.
                   2685:    The changes already made can still be undone.
                   2686:    undobuf.num_undo is incremented for such changes, so by testing that
                   2687:    the caller can tell whether the result is valid.
                   2688: 
                   2689:    `n_occurrences' is incremented each time FROM is replaced.
                   2690:    
                   2691:    IN_DEST is non-zero if we are processing the SET_DEST of a SET.
                   2692: 
                   2693:    UNIQUE_COPY is non-zero if each substitution must be unique.  We do this
                   2694:    by copying if `n_occurrences' is non-zero.  */
                   2695: 
                   2696: static rtx
                   2697: subst (x, from, to, in_dest, unique_copy)
                   2698:      register rtx x, from, to;
                   2699:      int in_dest;
                   2700:      int unique_copy;
                   2701: {
                   2702:   register char *fmt;
                   2703:   register int len, i;
                   2704:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x), orig_code = code;
                   2705:   rtx temp;
                   2706:   enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   2707:   enum machine_mode op0_mode = VOIDmode;
                   2708:   rtx other_insn;
                   2709:   rtx *cc_use;
                   2710:   int n_restarts = 0;
                   2711: 
                   2712: /* FAKE_EXTEND_SAFE_P (MODE, FROM) is 1 if (subreg:MODE FROM 0) is a safe
                   2713:    replacement for (zero_extend:MODE FROM) or (sign_extend:MODE FROM).
                   2714:    If it is 0, that cannot be done.  We can now do this for any MEM
                   2715:    because (SUBREG (MEM...)) is guaranteed to cause the MEM to be reloaded.
                   2716:    If not for that, MEM's would very rarely be safe.  */
                   2717: 
                   2718: /* Reject MODEs bigger than a word, because we might not be able
                   2719:    to reference a two-register group starting with an arbitrary register
                   2720:    (and currently gen_lowpart might crash for a SUBREG).  */
                   2721: 
                   2722: #define FAKE_EXTEND_SAFE_P(MODE, FROM) \
                   2723:   (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) <= UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2724: 
                   2725: /* Two expressions are equal if they are identical copies of a shared
                   2726:    RTX or if they are both registers with the same register number
                   2727:    and mode.  */
                   2728: 
                   2729: #define COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P(X,Y)                       \
                   2730:   ((X) == (Y)                                          \
                   2731:    || (GET_CODE (X) == REG && GET_CODE (Y) == REG      \
                   2732:        && REGNO (X) == REGNO (Y) && GET_MODE (X) == GET_MODE (Y)))
                   2733: 
                   2734:   if (! in_dest && COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (x, from))
                   2735:     {
                   2736:       n_occurrences++;
                   2737:       return (unique_copy && n_occurrences > 1 ? copy_rtx (to) : to);
                   2738:     }
                   2739: 
                   2740:   /* If X and FROM are the same register but different modes, they will
                   2741:      not have been seen as equal above.  However, flow.c will make a 
                   2742:      LOG_LINKS entry for that case.  If we do nothing, we will try to
                   2743:      rerecognize our original insn and, when it succeeds, we will
                   2744:      delete the feeding insn, which is incorrect.
                   2745: 
                   2746:      So force this insn not to match in this (rare) case.  */
                   2747:   if (! in_dest && code == REG && GET_CODE (from) == REG
                   2748:       && REGNO (x) == REGNO (from))
                   2749:     return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   2750: 
                   2751:   /* If this is an object, we are done unless it is a MEM or LO_SUM, both
                   2752:      of which may contain things that can be combined.  */
                   2753:   if (code != MEM && code != LO_SUM && GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'o')
                   2754:     return x;
                   2755: 
                   2756:   /* It is possible to have a subexpression appear twice in the insn.
                   2757:      Suppose that FROM is a register that appears within TO.
                   2758:      Then, after that subexpression has been scanned once by `subst',
                   2759:      the second time it is scanned, TO may be found.  If we were
                   2760:      to scan TO here, we would find FROM within it and create a
                   2761:      self-referent rtl structure which is completely wrong.  */
                   2762:   if (COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (x, to))
                   2763:     return to;
                   2764: 
                   2765:   len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
                   2766:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   2767: 
                   2768:   /* We don't need to process a SET_DEST that is a register, CC0, or PC, so
                   2769:      set up to skip this common case.  All other cases where we want to
                   2770:      suppress replacing something inside a SET_SRC are handled via the
                   2771:      IN_DEST operand.  */
                   2772:   if (code == SET
                   2773:       && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   2774:         || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == CC0
                   2775:         || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == PC))
                   2776:     fmt = "ie";
                   2777: 
                   2778:   /* Get the mode of operand 0 in case X is now a SIGN_EXTEND of a constant. */
                   2779:   if (fmt[0] == 'e')
                   2780:     op0_mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0));
                   2781: 
                   2782:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                   2783:     {
                   2784:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   2785:        {
                   2786:          register int j;
                   2787:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   2788:            {
                   2789:              register rtx new;
                   2790:              if (COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from))
                   2791:                {
                   2792:                  new = (unique_copy && n_occurrences ? copy_rtx (to) : to);
                   2793:                  n_occurrences++;
                   2794:                }
                   2795:              else
                   2796:                {
                   2797:                  new = subst (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from, to, 0, unique_copy);
                   2798: 
                   2799:                  /* If this substitution failed, this whole thing fails.  */
                   2800:                  if (GET_CODE (new) == CLOBBER && XEXP (new, 0) == const0_rtx)
                   2801:                    return new;
                   2802:                }
                   2803: 
                   2804:              SUBST (XVECEXP (x, i, j), new);
                   2805:            }
                   2806:        }
                   2807:       else if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   2808:        {
                   2809:          register rtx new;
                   2810: 
                   2811:          if (COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (XEXP (x, i), from))
                   2812:            {
                   2813:              /* In general, don't install a subreg involving two modes not
                   2814:                 tieable.  It can worsen register allocation, and can even
                   2815:                 make invalid reload insns, since the reg inside may need to
                   2816:                 be copied from in the outside mode, and that may be invalid
                   2817:                 if it is an fp reg copied in integer mode.
                   2818: 
                   2819:                 We allow two exceptions to this: It is valid if it is inside
                   2820:                 another SUBREG and the mode of that SUBREG and the mode of
                   2821:                 the inside of TO is tieable and it is valid if X is a SET
                   2822:                 that copies FROM to CC0.  */
                   2823:              if (GET_CODE (to) == SUBREG
                   2824:                  && ! MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (to),
                   2825:                                        GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (to)))
                   2826:                  && ! (code == SUBREG
                   2827:                        && MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (to))))
                   2828: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   2829:                  && ! (code == SET && i == 1 && XEXP (x, 0) == cc0_rtx)
                   2830: #endif
                   2831:                  )
                   2832:                return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, VOIDmode, const0_rtx);
                   2833: 
                   2834:              new = (unique_copy && n_occurrences ? copy_rtx (to) : to);
                   2835:              n_occurrences++;
                   2836:            }
                   2837:          else
                   2838:            /* If we are in a SET_DEST, suppress most cases unless we
                   2839:               have gone inside a MEM, in which case we want to
                   2840:               simplify the address.  We assume here that things that
                   2841:               are actually part of the destination have their inner
                   2842:               parts in the first expression.  This is true for SUBREG, 
                   2843:               STRICT_LOW_PART, and ZERO_EXTRACT, which are the only
                   2844:               things aside from REG and MEM that should appear in a
                   2845:               SET_DEST.  */
                   2846:            new = subst (XEXP (x, i), from, to,
                   2847:                         (((in_dest
                   2848:                            && (code == SUBREG || code == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   2849:                                || code == ZERO_EXTRACT))
                   2850:                           || code == SET)
                   2851:                          && i == 0), unique_copy);
                   2852: 
                   2853:          /* If we found that we will have to reject this combination,
                   2854:             indicate that by returning the CLOBBER ourselves, rather than
                   2855:             an expression containing it.  This will speed things up as
                   2856:             well as prevent accidents where two CLOBBERs are considered
                   2857:             to be equal, thus producing an incorrect simplification.  */
                   2858: 
                   2859:          if (GET_CODE (new) == CLOBBER && XEXP (new, 0) == const0_rtx)
                   2860:            return new;
                   2861: 
                   2862:          SUBST (XEXP (x, i), new);
                   2863:        }
                   2864:     }
                   2865: 
                   2866:   /* We come back to here if we have replaced the expression with one of
                   2867:      a different code and it is likely that further simplification will be
                   2868:      possible.  */
                   2869: 
                   2870:  restart:
                   2871: 
                   2872:   /* If we have restarted more than 4 times, we are probably looping, so
                   2873:      give up.  */
                   2874:   if (++n_restarts > 4)
                   2875:     return x;
                   2876: 
                   2877:   /* If we are restarting at all, it means that we no longer know the
                   2878:      original mode of operand 0 (since we have probably changed the
                   2879:      form of X).  */
                   2880: 
                   2881:   if (n_restarts > 1)
                   2882:     op0_mode = VOIDmode;
                   2883: 
                   2884:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2885: 
                   2886:   /* If this is a commutative operation, put a constant last and a complex
                   2887:      expression first.  We don't need to do this for comparisons here.  */
                   2888:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c'
                   2889:       && ((CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 0)) && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT)
                   2890:          || (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == 'o'
                   2891:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1))) != 'o')
                   2892:          || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   2893:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)))) == 'o'
                   2894:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1))) != 'o')))
                   2895:     {
                   2896:       temp = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2897:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   2898:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), temp);
                   2899:     }
                   2900: 
                   2901:   /* If this is a PLUS, MINUS, or MULT, and the first operand is the
                   2902:      sign extension of a PLUS with a constant, reverse the order of the sign
                   2903:      extension and the addition. Note that this not the same as the original
                   2904:      code, but overflow is undefined for signed values.  Also note that the
                   2905:      PLUS will have been partially moved "inside" the sign-extension, so that
                   2906:      the first operand of X will really look like:
                   2907:          (ashiftrt (plus (ashift A C4) C5) C4).
                   2908:      We convert this to
                   2909:          (plus (ashiftrt (ashift A C4) C2) C4)
                   2910:      and replace the first operand of X with that expression.  Later parts
                   2911:      of this function may simplify the expression further.
                   2912: 
                   2913:      For example, if we start with (mult (sign_extend (plus A C1)) C2),
                   2914:      we swap the SIGN_EXTEND and PLUS.  Later code will apply the
                   2915:      distributive law to produce (plus (mult (sign_extend X) C1) C3).
                   2916: 
                   2917:      We do this to simplify address expressions.  */
                   2918: 
                   2919:   if ((code == PLUS || code == MINUS || code == MULT)
                   2920:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   2921:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == PLUS
                   2922:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0)) == ASHIFT
                   2923:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2924:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2925:       && XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0), 1) == XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)
                   2926:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2927:       && (temp = simplify_binary_operation (ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   2928:                                            XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1),
                   2929:                                            XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))) != 0)
                   2930:     {
                   2931:       rtx new
                   2932:        = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode,
                   2933:                                XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0), 0),
                   2934:                                INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   2935: 
                   2936:       new = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFTRT, mode, new,
                   2937:                                  INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   2938: 
                   2939:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), gen_binary (PLUS, mode, new, temp));
                   2940:     }
                   2941: 
                   2942:   /* If this is a simple operation applied to an IF_THEN_ELSE, try 
                   2943:      applying it to the arms of the IF_THEN_ELSE.  This often simplifies
                   2944:      things.  Don't deal with operations that change modes here.  */
                   2945: 
                   2946:   if ((GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '2' || GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c')
                   2947:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
                   2948:     {
                   2949:       /* Don't do this by using SUBST inside X since we might be messing
                   2950:         up a shared expression.  */
                   2951:       rtx cond = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2952:       rtx t_arm = subst (gen_binary (code, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1),
                   2953:                                     XEXP (x, 1)),
                   2954:                         pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   2955:       rtx f_arm = subst (gen_binary (code, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 2),
                   2956:                                     XEXP (x, 1)),
                   2957:                         pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   2958: 
                   2959: 
                   2960:       x = gen_rtx (IF_THEN_ELSE, mode, cond, t_arm, f_arm);
                   2961:       goto restart;
                   2962:     }
                   2963: 
                   2964:   else if ((GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '2' || GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c')
                   2965:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
                   2966:     {
                   2967:       /* Don't do this by using SUBST inside X since we might be messing
                   2968:         up a shared expression.  */
                   2969:       rtx cond = XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0);
                   2970:       rtx t_arm = subst (gen_binary (code, mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   2971:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)),
                   2972:                         pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   2973:       rtx f_arm = subst (gen_binary (code, mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   2974:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 2)),
                   2975:                         pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   2976: 
                   2977:       x = gen_rtx (IF_THEN_ELSE, mode, cond, t_arm, f_arm);
                   2978:       goto restart;
                   2979:     }
                   2980: 
                   2981:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '1'
                   2982:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IF_THEN_ELSE
                   2983:           && GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == mode)
                   2984:     {
                   2985:       rtx cond = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2986:       rtx t_arm = subst (gen_unary (code, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)),
                   2987:                         pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   2988:       rtx f_arm = subst (gen_unary (code, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 2)),
                   2989:                         pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   2990: 
                   2991:       x = gen_rtx_combine (IF_THEN_ELSE, mode, cond, t_arm, f_arm);
                   2992:       goto restart;
                   2993:     }
                   2994: 
                   2995:   /* Try to fold this expression in case we have constants that weren't
                   2996:      present before.  */
                   2997:   temp = 0;
                   2998:   switch (GET_RTX_CLASS (code))
                   2999:     {
                   3000:     case '1':
                   3001:       temp = simplify_unary_operation (code, mode, XEXP (x, 0), op0_mode);
                   3002:       break;
                   3003:     case '<':
                   3004:       temp = simplify_relational_operation (code, op0_mode,
                   3005:                                            XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   3006: #ifdef FLOAT_STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   3007:       if (temp != 0 && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (x)) == MODE_FLOAT)
                   3008:        temp = ((temp == const0_rtx) ? CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (x))
                   3009:                : immed_real_const_1 (FLOAT_STORE_FLAG_VALUE, GET_MODE (x)));
                   3010: #endif
                   3011:       break;
                   3012:     case 'c':
                   3013:     case '2':
                   3014:       temp = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode, XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   3015:       break;
                   3016:     case 'b':
                   3017:     case '3':
                   3018:       temp = simplify_ternary_operation (code, mode, op0_mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   3019:                                         XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   3020:       break;
                   3021:     }
                   3022: 
                   3023:   if (temp)
                   3024:     x = temp, code = GET_CODE (temp);
                   3025: 
                   3026:   /* First see if we can apply the inverse distributive law.  */
                   3027:   if (code == PLUS || code == MINUS
                   3028:       || code == AND || code == IOR || code == XOR)
                   3029:     {
                   3030:       x = apply_distributive_law (x);
                   3031:       code = GET_CODE (x);
                   3032:     }
                   3033: 
                   3034:   /* If CODE is an associative operation not otherwise handled, see if we
                   3035:      can associate some operands.  This can win if they are constants or
                   3036:      if they are logically related (i.e. (a & b) & a.  */
                   3037:   if ((code == PLUS || code == MINUS
                   3038:        || code == MULT || code == AND || code == IOR || code == XOR
                   3039:        || code == DIV || code == UDIV
                   3040:        || code == SMAX || code == SMIN || code == UMAX || code == UMIN)
                   3041:       && INTEGRAL_MODE_P (mode))
                   3042:     {
                   3043:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == code)
                   3044:        {
                   3045:          rtx other = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   3046:          rtx inner_op0 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   3047:          rtx inner_op1 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   3048:          rtx inner;
                   3049:          
                   3050:          /* Make sure we pass the constant operand if any as the second
                   3051:             one if this is a commutative operation.  */
                   3052:          if (CONSTANT_P (inner_op0) && GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c')
                   3053:            {
                   3054:              rtx tem = inner_op0;
                   3055:              inner_op0 = inner_op1;
                   3056:              inner_op1 = tem;
                   3057:            }
                   3058:          inner = simplify_binary_operation (code == MINUS ? PLUS
                   3059:                                             : code == DIV ? MULT
                   3060:                                             : code == UDIV ? MULT
                   3061:                                             : code,
                   3062:                                             mode, inner_op0, inner_op1);
                   3063: 
                   3064:          /* For commutative operations, try the other pair if that one
                   3065:             didn't simplify.  */
                   3066:          if (inner == 0 && GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c')
                   3067:            {
                   3068:              other = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   3069:              inner = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode,
                   3070:                                                 XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3071:                                                 XEXP (x, 1));
                   3072:            }
                   3073: 
                   3074:          if (inner)
                   3075:            {
                   3076:              x = gen_binary (code, mode, other, inner);
                   3077:              goto restart;
                   3078:            
                   3079:            }
                   3080:        }
                   3081:     }
                   3082: 
                   3083:   /* A little bit of algebraic simplification here.  */
                   3084:   switch (code)
                   3085:     {
                   3086:     case MEM:
                   3087:       /* Ensure that our address has any ASHIFTs converted to MULT in case
                   3088:         address-recognizing predicates are called later.  */
                   3089:       temp = make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0), MEM);
                   3090:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), temp);
                   3091:       break;
                   3092: 
                   3093:     case SUBREG:
                   3094:       /* (subreg:A (mem:B X) N) becomes a modified MEM unless the SUBREG
                   3095:         is paradoxical.  If we can't do that safely, then it becomes
                   3096:         something nonsensical so that this combination won't take place.  */
                   3097: 
                   3098:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM
                   3099:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
                   3100:              <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))))
                   3101:        {
                   3102:          rtx inner = SUBREG_REG (x);
                   3103:          int endian_offset = 0;
                   3104:          /* Don't change the mode of the MEM
                   3105:             if that would change the meaning of the address.  */
                   3106:          if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (SUBREG_REG (x))
                   3107:              || mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0)))
                   3108:            return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, mode, const0_rtx);
                   3109: 
                   3110: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3111:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   3112:            endian_offset += UNITS_PER_WORD - GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
                   3113:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   3114:            endian_offset -= UNITS_PER_WORD - GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (inner));
                   3115: #endif
                   3116:          /* Note if the plus_constant doesn't make a valid address
                   3117:             then this combination won't be accepted.  */
                   3118:          x = gen_rtx (MEM, mode,
                   3119:                       plus_constant (XEXP (inner, 0),
                   3120:                                      (SUBREG_WORD (x) * UNITS_PER_WORD
                   3121:                                       + endian_offset)));
                   3122:          MEM_VOLATILE_P (x) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner);
                   3123:          RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (inner);
                   3124:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (x) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (inner);
                   3125:          return x;
                   3126:        }
                   3127: 
                   3128:       /* If we are in a SET_DEST, these other cases can't apply.  */
                   3129:       if (in_dest)
                   3130:        return x;
                   3131: 
                   3132:       /* Changing mode twice with SUBREG => just change it once,
                   3133:         or not at all if changing back to starting mode.  */
                   3134:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == SUBREG)
                   3135:        {
                   3136:          if (mode == GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SUBREG_REG (x)))
                   3137:              && SUBREG_WORD (x) == 0 && SUBREG_WORD (SUBREG_REG (x)) == 0)
                   3138:            return SUBREG_REG (SUBREG_REG (x));
                   3139: 
                   3140:          SUBST_INT (SUBREG_WORD (x),
                   3141:                     SUBREG_WORD (x) + SUBREG_WORD (SUBREG_REG (x)));
                   3142:          SUBST (SUBREG_REG (x), SUBREG_REG (SUBREG_REG (x)));
                   3143:        }
                   3144: 
                   3145:       /* SUBREG of a hard register => just change the register number
                   3146:         and/or mode.  If the hard register is not valid in that mode,
                   3147:         suppress this combination.  If the hard register is the stack,
                   3148:         frame, or argument pointer, leave this as a SUBREG.  */
                   3149: 
                   3150:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == REG
                   3151:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   3152:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   3153: #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   3154:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   3155: #endif
                   3156: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   3157:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   3158: #endif
                   3159:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   3160:        {
                   3161:          if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) + SUBREG_WORD (x),
                   3162:                                  mode))
                   3163:            return gen_rtx (REG, mode,
                   3164:                            REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) + SUBREG_WORD (x));
                   3165:          else
                   3166:            return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, mode, const0_rtx);
                   3167:        }
                   3168: 
                   3169:       /* For a constant, try to pick up the part we want.  Handle a full
                   3170:         word and low-order part.  Only do this if we are narrowing
                   3171:         the constant; if it is being widened, we have no idea what
                   3172:         the extra bits will have been set to.  */
                   3173: 
                   3174:       if (CONSTANT_P (SUBREG_REG (x)) && op0_mode != VOIDmode
                   3175:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == UNITS_PER_WORD
                   3176:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (op0_mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD
                   3177:          && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT)
                   3178:        {
                   3179:          temp = operand_subword (SUBREG_REG (x), SUBREG_WORD (x),
                   3180:                                  0, op0_mode);
                   3181:          if (temp)
                   3182:            return temp;
                   3183:        }
                   3184:        
                   3185:       /* If we want a subreg of a constant, at offset 0,
                   3186:         take the low bits.  On a little-endian machine, that's
                   3187:         always valid.  On a big-endian machine, it's valid
                   3188:         only if the constant's mode fits in one word.  */
                   3189:       if (CONSTANT_P (SUBREG_REG (x)) && subreg_lowpart_p (x)
                   3190:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (op0_mode)
                   3191: #if WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3192:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op0_mode) <= BITS_PER_WORD
                   3193: #endif
                   3194:          )
                   3195:        return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, SUBREG_REG (x));
                   3196: 
                   3197:       /* If we are narrowing an integral object, we need to see if we can
                   3198:         simplify the expression for the object knowing that we only need the
                   3199:         low-order bits.  */
                   3200: 
                   3201:       if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3202:          && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) == MODE_INT
                   3203:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))
                   3204:          && subreg_lowpart_p (x))
                   3205:        return force_to_mode (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, GET_MODE_MASK (mode),
                   3206:                              NULL_RTX, 0);
                   3207:       break;
                   3208: 
                   3209:     case NOT:
                   3210:       /* (not (plus X -1)) can become (neg X).  */
                   3211:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   3212:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1) == constm1_rtx)
                   3213:        {
                   3214:          x = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   3215:          goto restart;
                   3216:        }
                   3217: 
                   3218:       /* Similarly, (not (neg X)) is (plus X -1).  */
                   3219:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NEG)
                   3220:        {
                   3221:          x = gen_rtx_combine (PLUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), constm1_rtx);
                   3222:          goto restart;
                   3223:        }
                   3224: 
                   3225:       /* (not (xor X C)) for C constant is (xor X D) with D = ~ C.  */
                   3226:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   3227:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3228:          && (temp = simplify_unary_operation (NOT, mode,
                   3229:                                               XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1),
                   3230:                                               mode)) != 0)
                   3231:        {
                   3232:          SUBST (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), temp);
                   3233:          return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3234:        }
                   3235:              
                   3236:       /* (not (ashift 1 X)) is (rotate ~1 X).  We used to do this for operands
                   3237:         other than 1, but that is not valid.  We could do a similar
                   3238:         simplification for (not (lshiftrt C X)) where C is just the sign bit,
                   3239:         but this doesn't seem common enough to bother with.  */
                   3240:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3241:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   3242:        {
                   3243:          x = gen_rtx (ROTATE, mode, gen_unary (NOT, mode, const1_rtx),
                   3244:                       XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   3245:          goto restart;
                   3246:        }
                   3247:                                            
                   3248:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   3249:          && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   3250:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3251:              < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)))))
                   3252:          && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))) == ASHIFT
                   3253:          && XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   3254:        {
                   3255:          enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   3256: 
                   3257:          x = gen_rtx (ROTATE, inner_mode,
                   3258:                       gen_unary (NOT, inner_mode, const1_rtx),
                   3259:                       XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 1));
                   3260:          x = gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, x);
                   3261:          goto restart;
                   3262:        }
                   3263:                                            
                   3264: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
                   3265:       /* (not (comparison foo bar)) can be done by reversing the comparison
                   3266:         code if valid.  */
                   3267:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3268:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3269:        return gen_rtx_combine (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   3270:                                mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3271:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   3272: 
                   3273:       /* (ashiftrt foo C) where C is the number of bits in FOO minus 1
                   3274:         is (lt foo (const_int 0)), so we can perform the above
                   3275:         simplification.  */
                   3276: 
                   3277:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == const1_rtx
                   3278:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   3279:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3280:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)
                   3281:        return gen_rtx_combine (GE, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), const0_rtx);
                   3282: #endif
                   3283: 
                   3284:       /* Apply De Morgan's laws to reduce number of patterns for machines
                   3285:         with negating logical insns (and-not, nand, etc.).  If result has
                   3286:         only one NOT, put it first, since that is how the patterns are
                   3287:         coded.  */
                   3288: 
                   3289:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND)
                   3290:        {
                   3291:         rtx in1 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), in2 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   3292: 
                   3293:         if (GET_CODE (in1) == NOT)
                   3294:           in1 = XEXP (in1, 0);
                   3295:         else
                   3296:           in1 = gen_rtx_combine (NOT, GET_MODE (in1), in1);
                   3297: 
                   3298:         if (GET_CODE (in2) == NOT)
                   3299:           in2 = XEXP (in2, 0);
                   3300:         else if (GET_CODE (in2) == CONST_INT
                   3301:                  && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   3302:           in2 = GEN_INT (GET_MODE_MASK (mode) & ~ INTVAL (in2));
                   3303:         else
                   3304:           in2 = gen_rtx_combine (NOT, GET_MODE (in2), in2);
                   3305: 
                   3306:         if (GET_CODE (in2) == NOT)
                   3307:           {
                   3308:             rtx tem = in2;
                   3309:             in2 = in1; in1 = tem;
                   3310:           }
                   3311: 
                   3312:         x = gen_rtx_combine (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR ? AND : IOR,
                   3313:                              mode, in1, in2);
                   3314:         goto restart;
                   3315:        } 
                   3316:       break;
                   3317: 
                   3318:     case NEG:
                   3319:       /* (neg (plus X 1)) can become (not X).  */
                   3320:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   3321:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1) == const1_rtx)
                   3322:        {
                   3323:          x = gen_rtx_combine (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   3324:          goto restart;
                   3325:        }
                   3326: 
                   3327:       /* Similarly, (neg (not X)) is (plus X 1).  */
                   3328:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT)
                   3329:        {
                   3330:          x = plus_constant (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1);
                   3331:          goto restart;
                   3332:        }
                   3333: 
                   3334:       /* (neg (minus X Y)) can become (minus Y X).  */
                   3335:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == MINUS
                   3336:          && (! FLOAT_MODE_P (mode)
                   3337:              /* x-y != -(y-x) with IEEE floating point. */
                   3338:              || TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT))
                   3339:        {
                   3340:          x = gen_binary (MINUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1),
                   3341:                          XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   3342:          goto restart;
                   3343:        }
                   3344: 
                   3345:       /* (neg (xor A 1)) is (plus A -1) if A is known to be either 0 or 1. */
                   3346:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1) == const1_rtx
                   3347:          && nonzero_bits (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), mode) == 1)
                   3348:        {
                   3349:          x = gen_binary (PLUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), constm1_rtx);
                   3350:          goto restart;
                   3351:        }
                   3352: 
                   3353:       /* NEG commutes with ASHIFT since it is multiplication.  Only do this
                   3354:         if we can then eliminate the NEG (e.g.,
                   3355:         if the operand is a constant).  */
                   3356: 
                   3357:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT)
                   3358:        {
                   3359:          temp = simplify_unary_operation (NEG, mode,
                   3360:                                           XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), mode);
                   3361:          if (temp)
                   3362:            {
                   3363:              SUBST (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), temp);
                   3364:              return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3365:            }
                   3366:        }
                   3367: 
                   3368:       temp = expand_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0));
                   3369: 
                   3370:       /* For C equal to the width of MODE minus 1, (neg (ashiftrt X C)) can be
                   3371:         replaced by (lshiftrt X C).  This will convert
                   3372:         (neg (sign_extract X 1 Y)) to (zero_extract X 1 Y).  */
                   3373: 
                   3374:       if (GET_CODE (temp) == ASHIFTRT
                   3375:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (temp, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3376:          && INTVAL (XEXP (temp, 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)
                   3377:        {
                   3378:          x = simplify_shift_const (temp, LSHIFTRT, mode, XEXP (temp, 0),
                   3379:                                    INTVAL (XEXP (temp, 1)));
                   3380:          goto restart;
                   3381:        }
                   3382: 
                   3383:       /* If X has only a single bit that might be nonzero, say, bit I, convert
                   3384:         (neg X) to (ashiftrt (ashift X C-I) C-I) where C is the bitsize of
                   3385:         MODE minus 1.  This will convert (neg (zero_extract X 1 Y)) to
                   3386:         (sign_extract X 1 Y).  But only do this if TEMP isn't a register
                   3387:         or a SUBREG of one since we'd be making the expression more
                   3388:         complex if it was just a register.  */
                   3389: 
                   3390:       if (GET_CODE (temp) != REG
                   3391:          && ! (GET_CODE (temp) == SUBREG
                   3392:                && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (temp)) == REG)
                   3393:          && (i = exact_log2 (nonzero_bits (temp, mode))) >= 0)
                   3394:        {
                   3395:          rtx temp1 = simplify_shift_const
                   3396:            (NULL_RTX, ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   3397:             simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode, temp,
                   3398:                                   GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1 - i),
                   3399:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1 - i);
                   3400: 
                   3401:          /* If all we did was surround TEMP with the two shifts, we
                   3402:             haven't improved anything, so don't use it.  Otherwise,
                   3403:             we are better off with TEMP1.  */
                   3404:          if (GET_CODE (temp1) != ASHIFTRT
                   3405:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (temp1, 0)) != ASHIFT
                   3406:              || XEXP (XEXP (temp1, 0), 0) != temp)
                   3407:            {
                   3408:              x = temp1;
                   3409:              goto restart;
                   3410:            }
                   3411:        }
                   3412:       break;
                   3413: 
                   3414:     case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
                   3415:       /* (float_truncate:SF (float_extend:DF foo:SF)) = foo:SF.  */
                   3416:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == FLOAT_EXTEND
                   3417:          && GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == mode)
                   3418:        return XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   3419:       break;  
                   3420: 
                   3421: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   3422:     case COMPARE:
                   3423:       /* Convert (compare FOO (const_int 0)) to FOO unless we aren't
                   3424:         using cc0, in which case we want to leave it as a COMPARE
                   3425:         so we can distinguish it from a register-register-copy.  */
                   3426:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == const0_rtx)
                   3427:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3428: 
                   3429:       /* In IEEE floating point, x-0 is not the same as x.  */
                   3430:       if ((TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT
                   3431:           || ! FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   3432:          && XEXP (x, 1) == CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   3433:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3434:       break;
                   3435: #endif
                   3436: 
                   3437:     case CONST:
                   3438:       /* (const (const X)) can become (const X).  Do it this way rather than
                   3439:         returning the inner CONST since CONST can be shared with a
                   3440:         REG_EQUAL note.  */
                   3441:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CONST)
                   3442:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   3443:       break;
                   3444: 
                   3445: #ifdef HAVE_lo_sum
                   3446:     case LO_SUM:
                   3447:       /* Convert (lo_sum (high FOO) FOO) to FOO.  This is necessary so we
                   3448:         can add in an offset.  find_split_point will split this address up
                   3449:         again if it doesn't match.  */
                   3450:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == HIGH
                   3451:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3452:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   3453:       break;
                   3454: #endif
                   3455: 
                   3456:     case PLUS:
                   3457:       /* If we have (plus (plus (A const) B)), associate it so that CONST is
                   3458:         outermost.  That's because that's the way indexed addresses are
                   3459:         supposed to appear.  This code used to check many more cases, but
                   3460:         they are now checked elsewhere.  */
                   3461:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   3462:          && CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   3463:        return gen_binary (PLUS, mode,
                   3464:                           gen_binary (PLUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3465:                                       XEXP (x, 1)),
                   3466:                           XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   3467: 
                   3468:       /* (plus (xor (and <foo> (const_int pow2 - 1)) <c>) <-c>)
                   3469:         when c is (const_int (pow2 + 1) / 2) is a sign extension of a
                   3470:         bit-field and can be replaced by either a sign_extend or a
                   3471:         sign_extract.  The `and' may be a zero_extend.  */
                   3472:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   3473:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3474:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3475:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) == - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))
                   3476:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))) >= 0
                   3477:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   3478:          && ((GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == AND
                   3479:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3480:               && (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1))
                   3481:                   == ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (i + 1)) - 1))
                   3482:              || (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == ZERO_EXTEND
                   3483:                  && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0)))
                   3484:                      == i + 1))))
                   3485:        {
                   3486:          x = simplify_shift_const
                   3487:            (NULL_RTX, ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   3488:             simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode,
                   3489:                                   XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0),
                   3490:                                   GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - (i + 1)),
                   3491:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - (i + 1));
                   3492:          goto restart;
                   3493:        }
                   3494: 
                   3495:       /* (plus (comparison A B) C) can become (neg (rev-comp A B)) if
                   3496:         C is 1 and STORE_FLAG_VALUE is -1 or if C is -1 and STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   3497:         is 1.  This produces better code than the alternative immediately
                   3498:         below.  */
                   3499:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3500:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   3501:          && ((STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1 && XEXP (x, 1) == const1_rtx)
                   3502:              || (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 && XEXP (x, 1) == constm1_rtx)))
                   3503:        {
                   3504:          x = gen_binary (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   3505:                          mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   3506:          x = gen_unary (NEG, mode, x);
                   3507:          goto restart;
                   3508:        }
                   3509: 
                   3510:       /* If only the low-order bit of X is possibly nonzero, (plus x -1)
                   3511:         can become (ashiftrt (ashift (xor x 1) C) C) where C is
                   3512:         the bitsize of the mode - 1.  This allows simplification of
                   3513:         "a = (b & 8) == 0;"  */
                   3514:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == constm1_rtx
                   3515:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != REG
                   3516:          && ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (x,0)) == SUBREG
                   3517:                && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))) == REG)
                   3518:          && nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode) == 1)
                   3519:        {
                   3520:          x = simplify_shift_const
                   3521:            (NULL_RTX, ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   3522:             simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode,
                   3523:                                   gen_rtx_combine (XOR, mode,
                   3524:                                                    XEXP (x, 0), const1_rtx),
                   3525:                                   GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1),
                   3526:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1);
                   3527:          goto restart;
                   3528:        }
                   3529: 
                   3530:       /* If we are adding two things that have no bits in common, convert
                   3531:         the addition into an IOR.  This will often be further simplified,
                   3532:         for example in cases like ((a & 1) + (a & 2)), which can
                   3533:         become a & 3.  */
                   3534: 
                   3535:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   3536:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   3537:              & nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode)) == 0)
                   3538:        {
                   3539:          x = gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   3540:          goto restart;
                   3541:        }
                   3542:       break;
                   3543: 
                   3544:     case MINUS:
                   3545: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1
                   3546:       /* (minus 1 (comparison foo bar)) can be done by reversing the comparison
                   3547:         code if valid.  */
                   3548:       if (XEXP (x, 0) == const1_rtx
                   3549:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1))) == '<'
                   3550:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3551:        return gen_binary (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1))),
                   3552:                           mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0),
                   3553:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1));
                   3554: #endif
                   3555: 
                   3556:       /* (minus <foo> (and <foo> (const_int -pow2))) becomes
                   3557:         (and <foo> (const_int pow2-1))  */
                   3558:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == AND
                   3559:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3560:          && exact_log2 (- INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))) >= 0
                   3561:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0), XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3562:        {
                   3563:          x = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   3564:                                      - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) - 1);
                   3565:          goto restart;
                   3566:        }
                   3567:       break;
                   3568: 
                   3569:     case MULT:
                   3570:       /* If we have (mult (plus A B) C), apply the distributive law and then
                   3571:         the inverse distributive law to see if things simplify.  This
                   3572:         occurs mostly in addresses, often when unrolling loops.  */
                   3573: 
                   3574:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS)
                   3575:        {
                   3576:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   3577:            (gen_binary (PLUS, mode,
                   3578:                         gen_binary (MULT, mode,
                   3579:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)),
                   3580:                         gen_binary (MULT, mode,
                   3581:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))));
                   3582: 
                   3583:          if (GET_CODE (x) != MULT)
                   3584:            goto restart;
                   3585:        }
                   3586: 
                   3587:       /* If this is multiplication by a power of two and its first operand is
                   3588:         a shift, treat the multiply as a shift to allow the shifts to
                   3589:         possibly combine.  */
                   3590:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3591:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0
                   3592:          && (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3593:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   3594:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   3595:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATE
                   3596:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATERT))
                   3597:        {
                   3598:          x = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode, XEXP (x, 0), i);
                   3599:          goto restart;
                   3600:        }
                   3601: 
                   3602:       /* Convert (mult (ashift (const_int 1) A) B) to (ashift B A).  */
                   3603:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3604:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   3605:        return gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFT, mode, XEXP (x, 1),
                   3606:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   3607:       break;
                   3608: 
                   3609:     case UDIV:
                   3610:       /* If this is a divide by a power of two, treat it as a shift if
                   3611:         its first operand is a shift.  */
                   3612:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3613:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0
                   3614:          && (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3615:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   3616:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   3617:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATE
                   3618:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATERT))
                   3619:        {
                   3620:          x = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, LSHIFTRT, mode, XEXP (x, 0), i);
                   3621:          goto restart;
                   3622:        }
                   3623:       break;
                   3624: 
                   3625:     case EQ:  case NE:
                   3626:     case GT:  case GTU:  case GE:  case GEU:
                   3627:     case LT:  case LTU:  case LE:  case LEU:
                   3628:       /* If the first operand is a condition code, we can't do anything
                   3629:         with it.  */
                   3630:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == COMPARE
                   3631:          || (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) != MODE_CC
                   3632: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   3633:              && XEXP (x, 0) != cc0_rtx
                   3634: #endif
                   3635:               ))
                   3636:        {
                   3637:          rtx op0 = XEXP (x, 0);
                   3638:          rtx op1 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   3639:          enum rtx_code new_code;
                   3640: 
                   3641:          if (GET_CODE (op0) == COMPARE)
                   3642:            op1 = XEXP (op0, 1), op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   3643: 
                   3644:          /* Simplify our comparison, if possible.  */
                   3645:          new_code = simplify_comparison (code, &op0, &op1);
                   3646: 
                   3647: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1
                   3648:          /* If STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1, we can convert (ne x 0) to simply X
                   3649:             if only the low-order bit is possibly nonzero in X (such as when
                   3650:             X is a ZERO_EXTRACT of one bit).  Similarly, we can convert EQ to
                   3651:             (xor X 1) or (minus 1 X); we use the former.  Finally, if X is
                   3652:             known to be either 0 or -1, NE becomes a NEG and EQ becomes
                   3653:             (plus X 1).
                   3654: 
                   3655:             Remove any ZERO_EXTRACT we made when thinking this was a
                   3656:             comparison.  It may now be simpler to use, e.g., an AND.  If a
                   3657:             ZERO_EXTRACT is indeed appropriate, it will be placed back by
                   3658:             the call to make_compound_operation in the SET case.  */
                   3659: 
                   3660:          if (new_code == NE && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3661:              && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3662:              && nonzero_bits (op0, mode) == 1)
                   3663:            return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode,
                   3664:                                            expand_compound_operation (op0));
                   3665: 
                   3666:          else if (new_code == NE && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3667:                   && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3668:                   && (num_sign_bit_copies (op0, mode)
                   3669:                       == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)))
                   3670:            {
                   3671:              op0 = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   3672:              x = gen_unary (NEG, mode, gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0));
                   3673:              goto restart;
                   3674:            }
                   3675: 
                   3676:          else if (new_code == EQ && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3677:                   && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3678:                   && nonzero_bits (op0, mode) == 1)
                   3679:            {
                   3680:              op0 = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   3681:              x = gen_binary (XOR, mode,
                   3682:                              gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0),
                   3683:                              const1_rtx);
                   3684:              goto restart;
                   3685:            }
                   3686: 
                   3687:          else if (new_code == EQ && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3688:                   && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3689:                   && (num_sign_bit_copies (op0, mode)
                   3690:                       == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)))
                   3691:            {
                   3692:              op0 = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   3693:              x = plus_constant (gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0), 1);
                   3694:              goto restart;
                   3695:            }
                   3696: #endif
                   3697: 
                   3698: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
                   3699:          /* If STORE_FLAG_VALUE is -1, we have cases similar to
                   3700:             those above.  */
                   3701:          if (new_code == NE && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3702:              && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3703:              && (num_sign_bit_copies (op0, mode)
                   3704:                  == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)))
                   3705:            return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode,
                   3706:                                            expand_compound_operation (op0));
                   3707: 
                   3708:          else if (new_code == NE && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3709:                   && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3710:                   && nonzero_bits (op0, mode) == 1)
                   3711:            {
                   3712:              op0 = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   3713:              x = gen_unary (NEG, mode, gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0));
                   3714:              goto restart;
                   3715:            }
                   3716: 
                   3717:          else if (new_code == EQ && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3718:                   && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3719:                   && (num_sign_bit_copies (op0, mode)
                   3720:                       == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)))
                   3721:            {
                   3722:              op0 = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   3723:              x = gen_unary (NOT, mode, gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0));
                   3724:              goto restart;
                   3725:            }
                   3726: 
                   3727:          /* If X is 0/1, (eq X 0) is X-1.  */
                   3728:          else if (new_code == EQ && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3729:                   && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3730:                   && nonzero_bits (op0, mode) == 1)
                   3731:            {
                   3732:              op0 = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   3733:              x = plus_constant (gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0), -1);
                   3734:              goto restart;
                   3735:            }
                   3736: #endif
                   3737: 
                   3738:          /* If STORE_FLAG_VALUE says to just test the sign bit and X has just
                   3739:             one bit that might be nonzero, we can convert (ne x 0) to
                   3740:             (ashift x c) where C puts the bit in the sign bit.  Remove any
                   3741:             AND with STORE_FLAG_VALUE when we are done, since we are only
                   3742:             going to test the sign bit.  */
                   3743:          if (new_code == NE && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3744:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   3745:              && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   3746:                  == (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1))
                   3747:              && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3748:              && mode == GET_MODE (op0)
                   3749:              && (i = exact_log2 (nonzero_bits (op0, mode))) >= 0)
                   3750:            {
                   3751:              x = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode,
                   3752:                                        expand_compound_operation (op0),
                   3753:                                        GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1 - i);
                   3754:              if (GET_CODE (x) == AND && XEXP (x, 1) == const_true_rtx)
                   3755:                return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3756:              else
                   3757:                return x;
                   3758:            }
                   3759: 
                   3760:          /* If the code changed, return a whole new comparison.  */
                   3761:          if (new_code != code)
                   3762:            return gen_rtx_combine (new_code, mode, op0, op1);
                   3763: 
                   3764:          /* Otherwise, keep this operation, but maybe change its operands.  
                   3765:             This also converts (ne (compare FOO BAR) 0) to (ne FOO BAR).  */
                   3766:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), op0);
                   3767:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), op1);
                   3768:        }
                   3769:       break;
                   3770:          
                   3771:     case IF_THEN_ELSE:
                   3772:       /* Sometimes we can simplify the arm of an IF_THEN_ELSE if a register
                   3773:         used in it is being compared against certain values.  Get the
                   3774:         true and false comparisons and see if that says anything about the
                   3775:         value of each arm.  */
                   3776: 
                   3777:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3778:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   3779:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == REG)
                   3780:        {
                   3781:          HOST_WIDE_INT nzb;
                   3782:          rtx from = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   3783:          enum rtx_code true_code = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0));
                   3784:          enum rtx_code false_code = reverse_condition (true_code);
                   3785:          rtx true_val = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   3786:          rtx false_val = true_val;
                   3787:          rtx true_arm = XEXP (x, 1);
                   3788:          rtx false_arm = XEXP (x, 2);
                   3789:          int swapped = 0;
                   3790: 
                   3791:          /* If FALSE_CODE is EQ, swap the codes and arms.  */
                   3792: 
                   3793:          if (false_code == EQ)
                   3794:            {
                   3795:              swapped = 1, true_code = EQ, false_code = NE;
                   3796:              true_arm = XEXP (x, 2), false_arm = XEXP (x, 1);
                   3797:            }
                   3798: 
                   3799:          /* If we are comparing against zero and the expression being tested
                   3800:             has only a single bit that might be nonzero, that is its value
                   3801:             when it is not equal to zero.  Similarly if it is known to be
                   3802:             -1 or 0.  */
                   3803: 
                   3804:          if (true_code == EQ && true_val == const0_rtx
                   3805:              && exact_log2 (nzb = nonzero_bits (from, GET_MODE (from))) >= 0)
                   3806:            false_code = EQ, false_val = GEN_INT (nzb);
                   3807:          else if (true_code == EQ && true_val == const0_rtx
                   3808:                   && (num_sign_bit_copies (from, GET_MODE (from))
                   3809:                       == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (from))))
                   3810:            false_code = EQ, false_val = constm1_rtx;
                   3811: 
                   3812:          /* Now simplify an arm if we know the value of the register
                   3813:             in the branch and it is used in the arm.  Be carefull due to
                   3814:             the potential of locally-shared RTL.  */
                   3815: 
                   3816:          if (reg_mentioned_p (from, true_arm))
                   3817:            true_arm = subst (known_cond (copy_rtx (true_arm), true_code,
                   3818:                                          from, true_val),
                   3819:                              pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   3820:          if (reg_mentioned_p (from, false_arm))
                   3821:            false_arm = subst (known_cond (copy_rtx (false_arm), false_code,
                   3822:                                           from, false_val),
                   3823:                               pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   3824: 
                   3825:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), swapped ? false_arm : true_arm);
                   3826:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 2), swapped ? true_arm : false_arm);
                   3827:        }
                   3828:       
                   3829:       /* If we have (if_then_else FOO (pc) (label_ref BAR)) and FOO can be
                   3830:         reversed, do so to avoid needing two sets of patterns for
                   3831:         subtract-and-branch insns.  Similarly if we have a constant in that
                   3832:         position or if the third operand is the same as the first operand
                   3833:         of the comparison.  */
                   3834: 
                   3835:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3836:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   3837:          && (XEXP (x, 1) == pc_rtx || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3838:              || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 2), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))))
                   3839:        {
                   3840:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
                   3841:                 gen_binary (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   3842:                             GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)),
                   3843:                             XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   3844: 
                   3845:          temp = XEXP (x, 1);
                   3846:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   3847:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 2), temp);
                   3848:        }
                   3849: 
                   3850:       /* If the two arms are identical, we don't need the comparison.  */
                   3851: 
                   3852:       if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2))
                   3853:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3854:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   3855: 
                   3856:       /* Look for cases where we have (abs x) or (neg (abs X)).  */
                   3857: 
                   3858:       if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   3859:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 2)) == NEG
                   3860:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (XEXP (x, 2), 0))
                   3861:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3862:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
                   3863:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3864:        switch (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3865:          {
                   3866:          case GT:
                   3867:          case GE:
                   3868:            x = gen_unary (ABS, mode, XEXP (x, 1));
                   3869:            goto restart;
                   3870:          case LT:
                   3871:          case LE:
                   3872:            x = gen_unary (NEG, mode, gen_unary (ABS, mode, XEXP (x, 1)));
                   3873:            goto restart;
                   3874:          }
                   3875: 
                   3876:       /* Look for MIN or MAX.  */
                   3877: 
                   3878:       if (! FLOAT_MODE_P (mode)
                   3879:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3880:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3881:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 2))
                   3882:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3883:        switch (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3884:          {
                   3885:          case GE:
                   3886:          case GT:
                   3887:            x = gen_binary (SMAX, mode, XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   3888:            goto restart;
                   3889:          case LE:
                   3890:          case LT:
                   3891:            x = gen_binary (SMIN, mode, XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   3892:            goto restart;
                   3893:          case GEU:
                   3894:          case GTU:
                   3895:            x = gen_binary (UMAX, mode, XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   3896:            goto restart;
                   3897:          case LEU:
                   3898:          case LTU:
                   3899:            x = gen_binary (UMIN, mode, XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   3900:            goto restart;
                   3901:          }
                   3902: 
                   3903: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
                   3904: 
                   3905:       /* If we have (if_then_else COND (OP Z C1) Z) and OP is an identity when
                   3906:         its second operand is zero, this can be done as (OP Z (mult COND C2))
                   3907:         where C2 = C1 * STORE_FLAG_VALUE. Similarly if OP has an outer
                   3908:         ZERO_EXTEND or SIGN_EXTEND as long as Z is already extended (so
                   3909:         we don't destroy it).  We can do this kind of thing in some
                   3910:         cases when STORE_FLAG_VALUE is neither of the above, but it isn't
                   3911:         worth checking for.  */
                   3912: 
                   3913:       if (mode != VOIDmode && ! side_effects_p (x))
                   3914:        {
                   3915:          rtx t = make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 1), SET);
                   3916:          rtx f = make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 2), SET);
                   3917:          rtx cond_op0 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   3918:          rtx cond_op1 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   3919:          enum rtx_code cond_op = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0));
                   3920:          enum rtx_code op, extend_op = NIL;
                   3921:          enum machine_mode m = mode;
                   3922:          rtx z = 0, c1, c2;
                   3923: 
                   3924:          if ((GET_CODE (t) == PLUS || GET_CODE (t) == MINUS
                   3925:               || GET_CODE (t) == IOR || GET_CODE (t) == XOR
                   3926:               || GET_CODE (t) == ASHIFT
                   3927:               || GET_CODE (t) == LSHIFTRT || GET_CODE (t) == ASHIFTRT)
                   3928:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (t, 0), f))
                   3929:            c1 = XEXP (t, 1), op = GET_CODE (t), z = f;
                   3930:          else if (GET_CODE (t) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   3931:                   && (GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == PLUS
                   3932:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == MINUS
                   3933:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == IOR
                   3934:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == XOR
                   3935:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3936:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   3937:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == ASHIFTRT)
                   3938:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0)) == SUBREG
                   3939:                   && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0))
                   3940:                   && rtx_equal_p (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0)), f)
                   3941:                   && (num_sign_bit_copies (f, GET_MODE (f))
                   3942:                       > (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)
                   3943:                          - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0))))))
                   3944:            {
                   3945:              c1 = XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 1); z = f; op = GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0));
                   3946:              extend_op = SIGN_EXTEND;
                   3947:              m = GET_MODE (XEXP (t, 0));
                   3948:            }
                   3949:          else if (GET_CODE (t) == ZERO_EXTEND
                   3950:                   && (GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == PLUS
                   3951:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == MINUS
                   3952:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == IOR
                   3953:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == XOR
                   3954:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3955:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   3956:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0)) == ASHIFTRT)
                   3957:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0)) == SUBREG
                   3958:                   && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   3959:                   && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0))
                   3960:                   && rtx_equal_p (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0)), f)
                   3961:                   && ((nonzero_bits (f, GET_MODE (f))
                   3962:                        & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 0))))
                   3963:                       == 0))
                   3964:            {
                   3965:              c1 = XEXP (XEXP (t, 0), 1); z = f; op = GET_CODE (XEXP (t, 0));
                   3966:              extend_op = ZERO_EXTEND;
                   3967:              m = GET_MODE (XEXP (t, 0));
                   3968:            }
                   3969: 
                   3970:          if (reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   3971:              && (GET_CODE (f) == PLUS || GET_CODE (f) == MINUS
                   3972:                  || GET_CODE (f) == IOR || GET_CODE (f) == XOR
                   3973:                  || GET_CODE (f) == ASHIFT
                   3974:                  || GET_CODE (f) == LSHIFTRT || GET_CODE (f) == ASHIFTRT)
                   3975:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (f, 0), t))
                   3976:            {
                   3977:              c1 = XEXP (f, 1), op = GET_CODE (f), z = t;
                   3978:              cond_op = reverse_condition (cond_op);
                   3979:            }
                   3980:          else if (GET_CODE (f) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   3981:                   && (GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == PLUS
                   3982:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == MINUS
                   3983:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == IOR
                   3984:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == XOR
                   3985:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3986:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   3987:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == ASHIFTRT)
                   3988:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0)) == SUBREG
                   3989:                   && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0))
                   3990:                   && rtx_equal_p (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0)), f)
                   3991:                   && (num_sign_bit_copies (t, GET_MODE (t))
                   3992:                       > (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)
                   3993:                          - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0))))))
                   3994:            {
                   3995:              c1 = XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 1); z = t; op = GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0));
                   3996:              extend_op = SIGN_EXTEND;
                   3997:              m = GET_MODE (XEXP (f, 0));
                   3998:              cond_op = reverse_condition (cond_op);
                   3999:            }
                   4000:          else if (GET_CODE (f) == ZERO_EXTEND
                   4001:                   && (GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == PLUS
                   4002:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == MINUS
                   4003:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == IOR
                   4004:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == XOR
                   4005:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   4006:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   4007:                       || GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0)) == ASHIFTRT)
                   4008:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0)) == SUBREG
                   4009:                   && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   4010:                   && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0))
                   4011:                   && rtx_equal_p (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0)), t)
                   4012:                   && ((nonzero_bits (t, GET_MODE (t))
                   4013:                        & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 0))))
                   4014:                       == 0))
                   4015:            {
                   4016:              c1 = XEXP (XEXP (f, 0), 1); z = t; op = GET_CODE (XEXP (f, 0));
                   4017:              extend_op = ZERO_EXTEND;
                   4018:              m = GET_MODE (XEXP (f, 0));
                   4019:              cond_op = reverse_condition (cond_op);
                   4020:            }
                   4021: 
                   4022:          if (z)
                   4023:            {
                   4024:              temp = subst (gen_binary (cond_op, m, cond_op0, cond_op1),
                   4025:                            pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   4026: 
                   4027: 
                   4028:              temp = gen_binary (MULT, m, temp,
                   4029:                                 gen_binary (MULT, m, c1,
                   4030:                                             GEN_INT (STORE_FLAG_VALUE)));
                   4031: 
                   4032:              temp = gen_binary (op, m, gen_lowpart_for_combine (m, z), temp);
                   4033: 
                   4034:              if (extend_op != NIL)
                   4035:                temp = gen_unary (extend_op, mode, temp);
                   4036: 
                   4037:              return temp;
                   4038:            }
                   4039:        }
                   4040: #endif
                   4041: 
                   4042:       /* If we have (if_then_else (ne A 0) C1 0) and either A is known to 
                   4043:         be 0 or 1 and C1 is a single bit or A is known to be 0 or -1 and
                   4044:         C1 is the negation of a single bit, we can convert this operation
                   4045:         to a shift.  We can actually do this in more general cases, but it
                   4046:         doesn't seem worth it.  */
                   4047: 
                   4048:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NE && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1) == const0_rtx
                   4049:          && XEXP (x, 2) == const0_rtx && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4050:          && ((1 == nonzero_bits (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), mode)
                   4051:               && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0)
                   4052:              || ((num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), mode)
                   4053:                   == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))
                   4054:                  && (i = exact_log2 (- INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0)))
                   4055:        return
                   4056:          simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode,
                   4057:                                gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode,
                   4058:                                                         XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)),
                   4059:                                i);
                   4060:       break;
                   4061:          
                   4062:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   4063:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   4064:     case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   4065:     case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   4066:       /* If we are processing SET_DEST, we are done. */
                   4067:       if (in_dest)
                   4068:        return x;
                   4069: 
                   4070:       x = expand_compound_operation (x);
                   4071:       if (GET_CODE (x) != code)
                   4072:        goto restart;
                   4073:       break;
                   4074: 
                   4075:     case SET:
                   4076:       /* (set (pc) (return)) gets written as (return).  */
                   4077:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == PC && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == RETURN)
                   4078:        return SET_SRC (x);
                   4079: 
                   4080:       /* Convert this into a field assignment operation, if possible.  */
                   4081:       x = make_field_assignment (x);
                   4082: 
                   4083:       /* If we are setting CC0 or if the source is a COMPARE, look for the
                   4084:         use of the comparison result and try to simplify it unless we already
                   4085:         have used undobuf.other_insn.  */
                   4086:       if ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == COMPARE
                   4087: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   4088:           || SET_DEST (x) == cc0_rtx
                   4089: #endif
                   4090:           )
                   4091:          && (cc_use = find_single_use (SET_DEST (x), subst_insn,
                   4092:                                        &other_insn)) != 0
                   4093:          && (undobuf.other_insn == 0 || other_insn == undobuf.other_insn)
                   4094:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (*cc_use)) == '<'
                   4095:          && XEXP (*cc_use, 0) == SET_DEST (x))
                   4096:        {
                   4097:          enum rtx_code old_code = GET_CODE (*cc_use);
                   4098:          enum rtx_code new_code;
                   4099:          rtx op0, op1;
                   4100:          int other_changed = 0;
                   4101:          enum machine_mode compare_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x));
                   4102: 
                   4103:          if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == COMPARE)
                   4104:            op0 = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), op1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1);
                   4105:          else
                   4106:            op0 = SET_SRC (x), op1 = const0_rtx;
                   4107: 
                   4108:          /* Simplify our comparison, if possible.  */
                   4109:          new_code = simplify_comparison (old_code, &op0, &op1);
                   4110: 
                   4111: #ifdef EXTRA_CC_MODES
                   4112:          /* If this machine has CC modes other than CCmode, check to see
                   4113:             if we need to use a different CC mode here.  */
                   4114:          compare_mode = SELECT_CC_MODE (new_code, op0, op1);
                   4115: #endif /* EXTRA_CC_MODES */
                   4116: 
                   4117: #if !defined (HAVE_cc0) && defined (EXTRA_CC_MODES)
                   4118:          /* If the mode changed, we have to change SET_DEST, the mode
                   4119:             in the compare, and the mode in the place SET_DEST is used.
                   4120:             If SET_DEST is a hard register, just build new versions with
                   4121:             the proper mode.  If it is a pseudo, we lose unless it is only
                   4122:             time we set the pseudo, in which case we can safely change
                   4123:             its mode.  */
                   4124:          if (compare_mode != GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)))
                   4125:            {
                   4126:              int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (x));
                   4127:              rtx new_dest = gen_rtx (REG, compare_mode, regno);
                   4128: 
                   4129:              if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   4130:                  || (reg_n_sets[regno] == 1
                   4131:                      && ! REG_USERVAR_P (SET_DEST (x))))
                   4132:                {
                   4133:                  if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   4134:                    SUBST (regno_reg_rtx[regno], new_dest);
                   4135: 
                   4136:                  SUBST (SET_DEST (x), new_dest);
                   4137:                  SUBST (XEXP (*cc_use, 0), new_dest);
                   4138:                  other_changed = 1;
                   4139:                }
                   4140:            }
                   4141: #endif
                   4142: 
                   4143:          /* If the code changed, we have to build a new comparison
                   4144:             in undobuf.other_insn.  */
                   4145:          if (new_code != old_code)
                   4146:            {
                   4147:              unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask;
                   4148: 
                   4149:              SUBST (*cc_use, gen_rtx_combine (new_code, GET_MODE (*cc_use),
                   4150:                                               SET_DEST (x), const0_rtx));
                   4151: 
                   4152:              /* If the only change we made was to change an EQ into an
                   4153:                 NE or vice versa, OP0 has only one bit that might be nonzero,
                   4154:                 and OP1 is zero, check if changing the user of the condition
                   4155:                 code will produce a valid insn.  If it won't, we can keep
                   4156:                 the original code in that insn by surrounding our operation
                   4157:                 with an XOR.  */
                   4158: 
                   4159:              if (((old_code == NE && new_code == EQ)
                   4160:                   || (old_code == EQ && new_code == NE))
                   4161:                  && ! other_changed && op1 == const0_rtx
                   4162:                  && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0))
                   4163:                      <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   4164:                  && (exact_log2 (mask = nonzero_bits (op0, GET_MODE (op0)))
                   4165:                      >= 0))
                   4166:                {
                   4167:                  rtx pat = PATTERN (other_insn), note = 0;
                   4168: 
                   4169:                  if ((recog_for_combine (&pat, other_insn, &note) < 0
                   4170:                       && ! check_asm_operands (pat)))
                   4171:                    {
                   4172:                      PUT_CODE (*cc_use, old_code);
                   4173:                      other_insn = 0;
                   4174: 
                   4175:                      op0 = gen_binary (XOR, GET_MODE (op0), op0,
                   4176:                                        GEN_INT (mask));
                   4177:                    }
                   4178:                }
                   4179: 
                   4180:              other_changed = 1;
                   4181:            }
                   4182: 
                   4183:          if (other_changed)
                   4184:            undobuf.other_insn = other_insn;
                   4185: 
                   4186: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   4187:          /* If we are now comparing against zero, change our source if
                   4188:             needed.  If we do not use cc0, we always have a COMPARE.  */
                   4189:          if (op1 == const0_rtx && SET_DEST (x) == cc0_rtx)
                   4190:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x), op0);
                   4191:          else
                   4192: #endif
                   4193: 
                   4194:          /* Otherwise, if we didn't previously have a COMPARE in the
                   4195:             correct mode, we need one.  */
                   4196:          if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != COMPARE
                   4197:              || GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)) != compare_mode)
                   4198:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x), gen_rtx_combine (COMPARE, compare_mode,
                   4199:                                                 op0, op1));
                   4200:          else
                   4201:            {
                   4202:              /* Otherwise, update the COMPARE if needed.  */
                   4203:              SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), op0);
                   4204:              SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1), op1);
                   4205:            }
                   4206:        }
                   4207:       else
                   4208:        {
                   4209:          /* Get SET_SRC in a form where we have placed back any
                   4210:             compound expressions.  Then do the checks below.  */
                   4211:          temp = make_compound_operation (SET_SRC (x), SET);
                   4212:          SUBST (SET_SRC (x), temp);
                   4213:        }
                   4214: 
                   4215:       /* If we have (set x (subreg:m1 (op:m2 ...) 0)) with OP being some
                   4216:         operation, and X being a REG or (subreg (reg)), we may be able to
                   4217:         convert this to (set (subreg:m2 x) (op)).
                   4218: 
                   4219:         We can always do this if M1 is narrower than M2 because that
                   4220:         means that we only care about the low bits of the result.
                   4221: 
                   4222:         However, on machines without WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS defined,
                   4223:         we cannot perform a narrower operation that requested since the
                   4224:         high-order bits will be undefined.  On machine where it is defined,
                   4225:         this transformation is safe as long as M1 and M2 have the same
                   4226:         number of words.  */
                   4227:  
                   4228:       if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   4229:          && subreg_lowpart_p (SET_SRC (x))
                   4230:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))) != 'o'
                   4231:          && (((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x))) + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1))
                   4232:               / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   4233:              == ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))))
                   4234:                   + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD))
                   4235: #ifndef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
                   4236:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)))
                   4237:              < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))))
                   4238: #endif
                   4239:          && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   4240:              || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   4241:                  && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))) == REG)))
                   4242:        {
                   4243:          SUBST (SET_DEST (x),
                   4244:                 gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))),
                   4245:                                          SET_DEST (x)));
                   4246:          SUBST (SET_SRC (x), SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)));
                   4247:        }
                   4248: 
                   4249: #ifdef LOAD_EXTEND_OP
                   4250:       /* If we have (set FOO (subreg:M (mem:N BAR) 0)) with
                   4251:         M wider than N, this would require a paradoxical subreg.
                   4252:         Replace the subreg with a zero_extend to avoid the reload that
                   4253:         would otherwise be required. */
                   4254: 
                   4255:       if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   4256:          && LOAD_EXTEND_OP (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))) != NIL
                   4257:          && subreg_lowpart_p (SET_SRC (x))
                   4258:          && SUBREG_WORD (SET_SRC (x)) == 0
                   4259:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)))
                   4260:              > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))))
                   4261:          && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))) == MEM)
                   4262:        SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   4263:               gen_rtx_combine (LOAD_EXTEND_OP (GET_MODE
                   4264:                                                (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))),
                   4265:                                GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)),
                   4266:                                XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)));
                   4267: #endif
                   4268: 
                   4269: #ifndef HAVE_conditional_move
                   4270: 
                   4271:       /* If we don't have a conditional move, SET_SRC is an IF_THEN_ELSE,
                   4272:         and we are comparing an item known to be 0 or -1 against 0, use a
                   4273:         logical operation instead. Check for one of the arms being an IOR
                   4274:         of the other arm with some value.  We compute three terms to be
                   4275:         IOR'ed together.  In practice, at most two will be nonzero.  Then
                   4276:         we do the IOR's.  */
                   4277: 
                   4278:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) != PC
                   4279:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == IF_THEN_ELSE
                   4280:          && (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == EQ
                   4281:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == NE)
                   4282:          && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), 1) == const0_rtx
                   4283:          && (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), 0),
                   4284:                                   GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), 0)))
                   4285:              == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), 0))))
                   4286:          && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (x)))
                   4287:        {
                   4288:          rtx true = (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == NE
                   4289:                      ? XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1) : XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2));
                   4290:          rtx false = (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == NE
                   4291:                       ? XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2) : XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1));
                   4292:          rtx term1 = const0_rtx, term2, term3;
                   4293: 
                   4294:          if (GET_CODE (true) == IOR && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (true, 0), false))
                   4295:            term1 = false, true = XEXP (true, 1), false = const0_rtx;
                   4296:          else if (GET_CODE (true) == IOR
                   4297:                   && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (true, 1), false))
                   4298:            term1 = false, true = XEXP (true, 0), false = const0_rtx;
                   4299:          else if (GET_CODE (false) == IOR
                   4300:                   && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (false, 0), true))
                   4301:            term1 = true, false = XEXP (false, 1), true = const0_rtx;
                   4302:          else if (GET_CODE (false) == IOR
                   4303:                   && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (false, 1), true))
                   4304:            term1 = true, false = XEXP (false, 0), true = const0_rtx;
                   4305: 
                   4306:          term2 = gen_binary (AND, GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)),
                   4307:                              XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), 0), true);
                   4308:          term3 = gen_binary (AND, GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)),
                   4309:                              gen_unary (NOT, GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)),
                   4310:                                         XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), 0)),
                   4311:                              false);
                   4312: 
                   4313:          SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   4314:                 gen_binary (IOR, GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)),
                   4315:                             gen_binary (IOR, GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)),
                   4316:                                         term1, term2),
                   4317:                             term3));
                   4318:        }
                   4319: #endif
                   4320:       break;
                   4321: 
                   4322:     case AND:
                   4323:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   4324:        {
                   4325:          x = simplify_and_const_int (x, mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   4326:                                      INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   4327: 
                   4328:          /* If we have (ior (and (X C1) C2)) and the next restart would be
                   4329:             the last, simplify this by making C1 as small as possible
                   4330:             and then exit. */
                   4331:          if (n_restarts >= 3 && GET_CODE (x) == IOR
                   4332:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   4333:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4334:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   4335:            {
                   4336:              temp = gen_binary (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   4337:                                 GEN_INT (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))
                   4338:                                          & ~ INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))));
                   4339:              return gen_binary (IOR, mode, temp, XEXP (x, 1));
                   4340:            }
                   4341: 
                   4342:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   4343:            goto restart;
                   4344:        }
                   4345: 
                   4346:       /* Convert (A | B) & A to A.  */
                   4347:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR
                   4348:          && (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4349:              || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4350:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
                   4351:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   4352:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   4353: 
                   4354:       /* Convert (A ^ B) & A to A & (~ B) since the latter is often a single
                   4355:         insn (and may simplify more).  */
                   4356:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   4357:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4358:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4359:        {
                   4360:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4361:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)),
                   4362:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   4363:          goto restart;
                   4364:        }
                   4365:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   4366:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4367:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4368:        {
                   4369:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4370:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)),
                   4371:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   4372:          goto restart;
                   4373:        }
                   4374: 
                   4375:       /* Similarly for (~ (A ^ B)) & A.  */
                   4376:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT
                   4377:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == XOR
                   4378:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4379:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4380:        {
                   4381:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1),
                   4382:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   4383:          goto restart;
                   4384:        }
                   4385:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT
                   4386:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == XOR
                   4387:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4388:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4389:        {
                   4390:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0),
                   4391:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   4392:          goto restart;
                   4393:        }
                   4394: 
                   4395:       /* If we have (and A B) with A not an object but that is known to
                   4396:         be -1 or 0, this is equivalent to the expression
                   4397:         (if_then_else (ne A (const_int 0)) B (const_int 0))
                   4398:         We make this conversion because it may allow further
                   4399:         simplifications and then allow use of conditional move insns.
                   4400:         If the machine doesn't have condition moves, code in case SET
                   4401:         will convert the IF_THEN_ELSE back to the logical operation.
                   4402:         We build the IF_THEN_ELSE here in case further simplification
                   4403:         is possible (e.g., we can convert it to ABS).  */
                   4404: 
                   4405:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) != 'o'
                   4406:          && ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   4407:                && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)))) == 'o')
                   4408:          && (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   4409:              == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))))
                   4410:        {
                   4411:          rtx op0 = XEXP (x, 0);
                   4412:          rtx op1 = const0_rtx;
                   4413:          enum rtx_code comp_code
                   4414:            = simplify_comparison (NE, &op0, &op1);
                   4415: 
                   4416:          x =  gen_rtx_combine (IF_THEN_ELSE, mode,
                   4417:                                gen_binary (comp_code, VOIDmode, op0, op1),
                   4418:                                XEXP (x, 1), const0_rtx);
                   4419:          goto restart;
                   4420:        }
                   4421: 
                   4422:       /* In the following group of tests (and those in case IOR below),
                   4423:         we start with some combination of logical operations and apply
                   4424:         the distributive law followed by the inverse distributive law.
                   4425:         Most of the time, this results in no change.  However, if some of
                   4426:         the operands are the same or inverses of each other, simplifications
                   4427:         will result.
                   4428: 
                   4429:         For example, (and (ior A B) (not B)) can occur as the result of
                   4430:         expanding a bit field assignment.  When we apply the distributive
                   4431:         law to this, we get (ior (and (A (not B))) (and (B (not B)))),
                   4432:         which then simplifies to (and (A (not B))).  */
                   4433: 
                   4434:       /* If we have (and (ior A B) C), apply the distributive law and then
                   4435:         the inverse distributive law to see if things simplify.  */
                   4436: 
                   4437:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR)
                   4438:        {
                   4439:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   4440:            (gen_binary (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)), mode,
                   4441:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4442:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)),
                   4443:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4444:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))));
                   4445:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   4446:            goto restart;
                   4447:        }
                   4448: 
                   4449:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == IOR || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == XOR)
                   4450:        {
                   4451:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   4452:            (gen_binary (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)), mode,
                   4453:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4454:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0), XEXP (x, 0)),
                   4455:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4456:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1), XEXP (x, 0))));
                   4457:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   4458:            goto restart;
                   4459:        }
                   4460: 
                   4461:       /* Similarly, taking advantage of the fact that
                   4462:         (and (not A) (xor B C)) == (xor (ior A B) (ior A C))  */
                   4463: 
                   4464:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == XOR)
                   4465:        {
                   4466:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   4467:            (gen_binary (XOR, mode,
                   4468:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   4469:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0)),
                   4470:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   4471:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))));
                   4472:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   4473:            goto restart;
                   4474:        }
                   4475:                                                            
                   4476:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == NOT && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR)
                   4477:        {
                   4478:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   4479:            (gen_binary (XOR, mode,
                   4480:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0),
                   4481:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)),
                   4482:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0),
                   4483:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))));
                   4484:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   4485:            goto restart;
                   4486:        }
                   4487:       break;
                   4488: 
                   4489:     case IOR:
                   4490:       /* (ior A C) is C if all bits of A that might be nonzero are on in C.  */
                   4491:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4492:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   4493:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode) & ~ INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))) == 0)
                   4494:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   4495: 
                   4496:       /* Convert (A & B) | A to A.  */
                   4497:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   4498:          && (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4499:              || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4500:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
                   4501:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   4502:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   4503: 
                   4504:       /* If we have (ior (and A B) C), apply the distributive law and then
                   4505:         the inverse distributive law to see if things simplify.  */
                   4506: 
                   4507:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND)
                   4508:        {
                   4509:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   4510:            (gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4511:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   4512:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)),
                   4513:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   4514:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))));
                   4515: 
                   4516:          if (GET_CODE (x) != IOR)
                   4517:            goto restart;
                   4518:        }
                   4519: 
                   4520:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == AND)
                   4521:        {
                   4522:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   4523:            (gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4524:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   4525:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0), XEXP (x, 0)),
                   4526:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   4527:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1), XEXP (x, 0))));
                   4528: 
                   4529:          if (GET_CODE (x) != IOR)
                   4530:            goto restart;
                   4531:        }
                   4532: 
                   4533:       /* Convert (ior (ashift A CX) (lshiftrt A CY)) where CX+CY equals the
                   4534:         mode size to (rotate A CX).  */
                   4535: 
                   4536:       if (((GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   4537:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == LSHIFTRT)
                   4538:           || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == ASHIFT
                   4539:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT))
                   4540:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0))
                   4541:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4542:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4543:          && (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) + INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))
                   4544:              == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)))
                   4545:        {
                   4546:          rtx shift_count;
                   4547: 
                   4548:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT)
                   4549:            shift_count = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   4550:          else
                   4551:            shift_count = XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1);
                   4552:          x = gen_rtx (ROTATE, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), shift_count);
                   4553:          goto restart;
                   4554:        }
                   4555:       break;
                   4556: 
                   4557:     case XOR:
                   4558:       /* Convert (XOR (NOT x) (NOT y)) to (XOR x y).
                   4559:         Also convert (XOR (NOT x) y) to (NOT (XOR x y)), similarly for
                   4560:         (NOT y).  */
                   4561:       {
                   4562:        int num_negated = 0;
                   4563:        rtx in1 = XEXP (x, 0), in2 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   4564: 
                   4565:        if (GET_CODE (in1) == NOT)
                   4566:          num_negated++, in1 = XEXP (in1, 0);
                   4567:        if (GET_CODE (in2) == NOT)
                   4568:          num_negated++, in2 = XEXP (in2, 0);
                   4569: 
                   4570:        if (num_negated == 2)
                   4571:          {
                   4572:            SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   4573:            SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0));
                   4574:          }
                   4575:        else if (num_negated == 1)
                   4576:          {
                   4577:            x =  gen_unary (NOT, mode,
                   4578:                            gen_binary (XOR, mode, in1, in2));
                   4579:            goto restart;
                   4580:          }
                   4581:       }
                   4582: 
                   4583:       /* Convert (xor (and A B) B) to (and (not A) B).  The latter may
                   4584:         correspond to a machine insn or result in further simplifications
                   4585:         if B is a constant.  */
                   4586: 
                   4587:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   4588:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4589:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4590:        {
                   4591:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4592:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)),
                   4593:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   4594:          goto restart;
                   4595:        }
                   4596:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   4597:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   4598:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   4599:        {
                   4600:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   4601:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)),
                   4602:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   4603:          goto restart;
                   4604:        }
                   4605: 
                   4606: 
                   4607: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1
                   4608:       /* (xor (comparison foo bar) (const_int 1)) can become the reversed
                   4609:         comparison.  */
                   4610:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == const1_rtx
                   4611:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   4612:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   4613:        return gen_rtx_combine (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   4614:                                mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   4615:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   4616: 
                   4617:       /* (lshiftrt foo C) where C is the number of bits in FOO minus 1
                   4618:         is (lt foo (const_int 0)), so we can perform the above
                   4619:         simplification.  */
                   4620: 
                   4621:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == const1_rtx
                   4622:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   4623:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4624:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)
                   4625:        return gen_rtx_combine (GE, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), const0_rtx);
                   4626: #endif
                   4627: 
                   4628:       /* (xor (comparison foo bar) (const_int sign-bit))
                   4629:         when STORE_FLAG_VALUE is the sign bit.  */
                   4630:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   4631:          && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   4632:              == (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1))
                   4633:          && XEXP (x, 1) == const_true_rtx
                   4634:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   4635:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   4636:        return gen_rtx_combine (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   4637:                                mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   4638:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   4639:       break;
                   4640: 
                   4641:     case ABS:
                   4642:       /* (abs (neg <foo>)) -> (abs <foo>) */
                   4643:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NEG)
                   4644:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   4645: 
                   4646:       /* If operand is something known to be positive, ignore the ABS.  */
                   4647:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == FFS || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ABS
                   4648:          || ((GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   4649:               <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   4650:              && ((nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   4651:                   & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   4652:                      << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) - 1)))
                   4653:                  == 0)))
                   4654:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   4655: 
                   4656: 
                   4657:       /* If operand is known to be only -1 or 0, convert ABS to NEG.  */
                   4658:       if (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))
                   4659:        {
                   4660:          x = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, mode, XEXP (x, 0));
                   4661:          goto restart;
                   4662:        }
                   4663:       break;
                   4664: 
                   4665:     case FFS:
                   4666:       /* (ffs (*_extend <X>)) = (ffs <X>) */
                   4667:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   4668:          || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ZERO_EXTEND)
                   4669:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   4670:       break;
                   4671: 
                   4672:     case FLOAT:
                   4673:       /* (float (sign_extend <X>)) = (float <X>).  */
                   4674:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SIGN_EXTEND)
                   4675:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   4676:       break;
                   4677: 
                   4678:     case LSHIFT:
                   4679:     case ASHIFT:
                   4680:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   4681:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   4682:     case ROTATE:
                   4683:     case ROTATERT:
                   4684:       /* If this is a shift by a constant amount, simplify it.  */
                   4685:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   4686:        {
                   4687:          x = simplify_shift_const (x, code, mode, XEXP (x, 0), 
                   4688:                                    INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   4689:          if (GET_CODE (x) != code)
                   4690:            goto restart;
                   4691:        }
                   4692: 
                   4693: #ifdef SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED
                   4694:       else if (SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != REG)
                   4695:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 1),
                   4696:               force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 1), GET_MODE (x),
                   4697:                              ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 
                   4698:                               << exact_log2 (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x))))
                   4699:                              - 1,
                   4700:                              NULL_RTX, 0));
                   4701: #endif
                   4702: 
                   4703:       break;
                   4704:     }
                   4705: 
                   4706:   return x;
                   4707: }
                   4708: 
                   4709: /* We consider ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT, and SIGN_EXTEND as "compound
                   4710:    operations" because they can be replaced with two more basic operations.
                   4711:    ZERO_EXTEND is also considered "compound" because it can be replaced with
                   4712:    an AND operation, which is simpler, though only one operation.
                   4713: 
                   4714:    The function expand_compound_operation is called with an rtx expression
                   4715:    and will convert it to the appropriate shifts and AND operations, 
                   4716:    simplifying at each stage.
                   4717: 
                   4718:    The function make_compound_operation is called to convert an expression
                   4719:    consisting of shifts and ANDs into the equivalent compound expression.
                   4720:    It is the inverse of this function, loosely speaking.  */
                   4721: 
                   4722: static rtx
                   4723: expand_compound_operation (x)
                   4724:      rtx x;
                   4725: {
                   4726:   int pos = 0, len;
                   4727:   int unsignedp = 0;
                   4728:   int modewidth;
                   4729:   rtx tem;
                   4730: 
                   4731:   switch (GET_CODE (x))
                   4732:     {
                   4733:     case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   4734:       unsignedp = 1;
                   4735:     case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   4736:       /* We can't necessarily use a const_int for a multiword mode;
                   4737:         it depends on implicitly extending the value.
                   4738:         Since we don't know the right way to extend it,
                   4739:         we can't tell whether the implicit way is right.
                   4740: 
                   4741:         Even for a mode that is no wider than a const_int,
                   4742:         we can't win, because we need to sign extend one of its bits through
                   4743:         the rest of it, and we don't know which bit.  */
                   4744:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CONST_INT)
                   4745:        return x;
                   4746: 
                   4747:       if (! FAKE_EXTEND_SAFE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)), XEXP (x, 0)))
                   4748:        return x;
                   4749: 
                   4750:       len = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   4751:       /* If the inner object has VOIDmode (the only way this can happen
                   4752:         is if it is a ASM_OPERANDS), we can't do anything since we don't
                   4753:         know how much masking to do.  */
                   4754:       if (len == 0)
                   4755:        return x;
                   4756: 
                   4757:       break;
                   4758: 
                   4759:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   4760:       unsignedp = 1;
                   4761:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   4762:       /* If the operand is a CLOBBER, just return it.  */
                   4763:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CLOBBER)
                   4764:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   4765: 
                   4766:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT
                   4767:          || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 2)) != CONST_INT
                   4768:          || GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == VOIDmode)
                   4769:        return x;
                   4770: 
                   4771:       len = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   4772:       pos = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 2));
                   4773: 
                   4774:       /* If this goes outside the object being extracted, replace the object
                   4775:         with a (use (mem ...)) construct that only combine understands
                   4776:         and is used only for this purpose.  */
                   4777:       if (len + pos > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   4778:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), gen_rtx (USE, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0)));
                   4779: 
                   4780: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   4781:       pos = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) - len - pos;
                   4782: #endif
                   4783:       break;
                   4784: 
                   4785:     default:
                   4786:       return x;
                   4787:     }
                   4788: 
                   4789:   /* If we reach here, we want to return a pair of shifts.  The inner
                   4790:      shift is a left shift of BITSIZE - POS - LEN bits.  The outer
                   4791:      shift is a right shift of BITSIZE - LEN bits.  It is arithmetic or
                   4792:      logical depending on the value of UNSIGNEDP.
                   4793: 
                   4794:      If this was a ZERO_EXTEND or ZERO_EXTRACT, this pair of shifts will be
                   4795:      converted into an AND of a shift.
                   4796: 
                   4797:      We must check for the case where the left shift would have a negative
                   4798:      count.  This can happen in a case like (x >> 31) & 255 on machines
                   4799:      that can't shift by a constant.  On those machines, we would first
                   4800:      combine the shift with the AND to produce a variable-position 
                   4801:      extraction.  Then the constant of 31 would be substituted in to produce
                   4802:      a such a position.  */
                   4803: 
                   4804:   modewidth = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x));
                   4805:   if (modewidth >= pos - len)
                   4806:     tem = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, unsignedp ? LSHIFTRT : ASHIFTRT,
                   4807:                                GET_MODE (x),
                   4808:                                simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT,
                   4809:                                                      GET_MODE (x),
                   4810:                                                      XEXP (x, 0),
                   4811:                                                      modewidth - pos - len),
                   4812:                                modewidth - len);
                   4813: 
                   4814:   else if (unsignedp && len < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   4815:     tem = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, GET_MODE (x),
                   4816:                                  simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, LSHIFTRT,
                   4817:                                                        GET_MODE (x),
                   4818:                                                        XEXP (x, 0), pos),
                   4819:                                  ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << len) - 1);
                   4820:   else
                   4821:     /* Any other cases we can't handle.  */
                   4822:     return x;
                   4823:     
                   4824: 
                   4825:   /* If we couldn't do this for some reason, return the original
                   4826:      expression.  */
                   4827:   if (GET_CODE (tem) == CLOBBER)
                   4828:     return x;
                   4829: 
                   4830:   return tem;
                   4831: }
                   4832: 
                   4833: /* X is a SET which contains an assignment of one object into
                   4834:    a part of another (such as a bit-field assignment, STRICT_LOW_PART,
                   4835:    or certain SUBREGS). If possible, convert it into a series of
                   4836:    logical operations.
                   4837: 
                   4838:    We half-heartedly support variable positions, but do not at all
                   4839:    support variable lengths.  */
                   4840: 
                   4841: static rtx
                   4842: expand_field_assignment (x)
                   4843:      rtx x;
                   4844: {
                   4845:   rtx inner;
                   4846:   rtx pos;                     /* Always counts from low bit. */
                   4847:   int len;
                   4848:   rtx mask;
                   4849:   enum machine_mode compute_mode;
                   4850: 
                   4851:   /* Loop until we find something we can't simplify.  */
                   4852:   while (1)
                   4853:     {
                   4854:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   4855:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)) == SUBREG)
                   4856:        {
                   4857:          inner = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0));
                   4858:          len = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)));
                   4859:          pos = const0_rtx;
                   4860:        }
                   4861:       else if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   4862:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   4863:        {
                   4864:          inner = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0);
                   4865:          len = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1));
                   4866:          pos = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2);
                   4867: 
                   4868:          /* If the position is constant and spans the width of INNER,
                   4869:             surround INNER  with a USE to indicate this.  */
                   4870:          if (GET_CODE (pos) == CONST_INT
                   4871:              && INTVAL (pos) + len > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)))
                   4872:            inner = gen_rtx (USE, GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)), inner);
                   4873: 
                   4874: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   4875:          if (GET_CODE (pos) == CONST_INT)
                   4876:            pos = GEN_INT (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) - len
                   4877:                           - INTVAL (pos));
                   4878:          else if (GET_CODE (pos) == MINUS
                   4879:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (pos, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4880:                   && (INTVAL (XEXP (pos, 1))
                   4881:                       == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) - len))
                   4882:            /* If position is ADJUST - X, new position is X.  */
                   4883:            pos = XEXP (pos, 0);
                   4884:          else
                   4885:            pos = gen_binary (MINUS, GET_MODE (pos),
                   4886:                              GEN_INT (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner))
                   4887:                                       - len),
                   4888:                              pos);
                   4889: #endif
                   4890:        }
                   4891: 
                   4892:       /* A SUBREG between two modes that occupy the same numbers of words
                   4893:         can be done by moving the SUBREG to the source.  */
                   4894:       else if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   4895:               && (((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)))
                   4896:                     + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   4897:                   == ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))))
                   4898:                        + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD)))
                   4899:        {
                   4900:          x = gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x)),
                   4901:                       gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))),
                   4902:                                                SET_SRC (x)));
                   4903:          continue;
                   4904:        }
                   4905:       else
                   4906:        break;
                   4907: 
                   4908:       while (GET_CODE (inner) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (inner))
                   4909:        inner = SUBREG_REG (inner);
                   4910: 
                   4911:       compute_mode = GET_MODE (inner);
                   4912: 
                   4913:       /* Compute a mask of LEN bits, if we can do this on the host machine.  */
                   4914:       if (len < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   4915:        mask = GEN_INT (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << len) - 1);
                   4916:       else
                   4917:        break;
                   4918: 
                   4919:       /* Now compute the equivalent expression.  Make a copy of INNER
                   4920:         for the SET_DEST in case it is a MEM into which we will substitute;
                   4921:         we don't want shared RTL in that case.  */
                   4922:       x = gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, copy_rtx (inner),
                   4923:                   gen_binary (IOR, compute_mode,
                   4924:                               gen_binary (AND, compute_mode,
                   4925:                                           gen_unary (NOT, compute_mode,
                   4926:                                                      gen_binary (ASHIFT,
                   4927:                                                                  compute_mode,
                   4928:                                                                  mask, pos)),
                   4929:                                           inner),
                   4930:                               gen_binary (ASHIFT, compute_mode,
                   4931:                                           gen_binary (AND, compute_mode,
                   4932:                                                       gen_lowpart_for_combine
                   4933:                                                       (compute_mode,
                   4934:                                                        SET_SRC (x)),
                   4935:                                                       mask),
                   4936:                                           pos)));
                   4937:     }
                   4938: 
                   4939:   return x;
                   4940: }
                   4941: 
                   4942: /* Return an RTX for a reference to LEN bits of INNER.  If POS_RTX is nonzero,
                   4943:    it is an RTX that represents a variable starting position; otherwise,
                   4944:    POS is the (constant) starting bit position (counted from the LSB).
                   4945: 
                   4946:    INNER may be a USE.  This will occur when we started with a bitfield
                   4947:    that went outside the boundary of the object in memory, which is
                   4948:    allowed on most machines.  To isolate this case, we produce a USE
                   4949:    whose mode is wide enough and surround the MEM with it.  The only
                   4950:    code that understands the USE is this routine.  If it is not removed,
                   4951:    it will cause the resulting insn not to match.
                   4952: 
                   4953:    UNSIGNEDP is non-zero for an unsigned reference and zero for a 
                   4954:    signed reference.
                   4955: 
                   4956:    IN_DEST is non-zero if this is a reference in the destination of a
                   4957:    SET.  This is used when a ZERO_ or SIGN_EXTRACT isn't needed.  If non-zero,
                   4958:    a STRICT_LOW_PART will be used, if zero, ZERO_EXTEND or SIGN_EXTEND will
                   4959:    be used.
                   4960: 
                   4961:    IN_COMPARE is non-zero if we are in a COMPARE.  This means that a
                   4962:    ZERO_EXTRACT should be built even for bits starting at bit 0.
                   4963: 
                   4964:    MODE is the desired mode of the result (if IN_DEST == 0).  */
                   4965: 
                   4966: static rtx
                   4967: make_extraction (mode, inner, pos, pos_rtx, len,
                   4968:                 unsignedp, in_dest, in_compare)
                   4969:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   4970:      rtx inner;
                   4971:      int pos;
                   4972:      rtx pos_rtx;
                   4973:      int len;
                   4974:      int unsignedp;
                   4975:      int in_dest, in_compare;
                   4976: {
                   4977:   /* This mode describes the size of the storage area
                   4978:      to fetch the overall value from.  Within that, we
                   4979:      ignore the POS lowest bits, etc.  */
                   4980:   enum machine_mode is_mode = GET_MODE (inner);
                   4981:   enum machine_mode inner_mode;
                   4982:   enum machine_mode wanted_mem_mode = byte_mode;
                   4983:   enum machine_mode pos_mode = word_mode;
                   4984:   enum machine_mode extraction_mode = word_mode;
                   4985:   enum machine_mode tmode = mode_for_size (len, MODE_INT, 1);
                   4986:   int spans_byte = 0;
                   4987:   rtx new = 0;
                   4988:   rtx orig_pos_rtx = pos_rtx;
                   4989:   int orig_pos;
                   4990: 
                   4991:   /* Get some information about INNER and get the innermost object.  */
                   4992:   if (GET_CODE (inner) == USE)
                   4993:     /* (use:SI (mem:QI foo)) stands for (mem:SI foo).  */
                   4994:     /* We don't need to adjust the position because we set up the USE
                   4995:        to pretend that it was a full-word object.  */
                   4996:     spans_byte = 1, inner = XEXP (inner, 0);
                   4997:   else if (GET_CODE (inner) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (inner))
                   4998:     {
                   4999:       /* If going from (subreg:SI (mem:QI ...)) to (mem:QI ...),
                   5000:         consider just the QI as the memory to extract from.
                   5001:         The subreg adds or removes high bits; its mode is
                   5002:         irrelevant to the meaning of this extraction,
                   5003:         since POS and LEN count from the lsb.  */
                   5004:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (inner)) == MEM)
                   5005:        is_mode = GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (inner));
                   5006:       inner = SUBREG_REG (inner);
                   5007:     }
                   5008: 
                   5009:   inner_mode = GET_MODE (inner);
                   5010: 
                   5011:   if (pos_rtx && GET_CODE (pos_rtx) == CONST_INT)
                   5012:     pos = INTVAL (pos_rtx), pos_rtx = 0;
                   5013: 
                   5014:   /* See if this can be done without an extraction.  We never can if the
                   5015:      width of the field is not the same as that of some integer mode. For
                   5016:      registers, we can only avoid the extraction if the position is at the
                   5017:      low-order bit and this is either not in the destination or we have the
                   5018:      appropriate STRICT_LOW_PART operation available.
                   5019: 
                   5020:      For MEM, we can avoid an extract if the field starts on an appropriate
                   5021:      boundary and we can change the mode of the memory reference.  However,
                   5022:      we cannot directly access the MEM if we have a USE and the underlying
                   5023:      MEM is not TMODE.  This combination means that MEM was being used in a
                   5024:      context where bits outside its mode were being referenced; that is only
                   5025:      valid in bit-field insns.  */
                   5026: 
                   5027:   if (tmode != BLKmode
                   5028:       && ! (spans_byte && inner_mode != tmode)
                   5029:       && ((pos_rtx == 0 && pos == 0 && GET_CODE (inner) != MEM
                   5030:           && (! in_dest
                   5031:               || (GET_CODE (inner) == REG
                   5032:                   && (movstrict_optab->handlers[(int) tmode].insn_code
                   5033:                       != CODE_FOR_nothing))))
                   5034:          || (GET_CODE (inner) == MEM && pos_rtx == 0
                   5035:              && (pos
                   5036:                  % (STRICT_ALIGNMENT ? GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (tmode)
                   5037:                     : BITS_PER_UNIT)) == 0
                   5038:              /* We can't do this if we are widening INNER_MODE (it
                   5039:                 may not be aligned, for one thing).  */
                   5040:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (inner_mode) >= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (tmode)
                   5041:              && (inner_mode == tmode
                   5042:                  || (! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0))
                   5043:                      && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner))))))
                   5044:     {
                   5045:       /* If INNER is a MEM, make a new MEM that encompasses just the desired
                   5046:         field.  If the original and current mode are the same, we need not
                   5047:         adjust the offset.  Otherwise, we do if bytes big endian.  
                   5048: 
                   5049:         If INNER is not a MEM, get a piece consisting of the just the field
                   5050:         of interest (in this case POS must be 0).  */
                   5051: 
                   5052:       if (GET_CODE (inner) == MEM)
                   5053:        {
                   5054:          int offset;
                   5055:          /* POS counts from lsb, but make OFFSET count in memory order.  */
                   5056:          if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
                   5057:            offset = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (is_mode) - len - pos) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   5058:          else
                   5059:            offset = pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   5060: 
                   5061:          new = gen_rtx (MEM, tmode, plus_constant (XEXP (inner, 0), offset));
                   5062:          RTX_UNCHANGING_P (new) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (inner);
                   5063:          MEM_VOLATILE_P (new) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner);
                   5064:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (new) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (inner);
                   5065:        }
                   5066:       else if (GET_CODE (inner) == REG)
                   5067:        /* We can't call gen_lowpart_for_combine here since we always want
                   5068:           a SUBREG and it would sometimes return a new hard register.  */
                   5069:        new = gen_rtx (SUBREG, tmode, inner,
                   5070:                       (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5071:                        && GET_MODE_SIZE (inner_mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD
                   5072:                        ? ((GET_MODE_SIZE (inner_mode) - GET_MODE_SIZE (tmode))
                   5073:                           / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   5074:                        : 0));
                   5075:       else
                   5076:        new = force_to_mode (inner, tmode,
                   5077:                             len >= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5078:                             ? GET_MODE_MASK (tmode)
                   5079:                             : ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << len) - 1,
                   5080:                             NULL_RTX, 0);
                   5081: 
                   5082:       /* If this extraction is going into the destination of a SET, 
                   5083:         make a STRICT_LOW_PART unless we made a MEM.  */
                   5084: 
                   5085:       if (in_dest)
                   5086:        return (GET_CODE (new) == MEM ? new
                   5087:                : (GET_CODE (new) != SUBREG
                   5088:                   ? gen_rtx (CLOBBER, tmode, const0_rtx)
                   5089:                   : gen_rtx_combine (STRICT_LOW_PART, VOIDmode, new)));
                   5090: 
                   5091:       /* Otherwise, sign- or zero-extend unless we already are in the
                   5092:         proper mode.  */
                   5093: 
                   5094:       return (mode == tmode ? new
                   5095:              : gen_rtx_combine (unsignedp ? ZERO_EXTEND : SIGN_EXTEND,
                   5096:                                 mode, new));
                   5097:     }
                   5098: 
                   5099:   /* Unless this is a COMPARE or we have a funny memory reference,
                   5100:      don't do anything with zero-extending field extracts starting at
                   5101:      the low-order bit since they are simple AND operations.  */
                   5102:   if (pos_rtx == 0 && pos == 0 && ! in_dest
                   5103:       && ! in_compare && ! spans_byte && unsignedp)
                   5104:     return 0;
                   5105: 
                   5106:   /* Get the mode to use should INNER be a MEM, the mode for the position,
                   5107:      and the mode for the result.  */
                   5108: #ifdef HAVE_insv
                   5109:   if (in_dest)
                   5110:     {
                   5111:       wanted_mem_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][0];
                   5112:       pos_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][2];
                   5113:       extraction_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][3];
                   5114:     }
                   5115: #endif
                   5116: 
                   5117: #ifdef HAVE_extzv
                   5118:   if (! in_dest && unsignedp)
                   5119:     {
                   5120:       wanted_mem_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][1];
                   5121:       pos_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][3];
                   5122:       extraction_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][0];
                   5123:     }
                   5124: #endif
                   5125: 
                   5126: #ifdef HAVE_extv
                   5127:   if (! in_dest && ! unsignedp)
                   5128:     {
                   5129:       wanted_mem_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][1];
                   5130:       pos_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][3];
                   5131:       extraction_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][0];
                   5132:     }
                   5133: #endif
                   5134: 
                   5135:   /* Never narrow an object, since that might not be safe.  */
                   5136: 
                   5137:   if (mode != VOIDmode
                   5138:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (extraction_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   5139:     extraction_mode = mode;
                   5140: 
                   5141:   if (pos_rtx && GET_MODE (pos_rtx) != VOIDmode
                   5142:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (pos_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (pos_rtx)))
                   5143:     pos_mode = GET_MODE (pos_rtx);
                   5144: 
                   5145:   /* If this is not from memory or we have to change the mode of memory and
                   5146:      cannot, the desired mode is EXTRACTION_MODE.  */
                   5147:   if (GET_CODE (inner) != MEM
                   5148:       || (inner_mode != wanted_mem_mode
                   5149:          && (mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0))
                   5150:              || MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner))))
                   5151:     wanted_mem_mode = extraction_mode;
                   5152: 
                   5153:   orig_pos = pos;
                   5154: 
                   5155: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5156:   /* If position is constant, compute new position.  Otherwise, build
                   5157:      subtraction.  */
                   5158:   if (pos_rtx == 0)
                   5159:     pos = (MAX (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (is_mode), GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mem_mode))
                   5160:           - len - pos);
                   5161:   else
                   5162:     pos_rtx
                   5163:       = gen_rtx_combine (MINUS, GET_MODE (pos_rtx),
                   5164:                         GEN_INT (MAX (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (is_mode),
                   5165:                                       GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mem_mode))
                   5166:                                  - len),
                   5167:                         pos_rtx);
                   5168: #endif
                   5169: 
                   5170:   /* If INNER has a wider mode, make it smaller.  If this is a constant
                   5171:      extract, try to adjust the byte to point to the byte containing
                   5172:      the value.  */
                   5173:   if (wanted_mem_mode != VOIDmode
                   5174:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mem_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
                   5175:       && ((GET_CODE (inner) == MEM
                   5176:           && (inner_mode == wanted_mem_mode
                   5177:               || (! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0))
                   5178:                   && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner))))))
                   5179:     {
                   5180:       int offset = 0;
                   5181: 
                   5182:       /* The computations below will be correct if the machine is big
                   5183:         endian in both bits and bytes or little endian in bits and bytes.
                   5184:         If it is mixed, we must adjust.  */
                   5185:             
                   5186:       /* If bytes are big endian and we had a paradoxical SUBREG, we must
                   5187:         adjust OFFSET to compensate. */
                   5188: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5189:       if (! spans_byte
                   5190:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (inner_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode))
                   5191:        offset -= GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode) - GET_MODE_SIZE (inner_mode);
                   5192: #endif
                   5193: 
                   5194:       /* If this is a constant position, we can move to the desired byte.  */
                   5195:       if (pos_rtx == 0)
                   5196:        {
                   5197:          offset += pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   5198:          pos %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mem_mode);
                   5199:        }
                   5200: 
                   5201: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5202:       if (! spans_byte && is_mode != wanted_mem_mode)
                   5203:        offset = (GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
                   5204:                  - GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mem_mode) - offset);
                   5205: #endif
                   5206: 
                   5207:       if (offset != 0 || inner_mode != wanted_mem_mode)
                   5208:        {
                   5209:          rtx newmem = gen_rtx (MEM, wanted_mem_mode,
                   5210:                                plus_constant (XEXP (inner, 0), offset));
                   5211:          RTX_UNCHANGING_P (newmem) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (inner);
                   5212:          MEM_VOLATILE_P (newmem) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner);
                   5213:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (newmem) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (inner);
                   5214:          inner = newmem;
                   5215:        }
                   5216:     }
                   5217: 
                   5218:   /* If INNER is not memory, we can always get it into the proper mode. */
                   5219:   else if (GET_CODE (inner) != MEM)
                   5220:     inner = force_to_mode (inner, extraction_mode,
                   5221:                           pos_rtx || len + orig_pos >= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5222:                           ? GET_MODE_MASK (extraction_mode)
                   5223:                           : (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << len) - 1) << orig_pos,
                   5224:                           NULL_RTX, 0);
                   5225: 
                   5226:   /* Adjust mode of POS_RTX, if needed.  If we want a wider mode, we
                   5227:      have to zero extend.  Otherwise, we can just use a SUBREG.  */
                   5228:   if (pos_rtx != 0
                   5229:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (pos_mode) > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (pos_rtx)))
                   5230:     pos_rtx = gen_rtx_combine (ZERO_EXTEND, pos_mode, pos_rtx);
                   5231:   else if (pos_rtx != 0
                   5232:           && GET_MODE_SIZE (pos_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (pos_rtx)))
                   5233:     pos_rtx = gen_lowpart_for_combine (pos_mode, pos_rtx);
                   5234: 
                   5235:   /* Make POS_RTX unless we already have it and it is correct.  If we don't
                   5236:      have a POS_RTX but we do have an ORIG_POS_RTX, the latter must
                   5237:      be a CONST_INT. */
                   5238:   if (pos_rtx == 0 && orig_pos_rtx != 0 && INTVAL (orig_pos_rtx) == pos)
                   5239:     pos_rtx = orig_pos_rtx;
                   5240: 
                   5241:   else if (pos_rtx == 0)
                   5242:     pos_rtx = GEN_INT (pos);
                   5243: 
                   5244:   /* Make the required operation.  See if we can use existing rtx.  */
                   5245:   new = gen_rtx_combine (unsignedp ? ZERO_EXTRACT : SIGN_EXTRACT,
                   5246:                         extraction_mode, inner, GEN_INT (len), pos_rtx);
                   5247:   if (! in_dest)
                   5248:     new = gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, new);
                   5249: 
                   5250:   return new;
                   5251: }
                   5252: 
                   5253: /* Look at the expression rooted at X.  Look for expressions
                   5254:    equivalent to ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT, ZERO_EXTEND, SIGN_EXTEND.
                   5255:    Form these expressions.
                   5256: 
                   5257:    Return the new rtx, usually just X.
                   5258: 
                   5259:    Also, for machines like the Vax that don't have logical shift insns,
                   5260:    try to convert logical to arithmetic shift operations in cases where
                   5261:    they are equivalent.  This undoes the canonicalizations to logical
                   5262:    shifts done elsewhere.
                   5263: 
                   5264:    We try, as much as possible, to re-use rtl expressions to save memory.
                   5265: 
                   5266:    IN_CODE says what kind of expression we are processing.  Normally, it is
                   5267:    SET.  In a memory address (inside a MEM, PLUS or minus, the latter two
                   5268:    being kludges), it is MEM.  When processing the arguments of a comparison
                   5269:    or a COMPARE against zero, it is COMPARE.  */
                   5270: 
                   5271: static rtx
                   5272: make_compound_operation (x, in_code)
                   5273:      rtx x;
                   5274:      enum rtx_code in_code;
                   5275: {
                   5276:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   5277:   enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   5278:   int mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   5279:   enum rtx_code next_code;
                   5280:   int i, count;
                   5281:   rtx new = 0;
                   5282:   rtx tem;
                   5283:   char *fmt;
                   5284: 
                   5285:   /* Select the code to be used in recursive calls.  Once we are inside an
                   5286:      address, we stay there.  If we have a comparison, set to COMPARE,
                   5287:      but once inside, go back to our default of SET.  */
                   5288: 
                   5289:   next_code = (code == MEM || code == PLUS || code == MINUS ? MEM
                   5290:               : ((code == COMPARE || GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '<')
                   5291:                  && XEXP (x, 1) == const0_rtx) ? COMPARE
                   5292:               : in_code == COMPARE ? SET : in_code);
                   5293: 
                   5294:   /* Process depending on the code of this operation.  If NEW is set
                   5295:      non-zero, it will be returned.  */
                   5296: 
                   5297:   switch (code)
                   5298:     {
                   5299:     case ASHIFT:
                   5300:     case LSHIFT:
                   5301:       /* Convert shifts by constants into multiplications if inside
                   5302:         an address.  */
                   5303:       if (in_code == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5304:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5305:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0)
                   5306:        {
                   5307:          new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0), next_code);
                   5308:          new = gen_rtx_combine (MULT, mode, new,
                   5309:                                 GEN_INT ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   5310:                                          << INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))));
                   5311:        }
                   5312:       break;
                   5313: 
                   5314:     case AND:
                   5315:       /* If the second operand is not a constant, we can't do anything
                   5316:         with it.  */
                   5317:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT)
                   5318:        break;
                   5319: 
                   5320:       /* If the constant is a power of two minus one and the first operand
                   5321:         is a logical right shift, make an extraction.  */
                   5322:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   5323:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0)
                   5324:        {
                   5325:          new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), next_code);
                   5326:          new = make_extraction (mode, new, 0, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), i, 1,
                   5327:                                 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   5328:        }
                   5329: 
                   5330:       /* Same as previous, but for (subreg (lshiftrt ...)) in first op.  */
                   5331:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   5332:               && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   5333:               && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))) == LSHIFTRT
                   5334:               && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0)
                   5335:        {
                   5336:          new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 0),
                   5337:                                         next_code);
                   5338:          new = make_extraction (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))), new, 0,
                   5339:                                 XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 1), i, 1,
                   5340:                                 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   5341:        }
                   5342:       /* Same as previous, but for (xor/ior (lshift...) (lshift...)).  */
                   5343:       else if ((GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   5344:                || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR)
                   5345:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   5346:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == LSHIFTRT
                   5347:               && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0)
                   5348:        {
                   5349:          /* Apply the distributive law, and then try to make extractions.  */
                   5350:          new = gen_rtx_combine (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)), mode,
                   5351:                                 gen_rtx (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   5352:                                          XEXP (x, 1)),
                   5353:                                 gen_rtx (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1),
                   5354:                                          XEXP (x, 1)));
                   5355:          new = make_compound_operation (new, in_code);
                   5356:        }
                   5357: 
                   5358:       /* If we are have (and (rotate X C) M) and C is larger than the number
                   5359:         of bits in M, this is an extraction.  */
                   5360: 
                   5361:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATE
                   5362:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5363:               && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0
                   5364:               && i <= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   5365:        {
                   5366:          new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), next_code);
                   5367:          new = make_extraction (mode, new,
                   5368:                                 (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)
                   5369:                                  - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))),
                   5370:                                 NULL_RTX, i, 1, 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   5371:        }
                   5372: 
                   5373:       /* On machines without logical shifts, if the operand of the AND is
                   5374:         a logical shift and our mask turns off all the propagated sign
                   5375:         bits, we can replace the logical shift with an arithmetic shift.  */
                   5376:       else if (ashr_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code != CODE_FOR_nothing
                   5377:               && (lshr_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code
                   5378:                   == CODE_FOR_nothing)
                   5379:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   5380:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5381:               && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   5382:               && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5383:               && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   5384:        {
                   5385:          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   5386: 
                   5387:          mask >>= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   5388:          if ((INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) & ~mask) == 0)
                   5389:            SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
                   5390:                   gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   5391:                                    make_compound_operation (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   5392:                                                             next_code),
                   5393:                                    XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   5394:        }
                   5395: 
                   5396:       /* If the constant is one less than a power of two, this might be
                   5397:         representable by an extraction even if no shift is present.
                   5398:         If it doesn't end up being a ZERO_EXTEND, we will ignore it unless
                   5399:         we are in a COMPARE.  */
                   5400:       else if ((i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0)
                   5401:        new = make_extraction (mode,
                   5402:                               make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0),
                   5403:                                                        next_code),
                   5404:                               0, NULL_RTX, i, 1, 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   5405: 
                   5406:       /* If we are in a comparison and this is an AND with a power of two,
                   5407:         convert this into the appropriate bit extract.  */
                   5408:       else if (in_code == COMPARE
                   5409:               && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0)
                   5410:        new = make_extraction (mode,
                   5411:                               make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0),
                   5412:                                                        next_code),
                   5413:                               i, NULL_RTX, 1, 1, 0, 1);
                   5414: 
                   5415:       break;
                   5416: 
                   5417:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   5418:       /* If the sign bit is known to be zero, replace this with an
                   5419:         arithmetic shift.  */
                   5420:       if (ashr_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code == CODE_FOR_nothing
                   5421:          && lshr_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code != CODE_FOR_nothing
                   5422:          && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5423:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode) & (1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)
                   5424:        {
                   5425:          new = gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   5426:                                 make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0),
                   5427:                                                          next_code),
                   5428:                                 XEXP (x, 1));
                   5429:          break;
                   5430:        }
                   5431: 
                   5432:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   5433: 
                   5434:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   5435:       /* If we have (ashiftrt (ashift foo C1) C2) with C2 >= C1,
                   5436:         this is a SIGN_EXTRACT.  */
                   5437:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5438:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   5439:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5440:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   5441:        {
                   5442:          new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), next_code);
                   5443:          new = make_extraction (mode, new,
                   5444:                                 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   5445:                                  - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))),
                   5446:                                 NULL_RTX, mode_width - INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)),
                   5447:                                 code == LSHIFTRT, 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   5448:        }
                   5449: 
                   5450:       /* Similarly if we have (ashifrt (OP (ashift foo C1) C3) C2).  In these
                   5451:         cases, we are better off returning a SIGN_EXTEND of the operation.  */
                   5452: 
                   5453:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5454:          && (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   5455:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   5456:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS)
                   5457:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == ASHIFT
                   5458:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5459:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5460:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5461:          && 0 == (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))
                   5462:                   & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   5463:                       << (MIN (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)),
                   5464:                                INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   5465:                           - 1)))))
                   5466:        {
                   5467:          rtx c1 = XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1);
                   5468:          rtx c2 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   5469:          rtx c3 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   5470:          HOST_WIDE_INT newop1;
                   5471:          rtx inner = XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0);
                   5472: 
                   5473:          /* If C1 > C2, INNER needs to have the shift performed on it
                   5474:             for C1-C2 bits.  */
                   5475:          if (INTVAL (c1) > INTVAL (c2))
                   5476:            {
                   5477:              inner = gen_binary (ASHIFT, mode, inner,
                   5478:                                  GEN_INT (INTVAL (c1) - INTVAL (c2)));
                   5479:              c1 = c2;
                   5480:            }
                   5481: 
                   5482:          newop1 = INTVAL (c3) >> INTVAL (c1);
                   5483:          new = make_compound_operation (inner,
                   5484:                                         GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   5485:                                         ? MEM : GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   5486:          new = make_extraction (mode,
                   5487:                                 gen_binary (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)), mode, new,
                   5488:                                             GEN_INT (newop1)),
                   5489:                                 INTVAL (c2) - INTVAL (c1),
                   5490:                                 NULL_RTX, mode_width - INTVAL (c2),
                   5491:                                 code == LSHIFTRT, 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   5492:        }
                   5493: 
                   5494:       /* Similarly for (ashiftrt (neg (ashift FOO C1)) C2).  */
                   5495:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5496:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NEG
                   5497:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == ASHIFT
                   5498:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5499:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)))
                   5500:        {
                   5501:          new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0),
                   5502:                                         next_code);
                   5503:          new = make_extraction (mode,
                   5504:                                 gen_unary (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)), mode, new),
                   5505:                                 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   5506:                                  - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1))),
                   5507:                                 NULL_RTX, mode_width - INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)),
                   5508:                                 code == LSHIFTRT, 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   5509:        }
                   5510:       break;
                   5511: 
                   5512:     case SUBREG:
                   5513:       /* Call ourselves recursively on the inner expression.  If we are
                   5514:         narrowing the object and it has a different RTL code from
                   5515:         what it originally did, do this SUBREG as a force_to_mode.  */
                   5516: 
                   5517:       tem = make_compound_operation (SUBREG_REG (x), in_code);
                   5518:       if (GET_CODE (tem) != GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x))
                   5519:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (tem))
                   5520:          && subreg_lowpart_p (x))
                   5521:        {
                   5522:          rtx newer = force_to_mode (tem, mode,
                   5523:                                     GET_MODE_MASK (mode), NULL_RTX, 0);
                   5524: 
                   5525:          /* If we have something other than a SUBREG, we might have
                   5526:             done an expansion, so rerun outselves.  */
                   5527:          if (GET_CODE (newer) != SUBREG)
                   5528:            newer = make_compound_operation (newer, in_code);
                   5529: 
                   5530:          return newer;
                   5531:        }
                   5532:     }
                   5533: 
                   5534:   if (new)
                   5535:     {
                   5536:       x = gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, new);
                   5537:       code = GET_CODE (x);
                   5538:     }
                   5539: 
                   5540:   /* Now recursively process each operand of this operation.  */
                   5541:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   5542:   for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++)
                   5543:     if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   5544:       {
                   5545:        new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, i), next_code);
                   5546:        SUBST (XEXP (x, i), new);
                   5547:       }
                   5548: 
                   5549:   return x;
                   5550: }
                   5551: 
                   5552: /* Given M see if it is a value that would select a field of bits
                   5553:     within an item, but not the entire word.  Return -1 if not.
                   5554:     Otherwise, return the starting position of the field, where 0 is the
                   5555:     low-order bit.
                   5556: 
                   5557:    *PLEN is set to the length of the field.  */
                   5558: 
                   5559: static int
                   5560: get_pos_from_mask (m, plen)
                   5561:      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT m;
                   5562:      int *plen;
                   5563: {
                   5564:   /* Get the bit number of the first 1 bit from the right, -1 if none.  */
                   5565:   int pos = exact_log2 (m & - m);
                   5566: 
                   5567:   if (pos < 0)
                   5568:     return -1;
                   5569: 
                   5570:   /* Now shift off the low-order zero bits and see if we have a power of
                   5571:      two minus 1.  */
                   5572:   *plen = exact_log2 ((m >> pos) + 1);
                   5573: 
                   5574:   if (*plen <= 0)
                   5575:     return -1;
                   5576: 
                   5577:   return pos;
                   5578: }
                   5579: 
                   5580: /* See if X can be simplified knowing that we will only refer to it in
                   5581:    MODE and will only refer to those bits that are nonzero in MASK.
                   5582:    If other bits are being computed or if masking operations are done
                   5583:    that select a superset of the bits in MASK, they can sometimes be
                   5584:    ignored.
                   5585: 
                   5586:    Return a possibly simplified expression, but always convert X to
                   5587:    MODE.  If X is a CONST_INT, AND the CONST_INT with MASK.
                   5588: 
                   5589:    Also, if REG is non-zero and X is a register equal in value to REG, 
                   5590:    replace X with REG.
                   5591: 
                   5592:    If JUST_SELECT is nonzero, don't optimize by noticing that bits in MASK
                   5593:    are all off in X.  This is used when X will be complemented, by either
                   5594:    NOT or XOR.  */
                   5595: 
                   5596: static rtx
                   5597: force_to_mode (x, mode, mask, reg, just_select)
                   5598:      rtx x;
                   5599:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   5600:      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask;
                   5601:      rtx reg;
                   5602:      int just_select;
                   5603: {
                   5604:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   5605:   int next_select = just_select || code == XOR || code == NOT;
                   5606:   enum machine_mode op_mode;
                   5607:   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT fuller_mask, nonzero;
                   5608:   rtx op0, op1, temp;
                   5609: 
                   5610:   /* We want to perform the operation is its present mode unless we know
                   5611:      that the operation is valid in MODE, in which case we do the operation
                   5612:      in MODE.  */
                   5613:   op_mode = ((code_to_optab[(int) code] != 0
                   5614:              && (code_to_optab[(int) code]->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code
                   5615:                  != CODE_FOR_nothing))
                   5616:             ? mode : GET_MODE (x));
                   5617: 
                   5618:   /* It is not valid to do a right-shift in a narrower mode
                   5619:      than the one it came in with.  */
                   5620:   if ((code == LSHIFTRT || code == ASHIFTRT)
                   5621:       && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   5622:     op_mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   5623: 
                   5624:   /* Truncate MASK to fit OP_MODE.  */
                   5625:   if (op_mode)
                   5626:     mask &= GET_MODE_MASK (op_mode);
                   5627: 
                   5628:   /* When we have an arithmetic operation, or a shift whose count we
                   5629:      do not know, we need to assume that all bit the up to the highest-order
                   5630:      bit in MASK will be needed.  This is how we form such a mask.  */
                   5631:   if (op_mode)
                   5632:     fuller_mask = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode) >= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5633:                   ? GET_MODE_MASK (op_mode)
                   5634:                   : ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (floor_log2 (mask) + 1)) - 1);
                   5635:   else
                   5636:     fuller_mask = ~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0;
                   5637: 
                   5638:   /* Determine what bits of X are guaranteed to be (non)zero.  */
                   5639:   nonzero = nonzero_bits (x, mode);
                   5640: 
                   5641:   /* If none of the bits in X are needed, return a zero.  */
                   5642:   if (! just_select && (nonzero & mask) == 0)
                   5643:     return const0_rtx;
                   5644: 
                   5645:   /* If X is a CONST_INT, return a new one.  Do this here since the
                   5646:      test below will fail.  */
                   5647:   if (GET_CODE (x) == CONST_INT)
                   5648:     {
                   5649:       HOST_WIDE_INT cval = INTVAL (x) & mask;
                   5650:       int width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   5651: 
                   5652:       /* If MODE is narrower that HOST_WIDE_INT and CVAL is a negative
                   5653:         number, sign extend it.  */
                   5654:       if (width > 0 && width < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5655:          && (cval & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (width - 1))) != 0)
                   5656:        cval |= (HOST_WIDE_INT) -1 << width;
                   5657:        
                   5658:       return GEN_INT (cval);
                   5659:     }
                   5660: 
                   5661:   /* If X is narrower than MODE, just get X in the proper mode.  */
                   5662:   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   5663:     return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, x);
                   5664: 
                   5665:   /* If we aren't changing the mode and all zero bits in MASK are already
                   5666:      known to be zero in X, we need not do anything.  */
                   5667:   if (GET_MODE (x) == mode && (~ mask & nonzero) == 0)
                   5668:     return x;
                   5669: 
                   5670:   switch (code)
                   5671:     {
                   5672:     case CLOBBER:
                   5673:       /* If X is a (clobber (const_int)), return it since we know we are
                   5674:         generating something that won't match. */
                   5675:       return x;
                   5676: 
                   5677: #if ! BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5678:     case USE:
                   5679:       /* X is a (use (mem ..)) that was made from a bit-field extraction that
                   5680:         spanned the boundary of the MEM.  If we are now masking so it is
                   5681:         within that boundary, we don't need the USE any more.  */
                   5682:       if ((mask & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))) == 0)
                   5683:        return force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5684: #endif
                   5685: 
                   5686:     case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   5687:     case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   5688:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   5689:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   5690:       x = expand_compound_operation (x);
                   5691:       if (GET_CODE (x) != code)
                   5692:        return force_to_mode (x, mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5693:       break;
                   5694: 
                   5695:     case REG:
                   5696:       if (reg != 0 && (rtx_equal_p (get_last_value (reg), x)
                   5697:                       || rtx_equal_p (reg, get_last_value (x))))
                   5698:        x = reg;
                   5699:       break;
                   5700: 
                   5701:     case SUBREG:
                   5702:       if (subreg_lowpart_p (x)
                   5703:          /* We can ignore the effect this SUBREG if it narrows the mode or,
                   5704:             on machines where register operations are performed on the full
                   5705:             word, if the constant masks to zero all the bits the mode
                   5706:             doesn't have.  */
                   5707:          && ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   5708:               < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   5709: #ifdef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
                   5710:              || (0 == (mask
                   5711:                        & GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x))
                   5712:                        & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))))
                   5713: #endif
                   5714:              ))
                   5715:        return force_to_mode (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5716:       break;
                   5717: 
                   5718:     case AND:
                   5719:       /* If this is an AND with a constant, convert it into an AND
                   5720:         whose constant is the AND of that constant with MASK.  If it
                   5721:         remains an AND of MASK, delete it since it is redundant.  */
                   5722: 
                   5723:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5724:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   5725:        {
                   5726:          x = simplify_and_const_int (x, op_mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   5727:                                      mask & INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   5728: 
                   5729:          /* If X is still an AND, see if it is an AND with a mask that
                   5730:             is just some low-order bits.  If so, and it is BITS wide (it
                   5731:             can't be wider), we don't need it.  */
                   5732: 
                   5733:          if (GET_CODE (x) == AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5734:              && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) == mask)
                   5735:            x = XEXP (x, 0);
                   5736: 
                   5737:          break;
                   5738:        }
                   5739: 
                   5740:       goto binop;
                   5741: 
                   5742:     case PLUS:
                   5743:       /* In (and (plus FOO C1) M), if M is a mask that just turns off
                   5744:         low-order bits (as in an alignment operation) and FOO is already
                   5745:         aligned to that boundary, mask C1 to that boundary as well.
                   5746:         This may eliminate that PLUS and, later, the AND.  */
                   5747:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5748:          && exact_log2 (- mask) >= 0
                   5749:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode) & ~ mask) == 0
                   5750:          && (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) & ~ mask) != 0)
                   5751:        return force_to_mode (plus_constant (XEXP (x, 0),
                   5752:                                             INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) & mask),
                   5753:                              mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5754: 
                   5755:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   5756: 
                   5757:     case MINUS:
                   5758:     case MULT:
                   5759:       /* For PLUS, MINUS and MULT, we need any bits less significant than the
                   5760:         most significant bit in MASK since carries from those bits will
                   5761:         affect the bits we are interested in.  */
                   5762:       mask = fuller_mask;
                   5763:       goto binop;
                   5764: 
                   5765:     case IOR:
                   5766:     case XOR:
                   5767:       /* If X is (ior (lshiftrt FOO C1) C2), try to commute the IOR and
                   5768:         LSHIFTRT so we end up with an (and (lshiftrt (ior ...) ...) ...)
                   5769:         operation which may be a bitfield extraction.  Ensure that the
                   5770:         constant we form is not wider than the mode of X.  */
                   5771: 
                   5772:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   5773:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5774:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   5775:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5776:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5777:          && ((INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))
                   5778:               + floor_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))))
                   5779:              < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   5780:          && (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   5781:              & ~ nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x)) == 0))
                   5782:        {
                   5783:          temp = GEN_INT ((INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) & mask)
                   5784:                              << INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   5785:          temp = gen_binary (GET_CODE (x), GET_MODE (x),
                   5786:                             XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), temp);
                   5787:          x = gen_binary (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (x), temp, XEXP (x, 1));
                   5788:          return force_to_mode (x, mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5789:        }
                   5790: 
                   5791:     binop:
                   5792:       /* For most binary operations, just propagate into the operation and
                   5793:         change the mode if we have an operation of that mode.   */
                   5794: 
                   5795:       op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (op_mode,
                   5796:                                     force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), mode, mask,
                   5797:                                                    reg, next_select));
                   5798:       op1 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (op_mode,
                   5799:                                     force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 1), mode, mask,
                   5800:                                                    reg, next_select));
                   5801: 
                   5802:       /* If OP1 is a CONST_INT and X is an IOR or XOR, clear bits outside
                   5803:         MASK since OP1 might have been sign-extended but we never want
                   5804:         to turn on extra bits, since combine might have previously relied
                   5805:         on them being off.  */
                   5806:       if (GET_CODE (op1) == CONST_INT && (code == IOR || code == XOR)
                   5807:          && (INTVAL (op1) & mask) != 0)
                   5808:        op1 = GEN_INT (INTVAL (op1) & mask);
                   5809:         
                   5810:       if (op_mode != GET_MODE (x) || op0 != XEXP (x, 0) || op1 != XEXP (x, 1))
                   5811:        x = gen_binary (code, op_mode, op0, op1);
                   5812:       break;
                   5813: 
                   5814:     case ASHIFT:
                   5815:     case LSHIFT:
                   5816:       /* For left shifts, do the same, but just for the first operand.
                   5817:         However, we cannot do anything with shifts where we cannot
                   5818:         guarantee that the counts are smaller than the size of the mode
                   5819:         because such a count will have a different meaning in a
                   5820:         wider mode.  */
                   5821: 
                   5822:       if (! (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5823:             && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0
                   5824:             && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))
                   5825:          && ! (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != VOIDmode
                   5826:                && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   5827:                    < (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))))
                   5828:        break;
                   5829:        
                   5830:       /* If the shift count is a constant and we can do arithmetic in
                   5831:         the mode of the shift, refine which bits we need.  Otherwise, use the
                   5832:         conservative form of the mask.  */
                   5833:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5834:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0
                   5835:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode)
                   5836:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   5837:        mask >>= INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   5838:       else
                   5839:        mask = fuller_mask;
                   5840: 
                   5841:       op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (op_mode,
                   5842:                                     force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), op_mode,
                   5843:                                                    mask, reg, next_select));
                   5844: 
                   5845:       if (op_mode != GET_MODE (x) || op0 != XEXP (x, 0))
                   5846:        x =  gen_binary (code, op_mode, op0, XEXP (x, 1));
                   5847:       break;
                   5848: 
                   5849:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   5850:       /* Here we can only do something if the shift count is a constant,
                   5851:         this shift constant is valid for the host, and we can do arithmetic
                   5852:         in OP_MODE.  */
                   5853: 
                   5854:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5855:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5856:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   5857:        {
                   5858:          rtx inner = XEXP (x, 0);
                   5859: 
                   5860:          /* Select the mask of the bits we need for the shift operand.  */
                   5861:          mask <<= INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   5862: 
                   5863:          /* We can only change the mode of the shift if we can do arithmetic
                   5864:             in the mode of the shift and MASK is no wider than the width of
                   5865:             OP_MODE.  */
                   5866:          if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode) > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   5867:              || (mask & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (op_mode)) != 0)
                   5868:            op_mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   5869: 
                   5870:          inner = force_to_mode (inner, op_mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5871: 
                   5872:          if (GET_MODE (x) != op_mode || inner != XEXP (x, 0))
                   5873:            x = gen_binary (LSHIFTRT, op_mode, inner, XEXP (x, 1));
                   5874:        }
                   5875: 
                   5876:       /* If we have (and (lshiftrt FOO C1) C2) where the combination of the
                   5877:         shift and AND produces only copies of the sign bit (C2 is one less
                   5878:         than a power of two), we can do this with just a shift.  */
                   5879: 
                   5880:       if (GET_CODE (x) == LSHIFTRT
                   5881:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5882:          && ((INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   5883:               + num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   5884:              >= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   5885:          && exact_log2 (mask + 1) >= 0
                   5886:          && (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   5887:              >= exact_log2 (mask + 1)))
                   5888:        x = gen_binary (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0),
                   5889:                        GEN_INT (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   5890:                                 - exact_log2 (mask + 1)));
                   5891:       break;
                   5892: 
                   5893:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   5894:       /* If we are just looking for the sign bit, we don't need this shift at
                   5895:         all, even if it has a variable count.  */
                   5896:       if (mask == ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   5897:                   << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) - 1)))
                   5898:        return force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5899: 
                   5900:       /* If this is a shift by a constant, get a mask that contains those bits
                   5901:         that are not copies of the sign bit.  We then have two cases:  If
                   5902:         MASK only includes those bits, this can be a logical shift, which may
                   5903:         allow simplifications.  If MASK is a single-bit field not within
                   5904:         those bits, we are requesting a copy of the sign bit and hence can
                   5905:         shift the sign bit to the appropriate location.  */
                   5906: 
                   5907:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0
                   5908:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   5909:        {
                   5910:          int i = -1;
                   5911: 
                   5912:          nonzero = GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x));
                   5913:          nonzero >>= INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   5914: 
                   5915:          if ((mask & ~ nonzero) == 0
                   5916:              || (i = exact_log2 (mask)) >= 0)
                   5917:            {
                   5918:              x = simplify_shift_const
                   5919:                (x, LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0),
                   5920:                 i < 0 ? INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   5921:                 : GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) - 1 - i);
                   5922: 
                   5923:              if (GET_CODE (x) != ASHIFTRT)
                   5924:                return force_to_mode (x, mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5925:            }
                   5926:        }
                   5927: 
                   5928:       /* If MASK is 1, convert this to a LSHIFTRT.  This can be done
                   5929:         even if the shift count isn't a constant.  */
                   5930:       if (mask == 1)
                   5931:        x = gen_binary (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   5932: 
                   5933:       /* If this is a sign-extension operation that just affects bits
                   5934:         we don't care about, remove it.  Be sure the call above returned
                   5935:         something that is still a shift.  */
                   5936: 
                   5937:       if ((GET_CODE (x) == LSHIFTRT || GET_CODE (x) == ASHIFTRT)
                   5938:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5939:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0
                   5940:          && (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   5941:              <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) - (floor_log2 (mask) + 1))
                   5942:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   5943:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5944:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   5945:        return force_to_mode (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), mode, mask,
                   5946:                              reg, next_select);
                   5947: 
                   5948:       break;
                   5949: 
                   5950:     case ROTATE:
                   5951:     case ROTATERT:
                   5952:       /* If the shift count is constant and we can do computations
                   5953:         in the mode of X, compute where the bits we care about are.
                   5954:         Otherwise, we can't do anything.  Don't change the mode of
                   5955:         the shift or propagate MODE into the shift, though.  */
                   5956:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5957:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0)
                   5958:        {
                   5959:          temp = simplify_binary_operation (code == ROTATE ? ROTATERT : ROTATE,
                   5960:                                            GET_MODE (x), GEN_INT (mask),
                   5961:                                            XEXP (x, 1));
                   5962:          if (temp)
                   5963:            SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
                   5964:                   force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x),
                   5965:                                  INTVAL (temp), reg, next_select));
                   5966:        }
                   5967:       break;
                   5968:        
                   5969:     case NEG:
                   5970:       /* We need any bits less significant than the most significant bit in
                   5971:         MASK since carries from those bits will affect the bits we are
                   5972:         interested in.  */
                   5973:       mask = fuller_mask;
                   5974:       goto unop;
                   5975: 
                   5976:     case NOT:
                   5977:       /* (not FOO) is (xor FOO CONST), so if FOO is an LSHIFTRT, we can do the
                   5978:         same as the XOR case above.  Ensure that the constant we form is not
                   5979:         wider than the mode of X.  */
                   5980: 
                   5981:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   5982:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5983:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   5984:          && (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) + floor_log2 (mask)
                   5985:              < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   5986:          && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   5987:        {
                   5988:          temp = GEN_INT (mask << INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   5989:          temp = gen_binary (XOR, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), temp);
                   5990:          x = gen_binary (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (x), temp, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   5991: 
                   5992:          return force_to_mode (x, mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   5993:        }
                   5994: 
                   5995:     unop:
                   5996:       op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (op_mode,
                   5997:                                     force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), mode, mask,
                   5998:                                                    reg, next_select));
                   5999:       if (op_mode != GET_MODE (x) || op0 != XEXP (x, 0))
                   6000:        x = gen_unary (code, op_mode, op0);
                   6001:       break;
                   6002: 
                   6003:     case NE:
                   6004:       /* (and (ne FOO 0) CONST) can be (and FOO CONST) if CONST is included
                   6005:         in STORE_FLAG_VALUE and FOO has no bits that might be nonzero not
                   6006:         in CONST.  */
                   6007:       if ((mask & ~ STORE_FLAG_VALUE) == 0 && XEXP (x, 0) == const0_rtx
                   6008:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode) & ~ mask) == 0)
                   6009:        return force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 0), mode, mask, reg, next_select);
                   6010: 
                   6011:       break;
                   6012: 
                   6013:     case IF_THEN_ELSE:
                   6014:       /* We have no way of knowing if the IF_THEN_ELSE can itself be
                   6015:         written in a narrower mode.  We play it safe and do not do so.  */
                   6016: 
                   6017:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 1),
                   6018:             gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (x),
                   6019:                                      force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 1), mode,
                   6020:                                                     mask, reg, next_select)));
                   6021:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 2),
                   6022:             gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (x),
                   6023:                                      force_to_mode (XEXP (x, 2), mode,
                   6024:                                                     mask, reg,next_select)));
                   6025:       break;
                   6026:     }
                   6027: 
                   6028:   /* Ensure we return a value of the proper mode.  */
                   6029:   return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, x);
                   6030: }
                   6031: 
                   6032: /* Return the value of expression X given the fact that condition COND
                   6033:    is known to be true when applied to REG as its first operand and VAL
                   6034:    as its second.  X is known to not be shared and so can be modified in
                   6035:    place.
                   6036: 
                   6037:    We only handle the simplest cases, and specifically those cases that
                   6038:    arise with IF_THEN_ELSE expressions.  */
                   6039: 
                   6040: static rtx
                   6041: known_cond (x, cond, reg, val)
                   6042:      rtx x;
                   6043:      enum rtx_code cond;
                   6044:      rtx reg, val;
                   6045: {
                   6046:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   6047:   rtx new, temp;
                   6048:   char *fmt;
                   6049:   int i, j;
                   6050: 
                   6051:   if (side_effects_p (x))
                   6052:     return x;
                   6053: 
                   6054:   if (cond == EQ && rtx_equal_p (x, reg))
                   6055:     return val;
                   6056: 
                   6057:   /* If X is (abs REG) and we know something about REG's relationship
                   6058:      with zero, we may be able to simplify this.  */
                   6059: 
                   6060:   if (code == ABS && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 0), reg) && val == const0_rtx)
                   6061:     switch (cond)
                   6062:       {
                   6063:       case GE:  case GT:  case EQ:
                   6064:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   6065:       case LT:  case LE:
                   6066:        return gen_unary (NEG, GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)), XEXP (x, 0));
                   6067:       }
                   6068: 
                   6069:   /* The only other cases we handle are MIN, MAX, and comparisons if the
                   6070:      operands are the same as REG and VAL.  */
                   6071: 
                   6072:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '<' || GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c')
                   6073:     {
                   6074:       if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 0), val))
                   6075:        cond = swap_condition (cond), temp = val, val = reg, reg = temp;
                   6076: 
                   6077:       if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 0), reg) && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 1), val))
                   6078:        {
                   6079:          if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '<')
                   6080:            return (comparison_dominates_p (cond, code) ? const_true_rtx
                   6081:                    : (comparison_dominates_p (cond,
                   6082:                                               reverse_condition (code))
                   6083:                       ? const0_rtx : x));
                   6084: 
                   6085:          else if (code == SMAX || code == SMIN
                   6086:                   || code == UMIN || code == UMAX)
                   6087:            {
                   6088:              int unsignedp = (code == UMIN || code == UMAX);
                   6089: 
                   6090:              if (code == SMAX || code == UMAX)
                   6091:                cond = reverse_condition (cond);
                   6092: 
                   6093:              switch (cond)
                   6094:                {
                   6095:                case GE:   case GT:
                   6096:                  return unsignedp ? x : XEXP (x, 1);
                   6097:                case LE:   case LT:
                   6098:                  return unsignedp ? x : XEXP (x, 0);
                   6099:                case GEU:  case GTU:
                   6100:                  return unsignedp ? XEXP (x, 1) : x;
                   6101:                case LEU:  case LTU:
                   6102:                  return unsignedp ? XEXP (x, 0) : x;
                   6103:                }
                   6104:            }
                   6105:        }
                   6106:     }
                   6107: 
                   6108:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   6109:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   6110:     {
                   6111:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   6112:        SUBST (XEXP (x, i), known_cond (XEXP (x, i), cond, reg, val));
                   6113:       else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   6114:        for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   6115:          SUBST (XVECEXP (x, i, j), known_cond (XVECEXP (x, i, j),
                   6116:                                                cond, reg, val));
                   6117:     }
                   6118: 
                   6119:   return x;
                   6120: }
                   6121: 
                   6122: /* See if X, a SET operation, can be rewritten as a bit-field assignment.
                   6123:    Return that assignment if so.
                   6124: 
                   6125:    We only handle the most common cases.  */
                   6126: 
                   6127: static rtx
                   6128: make_field_assignment (x)
                   6129:      rtx x;
                   6130: {
                   6131:   rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
                   6132:   rtx src = SET_SRC (x);
                   6133:   rtx ourdest;
                   6134:   rtx assign;
                   6135:   HOST_WIDE_INT c1;
                   6136:   int pos, len;
                   6137:   rtx other;
                   6138:   enum machine_mode mode;
                   6139: 
                   6140:   /* If SRC was (and (not (ashift (const_int 1) POS)) DEST), this is
                   6141:      a clear of a one-bit field.  We will have changed it to
                   6142:      (and (rotate (const_int -2) POS) DEST), so check for that.  Also check
                   6143:      for a SUBREG.  */
                   6144: 
                   6145:   if (GET_CODE (src) == AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == ROTATE
                   6146:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0)) == CONST_INT
                   6147:       && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0)) == -2
                   6148:       && (rtx_equal_p (dest, XEXP (src, 1))
                   6149:          || rtx_equal_p (dest, get_last_value (XEXP (src, 1)))
                   6150:          || rtx_equal_p (get_last_value (dest), XEXP (src, 1))))
                   6151:     {
                   6152:       assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, 0, XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1),
                   6153:                                1, 1, 1, 0);
                   6154:       return gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, assign, const0_rtx);
                   6155:     }
                   6156: 
                   6157:   else if (GET_CODE (src) == AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == SUBREG
                   6158:           && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (src, 0))
                   6159:           && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (src, 0))) 
                   6160:               < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0)))))
                   6161:           && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0))) == ROTATE
                   6162:           && INTVAL (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0)), 0)) == -2
                   6163:           && (rtx_equal_p (dest, XEXP (src, 1))
                   6164:               || rtx_equal_p (dest, get_last_value (XEXP (src, 1)))
                   6165:               || rtx_equal_p (get_last_value (dest), XEXP (src, 1))))
                   6166:     {
                   6167:       assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, 0,
                   6168:                                XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0)), 1),
                   6169:                                1, 1, 1, 0);
                   6170:       return gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, assign, const0_rtx);
                   6171:     }
                   6172: 
                   6173:   /* If SRC is (ior (ashift (const_int 1) POS DEST)), this is a set of a
                   6174:      one-bit field.  */
                   6175:   else if (GET_CODE (src) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   6176:           && XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0) == const1_rtx
                   6177:           && (rtx_equal_p (dest, XEXP (src, 1))
                   6178:               || rtx_equal_p (dest, get_last_value (XEXP (src, 1)))
                   6179:               || rtx_equal_p (get_last_value (dest), XEXP (src, 1))))
                   6180:     {
                   6181:       assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, 0, XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1),
                   6182:                                1, 1, 1, 0);
                   6183:       return gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, assign, const1_rtx);
                   6184:     }
                   6185: 
                   6186:   /* The other case we handle is assignments into a constant-position
                   6187:      field.  They look like (ior (and DEST C1) OTHER).  If C1 represents
                   6188:      a mask that has all one bits except for a group of zero bits and
                   6189:      OTHER is known to have zeros where C1 has ones, this is such an
                   6190:      assignment.  Compute the position and length from C1.  Shift OTHER
                   6191:      to the appropriate position, force it to the required mode, and
                   6192:      make the extraction.  Check for the AND in both operands.  */
                   6193: 
                   6194:   if (GET_CODE (src) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == AND
                   6195:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6196:       && (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0), dest)
                   6197:          || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0), get_last_value (dest))
                   6198:          || rtx_equal_p (get_last_value (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1)), dest)))
                   6199:     c1 = INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1)), other = XEXP (src, 1);
                   6200:   else if (GET_CODE (src) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 1)) == AND
                   6201:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (src, 1), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6202:           && (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (src, 1), 0), dest)
                   6203:               || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (src, 1), 0), get_last_value (dest))
                   6204:               || rtx_equal_p (get_last_value (XEXP (XEXP (src, 1), 0)),
                   6205:                               dest)))
                   6206:     c1 = INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (src, 1), 1)), other = XEXP (src, 0);
                   6207:   else
                   6208:     return x;
                   6209: 
                   6210:   pos = get_pos_from_mask (c1 ^ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (dest)), &len);
                   6211:   if (pos < 0 || pos + len > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (dest))
                   6212:       || (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (other)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   6213:          && (c1 & nonzero_bits (other, GET_MODE (other))) != 0))
                   6214:     return x;
                   6215: 
                   6216:   assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, pos, NULL_RTX, len, 1, 1, 0);
                   6217: 
                   6218:   /* The mode to use for the source is the mode of the assignment, or of
                   6219:      what is inside a possible STRICT_LOW_PART.  */
                   6220:   mode = (GET_CODE (assign) == STRICT_LOW_PART 
                   6221:          ? GET_MODE (XEXP (assign, 0)) : GET_MODE (assign));
                   6222: 
                   6223:   /* Shift OTHER right POS places and make it the source, restricting it
                   6224:      to the proper length and mode.  */
                   6225: 
                   6226:   src = force_to_mode (simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, LSHIFTRT,
                   6227:                                             GET_MODE (src), other, pos),
                   6228:                       mode,
                   6229:                       GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) >= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   6230:                       ? GET_MODE_MASK (mode)
                   6231:                       : ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << len) - 1,
                   6232:                       dest, 0);
                   6233: 
                   6234:   return gen_rtx_combine (SET, VOIDmode, assign, src);
                   6235: }
                   6236: 
                   6237: /* See if X is of the form (+ (* a c) (* b c)) and convert to (* (+ a b) c)
                   6238:    if so.  */
                   6239: 
                   6240: static rtx
                   6241: apply_distributive_law (x)
                   6242:      rtx x;
                   6243: {
                   6244:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   6245:   rtx lhs, rhs, other;
                   6246:   rtx tem;
                   6247:   enum rtx_code inner_code;
                   6248: 
                   6249:   /* Distributivity is not true for floating point.
                   6250:      It can change the value.  So don't do it.
                   6251:      -- rms and [email protected].  */
                   6252:   if (FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (x)))
                   6253:     return x;
                   6254: 
                   6255:   /* The outer operation can only be one of the following:  */
                   6256:   if (code != IOR && code != AND && code != XOR
                   6257:       && code != PLUS && code != MINUS)
                   6258:     return x;
                   6259: 
                   6260:   lhs = XEXP (x, 0), rhs = XEXP (x, 1);
                   6261: 
                   6262:   /* If either operand is a primitive we can't do anything, so get out fast. */
                   6263:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (lhs)) == 'o'
                   6264:       || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (rhs)) == 'o')
                   6265:     return x;
                   6266: 
                   6267:   lhs = expand_compound_operation (lhs);
                   6268:   rhs = expand_compound_operation (rhs);
                   6269:   inner_code = GET_CODE (lhs);
                   6270:   if (inner_code != GET_CODE (rhs))
                   6271:     return x;
                   6272: 
                   6273:   /* See if the inner and outer operations distribute.  */
                   6274:   switch (inner_code)
                   6275:     {
                   6276:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   6277:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   6278:     case AND:
                   6279:     case IOR:
                   6280:       /* These all distribute except over PLUS.  */
                   6281:       if (code == PLUS || code == MINUS)
                   6282:        return x;
                   6283:       break;
                   6284: 
                   6285:     case MULT:
                   6286:       if (code != PLUS && code != MINUS)
                   6287:        return x;
                   6288:       break;
                   6289: 
                   6290:     case ASHIFT:
                   6291:     case LSHIFT:
                   6292:       /* These are also multiplies, so they distribute over everything.  */
                   6293:       break;
                   6294: 
                   6295:     case SUBREG:
                   6296:       /* Non-paradoxical SUBREGs distributes over all operations, provided
                   6297:         the inner modes and word numbers are the same, this is an extraction
                   6298:         of a low-order part, we don't convert an fp operation to int or
                   6299:         vice versa, and we would not be converting a single-word
                   6300:         operation into a multi-word operation.  The latter test is not
                   6301:         required, but it prevents generating unneeded multi-word operations.
                   6302:         Some of the previous tests are redundant given the latter test, but
                   6303:         are retained because they are required for correctness.
                   6304: 
                   6305:         We produce the result slightly differently in this case.  */
                   6306: 
                   6307:       if (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs)) != GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (rhs))
                   6308:          || SUBREG_WORD (lhs) != SUBREG_WORD (rhs)
                   6309:          || ! subreg_lowpart_p (lhs)
                   6310:          || (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (lhs))
                   6311:              != GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs))))
                   6312:          || (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (lhs))
                   6313:              < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs))))
                   6314:          || GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs))) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   6315:        return x;
                   6316: 
                   6317:       tem = gen_binary (code, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs)),
                   6318:                        SUBREG_REG (lhs), SUBREG_REG (rhs));
                   6319:       return gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (x), tem);
                   6320: 
                   6321:     default:
                   6322:       return x;
                   6323:     }
                   6324: 
                   6325:   /* Set LHS and RHS to the inner operands (A and B in the example
                   6326:      above) and set OTHER to the common operand (C in the example).
                   6327:      These is only one way to do this unless the inner operation is
                   6328:      commutative.  */
                   6329:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (inner_code) == 'c'
                   6330:       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 0), XEXP (rhs, 0)))
                   6331:     other = XEXP (lhs, 0), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 1), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 1);
                   6332:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (inner_code) == 'c'
                   6333:           && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 0), XEXP (rhs, 1)))
                   6334:     other = XEXP (lhs, 0), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 1), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 0);
                   6335:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (inner_code) == 'c'
                   6336:           && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 1), XEXP (rhs, 0)))
                   6337:     other = XEXP (lhs, 1), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 0), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 1);
                   6338:   else if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 1), XEXP (rhs, 1)))
                   6339:     other = XEXP (lhs, 1), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 0), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 0);
                   6340:   else
                   6341:     return x;
                   6342: 
                   6343:   /* Form the new inner operation, seeing if it simplifies first.  */
                   6344:   tem = gen_binary (code, GET_MODE (x), lhs, rhs);
                   6345: 
                   6346:   /* There is one exception to the general way of distributing:
                   6347:      (a ^ b) | (a ^ c) -> (~a) & (b ^ c)  */
                   6348:   if (code == XOR && inner_code == IOR)
                   6349:     {
                   6350:       inner_code = AND;
                   6351:       other = gen_unary (NOT, GET_MODE (x), other);
                   6352:     }
                   6353: 
                   6354:   /* We may be able to continuing distributing the result, so call
                   6355:      ourselves recursively on the inner operation before forming the
                   6356:      outer operation, which we return.  */
                   6357:   return gen_binary (inner_code, GET_MODE (x),
                   6358:                     apply_distributive_law (tem), other);
                   6359: }
                   6360: 
                   6361: /* We have X, a logical `and' of VAROP with the constant CONSTOP, to be done
                   6362:    in MODE.
                   6363: 
                   6364:    Return an equivalent form, if different from X.  Otherwise, return X.  If
                   6365:    X is zero, we are to always construct the equivalent form.  */
                   6366: 
                   6367: static rtx
                   6368: simplify_and_const_int (x, mode, varop, constop)
                   6369:      rtx x;
                   6370:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   6371:      rtx varop;
                   6372:      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT constop;
                   6373: {
                   6374:   register enum machine_mode tmode;
                   6375:   register rtx temp;
                   6376:   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nonzero;
                   6377:   int i;
                   6378: 
                   6379:   /* Simplify VAROP knowing that we will be only looking at some of the
                   6380:      bits in it.  */
                   6381:   varop = force_to_mode (varop, mode, constop, NULL_RTX, 0);
                   6382: 
                   6383:   /* If VAROP is a CLOBBER, we will fail so return it; if it is a
                   6384:      CONST_INT, we are done.  */
                   6385:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == CLOBBER || GET_CODE (varop) == CONST_INT)
                   6386:     return varop;
                   6387: 
                   6388:   /* See what bits may be nonzero in VAROP.  Unlike the general case of
                   6389:      a call to nonzero_bits, here we don't care about bits outside
                   6390:      MODE.  */
                   6391: 
                   6392:   nonzero = nonzero_bits (varop, mode) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6393: 
                   6394:   /* Turn off all bits in the constant that are known to already be zero.
                   6395:      Thus, if the AND isn't needed at all, we will have CONSTOP == NONZERO_BITS
                   6396:      which is tested below.  */
                   6397: 
                   6398:   constop &= nonzero;
                   6399: 
                   6400:   /* If we don't have any bits left, return zero.  */
                   6401:   if (constop == 0)
                   6402:     return const0_rtx;
                   6403: 
                   6404:   /* If VAROP is a NEG of something known to be zero or 1 and CONSTOP is
                   6405:      a power of two, we can replace this with a ASHIFT.  */
                   6406:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == NEG && nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), mode) == 1
                   6407:       && (i = exact_log2 (constop)) >= 0)
                   6408:     return simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, mode, XEXP (varop, 0), i);
                   6409:                                 
                   6410:   /* If VAROP is an IOR or XOR, apply the AND to both branches of the IOR
                   6411:      or XOR, then try to apply the distributive law.  This may eliminate
                   6412:      operations if either branch can be simplified because of the AND.
                   6413:      It may also make some cases more complex, but those cases probably
                   6414:      won't match a pattern either with or without this.  */
                   6415: 
                   6416:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == IOR || GET_CODE (varop) == XOR)
                   6417:     return
                   6418:       gen_lowpart_for_combine
                   6419:        (mode,
                   6420:         apply_distributive_law
                   6421:         (gen_binary (GET_CODE (varop), GET_MODE (varop),
                   6422:                      simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, GET_MODE (varop),
                   6423:                                              XEXP (varop, 0), constop),
                   6424:                      simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, GET_MODE (varop),
                   6425:                                              XEXP (varop, 1), constop))));
                   6426: 
                   6427:   /* Get VAROP in MODE.  Try to get a SUBREG if not.  Don't make a new SUBREG
                   6428:      if we already had one (just check for the simplest cases).  */
                   6429:   if (x && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   6430:       && GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == mode
                   6431:       && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)) == varop)
                   6432:     varop = XEXP (x, 0);
                   6433:   else
                   6434:     varop = gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, varop);
                   6435: 
                   6436:   /* If we can't make the SUBREG, try to return what we were given. */
                   6437:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == CLOBBER)
                   6438:     return x ? x : varop;
                   6439: 
                   6440:   /* If we are only masking insignificant bits, return VAROP.  */
                   6441:   if (constop == nonzero)
                   6442:     x = varop;
                   6443: 
                   6444:   /* Otherwise, return an AND.  See how much, if any, of X we can use.  */
                   6445:   else if (x == 0 || GET_CODE (x) != AND || GET_MODE (x) != mode)
                   6446:     x = gen_binary (AND, mode, varop, GEN_INT (constop));
                   6447: 
                   6448:   else
                   6449:     {
                   6450:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT
                   6451:          || INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) != constop)
                   6452:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), GEN_INT (constop));
                   6453: 
                   6454:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), varop);
                   6455:     }
                   6456: 
                   6457:   return x;
                   6458: }
                   6459: 
                   6460: /* Given an expression, X, compute which bits in X can be non-zero.
                   6461:    We don't care about bits outside of those defined in MODE.
                   6462: 
                   6463:    For most X this is simply GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (MODE)), but if X is
                   6464:    a shift, AND, or zero_extract, we can do better.  */
                   6465: 
                   6466: static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
                   6467: nonzero_bits (x, mode)
                   6468:      rtx x;
                   6469:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   6470: {
                   6471:   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nonzero = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6472:   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT inner_nz;
                   6473:   enum rtx_code code;
                   6474:   int mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   6475:   rtx tem;
                   6476: 
                   6477:   /* If X is wider than MODE, use its mode instead.  */
                   6478:   if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) > mode_width)
                   6479:     {
                   6480:       mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   6481:       nonzero = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6482:       mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   6483:     }
                   6484: 
                   6485:   if (mode_width > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   6486:     /* Our only callers in this case look for single bit values.  So
                   6487:        just return the mode mask.  Those tests will then be false.  */
                   6488:     return nonzero;
                   6489: 
                   6490: #ifndef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
                   6491:   /* If MODE is wider than X, but both are a single word for both the host
                   6492:      and target machines, we can compute this from which bits of the 
                   6493:      object might be nonzero in its own mode, taking into account the fact
                   6494:      that on many CISC machines, accessing an object in a wider mode
                   6495:      causes the high-order bits to become undefined.  So they are
                   6496:      not known to be zero.  */
                   6497: 
                   6498:   if (GET_MODE (x) != VOIDmode && GET_MODE (x) != mode
                   6499:       && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) <= BITS_PER_WORD
                   6500:       && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   6501:       && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   6502:     {
                   6503:       nonzero &= nonzero_bits (x, GET_MODE (x));
                   6504:       nonzero |= GET_MODE_MASK (mode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x));
                   6505:       return nonzero;
                   6506:     }
                   6507: #endif
                   6508: 
                   6509:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   6510:   switch (code)
                   6511:     {
                   6512:     case REG:
                   6513: #ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
                   6514:       /* If this is the stack pointer, we may know something about its
                   6515:         alignment.  If PUSH_ROUNDING is defined, it is possible for the
                   6516:         stack to be momentarily aligned only to that amount, so we pick
                   6517:         the least alignment.  */
                   6518: 
                   6519:       if (x == stack_pointer_rtx)
                   6520:        {
                   6521:          int sp_alignment = STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   6522: 
                   6523: #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
                   6524:          sp_alignment = MIN (PUSH_ROUNDING (1), sp_alignment);
                   6525: #endif
                   6526: 
                   6527:          return nonzero & ~ (sp_alignment - 1);
                   6528:        }
                   6529: #endif
                   6530: 
                   6531:       /* If X is a register whose nonzero bits value is current, use it.
                   6532:         Otherwise, if X is a register whose value we can find, use that
                   6533:         value.  Otherwise, use the previously-computed global nonzero bits
                   6534:         for this register.  */
                   6535: 
                   6536:       if (reg_last_set_value[REGNO (x)] != 0
                   6537:          && reg_last_set_mode[REGNO (x)] == mode
                   6538:          && (reg_n_sets[REGNO (x)] == 1
                   6539:              || reg_last_set_label[REGNO (x)] == label_tick)
                   6540:          && INSN_CUID (reg_last_set[REGNO (x)]) < subst_low_cuid)
                   6541:        return reg_last_set_nonzero_bits[REGNO (x)];
                   6542: 
                   6543:       tem = get_last_value (x);
                   6544: 
                   6545:       if (tem)
                   6546:        {
                   6547: #ifdef SHORT_IMMEDIATES_SIGN_EXTEND
                   6548:          /* If X is narrower than MODE and TEM is a non-negative
                   6549:             constant that would appear negative in the mode of X,
                   6550:             sign-extend it for use in reg_nonzero_bits because some
                   6551:             machines (maybe most) will actually do the sign-extension
                   6552:             and this is the conservative approach. 
                   6553: 
                   6554:             ??? For 2.5, try to tighten up the MD files in this regard
                   6555:             instead of this kludge.  */
                   6556: 
                   6557:          if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < mode_width
                   6558:              && GET_CODE (tem) == CONST_INT
                   6559:              && INTVAL (tem) > 0
                   6560:              && 0 != (INTVAL (tem)
                   6561:                       & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   6562:                          << GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))))
                   6563:            tem = GEN_INT (INTVAL (tem)
                   6564:                           | ((HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1)
                   6565:                              << GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x))));
                   6566: #endif
                   6567:          return nonzero_bits (tem, mode);
                   6568:        }
                   6569:       else if (nonzero_sign_valid && reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (x)])
                   6570:        return reg_nonzero_bits[REGNO (x)] & nonzero;
                   6571:       else
                   6572:        return nonzero;
                   6573: 
                   6574:     case CONST_INT:
                   6575: #ifdef SHORT_IMMEDIATES_SIGN_EXTEND
                   6576:       /* If X is negative in MODE, sign-extend the value.  */
                   6577:       if (INTVAL (x) > 0
                   6578:          && 0 != (INTVAL (x)
                   6579:                   & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))))
                   6580:        return (INTVAL (x)
                   6581:                | ((HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) << GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x))));
                   6582: #endif
                   6583: 
                   6584:       return INTVAL (x);
                   6585: 
                   6586:     case MEM:
                   6587: #ifdef LOAD_EXTEND_OP
                   6588:       /* In many, if not most, RISC machines, reading a byte from memory
                   6589:         zeros the rest of the register.  Noticing that fact saves a lot
                   6590:         of extra zero-extends.  */
                   6591:       if (LOAD_EXTEND_OP (GET_MODE (x)) == ZERO_EXTEND)
                   6592:        nonzero &= GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x));
                   6593: #endif
                   6594:       break;
                   6595: 
                   6596:     case EQ:  case NE:
                   6597:     case GT:  case GTU:
                   6598:     case LT:  case LTU:
                   6599:     case GE:  case GEU:
                   6600:     case LE:  case LEU:
                   6601: 
                   6602:       /* If this produces an integer result, we know which bits are set.
                   6603:         Code here used to clear bits outside the mode of X, but that is
                   6604:         now done above.  */
                   6605: 
                   6606:       if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   6607:          && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   6608:        nonzero = STORE_FLAG_VALUE;
                   6609:       break;
                   6610: 
                   6611:     case NEG:
                   6612:       if (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x))
                   6613:          == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   6614:        nonzero = 1;
                   6615: 
                   6616:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < mode_width)
                   6617:        nonzero |= (GET_MODE_MASK (mode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x)));
                   6618:       break;
                   6619: 
                   6620:     case ABS:
                   6621:       if (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x))
                   6622:          == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   6623:        nonzero = 1;
                   6624:       break;
                   6625: 
                   6626:     case TRUNCATE:
                   6627:       nonzero &= (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode));
                   6628:       break;
                   6629: 
                   6630:     case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   6631:       nonzero &= nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6632:       if (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != VOIDmode)
                   6633:        nonzero &= GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   6634:       break;
                   6635: 
                   6636:     case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   6637:       /* If the sign bit is known clear, this is the same as ZERO_EXTEND.
                   6638:         Otherwise, show all the bits in the outer mode but not the inner
                   6639:         may be non-zero.  */
                   6640:       inner_nz = nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6641:       if (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != VOIDmode)
                   6642:        {
                   6643:          inner_nz &= GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   6644:          if (inner_nz &
                   6645:              (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   6646:                << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) - 1))))
                   6647:            inner_nz |= (GET_MODE_MASK (mode)
                   6648:                          & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))));
                   6649:        }
                   6650: 
                   6651:       nonzero &= inner_nz;
                   6652:       break;
                   6653: 
                   6654:     case AND:
                   6655:       nonzero &= (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   6656:                  & nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode));
                   6657:       break;
                   6658: 
                   6659:     case XOR:   case IOR:
                   6660:     case UMIN:  case UMAX:  case SMIN:  case SMAX:
                   6661:       nonzero &= (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   6662:                  | nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode));
                   6663:       break;
                   6664: 
                   6665:     case PLUS:  case MINUS:
                   6666:     case MULT:
                   6667:     case DIV:   case UDIV:
                   6668:     case MOD:   case UMOD:
                   6669:       /* We can apply the rules of arithmetic to compute the number of
                   6670:         high- and low-order zero bits of these operations.  We start by
                   6671:         computing the width (position of the highest-order non-zero bit)
                   6672:         and the number of low-order zero bits for each value.  */
                   6673:       {
                   6674:        unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nz0 = nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6675:        unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nz1 = nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   6676:        int width0 = floor_log2 (nz0) + 1;
                   6677:        int width1 = floor_log2 (nz1) + 1;
                   6678:        int low0 = floor_log2 (nz0 & -nz0);
                   6679:        int low1 = floor_log2 (nz1 & -nz1);
                   6680:        int op0_maybe_minusp = (nz0 & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1)));
                   6681:        int op1_maybe_minusp = (nz1 & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1)));
                   6682:        int result_width = mode_width;
                   6683:        int result_low = 0;
                   6684: 
                   6685:        switch (code)
                   6686:          {
                   6687:          case PLUS:
                   6688:            result_width = MAX (width0, width1) + 1;
                   6689:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   6690:            break;
                   6691:          case MINUS:
                   6692:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   6693:            break;
                   6694:          case MULT:
                   6695:            result_width = width0 + width1;
                   6696:            result_low = low0 + low1;
                   6697:            break;
                   6698:          case DIV:
                   6699:            if (! op0_maybe_minusp && ! op1_maybe_minusp)
                   6700:              result_width = width0;
                   6701:            break;
                   6702:          case UDIV:
                   6703:            result_width = width0;
                   6704:            break;
                   6705:          case MOD:
                   6706:            if (! op0_maybe_minusp && ! op1_maybe_minusp)
                   6707:              result_width = MIN (width0, width1);
                   6708:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   6709:            break;
                   6710:          case UMOD:
                   6711:            result_width = MIN (width0, width1);
                   6712:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   6713:            break;
                   6714:          }
                   6715: 
                   6716:        if (result_width < mode_width)
                   6717:          nonzero &= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << result_width) - 1;
                   6718: 
                   6719:        if (result_low > 0)
                   6720:          nonzero &= ~ (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << result_low) - 1);
                   6721:       }
                   6722:       break;
                   6723: 
                   6724:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   6725:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6726:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   6727:        nonzero &= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))) - 1;
                   6728:       break;
                   6729: 
                   6730:     case SUBREG:
                   6731:       /* If this is a SUBREG formed for a promoted variable that has
                   6732:         been zero-extended, we know that at least the high-order bits
                   6733:         are zero, though others might be too.  */
                   6734: 
                   6735:       if (SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (x) && SUBREG_PROMOTED_UNSIGNED_P (x))
                   6736:        nonzero = (GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x))
                   6737:                   & nonzero_bits (SUBREG_REG (x), GET_MODE (x)));
                   6738: 
                   6739:       /* If the inner mode is a single word for both the host and target
                   6740:         machines, we can compute this from which bits of the inner
                   6741:         object might be nonzero.  */
                   6742:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) <= BITS_PER_WORD
                   6743:          && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))
                   6744:              <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT))
                   6745:        {
                   6746:          nonzero &= nonzero_bits (SUBREG_REG (x), mode);
                   6747: 
                   6748: #ifndef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
                   6749:          /* On many CISC machines, accessing an object in a wider mode
                   6750:             causes the high-order bits to become undefined.  So they are
                   6751:             not known to be zero.  */
                   6752:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   6753:              > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   6754:            nonzero |= (GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x))
                   6755:                        & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))));
                   6756: #endif
                   6757:        }
                   6758:       break;
                   6759: 
                   6760:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   6761:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   6762:     case ASHIFT:
                   6763:     case LSHIFT:
                   6764:     case ROTATE:
                   6765:       /* The nonzero bits are in two classes: any bits within MODE
                   6766:         that aren't in GET_MODE (x) are always significant.  The rest of the
                   6767:         nonzero bits are those that are significant in the operand of
                   6768:         the shift when shifted the appropriate number of bits.  This
                   6769:         shows that high-order bits are cleared by the right shift and
                   6770:         low-order bits by left shifts.  */
                   6771:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6772:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0
                   6773:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   6774:        {
                   6775:          enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   6776:          int width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (inner_mode);
                   6777:          int count = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   6778:          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mode_mask = GET_MODE_MASK (inner_mode);
                   6779:          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT op_nonzero = nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6780:          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT inner = op_nonzero & mode_mask;
                   6781:          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT outer = 0;
                   6782: 
                   6783:          if (mode_width > width)
                   6784:            outer = (op_nonzero & nonzero & ~ mode_mask);
                   6785: 
                   6786:          if (code == LSHIFTRT)
                   6787:            inner >>= count;
                   6788:          else if (code == ASHIFTRT)
                   6789:            {
                   6790:              inner >>= count;
                   6791: 
                   6792:              /* If the sign bit may have been nonzero before the shift, we
                   6793:                 need to mark all the places it could have been copied to
                   6794:                 by the shift as possibly nonzero.  */
                   6795:              if (inner & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (width - 1 - count)))
                   6796:                inner |= (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << count) - 1) << (width - count);
                   6797:            }
                   6798:          else if (code == LSHIFT || code == ASHIFT)
                   6799:            inner <<= count;
                   6800:          else
                   6801:            inner = ((inner << (count % width)
                   6802:                      | (inner >> (width - (count % width)))) & mode_mask);
                   6803: 
                   6804:          nonzero &= (outer | inner);
                   6805:        }
                   6806:       break;
                   6807: 
                   6808:     case FFS:
                   6809:       /* This is at most the number of bits in the mode.  */
                   6810:       nonzero = ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (floor_log2 (mode_width) + 1)) - 1;
                   6811:       break;
                   6812: 
                   6813:     case IF_THEN_ELSE:
                   6814:       nonzero &= (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode)
                   6815:                  | nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 2), mode));
                   6816:       break;
                   6817:     }
                   6818: 
                   6819:   return nonzero;
                   6820: }
                   6821: 
                   6822: /* Return the number of bits at the high-order end of X that are known to
                   6823:    be equal to the sign bit.  X will be used in mode MODE; if MODE is
                   6824:    VOIDmode, X will be used in its own mode.  The returned value  will always
                   6825:    be between 1 and the number of bits in MODE.  */
                   6826: 
                   6827: static int
                   6828: num_sign_bit_copies (x, mode)
                   6829:      rtx x;
                   6830:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   6831: {
                   6832:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   6833:   int bitwidth;
                   6834:   int num0, num1, result;
                   6835:   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nonzero;
                   6836:   rtx tem;
                   6837: 
                   6838:   /* If we weren't given a mode, use the mode of X.  If the mode is still
                   6839:      VOIDmode, we don't know anything.  */
                   6840: 
                   6841:   if (mode == VOIDmode)
                   6842:     mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   6843: 
                   6844:   if (mode == VOIDmode)
                   6845:     return 1;
                   6846: 
                   6847:   bitwidth = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   6848: 
                   6849:   /* For a smaller object, just ignore the high bits. */
                   6850:   if (bitwidth < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
                   6851:     return MAX (1, (num_sign_bit_copies (x, GET_MODE (x))
                   6852:                    - (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) - bitwidth)));
                   6853:      
                   6854:   switch (code)
                   6855:     {
                   6856:     case REG:
                   6857: 
                   6858:       if (reg_last_set_value[REGNO (x)] != 0
                   6859:          && reg_last_set_mode[REGNO (x)] == mode
                   6860:          && (reg_n_sets[REGNO (x)] == 1
                   6861:              || reg_last_set_label[REGNO (x)] == label_tick)
                   6862:          && INSN_CUID (reg_last_set[REGNO (x)]) < subst_low_cuid)
                   6863:        return reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)];
                   6864: 
                   6865:       tem =  get_last_value (x);
                   6866:       if (tem != 0)
                   6867:        return num_sign_bit_copies (tem, mode);
                   6868: 
                   6869:       if (nonzero_sign_valid && reg_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)] != 0)
                   6870:        return reg_sign_bit_copies[REGNO (x)];
                   6871:       break;
                   6872: 
                   6873:     case MEM:
                   6874: #ifdef LOAD_EXTEND_OP
                   6875:       /* Some RISC machines sign-extend all loads of smaller than a word.  */
                   6876:       if (LOAD_EXTEND_OP (GET_MODE (x)) == SIGN_EXTEND)
                   6877:        return MAX (1, bitwidth - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) + 1);
                   6878: #endif
                   6879:       break;
                   6880: 
                   6881:     case CONST_INT:
                   6882:       /* If the constant is negative, take its 1's complement and remask.
                   6883:         Then see how many zero bits we have.  */
                   6884:       nonzero = INTVAL (x) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6885:       if (bitwidth <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   6886:          && (nonzero & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1))) != 0)
                   6887:        nonzero = (~ nonzero) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6888: 
                   6889:       return (nonzero == 0 ? bitwidth : bitwidth - floor_log2 (nonzero) - 1);
                   6890: 
                   6891:     case SUBREG:
                   6892:       /* If this is a SUBREG for a promoted object that is sign-extended
                   6893:         and we are looking at it in a wider mode, we know that at least the
                   6894:         high-order bits are known to be sign bit copies.  */
                   6895: 
                   6896:       if (SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (x) && ! SUBREG_PROMOTED_UNSIGNED_P (x))
                   6897:        return MAX (bitwidth - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) + 1,
                   6898:                    num_sign_bit_copies (SUBREG_REG (x), mode));
                   6899: 
                   6900:       /* For a smaller object, just ignore the high bits. */
                   6901:       if (bitwidth <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   6902:        {
                   6903:          num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (SUBREG_REG (x), VOIDmode);
                   6904:          return MAX (1, (num0
                   6905:                          - (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))
                   6906:                             - bitwidth)));
                   6907:        }
                   6908: 
                   6909: #ifdef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
                   6910:       /* For paradoxical SUBREGs on machines where all register operations
                   6911:         affect the entire register, just look inside.  Note that we are
                   6912:         passing MODE to the recursive call, so the number of sign bit copies
                   6913:         will remain relative to that mode, not the inner mode.  */
                   6914: 
                   6915:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   6916:          > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   6917:        return num_sign_bit_copies (SUBREG_REG (x), mode);
                   6918: #endif
                   6919:       break;
                   6920: 
                   6921:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   6922:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   6923:        return MAX (1, bitwidth - INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   6924:       break;
                   6925: 
                   6926:     case SIGN_EXTEND: 
                   6927:       return (bitwidth - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   6928:              + num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), VOIDmode));
                   6929: 
                   6930:     case TRUNCATE:
                   6931:       /* For a smaller object, just ignore the high bits. */
                   6932:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), VOIDmode);
                   6933:       return MAX (1, (num0 - (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   6934:                              - bitwidth)));
                   6935: 
                   6936:     case NOT:
                   6937:       return num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6938: 
                   6939:     case ROTATE:       case ROTATERT:
                   6940:       /* If we are rotating left by a number of bits less than the number
                   6941:         of sign bit copies, we can just subtract that amount from the
                   6942:         number.  */
                   6943:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6944:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0 && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < bitwidth)
                   6945:        {
                   6946:          num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6947:          return MAX (1, num0 - (code == ROTATE ? INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   6948:                                 : bitwidth - INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))));
                   6949:        }
                   6950:       break;
                   6951: 
                   6952:     case NEG:
                   6953:       /* In general, this subtracts one sign bit copy.  But if the value
                   6954:         is known to be positive, the number of sign bit copies is the
                   6955:         same as that of the input.  Finally, if the input has just one bit
                   6956:         that might be nonzero, all the bits are copies of the sign bit.  */
                   6957:       nonzero = nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6958:       if (nonzero == 1)
                   6959:        return bitwidth;
                   6960: 
                   6961:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6962:       if (num0 > 1
                   6963:          && bitwidth <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   6964:          && (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1)) & nonzero))
                   6965:        num0--;
                   6966: 
                   6967:       return num0;
                   6968: 
                   6969:     case IOR:   case AND:   case XOR:
                   6970:     case SMIN:  case SMAX:  case UMIN:  case UMAX:
                   6971:       /* Logical operations will preserve the number of sign-bit copies.
                   6972:         MIN and MAX operations always return one of the operands.  */
                   6973:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6974:       num1 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   6975:       return MIN (num0, num1);
                   6976: 
                   6977:     case PLUS:  case MINUS:
                   6978:       /* For addition and subtraction, we can have a 1-bit carry.  However,
                   6979:         if we are subtracting 1 from a positive number, there will not
                   6980:         be such a carry.  Furthermore, if the positive number is known to
                   6981:         be 0 or 1, we know the result is either -1 or 0.  */
                   6982: 
                   6983:       if (code == PLUS && XEXP (x, 1) == constm1_rtx
                   6984:          && bitwidth <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   6985:        {
                   6986:          nonzero = nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6987:          if ((((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1)) & nonzero) == 0)
                   6988:            return (nonzero == 1 || nonzero == 0 ? bitwidth
                   6989:                    : bitwidth - floor_log2 (nonzero) - 1);
                   6990:        }
                   6991: 
                   6992:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   6993:       num1 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   6994:       return MAX (1, MIN (num0, num1) - 1);
                   6995:       
                   6996:     case MULT:
                   6997:       /* The number of bits of the product is the sum of the number of
                   6998:         bits of both terms.  However, unless one of the terms if known
                   6999:         to be positive, we must allow for an additional bit since negating
                   7000:         a negative number can remove one sign bit copy.  */
                   7001: 
                   7002:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   7003:       num1 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   7004: 
                   7005:       result = bitwidth - (bitwidth - num0) - (bitwidth - num1);
                   7006:       if (result > 0
                   7007:          && bitwidth <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7008:          && ((nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   7009:               & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1))) != 0)
                   7010:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode)
                   7011:              & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1)) != 0))
                   7012:        result--;
                   7013: 
                   7014:       return MAX (1, result);
                   7015: 
                   7016:     case UDIV:
                   7017:       /* The result must be <= the first operand.  */
                   7018:       return num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   7019: 
                   7020:     case UMOD:
                   7021:       /* The result must be <= the scond operand.  */
                   7022:       return num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   7023: 
                   7024:     case DIV:
                   7025:       /* Similar to unsigned division, except that we have to worry about
                   7026:         the case where the divisor is negative, in which case we have
                   7027:         to add 1.  */
                   7028:       result = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   7029:       if (result > 1
                   7030:          && bitwidth <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7031:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode)
                   7032:              & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1))) != 0)
                   7033:        result --;
                   7034: 
                   7035:       return result;
                   7036: 
                   7037:     case MOD:
                   7038:       result = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   7039:       if (result > 1
                   7040:          && bitwidth <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7041:          && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode)
                   7042:              & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1))) != 0)
                   7043:        result --;
                   7044: 
                   7045:       return result;
                   7046: 
                   7047:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   7048:       /* Shifts by a constant add to the number of bits equal to the
                   7049:         sign bit.  */
                   7050:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   7051:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7052:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) > 0)
                   7053:        num0 = MIN (bitwidth, num0 + INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   7054: 
                   7055:       return num0;
                   7056: 
                   7057:     case ASHIFT:
                   7058:     case LSHIFT:
                   7059:       /* Left shifts destroy copies.  */
                   7060:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT
                   7061:          || INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < 0
                   7062:          || INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= bitwidth)
                   7063:        return 1;
                   7064: 
                   7065:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   7066:       return MAX (1, num0 - INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   7067: 
                   7068:     case IF_THEN_ELSE:
                   7069:       num0 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   7070:       num1 = num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (x, 2), mode);
                   7071:       return MIN (num0, num1);
                   7072: 
                   7073: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
                   7074:     case EQ:  case NE:  case GE:  case GT:  case LE:  case LT:
                   7075:     case GEU: case GTU: case LEU: case LTU:
                   7076:       return bitwidth;
                   7077: #endif
                   7078:     }
                   7079: 
                   7080:   /* If we haven't been able to figure it out by one of the above rules,
                   7081:      see if some of the high-order bits are known to be zero.  If so,
                   7082:      count those bits and return one less than that amount.  If we can't
                   7083:      safely compute the mask for this mode, always return BITWIDTH.  */
                   7084: 
                   7085:   if (bitwidth > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   7086:     return 1;
                   7087: 
                   7088:   nonzero = nonzero_bits (x, mode);
                   7089:   return (nonzero & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (bitwidth - 1))
                   7090:          ? 1 : bitwidth - floor_log2 (nonzero) - 1);
                   7091: }
                   7092: 
                   7093: /* Return the number of "extended" bits there are in X, when interpreted
                   7094:    as a quantity in MODE whose signedness is indicated by UNSIGNEDP.  For
                   7095:    unsigned quantities, this is the number of high-order zero bits.
                   7096:    For signed quantities, this is the number of copies of the sign bit
                   7097:    minus 1.  In both case, this function returns the number of "spare"
                   7098:    bits.  For example, if two quantities for which this function returns
                   7099:    at least 1 are added, the addition is known not to overflow.
                   7100: 
                   7101:    This function will always return 0 unless called during combine, which
                   7102:    implies that it must be called from a define_split.  */
                   7103: 
                   7104: int
                   7105: extended_count (x, mode, unsignedp)
                   7106:      rtx x;
                   7107:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   7108:      int unsignedp;
                   7109: {
                   7110:   if (nonzero_sign_valid == 0)
                   7111:     return 0;
                   7112: 
                   7113:   return (unsignedp
                   7114:          ? (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7115:             && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1
                   7116:                 - floor_log2 (nonzero_bits (x, mode))))
                   7117:          : num_sign_bit_copies (x, mode) - 1);
                   7118: }
                   7119: 
                   7120: /* This function is called from `simplify_shift_const' to merge two
                   7121:    outer operations.  Specifically, we have already found that we need
                   7122:    to perform operation *POP0 with constant *PCONST0 at the outermost
                   7123:    position.  We would now like to also perform OP1 with constant CONST1
                   7124:    (with *POP0 being done last).
                   7125: 
                   7126:    Return 1 if we can do the operation and update *POP0 and *PCONST0 with
                   7127:    the resulting operation.  *PCOMP_P is set to 1 if we would need to 
                   7128:    complement the innermost operand, otherwise it is unchanged.
                   7129: 
                   7130:    MODE is the mode in which the operation will be done.  No bits outside
                   7131:    the width of this mode matter.  It is assumed that the width of this mode
                   7132:    is smaller than or equal to HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT.
                   7133: 
                   7134:    If *POP0 or OP1 are NIL, it means no operation is required.  Only NEG, PLUS,
                   7135:    IOR, XOR, and AND are supported.  We may set *POP0 to SET if the proper
                   7136:    result is simply *PCONST0.
                   7137: 
                   7138:    If the resulting operation cannot be expressed as one operation, we
                   7139:    return 0 and do not change *POP0, *PCONST0, and *PCOMP_P.  */
                   7140: 
                   7141: static int
                   7142: merge_outer_ops (pop0, pconst0, op1, const1, mode, pcomp_p)
                   7143:      enum rtx_code *pop0;
                   7144:      HOST_WIDE_INT *pconst0;
                   7145:      enum rtx_code op1;
                   7146:      HOST_WIDE_INT const1;
                   7147:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   7148:      int *pcomp_p;
                   7149: {
                   7150:   enum rtx_code op0 = *pop0;
                   7151:   HOST_WIDE_INT const0 = *pconst0;
                   7152: 
                   7153:   const0 &= GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   7154:   const1 &= GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   7155: 
                   7156:   /* If OP0 is an AND, clear unimportant bits in CONST1.  */
                   7157:   if (op0 == AND)
                   7158:     const1 &= const0;
                   7159: 
                   7160:   /* If OP0 or OP1 is NIL, this is easy.  Similarly if they are the same or
                   7161:      if OP0 is SET.  */
                   7162: 
                   7163:   if (op1 == NIL || op0 == SET)
                   7164:     return 1;
                   7165: 
                   7166:   else if (op0 == NIL)
                   7167:     op0 = op1, const0 = const1;
                   7168: 
                   7169:   else if (op0 == op1)
                   7170:     {
                   7171:       switch (op0)
                   7172:        {
                   7173:        case AND:
                   7174:          const0 &= const1;
                   7175:          break;
                   7176:        case IOR:
                   7177:          const0 |= const1;
                   7178:          break;
                   7179:        case XOR:
                   7180:          const0 ^= const1;
                   7181:          break;
                   7182:        case PLUS:
                   7183:          const0 += const1;
                   7184:          break;
                   7185:        case NEG:
                   7186:          op0 = NIL;
                   7187:          break;
                   7188:        }
                   7189:     }
                   7190: 
                   7191:   /* Otherwise, if either is a PLUS or NEG, we can't do anything.  */
                   7192:   else if (op0 == PLUS || op1 == PLUS || op0 == NEG || op1 == NEG)
                   7193:     return 0;
                   7194: 
                   7195:   /* If the two constants aren't the same, we can't do anything.  The
                   7196:      remaining six cases can all be done.  */
                   7197:   else if (const0 != const1)
                   7198:     return 0;
                   7199: 
                   7200:   else
                   7201:     switch (op0)
                   7202:       {
                   7203:       case IOR:
                   7204:        if (op1 == AND)
                   7205:          /* (a & b) | b == b */
                   7206:          op0 = SET;
                   7207:        else /* op1 == XOR */
                   7208:          /* (a ^ b) | b == a | b */
                   7209:          ;
                   7210:        break;
                   7211: 
                   7212:       case XOR:
                   7213:        if (op1 == AND)
                   7214:          /* (a & b) ^ b == (~a) & b */
                   7215:          op0 = AND, *pcomp_p = 1;
                   7216:        else /* op1 == IOR */
                   7217:          /* (a | b) ^ b == a & ~b */
                   7218:          op0 = AND, *pconst0 = ~ const0;
                   7219:        break;
                   7220: 
                   7221:       case AND:
                   7222:        if (op1 == IOR)
                   7223:          /* (a | b) & b == b */
                   7224:        op0 = SET;
                   7225:        else /* op1 == XOR */
                   7226:          /* (a ^ b) & b) == (~a) & b */
                   7227:          *pcomp_p = 1;
                   7228:        break;
                   7229:       }
                   7230: 
                   7231:   /* Check for NO-OP cases.  */
                   7232:   const0 &= GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   7233:   if (const0 == 0
                   7234:       && (op0 == IOR || op0 == XOR || op0 == PLUS))
                   7235:     op0 = NIL;
                   7236:   else if (const0 == 0 && op0 == AND)
                   7237:     op0 = SET;
                   7238:   else if (const0 == GET_MODE_MASK (mode) && op0 == AND)
                   7239:     op0 = NIL;
                   7240: 
                   7241:   *pop0 = op0;
                   7242:   *pconst0 = const0;
                   7243: 
                   7244:   return 1;
                   7245: }
                   7246: 
                   7247: /* Simplify a shift of VAROP by COUNT bits.  CODE says what kind of shift.
                   7248:    The result of the shift is RESULT_MODE.  X, if non-zero, is an expression
                   7249:    that we started with.
                   7250: 
                   7251:    The shift is normally computed in the widest mode we find in VAROP, as
                   7252:    long as it isn't a different number of words than RESULT_MODE.  Exceptions
                   7253:    are ASHIFTRT and ROTATE, which are always done in their original mode,  */
                   7254: 
                   7255: static rtx
                   7256: simplify_shift_const (x, code, result_mode, varop, count)
                   7257:      rtx x;
                   7258:      enum rtx_code code;
                   7259:      enum machine_mode result_mode;
                   7260:      rtx varop;
                   7261:      int count;
                   7262: {
                   7263:   enum rtx_code orig_code = code;
                   7264:   int orig_count = count;
                   7265:   enum machine_mode mode = result_mode;
                   7266:   enum machine_mode shift_mode, tmode;
                   7267:   int mode_words
                   7268:     = (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD;
                   7269:   /* We form (outer_op (code varop count) (outer_const)).  */
                   7270:   enum rtx_code outer_op = NIL;
                   7271:   HOST_WIDE_INT outer_const = 0;
                   7272:   rtx const_rtx;
                   7273:   int complement_p = 0;
                   7274:   rtx new;
                   7275: 
                   7276:   /* If we were given an invalid count, don't do anything except exactly
                   7277:      what was requested.  */
                   7278: 
                   7279:   if (count < 0 || count > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))
                   7280:     {
                   7281:       if (x)
                   7282:        return x;
                   7283: 
                   7284:       return gen_rtx (code, mode, varop, GEN_INT (count));
                   7285:     }
                   7286: 
                   7287:   /* Unless one of the branches of the `if' in this loop does a `continue',
                   7288:      we will `break' the loop after the `if'.  */
                   7289: 
                   7290:   while (count != 0)
                   7291:     {
                   7292:       /* If we have an operand of (clobber (const_int 0)), just return that
                   7293:         value.  */
                   7294:       if (GET_CODE (varop) == CLOBBER)
                   7295:        return varop;
                   7296: 
                   7297:       /* If we discovered we had to complement VAROP, leave.  Making a NOT
                   7298:         here would cause an infinite loop.  */
                   7299:       if (complement_p)
                   7300:        break;
                   7301: 
                   7302:       /* Convert ROTATETRT to ROTATE.  */
                   7303:       if (code == ROTATERT)
                   7304:        code = ROTATE, count = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - count;
                   7305: 
                   7306:       /* Canonicalize LSHIFT to ASHIFT.  */
                   7307:       if (code == LSHIFT)
                   7308:        code = ASHIFT;
                   7309: 
                   7310:       /* We need to determine what mode we will do the shift in.  If the
                   7311:         shift is a ASHIFTRT or ROTATE, we must always do it in the mode it
                   7312:         was originally done in.  Otherwise, we can do it in MODE, the widest
                   7313:         mode encountered. */
                   7314:       shift_mode = (code == ASHIFTRT || code == ROTATE ? result_mode : mode);
                   7315: 
                   7316:       /* Handle cases where the count is greater than the size of the mode
                   7317:         minus 1.  For ASHIFT, use the size minus one as the count (this can
                   7318:         occur when simplifying (lshiftrt (ashiftrt ..))).  For rotates,
                   7319:         take the count modulo the size.  For other shifts, the result is
                   7320:         zero.
                   7321: 
                   7322:         Since these shifts are being produced by the compiler by combining
                   7323:         multiple operations, each of which are defined, we know what the
                   7324:         result is supposed to be.  */
                   7325:         
                   7326:       if (count > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) - 1)
                   7327:        {
                   7328:          if (code == ASHIFTRT)
                   7329:            count = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) - 1;
                   7330:          else if (code == ROTATE || code == ROTATERT)
                   7331:            count %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode);
                   7332:          else
                   7333:            {
                   7334:              /* We can't simply return zero because there may be an
                   7335:                 outer op.  */
                   7336:              varop = const0_rtx;
                   7337:              count = 0;
                   7338:              break;
                   7339:            }
                   7340:        }
                   7341: 
                   7342:       /* Negative counts are invalid and should not have been made (a
                   7343:         programmer-specified negative count should have been handled
                   7344:         above). */
                   7345:       else if (count < 0)
                   7346:        abort ();
                   7347: 
                   7348:       /* An arithmetic right shift of a quantity known to be -1 or 0
                   7349:         is a no-op.  */
                   7350:       if (code == ASHIFTRT
                   7351:          && (num_sign_bit_copies (varop, shift_mode)
                   7352:              == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode)))
                   7353:        {
                   7354:          count = 0;
                   7355:          break;
                   7356:        }
                   7357: 
                   7358:       /* If we are doing an arithmetic right shift and discarding all but
                   7359:         the sign bit copies, this is equivalent to doing a shift by the
                   7360:         bitsize minus one.  Convert it into that shift because it will often
                   7361:         allow other simplifications.  */
                   7362: 
                   7363:       if (code == ASHIFTRT
                   7364:          && (count + num_sign_bit_copies (varop, shift_mode)
                   7365:              >= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode)))
                   7366:        count = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) - 1;
                   7367: 
                   7368:       /* We simplify the tests below and elsewhere by converting
                   7369:         ASHIFTRT to LSHIFTRT if we know the sign bit is clear.
                   7370:         `make_compound_operation' will convert it to a ASHIFTRT for
                   7371:         those machines (such as Vax) that don't have a LSHIFTRT.  */
                   7372:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7373:          && code == ASHIFTRT
                   7374:          && ((nonzero_bits (varop, shift_mode)
                   7375:               & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) - 1)))
                   7376:              == 0))
                   7377:        code = LSHIFTRT;
                   7378: 
                   7379:       switch (GET_CODE (varop))
                   7380:        {
                   7381:        case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   7382:        case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   7383:        case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   7384:        case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   7385:          new = expand_compound_operation (varop);
                   7386:          if (new != varop)
                   7387:            {
                   7388:              varop = new;
                   7389:              continue;
                   7390:            }
                   7391:          break;
                   7392: 
                   7393:        case MEM:
                   7394:          /* If we have (xshiftrt (mem ...) C) and C is MODE_WIDTH
                   7395:             minus the width of a smaller mode, we can do this with a
                   7396:             SIGN_EXTEND or ZERO_EXTEND from the narrower memory location.  */
                   7397:          if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   7398:              && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (varop, 0))
                   7399:              && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (varop)
                   7400:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - count,
                   7401:                                         MODE_INT, 1)) != BLKmode)
                   7402:            {
                   7403: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   7404:              new = gen_rtx (MEM, tmode, XEXP (varop, 0));
                   7405: #else
                   7406:              new = gen_rtx (MEM, tmode,
                   7407:                             plus_constant (XEXP (varop, 0),
                   7408:                                            count / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   7409:              RTX_UNCHANGING_P (new) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (varop);
                   7410:              MEM_VOLATILE_P (new) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (varop);
                   7411:              MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (new) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (varop);
                   7412: #endif
                   7413:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (code == ASHIFTRT ? SIGN_EXTEND
                   7414:                                       : ZERO_EXTEND, mode, new);
                   7415:              count = 0;
                   7416:              continue;
                   7417:            }
                   7418:          break;
                   7419: 
                   7420:        case USE:
                   7421:          /* Similar to the case above, except that we can only do this if
                   7422:             the resulting mode is the same as that of the underlying
                   7423:             MEM and adjust the address depending on the *bits* endianness
                   7424:             because of the way that bit-field extract insns are defined.  */
                   7425:          if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   7426:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - count,
                   7427:                                         MODE_INT, 1)) != BLKmode
                   7428:              && tmode == GET_MODE (XEXP (varop, 0)))
                   7429:            {
                   7430: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   7431:              new = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7432: #else
                   7433:              new = copy_rtx (XEXP (varop, 0));
                   7434:              SUBST (XEXP (new, 0), 
                   7435:                     plus_constant (XEXP (new, 0),
                   7436:                                    count / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   7437: #endif
                   7438: 
                   7439:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (code == ASHIFTRT ? SIGN_EXTEND
                   7440:                                       : ZERO_EXTEND, mode, new);
                   7441:              count = 0;
                   7442:              continue;
                   7443:            }
                   7444:          break;
                   7445: 
                   7446:        case SUBREG:
                   7447:          /* If VAROP is a SUBREG, strip it as long as the inner operand has
                   7448:             the same number of words as what we've seen so far.  Then store
                   7449:             the widest mode in MODE.  */
                   7450:          if (subreg_lowpart_p (varop)
                   7451:              && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (varop)))
                   7452:                  > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (varop)))
                   7453:              && (((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (varop)))
                   7454:                    + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   7455:                  == mode_words))
                   7456:            {
                   7457:              varop = SUBREG_REG (varop);
                   7458:              if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) > GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   7459:                mode = GET_MODE (varop);
                   7460:              continue;
                   7461:            }
                   7462:          break;
                   7463: 
                   7464:        case MULT:
                   7465:          /* Some machines use MULT instead of ASHIFT because MULT
                   7466:             is cheaper.  But it is still better on those machines to
                   7467:             merge two shifts into one.  */
                   7468:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7469:              && exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1))) >= 0)
                   7470:            {
                   7471:              varop = gen_binary (ASHIFT, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 0),
                   7472:                                  GEN_INT (exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)))));;
                   7473:              continue;
                   7474:            }
                   7475:          break;
                   7476: 
                   7477:        case UDIV:
                   7478:          /* Similar, for when divides are cheaper.  */
                   7479:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7480:              && exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1))) >= 0)
                   7481:            {
                   7482:              varop = gen_binary (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 0),
                   7483:                                  GEN_INT (exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)))));
                   7484:              continue;
                   7485:            }
                   7486:          break;
                   7487: 
                   7488:        case ASHIFTRT:
                   7489:          /* If we are extracting just the sign bit of an arithmetic right 
                   7490:             shift, that shift is not needed.  */
                   7491:          if (code == LSHIFTRT && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1)
                   7492:            {
                   7493:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7494:              continue;
                   7495:            }
                   7496: 
                   7497:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   7498: 
                   7499:        case LSHIFTRT:
                   7500:        case ASHIFT:
                   7501:        case LSHIFT:
                   7502:        case ROTATE:
                   7503:          /* Here we have two nested shifts.  The result is usually the
                   7504:             AND of a new shift with a mask.  We compute the result below.  */
                   7505:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7506:              && INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) >= 0
                   7507:              && INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop))
                   7508:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7509:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   7510:            {
                   7511:              enum rtx_code first_code = GET_CODE (varop);
                   7512:              int first_count = INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1));
                   7513:              unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask;
                   7514:              rtx mask_rtx;
                   7515:              rtx inner;
                   7516: 
                   7517:              if (first_code == LSHIFT)
                   7518:                first_code = ASHIFT;
                   7519: 
                   7520:              /* We have one common special case.  We can't do any merging if
                   7521:                 the inner code is an ASHIFTRT of a smaller mode.  However, if
                   7522:                 we have (ashift:M1 (subreg:M1 (ashiftrt:M2 FOO C1) 0) C2)
                   7523:                 with C2 == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (M1) - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (M2),
                   7524:                 we can convert it to
                   7525:                 (ashiftrt:M1 (ashift:M1 (and:M1 (subreg:M1 FOO 0 C2) C3) C1).
                   7526:                 This simplifies certain SIGN_EXTEND operations.  */
                   7527:              if (code == ASHIFT && first_code == ASHIFTRT
                   7528:                  && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode)
                   7529:                      - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop))) == count)
                   7530:                {
                   7531:                  /* C3 has the low-order C1 bits zero.  */
                   7532:                  
                   7533:                  mask = (GET_MODE_MASK (mode)
                   7534:                          & ~ (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << first_count) - 1));
                   7535: 
                   7536:                  varop = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, result_mode,
                   7537:                                                  XEXP (varop, 0), mask);
                   7538:                  varop = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, ASHIFT, result_mode,
                   7539:                                                varop, count);
                   7540:                  count = first_count;
                   7541:                  code = ASHIFTRT;
                   7542:                  continue;
                   7543:                }
                   7544:              
                   7545:              /* If this was (ashiftrt (ashift foo C1) C2) and FOO has more
                   7546:                 than C1 high-order bits equal to the sign bit, we can convert
                   7547:                 this to either an ASHIFT or a ASHIFTRT depending on the
                   7548:                 two counts. 
                   7549: 
                   7550:                 We cannot do this if VAROP's mode is not SHIFT_MODE.  */
                   7551: 
                   7552:              if (code == ASHIFTRT && first_code == ASHIFT
                   7553:                  && GET_MODE (varop) == shift_mode
                   7554:                  && (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (varop, 0), shift_mode)
                   7555:                      > first_count))
                   7556:                {
                   7557:                  count -= first_count;
                   7558:                  if (count < 0)
                   7559:                    count = - count, code = ASHIFT;
                   7560:                  varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7561:                  continue;
                   7562:                }
                   7563: 
                   7564:              /* There are some cases we can't do.  If CODE is ASHIFTRT,
                   7565:                 we can only do this if FIRST_CODE is also ASHIFTRT.
                   7566: 
                   7567:                 We can't do the case when CODE is ROTATE and FIRST_CODE is
                   7568:                 ASHIFTRT.
                   7569: 
                   7570:                 If the mode of this shift is not the mode of the outer shift,
                   7571:                 we can't do this if either shift is ASHIFTRT or ROTATE.
                   7572: 
                   7573:                 Finally, we can't do any of these if the mode is too wide
                   7574:                 unless the codes are the same.
                   7575: 
                   7576:                 Handle the case where the shift codes are the same
                   7577:                 first.  */
                   7578: 
                   7579:              if (code == first_code)
                   7580:                {
                   7581:                  if (GET_MODE (varop) != result_mode
                   7582:                      && (code == ASHIFTRT || code == ROTATE))
                   7583:                    break;
                   7584: 
                   7585:                  count += first_count;
                   7586:                  varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7587:                  continue;
                   7588:                }
                   7589: 
                   7590:              if (code == ASHIFTRT
                   7591:                  || (code == ROTATE && first_code == ASHIFTRT)
                   7592:                  || GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7593:                  || (GET_MODE (varop) != result_mode
                   7594:                      && (first_code == ASHIFTRT || first_code == ROTATE
                   7595:                          || code == ROTATE)))
                   7596:                break;
                   7597: 
                   7598:              /* To compute the mask to apply after the shift, shift the
                   7599:                 nonzero bits of the inner shift the same way the 
                   7600:                 outer shift will.  */
                   7601: 
                   7602:              mask_rtx = GEN_INT (nonzero_bits (varop, GET_MODE (varop)));
                   7603: 
                   7604:              mask_rtx
                   7605:                = simplify_binary_operation (code, result_mode, mask_rtx,
                   7606:                                             GEN_INT (count));
                   7607:                                  
                   7608:              /* Give up if we can't compute an outer operation to use.  */
                   7609:              if (mask_rtx == 0
                   7610:                  || GET_CODE (mask_rtx) != CONST_INT
                   7611:                  || ! merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, AND,
                   7612:                                        INTVAL (mask_rtx),
                   7613:                                        result_mode, &complement_p))
                   7614:                break;
                   7615: 
                   7616:              /* If the shifts are in the same direction, we add the
                   7617:                 counts.  Otherwise, we subtract them.  */
                   7618:              if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   7619:                  == (first_code == ASHIFTRT || first_code == LSHIFTRT))
                   7620:                count += first_count;
                   7621:              else
                   7622:                count -= first_count;
                   7623: 
                   7624:              /* If COUNT is positive, the new shift is usually CODE, 
                   7625:                 except for the two exceptions below, in which case it is
                   7626:                 FIRST_CODE.  If the count is negative, FIRST_CODE should
                   7627:                 always be used  */
                   7628:              if (count > 0
                   7629:                  && ((first_code == ROTATE && code == ASHIFT)
                   7630:                      || (first_code == ASHIFTRT && code == LSHIFTRT)))
                   7631:                code = first_code;
                   7632:              else if (count < 0)
                   7633:                code = first_code, count = - count;
                   7634: 
                   7635:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7636:              continue;
                   7637:            }
                   7638: 
                   7639:          /* If we have (A << B << C) for any shift, we can convert this to
                   7640:             (A << C << B).  This wins if A is a constant.  Only try this if
                   7641:             B is not a constant.  */
                   7642: 
                   7643:          else if (GET_CODE (varop) == code
                   7644:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) != CONST_INT
                   7645:                   && 0 != (new
                   7646:                            = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode,
                   7647:                                                         XEXP (varop, 0),
                   7648:                                                         GEN_INT (count))))
                   7649:            {
                   7650:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, new, XEXP (varop, 1));
                   7651:              count = 0;
                   7652:              continue;
                   7653:            }
                   7654:          break;
                   7655: 
                   7656:        case NOT:
                   7657:          /* Make this fit the case below.  */
                   7658:          varop = gen_rtx_combine (XOR, mode, XEXP (varop, 0),
                   7659:                                   GEN_INT (GET_MODE_MASK (mode)));
                   7660:          continue;
                   7661: 
                   7662:        case IOR:
                   7663:        case AND:
                   7664:        case XOR:
                   7665:          /* If we have (xshiftrt (ior (plus X (const_int -1)) X) C)
                   7666:             with C the size of VAROP - 1 and the shift is logical if
                   7667:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1 and arithmetic if STORE_FLAG_VALUE is -1,
                   7668:             we have an (le X 0) operation.   If we have an arithmetic shift
                   7669:             and STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1 or we have a logical shift with
                   7670:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE of -1, we have a (neg (le X 0)) operation.  */
                   7671: 
                   7672:          if (GET_CODE (varop) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == PLUS
                   7673:              && XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1) == constm1_rtx
                   7674:              && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1)
                   7675:              && (code == LSHIFTRT || code == ASHIFTRT)
                   7676:              && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) - 1
                   7677:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 0), XEXP (varop, 1)))
                   7678:            {
                   7679:              count = 0;
                   7680:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (LE, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 1),
                   7681:                                       const0_rtx);
                   7682: 
                   7683:              if (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 ? code == ASHIFTRT : code == LSHIFTRT)
                   7684:                varop = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, GET_MODE (varop), varop);
                   7685: 
                   7686:              continue;
                   7687:            }
                   7688: 
                   7689:          /* If we have (shift (logical)), move the logical to the outside
                   7690:             to allow it to possibly combine with another logical and the
                   7691:             shift to combine with another shift.  This also canonicalizes to
                   7692:             what a ZERO_EXTRACT looks like.  Also, some machines have
                   7693:             (and (shift)) insns.  */
                   7694: 
                   7695:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7696:              && (new = simplify_binary_operation (code, result_mode,
                   7697:                                                   XEXP (varop, 1),
                   7698:                                                   GEN_INT (count))) != 0
                   7699:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, GET_CODE (varop),
                   7700:                                  INTVAL (new), result_mode, &complement_p))
                   7701:            {
                   7702:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7703:              continue;
                   7704:            }
                   7705: 
                   7706:          /* If we can't do that, try to simplify the shift in each arm of the
                   7707:             logical expression, make a new logical expression, and apply
                   7708:             the inverse distributive law.  */
                   7709:          {
                   7710:            rtx lhs = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, code, shift_mode,
                   7711:                                            XEXP (varop, 0), count);
                   7712:            rtx rhs = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, code, shift_mode,
                   7713:                                            XEXP (varop, 1), count);
                   7714: 
                   7715:            varop = gen_binary (GET_CODE (varop), GET_MODE (varop), lhs, rhs);
                   7716:            varop = apply_distributive_law (varop);
                   7717: 
                   7718:            count = 0;
                   7719:          }
                   7720:          break;
                   7721: 
                   7722:        case EQ:
                   7723:          /* convert (lshift (eq FOO 0) C) to (xor FOO 1) if STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   7724:             says that the sign bit can be tested, FOO has mode MODE, C is
                   7725:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) - 1, and FOO has only the low-order bit
                   7726:             may be nonzero.  */
                   7727:          if (code == LSHIFT
                   7728:              && XEXP (varop, 1) == const0_rtx
                   7729:              && GET_MODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == result_mode
                   7730:              && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1
                   7731:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7732:              && ((STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   7733:                   & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1))))
                   7734:              && nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode) == 1
                   7735:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, XOR,
                   7736:                                  (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1, result_mode,
                   7737:                                  &complement_p))
                   7738:            {
                   7739:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7740:              count = 0;
                   7741:              continue;
                   7742:            }
                   7743:          break;
                   7744: 
                   7745:        case NEG:
                   7746:          /* (lshiftrt (neg A) C) where A is either 0 or 1 and C is one less
                   7747:             than the number of bits in the mode is equivalent to A.  */
                   7748:          if (code == LSHIFTRT && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1
                   7749:              && nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode) == 1)
                   7750:            {
                   7751:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7752:              count = 0;
                   7753:              continue;
                   7754:            }
                   7755: 
                   7756:          /* NEG commutes with ASHIFT since it is multiplication.  Move the
                   7757:             NEG outside to allow shifts to combine.  */
                   7758:          if (code == ASHIFT
                   7759:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, NEG,
                   7760:                                  (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0, result_mode,
                   7761:                                  &complement_p))
                   7762:            {
                   7763:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7764:              continue;
                   7765:            }
                   7766:          break;
                   7767: 
                   7768:        case PLUS:
                   7769:          /* (lshiftrt (plus A -1) C) where A is either 0 or 1 and C
                   7770:             is one less than the number of bits in the mode is
                   7771:             equivalent to (xor A 1).  */
                   7772:          if (code == LSHIFTRT && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1
                   7773:              && XEXP (varop, 1) == constm1_rtx
                   7774:              && nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode) == 1
                   7775:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, XOR,
                   7776:                                  (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1, result_mode,
                   7777:                                  &complement_p))
                   7778:            {
                   7779:              count = 0;
                   7780:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7781:              continue;
                   7782:            }
                   7783: 
                   7784:          /* If we have (xshiftrt (plus FOO BAR) C), and the only bits
                   7785:             that might be nonzero in BAR are those being shifted out and those
                   7786:             bits are known zero in FOO, we can replace the PLUS with FOO.
                   7787:             Similarly in the other operand order.  This code occurs when
                   7788:             we are computing the size of a variable-size array.  */
                   7789: 
                   7790:          if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   7791:              && count < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7792:              && nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 1), result_mode) >> count == 0
                   7793:              && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 1), result_mode)
                   7794:                  & nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode)) == 0)
                   7795:            {
                   7796:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7797:              continue;
                   7798:            }
                   7799:          else if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   7800:                   && count < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7801:                   && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   7802:                   && 0 == (nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode)
                   7803:                            >> count)
                   7804:                   && 0 == (nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode)
                   7805:                            & nonzero_bits (XEXP (varop, 1),
                   7806:                                                 result_mode)))
                   7807:            {
                   7808:              varop = XEXP (varop, 1);
                   7809:              continue;
                   7810:            }
                   7811: 
                   7812:          /* (ashift (plus foo C) N) is (plus (ashift foo N) C').  */
                   7813:          if (code == ASHIFT
                   7814:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7815:              && (new = simplify_binary_operation (ASHIFT, result_mode,
                   7816:                                                   XEXP (varop, 1),
                   7817:                                                   GEN_INT (count))) != 0
                   7818:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, PLUS,
                   7819:                                  INTVAL (new), result_mode, &complement_p))
                   7820:            {
                   7821:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   7822:              continue;
                   7823:            }
                   7824:          break;
                   7825: 
                   7826:        case MINUS:
                   7827:          /* If we have (xshiftrt (minus (ashiftrt X C)) X) C)
                   7828:             with C the size of VAROP - 1 and the shift is logical if
                   7829:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1 and arithmetic if STORE_FLAG_VALUE is -1,
                   7830:             we have a (gt X 0) operation.  If the shift is arithmetic with
                   7831:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE of 1 or logical with STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1,
                   7832:             we have a (neg (gt X 0)) operation.  */
                   7833: 
                   7834:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   7835:              && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) - 1
                   7836:              && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1)
                   7837:              && (code == LSHIFTRT || code == ASHIFTRT)
                   7838:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7839:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) == count
                   7840:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 0), XEXP (varop, 1)))
                   7841:            {
                   7842:              count = 0;
                   7843:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (GT, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 1),
                   7844:                                       const0_rtx);
                   7845: 
                   7846:              if (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 ? code == ASHIFTRT : code == LSHIFTRT)
                   7847:                varop = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, GET_MODE (varop), varop);
                   7848: 
                   7849:              continue;
                   7850:            }
                   7851:          break;
                   7852:        }
                   7853: 
                   7854:       break;
                   7855:     }
                   7856: 
                   7857:   /* We need to determine what mode to do the shift in.  If the shift is
                   7858:      a ASHIFTRT or ROTATE, we must always do it in the mode it was originally
                   7859:      done in.  Otherwise, we can do it in MODE, the widest mode encountered.
                   7860:      The code we care about is that of the shift that will actually be done,
                   7861:      not the shift that was originally requested.  */
                   7862:   shift_mode = (code == ASHIFTRT || code == ROTATE ? result_mode : mode);
                   7863: 
                   7864:   /* We have now finished analyzing the shift.  The result should be
                   7865:      a shift of type CODE with SHIFT_MODE shifting VAROP COUNT places.  If
                   7866:      OUTER_OP is non-NIL, it is an operation that needs to be applied
                   7867:      to the result of the shift.  OUTER_CONST is the relevant constant,
                   7868:      but we must turn off all bits turned off in the shift.
                   7869: 
                   7870:      If we were passed a value for X, see if we can use any pieces of
                   7871:      it.  If not, make new rtx.  */
                   7872: 
                   7873:   if (x && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (x)) == '2'
                   7874:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   7875:       && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) == count)
                   7876:     const_rtx = XEXP (x, 1);
                   7877:   else
                   7878:     const_rtx = GEN_INT (count);
                   7879: 
                   7880:   if (x && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   7881:       && GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == shift_mode
                   7882:       && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)) == varop)
                   7883:     varop = XEXP (x, 0);
                   7884:   else if (GET_MODE (varop) != shift_mode)
                   7885:     varop = gen_lowpart_for_combine (shift_mode, varop);
                   7886: 
                   7887:   /* If we can't make the SUBREG, try to return what we were given. */
                   7888:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == CLOBBER)
                   7889:     return x ? x : varop;
                   7890: 
                   7891:   new = simplify_binary_operation (code, shift_mode, varop, const_rtx);
                   7892:   if (new != 0)
                   7893:     x = new;
                   7894:   else
                   7895:     {
                   7896:       if (x == 0 || GET_CODE (x) != code || GET_MODE (x) != shift_mode)
                   7897:        x = gen_rtx_combine (code, shift_mode, varop, const_rtx);
                   7898: 
                   7899:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), varop);
                   7900:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), const_rtx);
                   7901:     }
                   7902: 
                   7903:   /* If we have an outer operation and we just made a shift, it is
                   7904:      possible that we could have simplified the shift were it not
                   7905:      for the outer operation.  So try to do the simplification
                   7906:      recursively.  */
                   7907: 
                   7908:   if (outer_op != NIL && GET_CODE (x) == code
                   7909:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   7910:     x = simplify_shift_const (x, code, shift_mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   7911:                              INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   7912: 
                   7913:   /* If we were doing a LSHIFTRT in a wider mode than it was originally,
                   7914:      turn off all the bits that the shift would have turned off.  */
                   7915:   if (orig_code == LSHIFTRT && result_mode != shift_mode)
                   7916:     x = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, shift_mode, x,
                   7917:                                GET_MODE_MASK (result_mode) >> orig_count);
                   7918:       
                   7919:   /* Do the remainder of the processing in RESULT_MODE.  */
                   7920:   x = gen_lowpart_for_combine (result_mode, x);
                   7921: 
                   7922:   /* If COMPLEMENT_P is set, we have to complement X before doing the outer
                   7923:      operation.  */
                   7924:   if (complement_p)
                   7925:     x = gen_unary (NOT, result_mode, x);
                   7926: 
                   7927:   if (outer_op != NIL)
                   7928:     {
                   7929:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   7930:        outer_const &= GET_MODE_MASK (result_mode);
                   7931: 
                   7932:       if (outer_op == AND)
                   7933:        x = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, result_mode, x, outer_const);
                   7934:       else if (outer_op == SET)
                   7935:        /* This means that we have determined that the result is
                   7936:           equivalent to a constant.  This should be rare.  */
                   7937:        x = GEN_INT (outer_const);
                   7938:       else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (outer_op) == '1')
                   7939:        x = gen_unary (outer_op, result_mode, x);
                   7940:       else
                   7941:        x = gen_binary (outer_op, result_mode, x, GEN_INT (outer_const));
                   7942:     }
                   7943: 
                   7944:   return x;
                   7945: }  
                   7946: 
                   7947: /* Like recog, but we receive the address of a pointer to a new pattern.
                   7948:    We try to match the rtx that the pointer points to.
                   7949:    If that fails, we may try to modify or replace the pattern,
                   7950:    storing the replacement into the same pointer object.
                   7951: 
                   7952:    Modifications include deletion or addition of CLOBBERs.
                   7953: 
                   7954:    PNOTES is a pointer to a location where any REG_UNUSED notes added for
                   7955:    the CLOBBERs are placed.
                   7956: 
                   7957:    The value is the final insn code from the pattern ultimately matched,
                   7958:    or -1.  */
                   7959: 
                   7960: static int
                   7961: recog_for_combine (pnewpat, insn, pnotes)
                   7962:      rtx *pnewpat;
                   7963:      rtx insn;
                   7964:      rtx *pnotes;
                   7965: {
                   7966:   register rtx pat = *pnewpat;
                   7967:   int insn_code_number;
                   7968:   int num_clobbers_to_add = 0;
                   7969:   int i;
                   7970:   rtx notes = 0;
                   7971: 
                   7972:   /* If PAT is a PARALLEL, check to see if it contains the CLOBBER
                   7973:      we use to indicate that something didn't match.  If we find such a
                   7974:      thing, force rejection.  */
                   7975:   if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
                   7976:     for (i = XVECLEN (pat, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   7977:       if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == CLOBBER
                   7978:          && XEXP (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i), 0) == const0_rtx)
                   7979:        return -1;
                   7980: 
                   7981:   /* Is the result of combination a valid instruction?  */
                   7982:   insn_code_number = recog (pat, insn, &num_clobbers_to_add);
                   7983: 
                   7984:   /* If it isn't, there is the possibility that we previously had an insn
                   7985:      that clobbered some register as a side effect, but the combined
                   7986:      insn doesn't need to do that.  So try once more without the clobbers
                   7987:      unless this represents an ASM insn.  */
                   7988: 
                   7989:   if (insn_code_number < 0 && ! check_asm_operands (pat)
                   7990:       && GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
                   7991:     {
                   7992:       int pos;
                   7993: 
                   7994:       for (pos = 0, i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
                   7995:        if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) != CLOBBER)
                   7996:          {
                   7997:            if (i != pos)
                   7998:              SUBST (XVECEXP (pat, 0, pos), XVECEXP (pat, 0, i));
                   7999:            pos++;
                   8000:          }
                   8001: 
                   8002:       SUBST_INT (XVECLEN (pat, 0), pos);
                   8003: 
                   8004:       if (pos == 1)
                   8005:        pat = XVECEXP (pat, 0, 0);
                   8006: 
                   8007:       insn_code_number = recog (pat, insn, &num_clobbers_to_add);
                   8008:     }
                   8009: 
                   8010:   /* If we had any clobbers to add, make a new pattern than contains
                   8011:      them.  Then check to make sure that all of them are dead.  */
                   8012:   if (num_clobbers_to_add)
                   8013:     {
                   8014:       rtx newpat = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode,
                   8015:                            gen_rtvec (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL
                   8016:                                       ? XVECLEN (pat, 0) + num_clobbers_to_add
                   8017:                                       : num_clobbers_to_add + 1));
                   8018: 
                   8019:       if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
                   8020:        for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
                   8021:          XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i) = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
                   8022:       else
                   8023:        XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0) = pat;
                   8024: 
                   8025:       add_clobbers (newpat, insn_code_number);
                   8026: 
                   8027:       for (i = XVECLEN (newpat, 0) - num_clobbers_to_add;
                   8028:           i < XVECLEN (newpat, 0); i++)
                   8029:        {
                   8030:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i), 0)) == REG
                   8031:              && ! reg_dead_at_p (XEXP (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i), 0), insn))
                   8032:            return -1;
                   8033:          notes = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED,
                   8034:                           XEXP (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i), 0), notes);
                   8035:        }
                   8036:       pat = newpat;
                   8037:     }
                   8038: 
                   8039:   *pnewpat = pat;
                   8040:   *pnotes = notes;
                   8041: 
                   8042:   return insn_code_number;
                   8043: }
                   8044: 
                   8045: /* Like gen_lowpart but for use by combine.  In combine it is not possible
                   8046:    to create any new pseudoregs.  However, it is safe to create
                   8047:    invalid memory addresses, because combine will try to recognize
                   8048:    them and all they will do is make the combine attempt fail.
                   8049: 
                   8050:    If for some reason this cannot do its job, an rtx
                   8051:    (clobber (const_int 0)) is returned.
                   8052:    An insn containing that will not be recognized.  */
                   8053: 
                   8054: #undef gen_lowpart
                   8055: 
                   8056: static rtx
                   8057: gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, x)
                   8058:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   8059:      register rtx x;
                   8060: {
                   8061:   rtx result;
                   8062: 
                   8063:   if (GET_MODE (x) == mode)
                   8064:     return x;
                   8065: 
                   8066:   /* We can only support MODE being wider than a word if X is a
                   8067:      constant integer or has a mode the same size.  */
                   8068: 
                   8069:   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD
                   8070:       && ! ((GET_MODE (x) == VOIDmode
                   8071:             && (GET_CODE (x) == CONST_INT
                   8072:                 || GET_CODE (x) == CONST_DOUBLE))
                   8073:            || GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) == GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)))
                   8074:     return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   8075: 
                   8076:   /* X might be a paradoxical (subreg (mem)).  In that case, gen_lowpart
                   8077:      won't know what to do.  So we will strip off the SUBREG here and
                   8078:      process normally.  */
                   8079:   if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM)
                   8080:     {
                   8081:       x = SUBREG_REG (x);
                   8082:       if (GET_MODE (x) == mode)
                   8083:        return x;
                   8084:     }
                   8085: 
                   8086:   result = gen_lowpart_common (mode, x);
                   8087:   if (result)
                   8088:     return result;
                   8089: 
                   8090:   if (GET_CODE (x) == MEM)
                   8091:     {
                   8092:       register int offset = 0;
                   8093:       rtx new;
                   8094: 
                   8095:       /* Refuse to work on a volatile memory ref or one with a mode-dependent
                   8096:         address.  */
                   8097:       if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (x) || mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   8098:        return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   8099: 
                   8100:       /* If we want to refer to something bigger than the original memref,
                   8101:         generate a perverse subreg instead.  That will force a reload
                   8102:         of the original memref X.  */
                   8103:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   8104:        return gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, x, 0);
                   8105: 
                   8106: #if WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   8107:       offset = (MAX (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)), UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   8108:                - MAX (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode), UNITS_PER_WORD));
                   8109: #endif
                   8110: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   8111:       /* Adjust the address so that the address-after-the-data
                   8112:         is unchanged.  */
                   8113:       offset -= (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   8114:                 - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))));
                   8115: #endif
                   8116:       new = gen_rtx (MEM, mode, plus_constant (XEXP (x, 0), offset));
                   8117:       RTX_UNCHANGING_P (new) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x);
                   8118:       MEM_VOLATILE_P (new) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (x);
                   8119:       MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (new) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (x);
                   8120:       return new;
                   8121:     }
                   8122: 
                   8123:   /* If X is a comparison operator, rewrite it in a new mode.  This
                   8124:      probably won't match, but may allow further simplifications.  */
                   8125:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (x)) == '<')
                   8126:     return gen_rtx_combine (GET_CODE (x), mode, XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   8127: 
                   8128:   /* If we couldn't simplify X any other way, just enclose it in a
                   8129:      SUBREG.  Normally, this SUBREG won't match, but some patterns may
                   8130:      include an explicit SUBREG or we may simplify it further in combine.  */
                   8131:   else
                   8132:     {
                   8133:       int word = 0;
                   8134: 
                   8135:       if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN && GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   8136:        word = ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   8137:                 - MAX (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode), UNITS_PER_WORD))
                   8138:                / UNITS_PER_WORD);
                   8139:       return gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, x, word);
                   8140:     }
                   8141: }
                   8142: 
                   8143: /* Make an rtx expression.  This is a subset of gen_rtx and only supports
                   8144:    expressions of 1, 2, or 3 operands, each of which are rtx expressions.
                   8145: 
                   8146:    If the identical expression was previously in the insn (in the undobuf),
                   8147:    it will be returned.  Only if it is not found will a new expression
                   8148:    be made.  */
                   8149: 
                   8150: /*VARARGS2*/
                   8151: static rtx
                   8152: gen_rtx_combine (va_alist)
                   8153:      va_dcl
                   8154: {
                   8155:   va_list p;
                   8156:   enum rtx_code code;
                   8157:   enum machine_mode mode;
                   8158:   int n_args;
                   8159:   rtx args[3];
                   8160:   int i, j;
                   8161:   char *fmt;
                   8162:   rtx rt;
                   8163: 
                   8164:   va_start (p);
                   8165:   code = va_arg (p, enum rtx_code);
                   8166:   mode = va_arg (p, enum machine_mode);
                   8167:   n_args = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
                   8168:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   8169: 
                   8170:   if (n_args == 0 || n_args > 3)
                   8171:     abort ();
                   8172: 
                   8173:   /* Get each arg and verify that it is supposed to be an expression.  */
                   8174:   for (j = 0; j < n_args; j++)
                   8175:     {
                   8176:       if (*fmt++ != 'e')
                   8177:        abort ();
                   8178: 
                   8179:       args[j] = va_arg (p, rtx);
                   8180:     }
                   8181: 
                   8182:   /* See if this is in undobuf.  Be sure we don't use objects that came
                   8183:      from another insn; this could produce circular rtl structures.  */
                   8184: 
                   8185:   for (i = previous_num_undos; i < undobuf.num_undo; i++)
                   8186:     if (!undobuf.undo[i].is_int
                   8187:        && GET_CODE (undobuf.undo[i].old_contents.r) == code
                   8188:        && GET_MODE (undobuf.undo[i].old_contents.r) == mode)
                   8189:       {
                   8190:        for (j = 0; j < n_args; j++)
                   8191:          if (XEXP (undobuf.undo[i].old_contents.r, j) != args[j])
                   8192:            break;
                   8193: 
                   8194:        if (j == n_args)
                   8195:          return undobuf.undo[i].old_contents.r;
                   8196:       }
                   8197: 
                   8198:   /* Otherwise make a new rtx.  We know we have 1, 2, or 3 args.
                   8199:      Use rtx_alloc instead of gen_rtx because it's faster on RISC.  */
                   8200:   rt = rtx_alloc (code);
                   8201:   PUT_MODE (rt, mode);
                   8202:   XEXP (rt, 0) = args[0];
                   8203:   if (n_args > 1)
                   8204:     {
                   8205:       XEXP (rt, 1) = args[1];
                   8206:       if (n_args > 2)
                   8207:        XEXP (rt, 2) = args[2];
                   8208:     }
                   8209:   return rt;
                   8210: }
                   8211: 
                   8212: /* These routines make binary and unary operations by first seeing if they
                   8213:    fold; if not, a new expression is allocated.  */
                   8214: 
                   8215: static rtx
                   8216: gen_binary (code, mode, op0, op1)
                   8217:      enum rtx_code code;
                   8218:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   8219:      rtx op0, op1;
                   8220: {
                   8221:   rtx result;
                   8222:   rtx tem;
                   8223: 
                   8224:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c'
                   8225:       && (GET_CODE (op0) == CONST_INT
                   8226:          || (CONSTANT_P (op0) && GET_CODE (op1) != CONST_INT)))
                   8227:     tem = op0, op0 = op1, op1 = tem;
                   8228: 
                   8229:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '<') 
                   8230:     {
                   8231:       enum machine_mode op_mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   8232:       if (op_mode == VOIDmode)
                   8233:        op_mode = GET_MODE (op1);
                   8234:       result = simplify_relational_operation (code, op_mode, op0, op1);
                   8235:     }
                   8236:   else
                   8237:     result = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode, op0, op1);
                   8238: 
                   8239:   if (result)
                   8240:     return result;
                   8241: 
                   8242:   /* Put complex operands first and constants second.  */
                   8243:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c'
                   8244:       && ((CONSTANT_P (op0) && GET_CODE (op1) != CONST_INT)
                   8245:          || (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op0)) == 'o'
                   8246:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op1)) != 'o')
                   8247:          || (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG
                   8248:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (op0))) == 'o'
                   8249:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op1)) != 'o')))
                   8250:     return gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, op1, op0);
                   8251: 
                   8252:   return gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, op0, op1);
                   8253: }
                   8254: 
                   8255: static rtx
                   8256: gen_unary (code, mode, op0)
                   8257:      enum rtx_code code;
                   8258:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   8259:      rtx op0;
                   8260: {
                   8261:   rtx result = simplify_unary_operation (code, mode, op0, mode);
                   8262: 
                   8263:   if (result)
                   8264:     return result;
                   8265: 
                   8266:   return gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, op0);
                   8267: }
                   8268: 
                   8269: /* Simplify a comparison between *POP0 and *POP1 where CODE is the
                   8270:    comparison code that will be tested.
                   8271: 
                   8272:    The result is a possibly different comparison code to use.  *POP0 and
                   8273:    *POP1 may be updated.
                   8274: 
                   8275:    It is possible that we might detect that a comparison is either always
                   8276:    true or always false.  However, we do not perform general constant
                   8277:    folding in combine, so this knowledge isn't useful.  Such tautologies
                   8278:    should have been detected earlier.  Hence we ignore all such cases.  */
                   8279: 
                   8280: static enum rtx_code
                   8281: simplify_comparison (code, pop0, pop1)
                   8282:      enum rtx_code code;
                   8283:      rtx *pop0;
                   8284:      rtx *pop1;
                   8285: {
                   8286:   rtx op0 = *pop0;
                   8287:   rtx op1 = *pop1;
                   8288:   rtx tem, tem1;
                   8289:   int i;
                   8290:   enum machine_mode mode, tmode;
                   8291: 
                   8292:   /* Try a few ways of applying the same transformation to both operands.  */
                   8293:   while (1)
                   8294:     {
                   8295:       /* If both operands are the same constant shift, see if we can ignore the
                   8296:         shift.  We can if the shift is a rotate or if the bits shifted out of
                   8297:         this shift are known to be zero for both inputs and if the type of
                   8298:         comparison is compatible with the shift.  */
                   8299:       if (GET_CODE (op0) == GET_CODE (op1)
                   8300:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8301:          && ((GET_CODE (op0) == ROTATE && (code == NE || code == EQ))
                   8302:              || ((GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFTRT
                   8303:                   || GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFT || GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFT)
                   8304:                  && (code != GT && code != LT && code != GE && code != LE))
                   8305:              || (GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFTRT
                   8306:                  && (code != GTU && code != LTU
                   8307:                      && code != GEU && code != GEU)))
                   8308:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8309:          && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) >= 0
                   8310:          && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8311:          && XEXP (op0, 1) == XEXP (op1, 1))
                   8312:        {
                   8313:          enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   8314:          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   8315:          int shift_count = INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1));
                   8316: 
                   8317:          if (GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFTRT || GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFTRT)
                   8318:            mask &= (mask >> shift_count) << shift_count;
                   8319:          else if (GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFT || GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFT)
                   8320:            mask = (mask & (mask << shift_count)) >> shift_count;
                   8321: 
                   8322:          if ((nonzero_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode) & ~ mask) == 0
                   8323:              && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (op1, 0), mode) & ~ mask) == 0)
                   8324:            op0 = XEXP (op0, 0), op1 = XEXP (op1, 0);
                   8325:          else
                   8326:            break;
                   8327:        }
                   8328: 
                   8329:       /* If both operands are AND's of a paradoxical SUBREG by constant, the
                   8330:         SUBREGs are of the same mode, and, in both cases, the AND would
                   8331:         be redundant if the comparison was done in the narrower mode,
                   8332:         do the comparison in the narrower mode (e.g., we are AND'ing with 1
                   8333:         and the operand's possibly nonzero bits are 0xffffff01; in that case
                   8334:         if we only care about QImode, we don't need the AND).  This case
                   8335:         occurs if the output mode of an scc insn is not SImode and
                   8336:         STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 (e.g., the 386).  */
                   8337: 
                   8338:       else if  (GET_CODE (op0) == AND && GET_CODE (op1) == AND
                   8339:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8340:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op1, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8341:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == SUBREG
                   8342:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op1, 0)) == SUBREG
                   8343:                && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   8344:                    > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0)))))
                   8345:                && (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   8346:                    == GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0))))
                   8347:                && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0))))
                   8348:                    <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8349:                && (nonzero_bits (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0)),
                   8350:                                      GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0))))
                   8351:                    & ~ INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))) == 0
                   8352:                && (nonzero_bits (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0)),
                   8353:                                      GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0))))
                   8354:                    & ~ INTVAL (XEXP (op1, 1))) == 0)
                   8355:        {
                   8356:          op0 = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0));
                   8357:          op1 = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0));
                   8358: 
                   8359:          /* the resulting comparison is always unsigned since we masked off
                   8360:             the original sign bit. */
                   8361:          code = unsigned_condition (code);
                   8362:        }
                   8363:       else
                   8364:        break;
                   8365:     }
                   8366:      
                   8367:   /* If the first operand is a constant, swap the operands and adjust the
                   8368:      comparison code appropriately.  */
                   8369:   if (CONSTANT_P (op0))
                   8370:     {
                   8371:       tem = op0, op0 = op1, op1 = tem;
                   8372:       code = swap_condition (code);
                   8373:     }
                   8374: 
                   8375:   /* We now enter a loop during which we will try to simplify the comparison.
                   8376:      For the most part, we only are concerned with comparisons with zero,
                   8377:      but some things may really be comparisons with zero but not start
                   8378:      out looking that way.  */
                   8379: 
                   8380:   while (GET_CODE (op1) == CONST_INT)
                   8381:     {
                   8382:       enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   8383:       int mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   8384:       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   8385:       int equality_comparison_p;
                   8386:       int sign_bit_comparison_p;
                   8387:       int unsigned_comparison_p;
                   8388:       HOST_WIDE_INT const_op;
                   8389: 
                   8390:       /* We only want to handle integral modes.  This catches VOIDmode,
                   8391:         CCmode, and the floating-point modes.  An exception is that we
                   8392:         can handle VOIDmode if OP0 is a COMPARE or a comparison
                   8393:         operation.  */
                   8394: 
                   8395:       if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_INT
                   8396:          && ! (mode == VOIDmode
                   8397:                && (GET_CODE (op0) == COMPARE
                   8398:                    || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op0)) == '<')))
                   8399:        break;
                   8400: 
                   8401:       /* Get the constant we are comparing against and turn off all bits
                   8402:         not on in our mode.  */
                   8403:       const_op = INTVAL (op1);
                   8404:       if (mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8405:        const_op &= mask;
                   8406: 
                   8407:       /* If we are comparing against a constant power of two and the value
                   8408:         being compared can only have that single bit nonzero (e.g., it was
                   8409:         `and'ed with that bit), we can replace this with a comparison
                   8410:         with zero.  */
                   8411:       if (const_op
                   8412:          && (code == EQ || code == NE || code == GE || code == GEU
                   8413:              || code == LT || code == LTU)
                   8414:          && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8415:          && exact_log2 (const_op) >= 0
                   8416:          && nonzero_bits (op0, mode) == const_op)
                   8417:        {
                   8418:          code = (code == EQ || code == GE || code == GEU ? NE : EQ);
                   8419:          op1 = const0_rtx, const_op = 0;
                   8420:        }
                   8421: 
                   8422:       /* Similarly, if we are comparing a value known to be either -1 or
                   8423:         0 with -1, change it to the opposite comparison against zero.  */
                   8424: 
                   8425:       if (const_op == -1
                   8426:          && (code == EQ || code == NE || code == GT || code == LE
                   8427:              || code == GEU || code == LTU)
                   8428:          && num_sign_bit_copies (op0, mode) == mode_width)
                   8429:        {
                   8430:          code = (code == EQ || code == LE || code == GEU ? NE : EQ);
                   8431:          op1 = const0_rtx, const_op = 0;
                   8432:        }
                   8433: 
                   8434:       /* Do some canonicalizations based on the comparison code.  We prefer
                   8435:         comparisons against zero and then prefer equality comparisons.  
                   8436:         If we can reduce the size of a constant, we will do that too.  */
                   8437: 
                   8438:       switch (code)
                   8439:        {
                   8440:        case LT:
                   8441:          /* < C is equivalent to <= (C - 1) */
                   8442:          if (const_op > 0)
                   8443:            {
                   8444:              const_op -= 1;
                   8445:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   8446:              code = LE;
                   8447:              /* ... fall through to LE case below.  */
                   8448:            }
                   8449:          else
                   8450:            break;
                   8451: 
                   8452:        case LE:
                   8453:          /* <= C is equivalent to < (C + 1); we do this for C < 0  */
                   8454:          if (const_op < 0)
                   8455:            {
                   8456:              const_op += 1;
                   8457:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   8458:              code = LT;
                   8459:            }
                   8460: 
                   8461:          /* If we are doing a <= 0 comparison on a value known to have
                   8462:             a zero sign bit, we can replace this with == 0.  */
                   8463:          else if (const_op == 0
                   8464:                   && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8465:                   && (nonzero_bits (op0, mode)
                   8466:                       & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)
                   8467:            code = EQ;
                   8468:          break;
                   8469: 
                   8470:        case GE:
                   8471:          /* >= C is equivalent to > (C - 1). */
                   8472:          if (const_op > 0)
                   8473:            {
                   8474:              const_op -= 1;
                   8475:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   8476:              code = GT;
                   8477:              /* ... fall through to GT below.  */
                   8478:            }
                   8479:          else
                   8480:            break;
                   8481: 
                   8482:        case GT:
                   8483:          /* > C is equivalent to >= (C + 1); we do this for C < 0*/
                   8484:          if (const_op < 0)
                   8485:            {
                   8486:              const_op += 1;
                   8487:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   8488:              code = GE;
                   8489:            }
                   8490: 
                   8491:          /* If we are doing a > 0 comparison on a value known to have
                   8492:             a zero sign bit, we can replace this with != 0.  */
                   8493:          else if (const_op == 0
                   8494:                   && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8495:                   && (nonzero_bits (op0, mode)
                   8496:                       & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)
                   8497:            code = NE;
                   8498:          break;
                   8499: 
                   8500:        case LTU:
                   8501:          /* < C is equivalent to <= (C - 1).  */
                   8502:          if (const_op > 0)
                   8503:            {
                   8504:              const_op -= 1;
                   8505:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   8506:              code = LEU;
                   8507:              /* ... fall through ... */
                   8508:            }
                   8509: 
                   8510:          /* (unsigned) < 0x80000000 is equivalent to >= 0.  */
                   8511:          else if (const_op == (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1))
                   8512:            {
                   8513:              const_op = 0, op1 = const0_rtx;
                   8514:              code = GE;
                   8515:              break;
                   8516:            }
                   8517:          else
                   8518:            break;
                   8519: 
                   8520:        case LEU:
                   8521:          /* unsigned <= 0 is equivalent to == 0 */
                   8522:          if (const_op == 0)
                   8523:            code = EQ;
                   8524: 
                   8525:          /* (unsigned) <= 0x7fffffff is equivalent to >= 0. */
                   8526:          else if (const_op == ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1)) - 1)
                   8527:            {
                   8528:              const_op = 0, op1 = const0_rtx;
                   8529:              code = GE;
                   8530:            }
                   8531:          break;
                   8532: 
                   8533:        case GEU:
                   8534:          /* >= C is equivalent to < (C - 1).  */
                   8535:          if (const_op > 1)
                   8536:            {
                   8537:              const_op -= 1;
                   8538:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   8539:              code = GTU;
                   8540:              /* ... fall through ... */
                   8541:            }
                   8542: 
                   8543:          /* (unsigned) >= 0x80000000 is equivalent to < 0.  */
                   8544:          else if (const_op == (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1))
                   8545:            {
                   8546:              const_op = 0, op1 = const0_rtx;
                   8547:              code = LT;
                   8548:            }
                   8549:          else
                   8550:            break;
                   8551: 
                   8552:        case GTU:
                   8553:          /* unsigned > 0 is equivalent to != 0 */
                   8554:          if (const_op == 0)
                   8555:            code = NE;
                   8556: 
                   8557:          /* (unsigned) > 0x7fffffff is equivalent to < 0.  */
                   8558:          else if (const_op == ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1)) - 1)
                   8559:            {
                   8560:              const_op = 0, op1 = const0_rtx;
                   8561:              code = LT;
                   8562:            }
                   8563:          break;
                   8564:        }
                   8565: 
                   8566:       /* Compute some predicates to simplify code below.  */
                   8567: 
                   8568:       equality_comparison_p = (code == EQ || code == NE);
                   8569:       sign_bit_comparison_p = ((code == LT || code == GE) && const_op == 0);
                   8570:       unsigned_comparison_p = (code == LTU || code == LEU || code == GTU
                   8571:                               || code == LEU);
                   8572: 
                   8573:       /* If this is a sign bit comparison and we can do arithmetic in
                   8574:         MODE, say that we will only be needing the sign bit of OP0.  */
                   8575:       if (sign_bit_comparison_p
                   8576:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8577:        op0 = force_to_mode (op0, mode,
                   8578:                             ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   8579:                              << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)),
                   8580:                             NULL_RTX, 0);
                   8581: 
                   8582:       /* Now try cases based on the opcode of OP0.  If none of the cases
                   8583:         does a "continue", we exit this loop immediately after the
                   8584:         switch.  */
                   8585: 
                   8586:       switch (GET_CODE (op0))
                   8587:        {
                   8588:        case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   8589:          /* If we are extracting a single bit from a variable position in
                   8590:             a constant that has only a single bit set and are comparing it
                   8591:             with zero, we can convert this into an equality comparison 
                   8592:             between the position and the location of the single bit.  We can't
                   8593:             do this if bit endian and we don't have an extzv since we then
                   8594:             can't know what mode to use for the endianness adjustment.  */
                   8595: 
                   8596: #if ! BITS_BIG_ENDIAN || defined (HAVE_extzv)
                   8597:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == CONST_INT
                   8598:              && XEXP (op0, 1) == const1_rtx
                   8599:              && equality_comparison_p && const_op == 0
                   8600:              && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 0)))) >= 0)
                   8601:            {
                   8602: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   8603:              i = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE
                   8604:                   (insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][1]) - 1 - i);
                   8605: #endif
                   8606: 
                   8607:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 2);
                   8608:              op1 = GEN_INT (i);
                   8609:              const_op = i;
                   8610: 
                   8611:              /* Result is nonzero iff shift count is equal to I.  */
                   8612:              code = reverse_condition (code);
                   8613:              continue;
                   8614:            }
                   8615: #endif
                   8616: 
                   8617:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   8618: 
                   8619:        case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   8620:          tem = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   8621:          if (tem != op0)
                   8622:            {
                   8623:              op0 = tem;
                   8624:              continue;
                   8625:            }
                   8626:          break;
                   8627: 
                   8628:        case NOT:
                   8629:          /* If testing for equality, we can take the NOT of the constant.  */
                   8630:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   8631:              && (tem = simplify_unary_operation (NOT, mode, op1, mode)) != 0)
                   8632:            {
                   8633:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8634:              op1 = tem;
                   8635:              continue;
                   8636:            }
                   8637: 
                   8638:          /* If just looking at the sign bit, reverse the sense of the
                   8639:             comparison.  */
                   8640:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p)
                   8641:            {
                   8642:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8643:              code = (code == GE ? LT : GE);
                   8644:              continue;
                   8645:            }
                   8646:          break;
                   8647: 
                   8648:        case NEG:
                   8649:          /* If testing for equality, we can take the NEG of the constant.  */
                   8650:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   8651:              && (tem = simplify_unary_operation (NEG, mode, op1, mode)) != 0)
                   8652:            {
                   8653:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8654:              op1 = tem;
                   8655:              continue;
                   8656:            }
                   8657: 
                   8658:          /* The remaining cases only apply to comparisons with zero.  */
                   8659:          if (const_op != 0)
                   8660:            break;
                   8661: 
                   8662:          /* When X is ABS or is known positive,
                   8663:             (neg X) is < 0 if and only if X != 0.  */
                   8664: 
                   8665:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p
                   8666:              && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ABS
                   8667:                  || (mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8668:                      && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode)
                   8669:                          & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)))
                   8670:            {
                   8671:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8672:              code = (code == LT ? NE : EQ);
                   8673:              continue;
                   8674:            }
                   8675: 
                   8676:          /* If we have NEG of something whose two high-order bits are the
                   8677:             same, we know that "(-a) < 0" is equivalent to "a > 0". */
                   8678:          if (num_sign_bit_copies (op0, mode) >= 2)
                   8679:            {
                   8680:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8681:              code = swap_condition (code);
                   8682:              continue;
                   8683:            }
                   8684:          break;
                   8685: 
                   8686:        case ROTATE:
                   8687:          /* If we are testing equality and our count is a constant, we
                   8688:             can perform the inverse operation on our RHS.  */
                   8689:          if (equality_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8690:              && (tem = simplify_binary_operation (ROTATERT, mode,
                   8691:                                                   op1, XEXP (op0, 1))) != 0)
                   8692:            {
                   8693:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8694:              op1 = tem;
                   8695:              continue;
                   8696:            }
                   8697: 
                   8698:          /* If we are doing a < 0 or >= 0 comparison, it means we are testing
                   8699:             a particular bit.  Convert it to an AND of a constant of that
                   8700:             bit.  This will be converted into a ZERO_EXTRACT.  */
                   8701:          if (const_op == 0 && sign_bit_comparison_p
                   8702:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8703:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8704:            {
                   8705:              op0 = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, mode, XEXP (op0, 0),
                   8706:                                            ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   8707:                                             << (mode_width - 1
                   8708:                                                 - INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)))));
                   8709:              code = (code == LT ? NE : EQ);
                   8710:              continue;
                   8711:            }
                   8712: 
                   8713:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   8714: 
                   8715:        case ABS:
                   8716:          /* ABS is ignorable inside an equality comparison with zero.  */
                   8717:          if (const_op == 0 && equality_comparison_p)
                   8718:            {
                   8719:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8720:              continue;
                   8721:            }
                   8722:          break;
                   8723:          
                   8724: 
                   8725:        case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   8726:          /* Can simplify (compare (zero/sign_extend FOO) CONST)
                   8727:             to (compare FOO CONST) if CONST fits in FOO's mode and we 
                   8728:             are either testing inequality or have an unsigned comparison
                   8729:             with ZERO_EXTEND or a signed comparison with SIGN_EXTEND.  */
                   8730:          if (! unsigned_comparison_p
                   8731:              && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   8732:                  <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8733:              && ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) const_op
                   8734:                  < (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   8735:                      << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0))) - 1)))))
                   8736:            {
                   8737:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8738:              continue;
                   8739:            }
                   8740:          break;
                   8741: 
                   8742:        case SUBREG:
                   8743:          /* Check for the case where we are comparing A - C1 with C2,
                   8744:             both constants are smaller than 1/2 the maxium positive
                   8745:             value in MODE, and the comparison is equality or unsigned.
                   8746:             In that case, if A is either zero-extended to MODE or has
                   8747:             sufficient sign bits so that the high-order bit in MODE
                   8748:             is a copy of the sign in the inner mode, we can prove that it is
                   8749:             safe to do the operation in the wider mode.  This simplifies
                   8750:             many range checks.  */
                   8751: 
                   8752:          if (mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8753:              && subreg_lowpart_p (op0)
                   8754:              && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)) == PLUS
                   8755:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (op0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8756:              && INTVAL (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (op0), 1)) < 0
                   8757:              && (- INTVAL (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (op0), 1))
                   8758:                  < GET_MODE_MASK (mode) / 2)
                   8759:              && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) const_op < GET_MODE_MASK (mode) / 2
                   8760:              && (0 == (nonzero_bits (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (op0), 0),
                   8761:                                      GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   8762:                        & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   8763:                  || (num_sign_bit_copies (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (op0), 0),
                   8764:                                           GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   8765:                      > (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   8766:                         - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)))))
                   8767:            {
                   8768:              op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
                   8769:              continue;
                   8770:            }
                   8771: 
                   8772:          /* If the inner mode is narrower and we are extracting the low part,
                   8773:             we can treat the SUBREG as if it were a ZERO_EXTEND.  */
                   8774:          if (subreg_lowpart_p (op0)
                   8775:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0))) < mode_width)
                   8776:            /* Fall through */ ;
                   8777:          else
                   8778:            break;
                   8779: 
                   8780:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   8781: 
                   8782:        case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   8783:          if ((unsigned_comparison_p || equality_comparison_p)
                   8784:              && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   8785:                  <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8786:              && ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) const_op
                   8787:                  < GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))))
                   8788:            {
                   8789:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8790:              continue;
                   8791:            }
                   8792:          break;
                   8793: 
                   8794:        case PLUS:
                   8795:          /* (eq (plus X A) B) -> (eq X (minus B A)).  We can only do
                   8796:             this for equality comparisons due to pathological cases involving
                   8797:             overflows.  */
                   8798:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   8799:              && 0 != (tem = simplify_binary_operation (MINUS, mode,
                   8800:                                                        op1, XEXP (op0, 1))))
                   8801:            {
                   8802:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8803:              op1 = tem;
                   8804:              continue;
                   8805:            }
                   8806: 
                   8807:          /* (plus (abs X) (const_int -1)) is < 0 if and only if X == 0.  */
                   8808:          if (const_op == 0 && XEXP (op0, 1) == constm1_rtx
                   8809:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ABS && sign_bit_comparison_p)
                   8810:            {
                   8811:              op0 = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0);
                   8812:              code = (code == LT ? EQ : NE);
                   8813:              continue;
                   8814:            }
                   8815:          break;
                   8816: 
                   8817:        case MINUS:
                   8818:          /* (eq (minus A B) C) -> (eq A (plus B C)) or
                   8819:             (eq B (minus A C)), whichever simplifies.  We can only do
                   8820:             this for equality comparisons due to pathological cases involving
                   8821:             overflows.  */
                   8822:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   8823:              && 0 != (tem = simplify_binary_operation (PLUS, mode,
                   8824:                                                        XEXP (op0, 1), op1)))
                   8825:            {
                   8826:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8827:              op1 = tem;
                   8828:              continue;
                   8829:            }
                   8830: 
                   8831:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   8832:              && 0 != (tem = simplify_binary_operation (MINUS, mode,
                   8833:                                                        XEXP (op0, 0), op1)))
                   8834:            {
                   8835:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 1);
                   8836:              op1 = tem;
                   8837:              continue;
                   8838:            }
                   8839: 
                   8840:          /* The sign bit of (minus (ashiftrt X C) X), where C is the number
                   8841:             of bits in X minus 1, is one iff X > 0.  */
                   8842:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   8843:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8844:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == mode_width - 1
                   8845:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0), XEXP (op0, 1)))
                   8846:            {
                   8847:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 1);
                   8848:              code = (code == GE ? LE : GT);
                   8849:              continue;
                   8850:            }
                   8851:          break;
                   8852: 
                   8853:        case XOR:
                   8854:          /* (eq (xor A B) C) -> (eq A (xor B C)).  This is a simplification
                   8855:             if C is zero or B is a constant.  */
                   8856:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   8857:              && 0 != (tem = simplify_binary_operation (XOR, mode,
                   8858:                                                        XEXP (op0, 1), op1)))
                   8859:            {
                   8860:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8861:              op1 = tem;
                   8862:              continue;
                   8863:            }
                   8864:          break;
                   8865: 
                   8866:        case EQ:  case NE:
                   8867:        case LT:  case LTU:  case LE:  case LEU:
                   8868:        case GT:  case GTU:  case GE:  case GEU:
                   8869:          /* We can't do anything if OP0 is a condition code value, rather
                   8870:             than an actual data value.  */
                   8871:          if (const_op != 0
                   8872: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   8873:              || XEXP (op0, 0) == cc0_rtx
                   8874: #endif
                   8875:              || GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0))) == MODE_CC)
                   8876:            break;
                   8877: 
                   8878:          /* Get the two operands being compared.  */
                   8879:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == COMPARE)
                   8880:            tem = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0), tem1 = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1);
                   8881:          else
                   8882:            tem = XEXP (op0, 0), tem1 = XEXP (op0, 1);
                   8883: 
                   8884:          /* Check for the cases where we simply want the result of the
                   8885:             earlier test or the opposite of that result.  */
                   8886:          if (code == NE
                   8887:              || (code == EQ && reversible_comparison_p (op0))
                   8888:              || (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8889:                  && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (op0)) == MODE_INT
                   8890:                  && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   8891:                      & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   8892:                          << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) - 1))))
                   8893:                  && (code == LT
                   8894:                      || (code == GE && reversible_comparison_p (op0)))))
                   8895:            {
                   8896:              code = (code == LT || code == NE
                   8897:                      ? GET_CODE (op0) : reverse_condition (GET_CODE (op0)));
                   8898:              op0 = tem, op1 = tem1;
                   8899:              continue;
                   8900:            }
                   8901:          break;
                   8902: 
                   8903:        case IOR:
                   8904:          /* The sign bit of (ior (plus X (const_int -1)) X) is non-zero
                   8905:             iff X <= 0.  */
                   8906:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == PLUS
                   8907:              && XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1) == constm1_rtx
                   8908:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0), XEXP (op0, 1)))
                   8909:            {
                   8910:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 1);
                   8911:              code = (code == GE ? GT : LE);
                   8912:              continue;
                   8913:            }
                   8914:          break;
                   8915: 
                   8916:        case AND:
                   8917:          /* Convert (and (xshift 1 X) Y) to (and (lshiftrt Y X) 1).  This
                   8918:             will be converted to a ZERO_EXTRACT later.  */
                   8919:          if (const_op == 0 && equality_comparison_p
                   8920:              && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   8921:                  || GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == LSHIFT)
                   8922:              && XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   8923:            {
                   8924:              op0 = simplify_and_const_int
                   8925:                (op0, mode, gen_rtx_combine (LSHIFTRT, mode,
                   8926:                                             XEXP (op0, 1),
                   8927:                                             XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)),
                   8928:                 (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1);
                   8929:              continue;
                   8930:            }
                   8931: 
                   8932:          /* If we are comparing (and (lshiftrt X C1) C2) for equality with
                   8933:             zero and X is a comparison and C1 and C2 describe only bits set
                   8934:             in STORE_FLAG_VALUE, we can compare with X.  */
                   8935:          if (const_op == 0 && equality_comparison_p
                   8936:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8937:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8938:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   8939:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8940:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   8941:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8942:            {
                   8943:              mask = ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   8944:                      << INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)));
                   8945:              if ((~ STORE_FLAG_VALUE & mask) == 0
                   8946:                  && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0))) == '<'
                   8947:                      || ((tem = get_last_value (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0))) != 0
                   8948:                          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (tem)) == '<')))
                   8949:                {
                   8950:                  op0 = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0);
                   8951:                  continue;
                   8952:                }
                   8953:            }
                   8954: 
                   8955:          /* If we are doing an equality comparison of an AND of a bit equal
                   8956:             to the sign bit, replace this with a LT or GE comparison of
                   8957:             the underlying value.  */
                   8958:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   8959:              && const_op == 0
                   8960:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8961:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   8962:              && ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   8963:                  == (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (mode_width - 1)))
                   8964:            {
                   8965:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   8966:              code = (code == EQ ? GE : LT);
                   8967:              continue;
                   8968:            }
                   8969: 
                   8970:          /* If this AND operation is really a ZERO_EXTEND from a narrower
                   8971:             mode, the constant fits within that mode, and this is either an
                   8972:             equality or unsigned comparison, try to do this comparison in
                   8973:             the narrower mode.  */
                   8974:          if ((equality_comparison_p || unsigned_comparison_p)
                   8975:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8976:              && (i = exact_log2 ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))
                   8977:                                   & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   8978:                                  + 1)) >= 0
                   8979:              && const_op >> i == 0
                   8980:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (i, MODE_INT, 1)) != BLKmode)
                   8981:            {
                   8982:              op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, XEXP (op0, 0));
                   8983:              continue;
                   8984:            }
                   8985:          break;
                   8986: 
                   8987:        case ASHIFT:
                   8988:        case LSHIFT:
                   8989:          /* If we have (compare (xshift FOO N) (const_int C)) and
                   8990:             the high order N bits of FOO (N+1 if an inequality comparison)
                   8991:             are known to be zero, we can do this by comparing FOO with C
                   8992:             shifted right N bits so long as the low-order N bits of C are
                   8993:             zero.  */
                   8994:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   8995:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) >= 0
                   8996:              && ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) + ! equality_comparison_p)
                   8997:                  < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   8998:              && ((const_op
                   8999:                   & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))) - 1)) == 0)
                   9000:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   9001:              && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode)
                   9002:                  & ~ (mask >> (INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))
                   9003:                                + ! equality_comparison_p))) == 0)
                   9004:            {
                   9005:              const_op >>= INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1));
                   9006:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   9007:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   9008:              continue;
                   9009:            }
                   9010: 
                   9011:          /* If we are doing a sign bit comparison, it means we are testing
                   9012:             a particular bit.  Convert it to the appropriate AND.  */
                   9013:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   9014:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   9015:            {
                   9016:              op0 = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, mode, XEXP (op0, 0),
                   9017:                                            ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   9018:                                             << (mode_width - 1
                   9019:                                                 - INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)))));
                   9020:              code = (code == LT ? NE : EQ);
                   9021:              continue;
                   9022:            }
                   9023: 
                   9024:          /* If this an equality comparison with zero and we are shifting
                   9025:             the low bit to the sign bit, we can convert this to an AND of the
                   9026:             low-order bit.  */
                   9027:          if (const_op == 0 && equality_comparison_p
                   9028:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   9029:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) == mode_width - 1)
                   9030:            {
                   9031:              op0 = simplify_and_const_int (NULL_RTX, mode, XEXP (op0, 0),
                   9032:                                            (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1);
                   9033:              continue;
                   9034:            }
                   9035:          break;
                   9036: 
                   9037:        case ASHIFTRT:
                   9038:          /* If this is an equality comparison with zero, we can do this
                   9039:             as a logical shift, which might be much simpler.  */
                   9040:          if (equality_comparison_p && const_op == 0
                   9041:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   9042:            {
                   9043:              op0 = simplify_shift_const (NULL_RTX, LSHIFTRT, mode,
                   9044:                                          XEXP (op0, 0),
                   9045:                                          INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)));
                   9046:              continue;
                   9047:            }
                   9048: 
                   9049:          /* If OP0 is a sign extension and CODE is not an unsigned comparison,
                   9050:             do the comparison in a narrower mode.  */
                   9051:          if (! unsigned_comparison_p
                   9052:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   9053:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   9054:              && XEXP (op0, 1) == XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)
                   9055:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (mode_width - INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)),
                   9056:                                         MODE_INT, 1)) != BLKmode
                   9057:              && ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) const_op <= GET_MODE_MASK (tmode)
                   9058:                  || ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) - const_op
                   9059:                      <= GET_MODE_MASK (tmode))))
                   9060:            {
                   9061:              op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0));
                   9062:              continue;
                   9063:            }
                   9064: 
                   9065:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   9066:        case LSHIFTRT:
                   9067:          /* If we have (compare (xshiftrt FOO N) (const_int C)) and
                   9068:             the low order N bits of FOO are known to be zero, we can do this
                   9069:             by comparing FOO with C shifted left N bits so long as no
                   9070:             overflow occurs.  */
                   9071:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   9072:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) >= 0
                   9073:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   9074:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
                   9075:              && (nonzero_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode)
                   9076:                  & (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))) - 1)) == 0
                   9077:              && (const_op == 0
                   9078:                  || (floor_log2 (const_op) + INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))
                   9079:                      < mode_width)))
                   9080:            {
                   9081:              const_op <<= INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1));
                   9082:              op1 = GEN_INT (const_op);
                   9083:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   9084:              continue;
                   9085:            }
                   9086: 
                   9087:          /* If we are using this shift to extract just the sign bit, we
                   9088:             can replace this with an LT or GE comparison.  */
                   9089:          if (const_op == 0
                   9090:              && (equality_comparison_p || sign_bit_comparison_p)
                   9091:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   9092:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) == mode_width - 1)
                   9093:            {
                   9094:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   9095:              code = (code == NE || code == GT ? LT : GE);
                   9096:              continue;
                   9097:            }
                   9098:          break;
                   9099:        }
                   9100: 
                   9101:       break;
                   9102:     }
                   9103: 
                   9104:   /* Now make any compound operations involved in this comparison.  Then,
                   9105:      check for an outmost SUBREG on OP0 that isn't doing anything or is
                   9106:      paradoxical.  The latter case can only occur when it is known that the
                   9107:      "extra" bits will be zero.  Therefore, it is safe to remove the SUBREG.
                   9108:      We can never remove a SUBREG for a non-equality comparison because the
                   9109:      sign bit is in a different place in the underlying object.  */
                   9110: 
                   9111:   op0 = make_compound_operation (op0, op1 == const0_rtx ? COMPARE : SET);
                   9112:   op1 = make_compound_operation (op1, SET);
                   9113: 
                   9114:   if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (op0)
                   9115:       && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (op0)) == MODE_INT
                   9116:       && (code == NE || code == EQ)
                   9117:       && ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op0))
                   9118:           > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0))))))
                   9119:     {
                   9120:       op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
                   9121:       op1 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (op0), op1);
                   9122:     }
                   9123: 
                   9124:   else if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (op0)
                   9125:           && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (op0)) == MODE_INT
                   9126:           && (code == NE || code == EQ)
                   9127:           && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   9128:               <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   9129:           && (nonzero_bits (SUBREG_REG (op0), GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   9130:               & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (op0))) == 0
                   9131:           && (tem = gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)),
                   9132:                                              op1),
                   9133:               (nonzero_bits (tem, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   9134:                & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (op0))) == 0))
                   9135:     op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0), op1 = tem;
                   9136: 
                   9137:   /* We now do the opposite procedure: Some machines don't have compare
                   9138:      insns in all modes.  If OP0's mode is an integer mode smaller than a
                   9139:      word and we can't do a compare in that mode, see if there is a larger
                   9140:      mode for which we can do the compare.  There are a number of cases in
                   9141:      which we can use the wider mode.  */
                   9142: 
                   9143:   mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   9144:   if (mode != VOIDmode && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   9145:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD
                   9146:       && cmp_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code == CODE_FOR_nothing)
                   9147:     for (tmode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode);
                   9148:         (tmode != VOIDmode
                   9149:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (tmode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
                   9150:         tmode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (tmode))
                   9151:       if (cmp_optab->handlers[(int) tmode].insn_code != CODE_FOR_nothing)
                   9152:        {
                   9153:          /* If the only nonzero bits in OP0 and OP1 are those in the
                   9154:             narrower mode and this is an equality or unsigned comparison,
                   9155:             we can use the wider mode.  Similarly for sign-extended
                   9156:             values and equality or signed comparisons.  */
                   9157:          if (((code == EQ || code == NE
                   9158:                || code == GEU || code == GTU || code == LEU || code == LTU)
                   9159:               && (nonzero_bits (op0, tmode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (mode)) == 0
                   9160:               && (nonzero_bits (op1, tmode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (mode)) == 0)
                   9161:              || ((code == EQ || code == NE
                   9162:                   || code == GE || code == GT || code == LE || code == LT)
                   9163:                  && (num_sign_bit_copies (op0, tmode)
                   9164:                      > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (tmode) - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))
                   9165:                  && (num_sign_bit_copies (op1, tmode)
                   9166:                      > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (tmode) - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))))
                   9167:            {
                   9168:              op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, op0);
                   9169:              op1 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, op1);
                   9170:              break;
                   9171:            }
                   9172: 
                   9173:          /* If this is a test for negative, we can make an explicit
                   9174:             test of the sign bit.  */
                   9175: 
                   9176:          if (op1 == const0_rtx && (code == LT || code == GE)
                   9177:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
                   9178:            {
                   9179:              op0 = gen_binary (AND, tmode,
                   9180:                                gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, op0),
                   9181:                                GEN_INT ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
                   9182:                                         << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)));
                   9183:              code = (code == LT) ? NE : EQ;
                   9184:              break;
                   9185:            }
                   9186:        }
                   9187: 
                   9188:   *pop0 = op0;
                   9189:   *pop1 = op1;
                   9190: 
                   9191:   return code;
                   9192: }
                   9193: 
                   9194: /* Return 1 if we know that X, a comparison operation, is not operating
                   9195:    on a floating-point value or is EQ or NE, meaning that we can safely
                   9196:    reverse it.  */
                   9197: 
                   9198: static int
                   9199: reversible_comparison_p (x)
                   9200:      rtx x;
                   9201: {
                   9202:   if (TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT
                   9203:       || GET_CODE (x) == NE || GET_CODE (x) == EQ)
                   9204:     return 1;
                   9205: 
                   9206:   switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   9207:     {
                   9208:     case MODE_INT:
                   9209:     case MODE_PARTIAL_INT:
                   9210:     case MODE_COMPLEX_INT:
                   9211:       return 1;
                   9212: 
                   9213:     case MODE_CC:
                   9214:       x = get_last_value (XEXP (x, 0));
                   9215:       return (x && GET_CODE (x) == COMPARE
                   9216:              && ! FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))));
                   9217:     }
                   9218: 
                   9219:   return 0;
                   9220: }
                   9221: 
                   9222: /* Utility function for following routine.  Called when X is part of a value
                   9223:    being stored into reg_last_set_value.  Sets reg_last_set_table_tick
                   9224:    for each register mentioned.  Similar to mention_regs in cse.c  */
                   9225: 
                   9226: static void
                   9227: update_table_tick (x)
                   9228:      rtx x;
                   9229: {
                   9230:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   9231:   register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   9232:   register int i;
                   9233: 
                   9234:   if (code == REG)
                   9235:     {
                   9236:       int regno = REGNO (x);
                   9237:       int endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   9238:                              ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) : 1);
                   9239: 
                   9240:       for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   9241:        reg_last_set_table_tick[i] = label_tick;
                   9242: 
                   9243:       return;
                   9244:     }
                   9245:   
                   9246:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   9247:     /* Note that we can't have an "E" in values stored; see
                   9248:        get_last_value_validate.  */
                   9249:     if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   9250:       update_table_tick (XEXP (x, i));
                   9251: }
                   9252: 
                   9253: /* Record that REG is set to VALUE in insn INSN.  If VALUE is zero, we
                   9254:    are saying that the register is clobbered and we no longer know its
                   9255:    value.  If INSN is zero, don't update reg_last_set; this is only permitted
                   9256:    with VALUE also zero and is used to invalidate the register.  */
                   9257: 
                   9258: static void
                   9259: record_value_for_reg (reg, insn, value)
                   9260:      rtx reg;
                   9261:      rtx insn;
                   9262:      rtx value;
                   9263: {
                   9264:   int regno = REGNO (reg);
                   9265:   int endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   9266:                          ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg)) : 1);
                   9267:   int i;
                   9268: 
                   9269:   /* If VALUE contains REG and we have a previous value for REG, substitute
                   9270:      the previous value.  */
                   9271:   if (value && insn && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, value))
                   9272:     {
                   9273:       rtx tem;
                   9274: 
                   9275:       /* Set things up so get_last_value is allowed to see anything set up to
                   9276:         our insn.  */
                   9277:       subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (insn);
                   9278:       tem = get_last_value (reg);      
                   9279: 
                   9280:       if (tem)
                   9281:        value = replace_rtx (copy_rtx (value), reg, tem);
                   9282:     }
                   9283: 
                   9284:   /* For each register modified, show we don't know its value, that
                   9285:      we don't know about its bitwise content, that its value has been
                   9286:      updated, and that we don't know the location of the death of the
                   9287:      register.  */
                   9288:   for (i = regno; i < endregno; i ++)
                   9289:     {
                   9290:       if (insn)
                   9291:        reg_last_set[i] = insn;
                   9292:       reg_last_set_value[i] = 0;
                   9293:       reg_last_set_mode[i] = 0;
                   9294:       reg_last_set_nonzero_bits[i] = 0;
                   9295:       reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies[i] = 0;
                   9296:       reg_last_death[i] = 0;
                   9297:     }
                   9298: 
                   9299:   /* Mark registers that are being referenced in this value.  */
                   9300:   if (value)
                   9301:     update_table_tick (value);
                   9302: 
                   9303:   /* Now update the status of each register being set.
                   9304:      If someone is using this register in this block, set this register
                   9305:      to invalid since we will get confused between the two lives in this
                   9306:      basic block.  This makes using this register always invalid.  In cse, we
                   9307:      scan the table to invalidate all entries using this register, but this
                   9308:      is too much work for us.  */
                   9309: 
                   9310:   for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   9311:     {
                   9312:       reg_last_set_label[i] = label_tick;
                   9313:       if (value && reg_last_set_table_tick[i] == label_tick)
                   9314:        reg_last_set_invalid[i] = 1;
                   9315:       else
                   9316:        reg_last_set_invalid[i] = 0;
                   9317:     }
                   9318: 
                   9319:   /* The value being assigned might refer to X (like in "x++;").  In that
                   9320:      case, we must replace it with (clobber (const_int 0)) to prevent
                   9321:      infinite loops.  */
                   9322:   if (value && ! get_last_value_validate (&value,
                   9323:                                          reg_last_set_label[regno], 0))
                   9324:     {
                   9325:       value = copy_rtx (value);
                   9326:       if (! get_last_value_validate (&value, reg_last_set_label[regno], 1))
                   9327:        value = 0;
                   9328:     }
                   9329: 
                   9330:   /* For the main register being modified, update the value, the mode, the
                   9331:      nonzero bits, and the number of sign bit copies.  */
                   9332: 
                   9333:   reg_last_set_value[regno] = value;
                   9334: 
                   9335:   if (value)
                   9336:     {
                   9337:       subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (insn);
                   9338:       reg_last_set_mode[regno] = GET_MODE (reg);
                   9339:       reg_last_set_nonzero_bits[regno] = nonzero_bits (value, GET_MODE (reg));
                   9340:       reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies[regno]
                   9341:        = num_sign_bit_copies (value, GET_MODE (reg));
                   9342:     }
                   9343: }
                   9344: 
                   9345: /* Used for communication between the following two routines.  */
                   9346: static rtx record_dead_insn;
                   9347: 
                   9348: /* Called via note_stores from record_dead_and_set_regs to handle one
                   9349:    SET or CLOBBER in an insn.  */
                   9350: 
                   9351: static void
                   9352: record_dead_and_set_regs_1 (dest, setter)
                   9353:      rtx dest, setter;
                   9354: {
                   9355:   if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
                   9356:     {
                   9357:       /* If we are setting the whole register, we know its value.  Otherwise
                   9358:         show that we don't know the value.  We can handle SUBREG in
                   9359:         some cases.  */
                   9360:       if (GET_CODE (setter) == SET && dest == SET_DEST (setter))
                   9361:        record_value_for_reg (dest, record_dead_insn, SET_SRC (setter));
                   9362:       else if (GET_CODE (setter) == SET
                   9363:               && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (setter)) == SUBREG
                   9364:               && SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (setter)) == dest
                   9365:               && subreg_lowpart_p (SET_DEST (setter)))
                   9366:        record_value_for_reg (dest, record_dead_insn,
                   9367:                              gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (dest),
                   9368:                                                       SET_SRC (setter)));
                   9369:       else
                   9370:        record_value_for_reg (dest, record_dead_insn, NULL_RTX);
                   9371:     }
                   9372:   else if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM
                   9373:           /* Ignore pushes, they clobber nothing.  */
                   9374:           && ! push_operand (dest, GET_MODE (dest)))
                   9375:     mem_last_set = INSN_CUID (record_dead_insn);
                   9376: }
                   9377: 
                   9378: /* Update the records of when each REG was most recently set or killed
                   9379:    for the things done by INSN.  This is the last thing done in processing
                   9380:    INSN in the combiner loop.
                   9381: 
                   9382:    We update reg_last_set, reg_last_set_value, reg_last_set_mode,
                   9383:    reg_last_set_nonzero_bits, reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies, reg_last_death,
                   9384:    and also the similar information mem_last_set (which insn most recently
                   9385:    modified memory) and last_call_cuid (which insn was the most recent
                   9386:    subroutine call).  */
                   9387: 
                   9388: static void
                   9389: record_dead_and_set_regs (insn)
                   9390:      rtx insn;
                   9391: {
                   9392:   register rtx link;
                   9393:   int i;
                   9394: 
                   9395:   for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   9396:     {
                   9397:       if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
                   9398:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG)
                   9399:        {
                   9400:          int regno = REGNO (XEXP (link, 0));
                   9401:          int endregno
                   9402:            = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   9403:                       ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (XEXP (link, 0)))
                   9404:                       : 1);
                   9405: 
                   9406:          for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   9407:            reg_last_death[i] = insn;
                   9408:        }
                   9409:       else if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC)
                   9410:        record_value_for_reg (XEXP (link, 0), insn, NULL_RTX);
                   9411:     }
                   9412: 
                   9413:   if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                   9414:     {
                   9415:       for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   9416:        if (call_used_regs[i])
                   9417:          {
                   9418:            reg_last_set_value[i] = 0;
                   9419:            reg_last_set_mode[i] = 0;
                   9420:            reg_last_set_nonzero_bits[i] = 0;
                   9421:            reg_last_set_sign_bit_copies[i] = 0;
                   9422:            reg_last_death[i] = 0;
                   9423:          }
                   9424: 
                   9425:       last_call_cuid = mem_last_set = INSN_CUID (insn);
                   9426:     }
                   9427: 
                   9428:   record_dead_insn = insn;
                   9429:   note_stores (PATTERN (insn), record_dead_and_set_regs_1);
                   9430: }
                   9431: 
                   9432: /* Utility routine for the following function.  Verify that all the registers
                   9433:    mentioned in *LOC are valid when *LOC was part of a value set when
                   9434:    label_tick == TICK.  Return 0 if some are not.
                   9435: 
                   9436:    If REPLACE is non-zero, replace the invalid reference with
                   9437:    (clobber (const_int 0)) and return 1.  This replacement is useful because
                   9438:    we often can get useful information about the form of a value (e.g., if
                   9439:    it was produced by a shift that always produces -1 or 0) even though
                   9440:    we don't know exactly what registers it was produced from.  */
                   9441: 
                   9442: static int
                   9443: get_last_value_validate (loc, tick, replace)
                   9444:      rtx *loc;
                   9445:      int tick;
                   9446:      int replace;
                   9447: {
                   9448:   rtx x = *loc;
                   9449:   char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (x));
                   9450:   int len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (x));
                   9451:   int i;
                   9452: 
                   9453:   if (GET_CODE (x) == REG)
                   9454:     {
                   9455:       int regno = REGNO (x);
                   9456:       int endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   9457:                              ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) : 1);
                   9458:       int j;
                   9459: 
                   9460:       for (j = regno; j < endregno; j++)
                   9461:        if (reg_last_set_invalid[j]
                   9462:            /* If this is a pseudo-register that was only set once, it is
                   9463:               always valid.  */
                   9464:            || (! (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_n_sets[regno] == 1)
                   9465:                && reg_last_set_label[j] > tick))
                   9466:          {
                   9467:            if (replace)
                   9468:              *loc = gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   9469:            return replace;
                   9470:          }
                   9471: 
                   9472:       return 1;
                   9473:     }
                   9474: 
                   9475:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                   9476:     if ((fmt[i] == 'e'
                   9477:         && get_last_value_validate (&XEXP (x, i), tick, replace) == 0)
                   9478:        /* Don't bother with these.  They shouldn't occur anyway.  */
                   9479:        || fmt[i] == 'E')
                   9480:       return 0;
                   9481: 
                   9482:   /* If we haven't found a reason for it to be invalid, it is valid.  */
                   9483:   return 1;
                   9484: }
                   9485: 
                   9486: /* Get the last value assigned to X, if known.  Some registers
                   9487:    in the value may be replaced with (clobber (const_int 0)) if their value
                   9488:    is known longer known reliably.  */
                   9489: 
                   9490: static rtx
                   9491: get_last_value (x)
                   9492:      rtx x;
                   9493: {
                   9494:   int regno;
                   9495:   rtx value;
                   9496: 
                   9497:   /* If this is a non-paradoxical SUBREG, get the value of its operand and
                   9498:      then convert it to the desired mode.  If this is a paradoxical SUBREG,
                   9499:      we cannot predict what values the "extra" bits might have. */
                   9500:   if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG
                   9501:       && subreg_lowpart_p (x)
                   9502:       && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   9503:          <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   9504:       && (value = get_last_value (SUBREG_REG (x))) != 0)
                   9505:     return gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (x), value);
                   9506: 
                   9507:   if (GET_CODE (x) != REG)
                   9508:     return 0;
                   9509: 
                   9510:   regno = REGNO (x);
                   9511:   value = reg_last_set_value[regno];
                   9512: 
                   9513:   /* If we don't have a value or if it isn't for this basic block, return 0. */
                   9514: 
                   9515:   if (value == 0
                   9516:       || (reg_n_sets[regno] != 1
                   9517:          && reg_last_set_label[regno] != label_tick))
                   9518:     return 0;
                   9519: 
                   9520:   /* If the value was set in a later insn that the ones we are processing,
                   9521:      we can't use it even if the register was only set once, but make a quick
                   9522:      check to see if the previous insn set it to something.  This is commonly
                   9523:      the case when the same pseudo is used by repeated insns.  */
                   9524: 
                   9525:   if (INSN_CUID (reg_last_set[regno]) >= subst_low_cuid)
                   9526:     {
                   9527:       rtx insn, set;
                   9528: 
                   9529:       /* If there is an insn that is supposed to be immediately
                   9530:         in front of subst_insn, use it.  */
                   9531:       if (subst_prev_insn != 0)
                   9532:        insn = subst_prev_insn;
                   9533:       else
                   9534:        for (insn = prev_nonnote_insn (subst_insn);
                   9535:             insn && INSN_CUID (insn) >= subst_low_cuid;
                   9536:             insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn))
                   9537:          ;
                   9538: 
                   9539:       if (insn
                   9540:          && (set = single_set (insn)) != 0
                   9541:          && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (set), x))
                   9542:        {
                   9543:          value = SET_SRC (set);
                   9544: 
                   9545:          /* Make sure that VALUE doesn't reference X.  Replace any
                   9546:             expliit references with a CLOBBER.  If there are any remaining
                   9547:             references (rare), don't use the value.  */
                   9548: 
                   9549:          if (reg_mentioned_p (x, value))
                   9550:            value = replace_rtx (copy_rtx (value), x,
                   9551:                                 gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx));
                   9552: 
                   9553:          if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, value))
                   9554:            return 0;
                   9555:        }
                   9556:       else
                   9557:        return 0;
                   9558:     }
                   9559: 
                   9560:   /* If the value has all its registers valid, return it.  */
                   9561:   if (get_last_value_validate (&value, reg_last_set_label[regno], 0))
                   9562:     return value;
                   9563: 
                   9564:   /* Otherwise, make a copy and replace any invalid register with
                   9565:      (clobber (const_int 0)).  If that fails for some reason, return 0.  */
                   9566: 
                   9567:   value = copy_rtx (value);
                   9568:   if (get_last_value_validate (&value, reg_last_set_label[regno], 1))
                   9569:     return value;
                   9570: 
                   9571:   return 0;
                   9572: }
                   9573: 
                   9574: /* Return nonzero if expression X refers to a REG or to memory
                   9575:    that is set in an instruction more recent than FROM_CUID.  */
                   9576: 
                   9577: static int
                   9578: use_crosses_set_p (x, from_cuid)
                   9579:      register rtx x;
                   9580:      int from_cuid;
                   9581: {
                   9582:   register char *fmt;
                   9583:   register int i;
                   9584:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   9585: 
                   9586:   if (code == REG)
                   9587:     {
                   9588:       register int regno = REGNO (x);
                   9589:       int endreg = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   9590:                            ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) : 1);
                   9591:       
                   9592: #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
                   9593:       /* Don't allow uses of the stack pointer to be moved,
                   9594:         because we don't know whether the move crosses a push insn.  */
                   9595:       if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   9596:        return 1;
                   9597: #endif
                   9598:       for (;regno < endreg; regno++)
                   9599:        if (reg_last_set[regno]
                   9600:            && INSN_CUID (reg_last_set[regno]) > from_cuid)
                   9601:          return 1;
                   9602:       return 0;
                   9603:     }
                   9604: 
                   9605:   if (code == MEM && mem_last_set > from_cuid)
                   9606:     return 1;
                   9607: 
                   9608:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   9609: 
                   9610:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   9611:     {
                   9612:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   9613:        {
                   9614:          register int j;
                   9615:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   9616:            if (use_crosses_set_p (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from_cuid))
                   9617:              return 1;
                   9618:        }
                   9619:       else if (fmt[i] == 'e'
                   9620:               && use_crosses_set_p (XEXP (x, i), from_cuid))
                   9621:        return 1;
                   9622:     }
                   9623:   return 0;
                   9624: }
                   9625: 
                   9626: /* Define three variables used for communication between the following
                   9627:    routines.  */
                   9628: 
                   9629: static int reg_dead_regno, reg_dead_endregno;
                   9630: static int reg_dead_flag;
                   9631: 
                   9632: /* Function called via note_stores from reg_dead_at_p.
                   9633: 
                   9634:    If DEST is within [reg_dead_rengno, reg_dead_endregno), set 
                   9635:    reg_dead_flag to 1 if X is a CLOBBER and to -1 it is a SET.  */
                   9636: 
                   9637: static void
                   9638: reg_dead_at_p_1 (dest, x)
                   9639:      rtx dest;
                   9640:      rtx x;
                   9641: {
                   9642:   int regno, endregno;
                   9643: 
                   9644:   if (GET_CODE (dest) != REG)
                   9645:     return;
                   9646: 
                   9647:   regno = REGNO (dest);
                   9648:   endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 
                   9649:                      ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (dest)) : 1);
                   9650: 
                   9651:   if (reg_dead_endregno > regno && reg_dead_regno < endregno)
                   9652:     reg_dead_flag = (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER) ? 1 : -1;
                   9653: }
                   9654: 
                   9655: /* Return non-zero if REG is known to be dead at INSN.
                   9656: 
                   9657:    We scan backwards from INSN.  If we hit a REG_DEAD note or a CLOBBER
                   9658:    referencing REG, it is dead.  If we hit a SET referencing REG, it is
                   9659:    live.  Otherwise, see if it is live or dead at the start of the basic
                   9660:    block we are in.  */
                   9661: 
                   9662: static int
                   9663: reg_dead_at_p (reg, insn)
                   9664:      rtx reg;
                   9665:      rtx insn;
                   9666: {
                   9667:   int block, i;
                   9668: 
                   9669:   /* Set variables for reg_dead_at_p_1.  */
                   9670:   reg_dead_regno = REGNO (reg);
                   9671:   reg_dead_endregno = reg_dead_regno + (reg_dead_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   9672:                                        ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (reg_dead_regno,
                   9673:                                                            GET_MODE (reg))
                   9674:                                        : 1);
                   9675: 
                   9676:   reg_dead_flag = 0;
                   9677: 
                   9678:   /* Scan backwards until we find a REG_DEAD note, SET, CLOBBER, label, or
                   9679:      beginning of function.  */
                   9680:   for (; insn && GET_CODE (insn) != CODE_LABEL;
                   9681:        insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn))
                   9682:     {
                   9683:       note_stores (PATTERN (insn), reg_dead_at_p_1);
                   9684:       if (reg_dead_flag)
                   9685:        return reg_dead_flag == 1 ? 1 : 0;
                   9686: 
                   9687:       if (find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, reg_dead_regno))
                   9688:        return 1;
                   9689:     }
                   9690: 
                   9691:   /* Get the basic block number that we were in.  */
                   9692:   if (insn == 0)
                   9693:     block = 0;
                   9694:   else
                   9695:     {
                   9696:       for (block = 0; block < n_basic_blocks; block++)
                   9697:        if (insn == basic_block_head[block])
                   9698:          break;
                   9699: 
                   9700:       if (block == n_basic_blocks)
                   9701:        return 0;
                   9702:     }
                   9703: 
                   9704:   for (i = reg_dead_regno; i < reg_dead_endregno; i++)
                   9705:     if (basic_block_live_at_start[block][i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   9706:        & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
                   9707:       return 0;
                   9708: 
                   9709:   return 1;
                   9710: }
                   9711: 
                   9712: /* Remove register number REGNO from the dead registers list of INSN.
                   9713: 
                   9714:    Return the note used to record the death, if there was one.  */
                   9715: 
                   9716: rtx
                   9717: remove_death (regno, insn)
                   9718:      int regno;
                   9719:      rtx insn;
                   9720: {
                   9721:   register rtx note = find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, regno);
                   9722: 
                   9723:   if (note)
                   9724:     {
                   9725:       reg_n_deaths[regno]--;
                   9726:       remove_note (insn, note);
                   9727:     }
                   9728: 
                   9729:   return note;
                   9730: }
                   9731: 
                   9732: /* For each register (hardware or pseudo) used within expression X, if its
                   9733:    death is in an instruction with cuid between FROM_CUID (inclusive) and
                   9734:    TO_INSN (exclusive), put a REG_DEAD note for that register in the
                   9735:    list headed by PNOTES. 
                   9736: 
                   9737:    This is done when X is being merged by combination into TO_INSN.  These
                   9738:    notes will then be distributed as needed.  */
                   9739: 
                   9740: static void
                   9741: move_deaths (x, from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes)
                   9742:      rtx x;
                   9743:      int from_cuid;
                   9744:      rtx to_insn;
                   9745:      rtx *pnotes;
                   9746: {
                   9747:   register char *fmt;
                   9748:   register int len, i;
                   9749:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   9750: 
                   9751:   if (code == REG)
                   9752:     {
                   9753:       register int regno = REGNO (x);
                   9754:       register rtx where_dead = reg_last_death[regno];
                   9755: 
                   9756:       if (where_dead && INSN_CUID (where_dead) >= from_cuid
                   9757:          && INSN_CUID (where_dead) < INSN_CUID (to_insn))
                   9758:        {
                   9759:          rtx note = remove_death (regno, where_dead);
                   9760: 
                   9761:          /* It is possible for the call above to return 0.  This can occur
                   9762:             when reg_last_death points to I2 or I1 that we combined with.
                   9763:             In that case make a new note.
                   9764: 
                   9765:             We must also check for the case where X is a hard register
                   9766:             and NOTE is a death note for a range of hard registers
                   9767:             including X.  In that case, we must put REG_DEAD notes for
                   9768:             the remaining registers in place of NOTE.  */
                   9769: 
                   9770:          if (note != 0 && regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   9771:              && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)))
                   9772:                  != GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))))
                   9773:            {
                   9774:              int deadregno = REGNO (XEXP (note, 0));
                   9775:              int deadend
                   9776:                = (deadregno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (deadregno,
                   9777:                                                 GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0))));
                   9778:              int ourend = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
                   9779:              int i;
                   9780: 
                   9781:              for (i = deadregno; i < deadend; i++)
                   9782:                if (i < regno || i >= ourend)
                   9783:                  REG_NOTES (where_dead)
                   9784:                    = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
                   9785:                               gen_rtx (REG, word_mode, i),
                   9786:                               REG_NOTES (where_dead));
                   9787:            }
                   9788: 
                   9789:          if (note != 0 && GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == GET_MODE (x))
                   9790:            {
                   9791:              XEXP (note, 1) = *pnotes;
                   9792:              *pnotes = note;
                   9793:            }
                   9794:          else
                   9795:            *pnotes = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, x, *pnotes);
                   9796: 
                   9797:          reg_n_deaths[regno]++;
                   9798:        }
                   9799: 
                   9800:       return;
                   9801:     }
                   9802: 
                   9803:   else if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
                   9804:     {
                   9805:       rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
                   9806: 
                   9807:       move_deaths (SET_SRC (x), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   9808: 
                   9809:       /* In the case of a ZERO_EXTRACT, a STRICT_LOW_PART, or a SUBREG
                   9810:         that accesses one word of a multi-word item, some
                   9811:         piece of everything register in the expression is used by
                   9812:         this insn, so remove any old death.  */
                   9813: 
                   9814:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   9815:          || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   9816:          || (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
                   9817:              && (((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (dest))
                   9818:                    + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   9819:                  == ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (dest)))
                   9820:                       + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD))))
                   9821:        {
                   9822:          move_deaths (dest, from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   9823:          return;
                   9824:        }
                   9825: 
                   9826:       /* If this is some other SUBREG, we know it replaces the entire
                   9827:         value, so use that as the destination.  */
                   9828:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
                   9829:        dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
                   9830: 
                   9831:       /* If this is a MEM, adjust deaths of anything used in the address.
                   9832:         For a REG (the only other possibility), the entire value is
                   9833:         being replaced so the old value is not used in this insn.  */
                   9834: 
                   9835:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM)
                   9836:        move_deaths (XEXP (dest, 0), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   9837:       return;
                   9838:     }
                   9839: 
                   9840:   else if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
                   9841:     return;
                   9842: 
                   9843:   len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
                   9844:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   9845: 
                   9846:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                   9847:     {
                   9848:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   9849:        {
                   9850:          register int j;
                   9851:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   9852:            move_deaths (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   9853:        }
                   9854:       else if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   9855:        move_deaths (XEXP (x, i), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   9856:     }
                   9857: }
                   9858: 
                   9859: /* Return 1 if X is the target of a bit-field assignment in BODY, the
                   9860:    pattern of an insn.  X must be a REG.  */
                   9861: 
                   9862: static int
                   9863: reg_bitfield_target_p (x, body)
                   9864:      rtx x;
                   9865:      rtx body;
                   9866: {
                   9867:   int i;
                   9868: 
                   9869:   if (GET_CODE (body) == SET)
                   9870:     {
                   9871:       rtx dest = SET_DEST (body);
                   9872:       rtx target;
                   9873:       int regno, tregno, endregno, endtregno;
                   9874: 
                   9875:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   9876:        target = XEXP (dest, 0);
                   9877:       else if (GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   9878:        target = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (dest, 0));
                   9879:       else
                   9880:        return 0;
                   9881: 
                   9882:       if (GET_CODE (target) == SUBREG)
                   9883:        target = SUBREG_REG (target);
                   9884: 
                   9885:       if (GET_CODE (target) != REG)
                   9886:        return 0;
                   9887: 
                   9888:       tregno = REGNO (target), regno = REGNO (x);
                   9889:       if (tregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   9890:        return target == x;
                   9891: 
                   9892:       endtregno = tregno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (tregno, GET_MODE (target));
                   9893:       endregno = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
                   9894: 
                   9895:       return endregno > tregno && regno < endtregno;
                   9896:     }
                   9897: 
                   9898:   else if (GET_CODE (body) == PARALLEL)
                   9899:     for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   9900:       if (reg_bitfield_target_p (x, XVECEXP (body, 0, i)))
                   9901:        return 1;
                   9902: 
                   9903:   return 0;
                   9904: }      
                   9905: 
                   9906: /* Given a chain of REG_NOTES originally from FROM_INSN, try to place them
                   9907:    as appropriate.  I3 and I2 are the insns resulting from the combination
                   9908:    insns including FROM (I2 may be zero).
                   9909: 
                   9910:    ELIM_I2 and ELIM_I1 are either zero or registers that we know will
                   9911:    not need REG_DEAD notes because they are being substituted for.  This
                   9912:    saves searching in the most common cases.
                   9913: 
                   9914:    Each note in the list is either ignored or placed on some insns, depending
                   9915:    on the type of note.  */
                   9916: 
                   9917: static void
                   9918: distribute_notes (notes, from_insn, i3, i2, elim_i2, elim_i1)
                   9919:      rtx notes;
                   9920:      rtx from_insn;
                   9921:      rtx i3, i2;
                   9922:      rtx elim_i2, elim_i1;
                   9923: {
                   9924:   rtx note, next_note;
                   9925:   rtx tem;
                   9926: 
                   9927:   for (note = notes; note; note = next_note)
                   9928:     {
                   9929:       rtx place = 0, place2 = 0;
                   9930: 
                   9931:       /* If this NOTE references a pseudo register, ensure it references
                   9932:         the latest copy of that register.  */
                   9933:       if (XEXP (note, 0) && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                   9934:          && REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   9935:        XEXP (note, 0) = regno_reg_rtx[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))];
                   9936: 
                   9937:       next_note = XEXP (note, 1);
                   9938:       switch (REG_NOTE_KIND (note))
                   9939:        {
                   9940:        case REG_UNUSED:
                   9941:          /* If this note is from any insn other than i3, then we have no
                   9942:             use for it, and must ignore it.
                   9943: 
                   9944:             Any clobbers for i3 may still exist, and so we must process
                   9945:             REG_UNUSED notes from that insn.
                   9946: 
                   9947:             Any clobbers from i2 or i1 can only exist if they were added by
                   9948:             recog_for_combine.  In that case, recog_for_combine created the
                   9949:             necessary REG_UNUSED notes.  Trying to keep any original
                   9950:             REG_UNUSED notes from these insns can cause incorrect output
                   9951:             if it is for the same register as the original i3 dest.
                   9952:             In that case, we will notice that the register is set in i3,
                   9953:             and then add a REG_UNUSED note for the destination of i3, which
                   9954:             is wrong.  */
                   9955:          if (from_insn != i3)
                   9956:            break;
                   9957: 
                   9958:          /* If this register is set or clobbered in I3, put the note there
                   9959:             unless there is one already.  */
                   9960:          else if (reg_set_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3)))
                   9961:            {
                   9962:              if (! (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                   9963:                     ? find_regno_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)))
                   9964:                     : find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, XEXP (note, 0))))
                   9965:                place = i3;
                   9966:            }
                   9967:          /* Otherwise, if this register is used by I3, then this register
                   9968:             now dies here, so we must put a REG_DEAD note here unless there
                   9969:             is one already.  */
                   9970:          else if (reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3))
                   9971:                   && ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                   9972:                         ? find_regno_note (i3, REG_DEAD, REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)))
                   9973:                         : find_reg_note (i3, REG_DEAD, XEXP (note, 0))))
                   9974:            {
                   9975:              PUT_REG_NOTE_KIND (note, REG_DEAD);
                   9976:              place = i3;
                   9977:            }
                   9978:          break;
                   9979: 
                   9980:        case REG_EQUAL:
                   9981:        case REG_EQUIV:
                   9982:        case REG_NONNEG:
                   9983:          /* These notes say something about results of an insn.  We can
                   9984:             only support them if they used to be on I3 in which case they
                   9985:             remain on I3.  Otherwise they are ignored.
                   9986: 
                   9987:             If the note refers to an expression that is not a constant, we
                   9988:             must also ignore the note since we cannot tell whether the
                   9989:             equivalence is still true.  It might be possible to do
                   9990:             slightly better than this (we only have a problem if I2DEST
                   9991:             or I1DEST is present in the expression), but it doesn't
                   9992:             seem worth the trouble.  */
                   9993: 
                   9994:          if (from_insn == i3
                   9995:              && (XEXP (note, 0) == 0 || CONSTANT_P (XEXP (note, 0))))
                   9996:            place = i3;
                   9997:          break;
                   9998: 
                   9999:        case REG_INC:
                   10000:        case REG_NO_CONFLICT:
                   10001:        case REG_LABEL:
                   10002:          /* These notes say something about how a register is used.  They must
                   10003:             be present on any use of the register in I2 or I3.  */
                   10004:          if (reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3)))
                   10005:            place = i3;
                   10006: 
                   10007:          if (i2 && reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i2)))
                   10008:            {
                   10009:              if (place)
                   10010:                place2 = i2;
                   10011:              else
                   10012:                place = i2;
                   10013:            }
                   10014:          break;
                   10015: 
                   10016:        case REG_WAS_0:
                   10017:          /* It is too much trouble to try to see if this note is still
                   10018:             correct in all situations.  It is better to simply delete it.  */
                   10019:          break;
                   10020: 
                   10021:        case REG_RETVAL:
                   10022:          /* If the insn previously containing this note still exists,
                   10023:             put it back where it was.  Otherwise move it to the previous
                   10024:             insn.  Adjust the corresponding REG_LIBCALL note.  */
                   10025:          if (GET_CODE (from_insn) != NOTE)
                   10026:            place = from_insn;
                   10027:          else
                   10028:            {
                   10029:              tem = find_reg_note (XEXP (note, 0), REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX);
                   10030:              place = prev_real_insn (from_insn);
                   10031:              if (tem && place)
                   10032:                XEXP (tem, 0) = place;
                   10033:            }
                   10034:          break;
                   10035: 
                   10036:        case REG_LIBCALL:
                   10037:          /* This is handled similarly to REG_RETVAL.  */
                   10038:          if (GET_CODE (from_insn) != NOTE)
                   10039:            place = from_insn;
                   10040:          else
                   10041:            {
                   10042:              tem = find_reg_note (XEXP (note, 0), REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX);
                   10043:              place = next_real_insn (from_insn);
                   10044:              if (tem && place)
                   10045:                XEXP (tem, 0) = place;
                   10046:            }
                   10047:          break;
                   10048: 
                   10049:        case REG_DEAD:
                   10050:          /* If the register is used as an input in I3, it dies there.
                   10051:             Similarly for I2, if it is non-zero and adjacent to I3.
                   10052: 
                   10053:             If the register is not used as an input in either I3 or I2
                   10054:             and it is not one of the registers we were supposed to eliminate,
                   10055:             there are two possibilities.  We might have a non-adjacent I2
                   10056:             or we might have somehow eliminated an additional register
                   10057:             from a computation.  For example, we might have had A & B where
                   10058:             we discover that B will always be zero.  In this case we will
                   10059:             eliminate the reference to A.
                   10060: 
                   10061:             In both cases, we must search to see if we can find a previous
                   10062:             use of A and put the death note there.  */
                   10063: 
                   10064:          if (reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3)))
                   10065:            place = i3;
                   10066:          else if (i2 != 0 && next_nonnote_insn (i2) == i3
                   10067:                   && reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i2)))
                   10068:            place = i2;
                   10069: 
                   10070:          if (XEXP (note, 0) == elim_i2 || XEXP (note, 0) == elim_i1)
                   10071:            break;
                   10072: 
                   10073:          /* If the register is used in both I2 and I3 and it dies in I3, 
                   10074:             we might have added another reference to it.  If reg_n_refs
                   10075:             was 2, bump it to 3.  This has to be correct since the 
                   10076:             register must have been set somewhere.  The reason this is
                   10077:             done is because local-alloc.c treats 2 references as a 
                   10078:             special case.  */
                   10079: 
                   10080:          if (place == i3 && i2 != 0 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                   10081:              && reg_n_refs[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))]== 2
                   10082:              && reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i2)))
                   10083:            reg_n_refs[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))] = 3;
                   10084: 
                   10085:          if (place == 0)
                   10086:            for (tem = prev_nonnote_insn (i3);
                   10087:                 tem && (GET_CODE (tem) == INSN
                   10088:                         || GET_CODE (tem) == CALL_INSN);
                   10089:                 tem = prev_nonnote_insn (tem))
                   10090:              {
                   10091:                /* If the register is being set at TEM, see if that is all
                   10092:                   TEM is doing.  If so, delete TEM.  Otherwise, make this
                   10093:                   into a REG_UNUSED note instead.  */
                   10094:                if (reg_set_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (tem)))
                   10095:                  {
                   10096:                    rtx set = single_set (tem);
                   10097: 
                   10098:                    /* Verify that it was the set, and not a clobber that
                   10099:                       modified the register.  */
                   10100: 
                   10101:                    if (set != 0 && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (set))
                   10102:                        && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), SET_DEST (set)))
                   10103:                      {
                   10104:                        /* Move the notes and links of TEM elsewhere.
                   10105:                           This might delete other dead insns recursively. 
                   10106:                           First set the pattern to something that won't use
                   10107:                           any register.  */
                   10108: 
                   10109:                        PATTERN (tem) = pc_rtx;
                   10110: 
                   10111:                        distribute_notes (REG_NOTES (tem), tem, tem,
                   10112:                                          NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX, NULL_RTX);
                   10113:                        distribute_links (LOG_LINKS (tem));
                   10114: 
                   10115:                        PUT_CODE (tem, NOTE);
                   10116:                        NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (tem) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   10117:                        NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (tem) = 0;
                   10118:                      }
                   10119:                    else
                   10120:                      {
                   10121:                        PUT_REG_NOTE_KIND (note, REG_UNUSED);
                   10122: 
                   10123:                        /*  If there isn't already a REG_UNUSED note, put one
                   10124:                            here.  */
                   10125:                        if (! find_regno_note (tem, REG_UNUSED,
                   10126:                                               REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))))
                   10127:                          place = tem;
                   10128:                        break;
                   10129:                      }
                   10130:                  }
                   10131:                else if (reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (tem)))
                   10132:                  {
                   10133:                    place = tem;
                   10134:                    break;
                   10135:                  }
                   10136:              }
                   10137: 
                   10138:          /* If the register is set or already dead at PLACE, we needn't do
                   10139:             anything with this note if it is still a REG_DEAD note.  
                   10140: 
                   10141:             Note that we cannot use just `dead_or_set_p' here since we can
                   10142:             convert an assignment to a register into a bit-field assignment.
                   10143:             Therefore, we must also omit the note if the register is the 
                   10144:             target of a bitfield assignment.  */
                   10145:             
                   10146:          if (place && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD)
                   10147:            {
                   10148:              int regno = REGNO (XEXP (note, 0));
                   10149: 
                   10150:              if (dead_or_set_p (place, XEXP (note, 0))
                   10151:                  || reg_bitfield_target_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (place)))
                   10152:                {
                   10153:                  /* Unless the register previously died in PLACE, clear
                   10154:                     reg_last_death.  [I no longer understand why this is
                   10155:                     being done.] */
                   10156:                  if (reg_last_death[regno] != place)
                   10157:                    reg_last_death[regno] = 0;
                   10158:                  place = 0;
                   10159:                }
                   10160:              else
                   10161:                reg_last_death[regno] = place;
                   10162: 
                   10163:              /* If this is a death note for a hard reg that is occupying
                   10164:                 multiple registers, ensure that we are still using all
                   10165:                 parts of the object.  If we find a piece of the object
                   10166:                 that is unused, we must add a USE for that piece before
                   10167:                 PLACE and put the appropriate REG_DEAD note on it.
                   10168: 
                   10169:                 An alternative would be to put a REG_UNUSED for the pieces
                   10170:                 on the insn that set the register, but that can't be done if
                   10171:                 it is not in the same block.  It is simpler, though less
                   10172:                 efficient, to add the USE insns.  */
                   10173: 
                   10174:              if (place && regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   10175:                  && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0))) > 1)
                   10176:                {
                   10177:                  int endregno
                   10178:                    = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno,
                   10179:                                                GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)));
                   10180:                  int all_used = 1;
                   10181:                  int i;
                   10182: 
                   10183:                  for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   10184:                    if (! refers_to_regno_p (i, i + 1, PATTERN (place), 0))
                   10185:                      {
                   10186:                        rtx piece = gen_rtx (REG, word_mode, i);
                   10187:                        rtx p;
                   10188: 
                   10189:                        /* See if we already placed a USE note for this
                   10190:                           register in front of PLACE.  */
                   10191:                        for (p = place;
                   10192:                             GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (p)) == INSN
                   10193:                             && GET_CODE (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (p))) == USE;
                   10194:                             p = PREV_INSN (p))
                   10195:                          if (rtx_equal_p (piece,
                   10196:                                           XEXP (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (p)), 0)))
                   10197:                            {
                   10198:                              p = 0;
                   10199:                              break;
                   10200:                            }
                   10201: 
                   10202:                        if (p)
                   10203:                          {
                   10204:                            rtx use_insn
                   10205:                              = emit_insn_before (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode,
                   10206:                                                           piece),
                   10207:                                                  p);
                   10208:                            REG_NOTES (use_insn)
                   10209:                              = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, piece,
                   10210:                                         REG_NOTES (use_insn));
                   10211:                          }
                   10212: 
                   10213:                        all_used = 0;
                   10214:                      }
                   10215: 
                   10216:                  /* Check for the case where the register dying partially
                   10217:                     overlaps the register set by this insn.  */
                   10218:                  if (all_used)
                   10219:                    for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   10220:                      if (dead_or_set_regno_p (place, i))
                   10221:                          {
                   10222:                            all_used = 0;
                   10223:                            break;
                   10224:                          }
                   10225: 
                   10226:                  if (! all_used)
                   10227:                    {
                   10228:                      /* Put only REG_DEAD notes for pieces that are
                   10229:                         still used and that are not already dead or set.  */
                   10230: 
                   10231:                      for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   10232:                        {
                   10233:                          rtx piece = gen_rtx (REG, word_mode, i);
                   10234: 
                   10235:                          if (reg_referenced_p (piece, PATTERN (place))
                   10236:                              && ! dead_or_set_p (place, piece)
                   10237:                              && ! reg_bitfield_target_p (piece,
                   10238:                                                          PATTERN (place)))
                   10239:                            REG_NOTES (place) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
                   10240:                                                         piece,
                   10241:                                                         REG_NOTES (place));
                   10242:                        }
                   10243: 
                   10244:                      place = 0;
                   10245:                    }
                   10246:                }
                   10247:            }
                   10248:          break;
                   10249: 
                   10250:        default:
                   10251:          /* Any other notes should not be present at this point in the
                   10252:             compilation.  */
                   10253:          abort ();
                   10254:        }
                   10255: 
                   10256:       if (place)
                   10257:        {
                   10258:          XEXP (note, 1) = REG_NOTES (place);
                   10259:          REG_NOTES (place) = note;
                   10260:        }
                   10261:       else if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD
                   10262:                || REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_UNUSED)
                   10263:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG)
                   10264:        reg_n_deaths[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))]--;
                   10265: 
                   10266:       if (place2)
                   10267:        {
                   10268:          if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD
                   10269:               || REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_UNUSED)
                   10270:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG)
                   10271:            reg_n_deaths[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))]++;
                   10272: 
                   10273:          REG_NOTES (place2) = gen_rtx (GET_CODE (note), REG_NOTE_KIND (note),
                   10274:                                        XEXP (note, 0), REG_NOTES (place2));
                   10275:        }
                   10276:     }
                   10277: }
                   10278: 
                   10279: /* Similarly to above, distribute the LOG_LINKS that used to be present on
                   10280:    I3, I2, and I1 to new locations.  This is also called in one case to
                   10281:    add a link pointing at I3 when I3's destination is changed.  */
                   10282: 
                   10283: static void
                   10284: distribute_links (links)
                   10285:      rtx links;
                   10286: {
                   10287:   rtx link, next_link;
                   10288: 
                   10289:   for (link = links; link; link = next_link)
                   10290:     {
                   10291:       rtx place = 0;
                   10292:       rtx insn;
                   10293:       rtx set, reg;
                   10294: 
                   10295:       next_link = XEXP (link, 1);
                   10296: 
                   10297:       /* If the insn that this link points to is a NOTE or isn't a single
                   10298:         set, ignore it.  In the latter case, it isn't clear what we
                   10299:         can do other than ignore the link, since we can't tell which 
                   10300:         register it was for.  Such links wouldn't be used by combine
                   10301:         anyway.
                   10302: 
                   10303:         It is not possible for the destination of the target of the link to
                   10304:         have been changed by combine.  The only potential of this is if we
                   10305:         replace I3, I2, and I1 by I3 and I2.  But in that case the
                   10306:         destination of I2 also remains unchanged.  */
                   10307: 
                   10308:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == NOTE
                   10309:          || (set = single_set (XEXP (link, 0))) == 0)
                   10310:        continue;
                   10311: 
                   10312:       reg = SET_DEST (set);
                   10313:       while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   10314:             || GET_CODE (reg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   10315:             || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   10316:        reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
                   10317: 
                   10318:       /* A LOG_LINK is defined as being placed on the first insn that uses
                   10319:         a register and points to the insn that sets the register.  Start
                   10320:         searching at the next insn after the target of the link and stop
                   10321:         when we reach a set of the register or the end of the basic block.
                   10322: 
                   10323:         Note that this correctly handles the link that used to point from
                   10324:         I3 to I2.  Also note that not much searching is typically done here
                   10325:         since most links don't point very far away.  */
                   10326: 
                   10327:       for (insn = NEXT_INSN (XEXP (link, 0));
                   10328:           (insn && (this_basic_block == n_basic_blocks - 1
                   10329:                     || basic_block_head[this_basic_block + 1] != insn));
                   10330:           insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   10331:        if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i'
                   10332:            && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (insn)))
                   10333:          {
                   10334:            if (reg_referenced_p (reg, PATTERN (insn)))
                   10335:              place = insn;
                   10336:            break;
                   10337:          }
                   10338: 
                   10339:       /* If we found a place to put the link, place it there unless there
                   10340:         is already a link to the same insn as LINK at that point.  */
                   10341: 
                   10342:       if (place)
                   10343:        {
                   10344:          rtx link2;
                   10345: 
                   10346:          for (link2 = LOG_LINKS (place); link2; link2 = XEXP (link2, 1))
                   10347:            if (XEXP (link2, 0) == XEXP (link, 0))
                   10348:              break;
                   10349: 
                   10350:          if (link2 == 0)
                   10351:            {
                   10352:              XEXP (link, 1) = LOG_LINKS (place);
                   10353:              LOG_LINKS (place) = link;
                   10354:            }
                   10355:        }
                   10356:     }
                   10357: }
                   10358: 
                   10359: void
                   10360: dump_combine_stats (file)
                   10361:      FILE *file;
                   10362: {
                   10363:   fprintf
                   10364:     (file,
                   10365:      ";; Combiner statistics: %d attempts, %d substitutions (%d requiring new space),\n;; %d successes.\n\n",
                   10366:      combine_attempts, combine_merges, combine_extras, combine_successes);
                   10367: }
                   10368: 
                   10369: void
                   10370: dump_combine_total_stats (file)
                   10371:      FILE *file;
                   10372: {
                   10373:   fprintf
                   10374:     (file,
                   10375:      "\n;; Combiner totals: %d attempts, %d substitutions (%d requiring new space),\n;; %d successes.\n",
                   10376:      total_attempts, total_merges, total_extras, total_successes);
                   10377: }

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