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1.1 root 1: /* Convert language-specific tree expression to rtl instructions,
2: for GNU compiler.
3: Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4:
5: This file is part of GNU CC.
6:
7: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10: any later version.
11:
12: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15: GNU General Public License for more details.
16:
17: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
20:
21:
22: #include "config.h"
23: #include "rtl.h"
24: #include "tree.h"
25: #include "flags.h"
26: #include "expr.h"
27: #include "cp-tree.h"
28:
29: #undef NULL
30: #define NULL 0
31:
32: /* Hook used by expand_expr to expand language-specific tree codes. */
33:
34: rtx
35: cplus_expand_expr (exp, target, tmode, modifier)
36: tree exp;
37: rtx target;
38: enum machine_mode tmode;
39: enum expand_modifier modifier;
40: {
41: tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
42: register enum machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
43: register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (exp);
44: rtx original_target = target;
45: int ignore = target == const0_rtx;
46:
47: if (ignore)
48: target = 0, original_target = 0;
49:
50: /* No sense saving up arithmetic to be done
51: if it's all in the wrong mode to form part of an address.
52: And force_operand won't know whether to sign-extend or zero-extend. */
53:
54: if (mode != Pmode && modifier == EXPAND_SUM)
55: modifier = EXPAND_NORMAL;
56:
57: switch (code)
58: {
59: case NEW_EXPR:
60: {
61: /* Something needs to be initialized, but we didn't know
62: where that thing was when building the tree. For example,
63: it could be the return value of a function, or a parameter
64: to a function which lays down in the stack, or a temporary
65: variable which must be passed by reference.
66:
67: Cleanups are handled in a language-specific way: they
68: might be run by the called function (true in GNU C++
69: for parameters with cleanups), or they might be
70: run by the caller, after the call (true in GNU C++
71: for other cleanup needs). */
72:
73: tree func = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
74: tree args = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
75: tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp), slot;
76: tree fn_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (func));
77: tree return_type = TREE_TYPE (fn_type);
78: tree call_exp;
79: rtx call_target, return_target;
80: int pcc_struct_return = 0;
81:
82: /* The expression `init' wants to initialize what
83: `target' represents. SLOT holds the slot for TARGET. */
84: slot = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 2);
85:
86: if (target == 0)
87: {
88: /* Should always be called with a target in BLKmode case. */
89: my_friendly_assert (mode != BLKmode, 205);
90: my_friendly_assert (DECL_RTL (slot) != 0, 206);
91:
92: target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
93: }
94:
95: /* The target the initializer will initialize (CALL_TARGET)
96: must now be directed to initialize the target we are
97: supposed to initialize (TARGET). The semantics for
98: choosing what CALL_TARGET is is language-specific,
99: as is building the call which will perform the
100: initialization. It is left here to show the choices that
101: exist for C++. */
102:
103: if (TREE_CODE (func) == ADDR_EXPR
104: && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (func, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL
105: && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (TREE_OPERAND (func, 0)))
106: {
107: type = TYPE_POINTER_TO (type);
108: /* Don't clobber a value that might be part of a default
109: parameter value. */
110: if (TREE_PERMANENT (args))
111: args = tree_cons (0, build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type, slot),
112: TREE_CHAIN (args));
113: else
114: TREE_VALUE (args) = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type, slot);
115: call_target = 0;
116: }
117: else if (TREE_CODE (return_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
118: {
119: type = return_type;
120: call_target = 0;
121: }
122: else
123: {
124: #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
125: pcc_struct_return = 1;
126: call_target = 0;
127: #else
128: call_target = target;
129: #endif
130: }
131: if (call_target)
132: {
133: preserve_temp_slots (call_target);
134:
135: /* Make this a valid memory address now. The code below assumes
136: that it can compare rtx and make assumptions based on the
137: result. The assumptions are true only if the address was
138: valid to begin with. */
139: call_target = validize_mem (call_target);
140: }
141:
142: preserve_temp_slots (DECL_RTL (slot));
143: call_exp = build (CALL_EXPR, type, func, args, 0);
144: TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (call_exp) = 1;
145: return_target = expand_expr (call_exp, call_target, mode, 0);
146: free_temp_slots ();
147: if (call_target == 0)
148: {
149: if (pcc_struct_return)
150: {
151: tree init = build (RTL_EXPR, type, 0, return_target);
152: TREE_ADDRESSABLE (init) = 1;
153: expand_aggr_init (slot, init, 0);
154: if (TYPE_NEEDS_DESTRUCTOR (type))
155: {
156: init = build (RTL_EXPR, build_reference_type (type), 0,
157: XEXP (return_target, 0));
158: init = maybe_build_cleanup (convert_from_reference (init));
159: if (init != NULL_TREE)
160: expand_expr (init, 0, 0, 0);
161: }
162: call_target = return_target = DECL_RTL (slot);
163: }
164: else
165: call_target = return_target;
166: }
167:
168: if (call_target != return_target)
169: {
170: my_friendly_assert (! TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type), 317);
171: if (GET_MODE (return_target) == BLKmode)
172: emit_block_move (call_target, return_target, expr_size (exp),
173: TYPE_ALIGN (type) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
174: else
175: emit_move_insn (call_target, return_target);
176: }
177:
178: if (TREE_CODE (return_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
179: {
180: tree init;
181:
182: if (GET_CODE (call_target) == REG
183: && REGNO (call_target) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
184: my_friendly_abort (39);
185:
186: type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
187:
188: init = build (RTL_EXPR, return_type, 0, call_target);
189: /* We got back a reference to the type we want. Now initialize
190: target with that. */
191: expand_aggr_init (slot, init, 0);
192: }
193:
194: if (DECL_RTL (slot) != target)
195: emit_move_insn (DECL_RTL (slot), target);
196: return DECL_RTL (slot);
197: }
198:
199: case OFFSET_REF:
200: {
201: #if 1
202: return expand_expr (default_conversion (resolve_offset_ref (exp)),
203: target, tmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
204: #else
205: /* This is old crusty code, and does not handle all that the
206: resolve_offset_ref function does. (mrs) */
207: tree base = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
208: tree offset = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 0);
209: return expand_expr (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), base, offset),
210: target, tmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
211: #endif
212: }
213:
214: default:
215: break;
216: }
217: my_friendly_abort (40);
218: /* NOTREACHED */
219: return NULL;
220: }
221:
222: void
223: init_cplus_expand ()
224: {
225: lang_expand_expr = cplus_expand_expr;
226: }
227:
228: /* If DECL had its rtl moved from where callers expect it
229: to be, fix it up. RESULT is the nominal rtl for the RESULT_DECL,
230: which may be a pseudo instead of a hard register. */
231:
232: void
233: fixup_result_decl (decl, result)
234: tree decl;
235: rtx result;
236: {
237: if (REG_P (result))
238: {
239: if (REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
240: {
241: rtx real_decl_result;
242:
243: #ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
244: real_decl_result
245: = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (decl), current_function_decl);
246: #else
247: real_decl_result
248: = FUNCTION_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (decl), current_function_decl);
249: #endif
250: REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (real_decl_result) = 1;
251: result = real_decl_result;
252: }
253: emit_move_insn (result, DECL_RTL (decl));
254: emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, result));
255: }
256: }
257:
258: /* Return nonzero iff DECL is memory-based. The DECL_RTL of
259: certain const variables might be a CONST_INT, or a REG
260: in some cases. We cannot use `memory_operand' as a test
261: here because on most RISC machines, a variable's address
262: is not, by itself, a legitimate address. */
263: int
264: decl_in_memory_p (decl)
265: tree decl;
266: {
267: return DECL_RTL (decl) != 0 && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == MEM;
268: }
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