Annotation of GNUtools/cc/config/i386/sysv4.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /* Target definitions for GNU compiler for Intel 80386 running System V.4
        !             2:    Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
        !             3: 
        !             4:    Written by Ron Guilmette ([email protected]).
        !             5: 
        !             6: This file is part of GNU CC.
        !             7: 
        !             8: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
        !             9: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
        !            10: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
        !            11: any later version.
        !            12: 
        !            13: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
        !            14: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        !            15: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
        !            16: GNU General Public License for more details.
        !            17: 
        !            18: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
        !            19: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
        !            20: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
        !            21: 
        !            22: #include "i386/i386.h" /* Base i386 target machine definitions */
        !            23: #include "i386/att.h"  /* Use the i386 AT&T assembler syntax */
        !            24: #include "svr4.h"      /* Definitions common to all SVR4 targets */
        !            25: 
        !            26: #undef TARGET_VERSION
        !            27: #define TARGET_VERSION fprintf (stderr, " (i386 System V Release 4)");
        !            28: 
        !            29: /* The svr4 ABI for the i386 says that records and unions are returned
        !            30:    in memory.  */
        !            31: 
        !            32: #undef RETURN_IN_MEMORY
        !            33: #define RETURN_IN_MEMORY(TYPE) \
        !            34:   (TYPE_MODE (TYPE) == BLKmode)
        !            35: 
        !            36: /* Define which macros to predefine.  __svr4__ is our extension.  */
        !            37: /* This used to define X86, but [email protected] says that
        !            38:    is supposed to be defined optionally by user programs--not by default.  */
        !            39: #define CPP_PREDEFINES \
        !            40:   "-Di386 -Dunix -D__svr4__ -Asystem(unix) -Asystem(svr4) -Acpu(i386) -Amachine(i386)"
        !            41: 
        !            42: /* This is how to output assembly code to define a `float' constant.
        !            43:    We always have to use a .long pseudo-op to do this because the native
        !            44:    SVR4 ELF assembler is buggy and it generates incorrect values when we
        !            45:    try to use the .float pseudo-op instead.  */
        !            46: 
        !            47: #undef ASM_OUTPUT_FLOAT
        !            48: #define ASM_OUTPUT_FLOAT(FILE,VALUE)                                   \
        !            49: do { long value;                                                       \
        !            50:      REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_SINGLE ((VALUE), value);                     \
        !            51:      if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long))                                        \
        !            52:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%x\n", ASM_LONG, value);               \
        !            53:      else                                                              \
        !            54:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%lx\n", ASM_LONG, value);              \
        !            55:    } while (0)
        !            56: 
        !            57: /* This is how to output assembly code to define a `double' constant.
        !            58:    We always have to use a pair of .long pseudo-ops to do this because
        !            59:    the native SVR4 ELF assembler is buggy and it generates incorrect
        !            60:    values when we try to use the the .double pseudo-op instead.  */
        !            61: 
        !            62: #undef ASM_OUTPUT_DOUBLE
        !            63: #define ASM_OUTPUT_DOUBLE(FILE,VALUE)                                  \
        !            64: do { long value[2];                                                    \
        !            65:      REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_DOUBLE ((VALUE), value);                     \
        !            66:      if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long))                                        \
        !            67:        {                                                               \
        !            68:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%x\n", ASM_LONG, value[0]);            \
        !            69:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%x\n", ASM_LONG, value[1]);            \
        !            70:        }                                                               \
        !            71:      else                                                              \
        !            72:        {                                                               \
        !            73:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%lx\n", ASM_LONG, value[0]);           \
        !            74:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%lx\n", ASM_LONG, value[1]);           \
        !            75:        }                                                               \
        !            76:    } while (0)
        !            77: 
        !            78: 
        !            79: #undef ASM_OUTPUT_LONG_DOUBLE
        !            80: #define ASM_OUTPUT_LONG_DOUBLE(FILE,VALUE)                             \
        !            81: do { long value[3];                                                    \
        !            82:      REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE ((VALUE), value);                        \
        !            83:      if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long))                                        \
        !            84:        {                                                               \
        !            85:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%x\n", ASM_LONG, value[0]);            \
        !            86:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%x\n", ASM_LONG, value[1]);            \
        !            87:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%x\n", ASM_LONG, value[2]);            \
        !            88:        }                                                               \
        !            89:      else                                                              \
        !            90:        {                                                               \
        !            91:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%lx\n", ASM_LONG, value[0]);           \
        !            92:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%lx\n", ASM_LONG, value[1]);           \
        !            93:          fprintf((FILE), "%s\t0x%lx\n", ASM_LONG, value[2]);           \
        !            94:        }                                                               \
        !            95:    } while (0)
        !            96: 
        !            97: /* Output at beginning of assembler file.  */
        !            98: /* The .file command should always begin the output.  */
        !            99: 
        !           100: #undef ASM_FILE_START
        !           101: #define ASM_FILE_START(FILE)                                           \
        !           102:   do {                                                                 \
        !           103:        output_file_directive (FILE, main_input_filename);              \
        !           104:        fprintf (FILE, "\t.version\t\"01.01\"\n");                      \
        !           105:   } while (0)
        !           106: 
        !           107: /* Define the register numbers to be used in Dwarf debugging information.
        !           108:    The SVR4 reference port C compiler uses the following register numbers
        !           109:    in its Dwarf output code:
        !           110: 
        !           111:        0 for %eax (gnu regno = 0)
        !           112:        1 for %ecx (gnu regno = 2)
        !           113:        2 for %edx (gnu regno = 1)
        !           114:        3 for %ebx (gnu regno = 3)
        !           115:        4 for %esp (gnu regno = 7)
        !           116:        5 for %ebp (gnu regno = 6)
        !           117:        6 for %esi (gnu regno = 4)
        !           118:        7 for %edi (gnu regno = 5)
        !           119: 
        !           120:    The following three DWARF register numbers are never generated by
        !           121:    the SVR4 C compiler or by the GNU compilers, but SDB on x86/svr4
        !           122:    believes these numbers have these meanings.
        !           123: 
        !           124:        8  for %eip    (no gnu equivalent)
        !           125:        9  for %eflags (no gnu equivalent)
        !           126:        10 for %trapno (no gnu equivalent)
        !           127: 
        !           128:    It is not at all clear how we should number the FP stack registers
        !           129:    for the x86 architecture.  If the version of SDB on x86/svr4 were
        !           130:    a bit less brain dead with respect to floating-point then we would
        !           131:    have a precedent to follow with respect to DWARF register numbers
        !           132:    for x86 FP registers, but the SDB on x86/svr4 is so completely
        !           133:    broken with respect to FP registers that it is hardly worth thinking
        !           134:    of it as something to strive for compatibility with.
        !           135: 
        !           136:    The verison of x86/svr4 SDB I have at the moment does (partially)
        !           137:    seem to believe that DWARF register number 11 is associated with
        !           138:    the x86 register %st(0), but that's about all.  Higher DWARF
        !           139:    register numbers don't seem to be associated with anything in
        !           140:    particular, and even for DWARF regno 11, SDB only seems to under-
        !           141:    stand that it should say that a variable lives in %st(0) (when
        !           142:    asked via an `=' command) if we said it was in DWARF regno 11,
        !           143:    but SDB still prints garbage when asked for the value of the
        !           144:    variable in question (via a `/' command).
        !           145: 
        !           146:    (Also note that the labels SDB prints for various FP stack regs
        !           147:    when doing an `x' command are all wrong.)
        !           148: 
        !           149:    Note that these problems generally don't affect the native SVR4
        !           150:    C compiler because it doesn't allow the use of -O with -g and
        !           151:    because when it is *not* optimizing, it allocates a memory
        !           152:    location for each floating-point variable, and the memory
        !           153:    location is what gets described in the DWARF AT_location
        !           154:    attribute for the variable in question.
        !           155: 
        !           156:    Regardless of the severe mental illness of the x86/svr4 SDB, we
        !           157:    do something sensible here and we use the following DWARF
        !           158:    register numbers.  Note that these are all stack-top-relative
        !           159:    numbers.
        !           160: 
        !           161:        11 for %st(0) (gnu regno = 8)
        !           162:        12 for %st(1) (gnu regno = 9)
        !           163:        13 for %st(2) (gnu regno = 10)
        !           164:        14 for %st(3) (gnu regno = 11)
        !           165:        15 for %st(4) (gnu regno = 12)
        !           166:        16 for %st(5) (gnu regno = 13)
        !           167:        17 for %st(6) (gnu regno = 14)
        !           168:        18 for %st(7) (gnu regno = 15)
        !           169: */
        !           170: 
        !           171: #undef DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER
        !           172: #define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(n) \
        !           173: ((n) == 0 ? 0 \
        !           174:  : (n) == 1 ? 2 \
        !           175:  : (n) == 2 ? 1 \
        !           176:  : (n) == 3 ? 3 \
        !           177:  : (n) == 4 ? 6 \
        !           178:  : (n) == 5 ? 7 \
        !           179:  : (n) == 6 ? 5 \
        !           180:  : (n) == 7 ? 4 \
        !           181:  : ((n) >= FIRST_STACK_REG && (n) <= LAST_STACK_REG) ? (n)+3 \
        !           182:  : (-1))
        !           183: 
        !           184: /* The routine used to output sequences of byte values.  We use a special
        !           185:    version of this for most svr4 targets because doing so makes the
        !           186:    generated assembly code more compact (and thus faster to assemble)
        !           187:    as well as more readable.  Note that if we find subparts of the
        !           188:    character sequence which end with NUL (and which are shorter than
        !           189:    STRING_LIMIT) we output those using ASM_OUTPUT_LIMITED_STRING.  */
        !           190: 
        !           191: #undef ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII
        !           192: #define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, STR, LENGTH)                            \
        !           193:   do                                                                   \
        !           194:     {                                                                  \
        !           195:       register unsigned char *_ascii_bytes = (unsigned char *) (STR);  \
        !           196:       register unsigned char *limit = _ascii_bytes + (LENGTH);         \
        !           197:       register unsigned bytes_in_chunk = 0;                            \
        !           198:       for (; _ascii_bytes < limit; _ascii_bytes++)                     \
        !           199:         {                                                              \
        !           200:          register unsigned char *p;                                    \
        !           201:          if (bytes_in_chunk >= 64)                                     \
        !           202:            {                                                           \
        !           203:              fputc ('\n', (FILE));                                     \
        !           204:              bytes_in_chunk = 0;                                       \
        !           205:            }                                                           \
        !           206:          for (p = _ascii_bytes; p < limit && *p != '\0'; p++)          \
        !           207:            continue;                                                   \
        !           208:          if (p < limit && (p - _ascii_bytes) <= STRING_LIMIT)          \
        !           209:            {                                                           \
        !           210:              if (bytes_in_chunk > 0)                                   \
        !           211:                {                                                       \
        !           212:                  fputc ('\n', (FILE));                                 \
        !           213:                  bytes_in_chunk = 0;                                   \
        !           214:                }                                                       \
        !           215:              ASM_OUTPUT_LIMITED_STRING ((FILE), _ascii_bytes);         \
        !           216:              _ascii_bytes = p;                                         \
        !           217:            }                                                           \
        !           218:          else                                                          \
        !           219:            {                                                           \
        !           220:              if (bytes_in_chunk == 0)                                  \
        !           221:                fprintf ((FILE), "\t.byte\t");                          \
        !           222:              else                                                      \
        !           223:                fputc (',', (FILE));                                    \
        !           224:              fprintf ((FILE), "0x%02x", *_ascii_bytes);                \
        !           225:              bytes_in_chunk += 5;                                      \
        !           226:            }                                                           \
        !           227:        }                                                               \
        !           228:       if (bytes_in_chunk > 0)                                          \
        !           229:         fprintf ((FILE), "\n");                                                \
        !           230:     }                                                                  \
        !           231:   while (0)
        !           232: 
        !           233: /* This is how to output an element of a case-vector that is relative.
        !           234:    This is only used for PIC code.  See comments by the `casesi' insn in
        !           235:    i386.md for an explanation of the expression this outputs. */
        !           236: 
        !           237: #undef ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT
        !           238: #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(FILE, VALUE, REL) \
        !           239:   fprintf (FILE, "\t.long _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-%s%d]\n", LPREFIX, VALUE)
        !           240: 
        !           241: /* Indicate that jump tables go in the text section.  This is
        !           242:    necessary when compiling PIC code.  */
        !           243: 
        !           244: #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION

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