Annotation of Gnu-Mach/i386/i386at/gpl/linux/net/ne.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* ne.c: A general non-shared-memory NS8390 ethernet driver for linux. */
                      2: /*
                      3:     Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
                      4: 
                      5:     Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
                      6:     Director, National Security Agency.
                      7: 
                      8:     This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
                      9:     of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
                     10: 
                     11:     The author may be reached as [email protected], or C/O
                     12:     Center of Excellence in Space Data and Information Sciences
                     13:         Code 930.5, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt MD 20771
                     14: 
                     15:     This driver should work with many programmed-I/O 8390-based ethernet
                     16:     boards.  Currently it supports the NE1000, NE2000, many clones,
                     17:     and some Cabletron products.
                     18: 
                     19:     Changelog:
                     20: 
                     21:     Paul Gortmaker     : use ENISR_RDC to monitor Tx PIO uploads, made
                     22:                          sanity checks and bad clone support optional.
                     23:     Paul Gortmaker     : new reset code, reset card after probe at boot.
                     24:     Paul Gortmaker     : multiple card support for module users.
                     25:     Paul Gortmaker     : Support for PCI ne2k clones, similar to lance.c
                     26: 
                     27: */
                     28: 
                     29: /* Routines for the NatSemi-based designs (NE[12]000). */
                     30: 
                     31: static const char *version =
                     32:     "ne.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker ([email protected])\n";
                     33: 
                     34: 
                     35: #include <linux/module.h>
                     36: #include <linux/config.h>
                     37: #include <linux/kernel.h>
                     38: #include <linux/sched.h>
                     39: #include <linux/errno.h>
                     40: #include <linux/pci.h>
                     41: #include <linux/bios32.h>
                     42: #include <asm/system.h>
                     43: #include <asm/io.h>
                     44: 
                     45: #include <linux/netdevice.h>
                     46: #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
                     47: #include "8390.h"
                     48: 
                     49: /* Some defines that people can play with if so inclined. */
                     50: 
                     51: /* Do we support clones that don't adhere to 14,15 of the SAprom ? */
                     52: #define SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
                     53: 
                     54: /* Do we perform extra sanity checks on stuff ? */
                     55: /* #define NE_SANITY_CHECK */
                     56: 
                     57: /* Do we implement the read before write bugfix ? */
                     58: /* #define NE_RW_BUGFIX */
                     59: 
                     60: /* Do we have a non std. amount of memory? (in units of 256 byte pages) */
                     61: /* #define PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE   0x40 */
                     62: 
                     63: /* ---- No user-serviceable parts below ---- */
                     64: 
                     65: /* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed. */
                     66: static unsigned int netcard_portlist[] =
                     67: { 0x300, 0x280, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0};
                     68: 
                     69: #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
                     70: /* A list of bad clones that we none-the-less recognize. */
                     71: static struct { const char *name8, *name16; unsigned char SAprefix[4];}
                     72: bad_clone_list[] = {
                     73:     {"DE100", "DE200", {0x00, 0xDE, 0x01,}},
                     74:     {"DE120", "DE220", {0x00, 0x80, 0xc8,}},
                     75:     {"DFI1000", "DFI2000", {'D', 'F', 'I',}}, /* Original, eh?  */
                     76:     {"EtherNext UTP8", "EtherNext UTP16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x79}},
                     77:     {"NE1000","NE2000-invalid", {0x00, 0x00, 0xd8}}, /* Ancient real NE1000. */
                     78:     {"NN1000", "NN2000",  {0x08, 0x03, 0x08}}, /* Outlaw no-name clone. */
                     79:     {"4-DIM8","4-DIM16", {0x00,0x00,0x4d,}},  /* Outlaw 4-Dimension cards. */
                     80:     {"Con-Intl_8", "Con-Intl_16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x24}}, /* Connect Int'nl */
                     81:     {0,}
                     82: };
                     83: #endif
                     84: 
                     85: #define NE_BASE         (dev->base_addr)
                     86: #define NE_CMD         0x00
                     87: #define NE_DATAPORT    0x10    /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
                     88: #define NE_RESET       0x1f    /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
                     89: #define NE_IO_EXTENT   0x20
                     90: 
                     91: #define NE1SM_START_PG 0x20    /* First page of TX buffer */
                     92: #define NE1SM_STOP_PG  0x40    /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
                     93: #define NESM_START_PG  0x40    /* First page of TX buffer */
                     94: #define NESM_STOP_PG   0x80    /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
                     95: 
                     96: /* Non-zero only if the current card is a PCI with BIOS-set IRQ. */
                     97: static unsigned char pci_irq_line = 0;
                     98: 
                     99: int ne_probe(struct device *dev);
                    100: static int ne_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr);
                    101: 
                    102: static int ne_open(struct device *dev);
                    103: static int ne_close(struct device *dev);
                    104: 
                    105: static void ne_reset_8390(struct device *dev);
                    106: static void ne_get_8390_hdr(struct device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
                    107:                          int ring_page);
                    108: static void ne_block_input(struct device *dev, int count,
                    109:                          struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
                    110: static void ne_block_output(struct device *dev, const int count,
                    111:                const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page);
                    112: 
                    113: 
                    114: /*  Probe for various non-shared-memory ethercards.
                    115: 
                    116:    NEx000-clone boards have a Station Address PROM (SAPROM) in the packet
                    117:    buffer memory space.  NE2000 clones have 0x57,0x57 in bytes 0x0e,0x0f of
                    118:    the SAPROM, while other supposed NE2000 clones must be detected by their
                    119:    SA prefix.
                    120: 
                    121:    Reading the SAPROM from a word-wide card with the 8390 set in byte-wide
                    122:    mode results in doubled values, which can be detected and compensated for.
                    123: 
                    124:    The probe is also responsible for initializing the card and filling
                    125:    in the 'dev' and 'ei_status' structures.
                    126: 
                    127:    We use the minimum memory size for some ethercard product lines, iff we can't
                    128:    distinguish models.  You can increase the packet buffer size by setting
                    129:    PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE.  Reported Cabletron packet buffer locations are:
                    130:        E1010   starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x2000.
                    131:        E1010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x8000. ("-x" means "more memory")
                    132:        E2010    starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x4000.
                    133:        E2010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0xffff.  */
                    134: 
                    135: #ifdef HAVE_DEVLIST
                    136: struct netdev_entry netcard_drv =
                    137: {"ne", ne_probe1, NE_IO_EXTENT, netcard_portlist};
                    138: #else
                    139: 
                    140: /*  Note that this probe only picks up one card at a time, even for multiple
                    141:     PCI ne2k cards. Use "ether=0,0,eth1" if you have a second PCI ne2k card.
                    142:     This keeps things consistent regardless of the bus type of the card. */
                    143: 
                    144: int ne_probe(struct device *dev)
                    145: {
                    146:     int i;
                    147:     int base_addr = dev ? dev->base_addr : 0;
                    148: 
                    149:     /* First check any supplied i/o locations. User knows best. <cough> */
                    150:     if (base_addr > 0x1ff)     /* Check a single specified location. */
                    151:        return ne_probe1(dev, base_addr);
                    152:     else if (base_addr != 0)   /* Don't probe at all. */
                    153:        return ENXIO;
                    154: 
                    155:     /* Then look for any installed PCI clones */
                    156: #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
                    157:     if (pcibios_present()) {
                    158:        int pci_index;
                    159:        for (pci_index = 0; pci_index < 8; pci_index++) {
                    160:                unsigned char pci_bus, pci_device_fn;
                    161:                unsigned int pci_ioaddr;
                    162: 
                    163:                /* Currently only Realtek are making PCI ne2k clones. */
                    164:                if (pcibios_find_device (PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK,
                    165:                                PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029, pci_index,
                    166:                                &pci_bus, &pci_device_fn) != 0)
                    167:                        break;  /* OK, now try to probe for std. ISA card */
                    168:                pcibios_read_config_byte(pci_bus, pci_device_fn,
                    169:                                PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &pci_irq_line);
                    170:                pcibios_read_config_dword(pci_bus, pci_device_fn,
                    171:                                PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &pci_ioaddr);
                    172:                /* Strip the I/O address out of the returned value */
                    173:                pci_ioaddr &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
                    174:                /* Avoid already found cards from previous ne_probe() calls */
                    175:                if (check_region(pci_ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT))
                    176:                        continue;
                    177:                printk("ne.c: PCI BIOS reports ne2000 clone at i/o %#x, irq %d.\n",
                    178:                                pci_ioaddr, pci_irq_line);
                    179:                if (ne_probe1(dev, pci_ioaddr) != 0) {  /* Shouldn't happen. */
                    180:                        printk(KERN_ERR "ne.c: Probe of PCI card at %#x failed.\n", pci_ioaddr);
                    181:                        break;  /* Hrmm, try to probe for ISA card... */
                    182:                }
                    183:                pci_irq_line = 0;
                    184:                return 0;
                    185:        }
                    186:     }
                    187: #endif  /* defined(CONFIG_PCI) */
                    188: 
                    189:     /* Last resort. The semi-risky ISA auto-probe. */
                    190:     for (i = 0; netcard_portlist[i]; i++) {
                    191:        int ioaddr = netcard_portlist[i];
                    192:        if (check_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT))
                    193:            continue;
                    194:        if (ne_probe1(dev, ioaddr) == 0)
                    195:            return 0;
                    196:     }
                    197: 
                    198:     return ENODEV;
                    199: }
                    200: #endif
                    201: 
                    202: static int ne_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr)
                    203: {
                    204:     int i;
                    205:     unsigned char SA_prom[32];
                    206:     int wordlength = 2;
                    207:     const char *name = NULL;
                    208:     int start_page, stop_page;
                    209:     int neX000, ctron;
                    210:     int reg0 = inb_p(ioaddr);
                    211:     static unsigned version_printed = 0;
                    212: 
                    213:     if (reg0 == 0xFF)
                    214:        return ENODEV;
                    215: 
                    216:     /* Do a preliminary verification that we have a 8390. */
                    217:     {  int regd;
                    218:        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE1+E8390_STOP, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
                    219:        regd = inb_p(ioaddr + 0x0d);
                    220:        outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + 0x0d);
                    221:        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
                    222:        inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); /* Clear the counter by reading. */
                    223:        if (inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0) != 0) {
                    224:            outb_p(reg0, ioaddr);
                    225:            outb_p(regd, ioaddr + 0x0d);        /* Restore the old values. */
                    226:            return ENODEV;
                    227:        }
                    228:     }
                    229: 
                    230:     if (ei_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
                    231:        printk(version);
                    232: 
                    233:     printk("NE*000 ethercard probe at %#3x:", ioaddr);
                    234: 
                    235:     /* Reset card. Who knows what dain-bramaged state it was left in. */
                    236:     {  unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
                    237: 
                    238:        /* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
                    239:        outb(inb(ioaddr + NE_RESET), ioaddr + NE_RESET);
                    240: 
                    241:        while ((inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
                    242:                if (jiffies - reset_start_time > 2*HZ/100) {
                    243:                        printk(" not found (no reset ack).\n");
                    244:                        return ENODEV;
                    245:                }
                    246: 
                    247:        outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + EN0_ISR);         /* Ack all intr. */
                    248:     }
                    249: 
                    250:     /* Read the 16 bytes of station address PROM.
                    251:        We must first initialize registers, similar to NS8390_init(eifdev, 0).
                    252:        We can't reliably read the SAPROM address without this.
                    253:        (I learned the hard way!). */
                    254:     {
                    255:        struct {unsigned char value, offset; } program_seq[] = {
                    256:            {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
                    257:            {0x48,      EN0_DCFG},      /* Set byte-wide (0x48) access. */
                    258:            {0x00,      EN0_RCNTLO},    /* Clear the count regs. */
                    259:            {0x00,      EN0_RCNTHI},
                    260:            {0x00,      EN0_IMR},       /* Mask completion irq. */
                    261:            {0xFF,      EN0_ISR},
                    262:            {E8390_RXOFF, EN0_RXCR},    /* 0x20  Set to monitor */
                    263:            {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},    /* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
                    264:            {32,        EN0_RCNTLO},
                    265:            {0x00,      EN0_RCNTHI},
                    266:            {0x00,      EN0_RSARLO},    /* DMA starting at 0x0000. */
                    267:            {0x00,      EN0_RSARHI},
                    268:            {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
                    269:        };
                    270:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(program_seq)/sizeof(program_seq[0]); i++)
                    271:            outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
                    272: 
                    273:     }
                    274:     for(i = 0; i < 32 /*sizeof(SA_prom)*/; i+=2) {
                    275:        SA_prom[i] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
                    276:        SA_prom[i+1] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
                    277:        if (SA_prom[i] != SA_prom[i+1])
                    278:            wordlength = 1;
                    279:     }
                    280: 
                    281:     if (wordlength == 2) {
                    282:        /* We must set the 8390 for word mode. */
                    283:        outb_p(0x49, ioaddr + EN0_DCFG);
                    284:        /* We used to reset the ethercard here, but it doesn't seem
                    285:           to be necessary. */
                    286:        /* Un-double the SA_prom values. */
                    287:        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                    288:            SA_prom[i] = SA_prom[i+i];
                    289:        start_page = NESM_START_PG;
                    290:        stop_page = NESM_STOP_PG;
                    291:     } else {
                    292:        start_page = NE1SM_START_PG;
                    293:        stop_page = NE1SM_STOP_PG;
                    294:     }
                    295: 
                    296:     neX000 = (SA_prom[14] == 0x57  &&  SA_prom[15] == 0x57);
                    297:     ctron =  (SA_prom[0] == 0x00 && SA_prom[1] == 0x00 && SA_prom[2] == 0x1d);
                    298: 
                    299:     /* Set up the rest of the parameters. */
                    300:     if (neX000) {
                    301:        name = (wordlength == 2) ? "NE2000" : "NE1000";
                    302:     } else if (ctron) {
                    303:        name = (wordlength == 2) ? "Ctron-8" : "Ctron-16";
                    304:        start_page = 0x01;
                    305:        stop_page = (wordlength == 2) ? 0x40 : 0x20;
                    306:     } else {
                    307: #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
                    308:        /* Ack!  Well, there might be a *bad* NE*000 clone there.
                    309:           Check for total bogus addresses. */
                    310:        for (i = 0; bad_clone_list[i].name8; i++) {
                    311:            if (SA_prom[0] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[0] &&
                    312:                SA_prom[1] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[1] &&
                    313:                SA_prom[2] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[2]) {
                    314:                if (wordlength == 2) {
                    315:                    name = bad_clone_list[i].name16;
                    316:                } else {
                    317:                    name = bad_clone_list[i].name8;
                    318:                }
                    319:                break;
                    320:            }
                    321:        }
                    322:        if (bad_clone_list[i].name8 == NULL) {
                    323:            printk(" not found (invalid signature %2.2x %2.2x).\n",
                    324:                   SA_prom[14], SA_prom[15]);
                    325:            return ENXIO;
                    326:        }
                    327: #else
                    328:        printk(" not found.\n");
                    329:        return ENXIO;
                    330: #endif
                    331: 
                    332:     }
                    333: 
                    334:     /* We should have a "dev" from Space.c or the static module table. */
                    335:     if (dev == NULL) {
                    336:        printk("ne.c: Passed a NULL device.\n");
                    337:        dev = init_etherdev(0, 0);
                    338:     }
                    339: 
                    340:     if (pci_irq_line) {
                    341:        dev->irq = pci_irq_line;
                    342:     }
                    343: 
                    344:     if (dev->irq < 2) {
                    345:        autoirq_setup(0);
                    346:        outb_p(0x50, ioaddr + EN0_IMR); /* Enable one interrupt. */
                    347:        outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTLO);
                    348:        outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTHI);
                    349:        outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, ioaddr); /* Trigger it... */
                    350:        outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_IMR);                 /* Mask it again. */
                    351:        dev->irq = autoirq_report(0);
                    352:        if (ei_debug > 2)
                    353:            printk(" autoirq is %d\n", dev->irq);
                    354:     } else if (dev->irq == 2)
                    355:        /* Fixup for users that don't know that IRQ 2 is really IRQ 9,
                    356:           or don't know which one to set. */
                    357:        dev->irq = 9;
                    358: 
                    359:     if (! dev->irq) {
                    360:        printk(" failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
                    361:        return EAGAIN;
                    362:     }
                    363:     
                    364:     /* Snarf the interrupt now.  There's no point in waiting since we cannot
                    365:        share and the board will usually be enabled. */
                    366:     {
                    367:        int irqval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, 0, name);
                    368:        if (irqval) {
                    369:            printk (" unable to get IRQ %d (irqval=%d).\n", dev->irq, irqval);
                    370:            return EAGAIN;
                    371:        }
                    372:     }
                    373: 
                    374:     dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
                    375: 
                    376:     /* Allocate dev->priv and fill in 8390 specific dev fields. */
                    377:     if (ethdev_init(dev)) {
                    378:        printk (" unable to get memory for dev->priv.\n");
                    379:        free_irq(dev->irq);
                    380:        return -ENOMEM;
                    381:     }
                    382:  
                    383:     request_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT, name);
                    384: 
                    385:     for(i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
                    386:        printk(" %2.2x", SA_prom[i]);
                    387:        dev->dev_addr[i] = SA_prom[i];
                    388:     }
                    389: 
                    390:     printk("\n%s: %s found at %#x, using IRQ %d.\n",
                    391:           dev->name, name, ioaddr, dev->irq);
                    392: 
                    393:     ei_status.name = name;
                    394:     ei_status.tx_start_page = start_page;
                    395:     ei_status.stop_page = stop_page;
                    396:     ei_status.word16 = (wordlength == 2);
                    397: 
                    398:     ei_status.rx_start_page = start_page + TX_PAGES;
                    399: #ifdef PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE
                    400:     /* Allow the packet buffer size to be overridden by know-it-alls. */
                    401:     ei_status.stop_page = ei_status.tx_start_page + PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE;
                    402: #endif
                    403: 
                    404:     ei_status.reset_8390 = &ne_reset_8390;
                    405:     ei_status.block_input = &ne_block_input;
                    406:     ei_status.block_output = &ne_block_output;
                    407:     ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ne_get_8390_hdr;
                    408:     dev->open = &ne_open;
                    409:     dev->stop = &ne_close;
                    410:     NS8390_init(dev, 0);
                    411:     return 0;
                    412: }
                    413: 
                    414: static int
                    415: ne_open(struct device *dev)
                    416: {
                    417:     ei_open(dev);
                    418:     MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
                    419:     return 0;
                    420: }
                    421: 
                    422: static int
                    423: ne_close(struct device *dev)
                    424: {
                    425:     if (ei_debug > 1)
                    426:        printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
                    427:     ei_close(dev);
                    428:     MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
                    429:     return 0;
                    430: }
                    431: 
                    432: /* Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that a
                    433:    8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. */
                    434: static void
                    435: ne_reset_8390(struct device *dev)
                    436: {
                    437:     unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
                    438: 
                    439:     if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting the 8390 t=%ld...", jiffies);
                    440: 
                    441:     /* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
                    442:     outb(inb(NE_BASE + NE_RESET), NE_BASE + NE_RESET);
                    443: 
                    444:     ei_status.txing = 0;
                    445:     ei_status.dmaing = 0;
                    446: 
                    447:     /* This check _should_not_ be necessary, omit eventually. */
                    448:     while ((inb_p(NE_BASE+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
                    449:        if (jiffies - reset_start_time > 2*HZ/100) {
                    450:            printk("%s: ne_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name);
                    451:            break;
                    452:        }
                    453:     outb_p(ENISR_RESET, NE_BASE + EN0_ISR);    /* Ack intr. */
                    454: }
                    455: 
                    456: /* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
                    457:    we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
                    458:    the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
                    459: 
                    460: static void
                    461: ne_get_8390_hdr(struct device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
                    462: {
                    463: 
                    464:     int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
                    465: 
                    466:     /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
                    467:     if (ei_status.dmaing) {
                    468:        printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_get_8390_hdr "
                    469:           "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n",
                    470:           dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock,
                    471:           dev->interrupt);
                    472:        return;
                    473:     }
                    474: 
                    475:     ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
                    476:     outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
                    477:     outb_p(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr), nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
                    478:     outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
                    479:     outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);          /* On page boundary */
                    480:     outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
                    481:     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
                    482: 
                    483:     if (ei_status.word16)
                    484:        insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
                    485:     else
                    486:        insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
                    487: 
                    488:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);     /* Ack intr. */
                    489:     ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
                    490: }
                    491: 
                    492: /* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver.  If you
                    493:    are porting to a new ethercard, look at the packet driver source for hints.
                    494:    The NEx000 doesn't share the on-board packet memory -- you have to put
                    495:    the packet out through the "remote DMA" dataport using outb. */
                    496: 
                    497: static void
                    498: ne_block_input(struct device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
                    499: {
                    500: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
                    501:     int xfer_count = count;
                    502: #endif
                    503:     int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
                    504:     char *buf = skb->data;
                    505: 
                    506:     /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
                    507:     if (ei_status.dmaing) {
                    508:        printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_input "
                    509:           "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n",
                    510:           dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock,
                    511:           dev->interrupt);
                    512:        return;
                    513:     }
                    514:     ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
                    515:     outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
                    516:     outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
                    517:     outb_p(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
                    518:     outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
                    519:     outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
                    520:     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
                    521:     if (ei_status.word16) {
                    522:       insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
                    523:       if (count & 0x01) {
                    524:        buf[count-1] = inb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT);
                    525: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
                    526:        xfer_count++;
                    527: #endif
                    528:       }
                    529:     } else {
                    530:        insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
                    531:     }
                    532: 
                    533: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
                    534:     /* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
                    535:        been encountering problems so it is still here.  If you see
                    536:        this message you either 1) have a slightly incompatible clone
                    537:        or 2) have noise/speed problems with your bus. */
                    538:     if (ei_debug > 1) {                /* DMA termination address check... */
                    539:        int addr, tries = 20;
                    540:        do {
                    541:            /* DON'T check for 'inb_p(EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC' here
                    542:               -- it's broken for Rx on some cards! */
                    543:            int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
                    544:            int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
                    545:            addr = (high << 8) + low;
                    546:            if (((ring_offset + xfer_count) & 0xff) == low)
                    547:                break;
                    548:        } while (--tries > 0);
                    549:        if (tries <= 0)
                    550:            printk("%s: RX transfer address mismatch,"
                    551:                   "%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
                    552:                   dev->name, ring_offset + xfer_count, addr);
                    553:     }
                    554: #endif
                    555:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);     /* Ack intr. */
                    556:     ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
                    557: }
                    558: 
                    559: static void
                    560: ne_block_output(struct device *dev, int count,
                    561:                const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page)
                    562: {
                    563:     int nic_base = NE_BASE;
                    564:     unsigned long dma_start;
                    565: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
                    566:     int retries = 0;
                    567: #endif
                    568: 
                    569:     /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
                    570:        What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
                    571:        I should check someday. */
                    572:     if (ei_status.word16 && (count & 0x01))
                    573:       count++;
                    574: 
                    575:     /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
                    576:     if (ei_status.dmaing) {
                    577:        printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_output."
                    578:           "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d]\n",
                    579:           dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock,
                    580:           dev->interrupt);
                    581:        return;
                    582:     }
                    583:     ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
                    584:     /* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */
                    585:     outb_p(E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START+E8390_NODMA, nic_base + NE_CMD);
                    586: 
                    587: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
                    588:  retry:
                    589: #endif
                    590: 
                    591: #ifdef NE8390_RW_BUGFIX
                    592:     /* Handle the read-before-write bug the same way as the
                    593:        Crynwr packet driver -- the NatSemi method doesn't work.
                    594:        Actually this doesn't always work either, but if you have
                    595:        problems with your NEx000 this is better than nothing! */
                    596:     outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
                    597:     outb_p(0x00,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
                    598:     outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
                    599:     outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
                    600:     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
                    601:     /* Make certain that the dummy read has occurred. */
                    602:     SLOW_DOWN_IO;
                    603:     SLOW_DOWN_IO;
                    604:     SLOW_DOWN_IO;
                    605: #endif
                    606: 
                    607:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);
                    608: 
                    609:    /* Now the normal output. */
                    610:     outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
                    611:     outb_p(count >> 8,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
                    612:     outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
                    613:     outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
                    614: 
                    615:     outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
                    616:     if (ei_status.word16) {
                    617:        outsw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
                    618:     } else {
                    619:        outsb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
                    620:     }
                    621: 
                    622:     dma_start = jiffies;
                    623: 
                    624: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
                    625:     /* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
                    626:        been encountering problems so it is still here. */
                    627:     if (ei_debug > 1) {                /* DMA termination address check... */
                    628:        int addr, tries = 20;
                    629:        do {
                    630:            int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
                    631:            int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
                    632:            addr = (high << 8) + low;
                    633:            if ((start_page << 8) + count == addr)
                    634:                break;
                    635:        } while (--tries > 0);
                    636:        if (tries <= 0) {
                    637:            printk("%s: Tx packet transfer address mismatch,"
                    638:                   "%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
                    639:                   dev->name, (start_page << 8) + count, addr);
                    640:            if (retries++ == 0)
                    641:                goto retry;
                    642:        }
                    643:     }
                    644: #endif
                    645: 
                    646:     while ((inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC) == 0)
                    647:        if (jiffies - dma_start > 2*HZ/100) {           /* 20ms */
                    648:                printk("%s: timeout waiting for Tx RDC.\n", dev->name);
                    649:                ne_reset_8390(dev);
                    650:                NS8390_init(dev,1);
                    651:                break;
                    652:        }
                    653: 
                    654:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);     /* Ack intr. */
                    655:     ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
                    656:     return;
                    657: }
                    658: 
                    659: 
                    660: #ifdef MODULE
                    661: #define MAX_NE_CARDS   4       /* Max number of NE cards per module */
                    662: #define NAMELEN                8       /* # of chars for storing dev->name */
                    663: static char namelist[NAMELEN * MAX_NE_CARDS] = { 0, };
                    664: static struct device dev_ne[MAX_NE_CARDS] = {
                    665:        {
                    666:                NULL,           /* assign a chunk of namelist[] below */
                    667:                0, 0, 0, 0,
                    668:                0, 0,
                    669:                0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL
                    670:        },
                    671: };
                    672: 
                    673: static int io[MAX_NE_CARDS] = { 0, };
                    674: static int irq[MAX_NE_CARDS]  = { 0, };
                    675: 
                    676: /* This is set up so that no autoprobe takes place. We can't guarantee
                    677: that the ne2k probe is the last 8390 based probe to take place (as it
                    678: is at boot) and so the probe will get confused by any other 8390 cards.
                    679: ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended anyway. */
                    680: 
                    681: int
                    682: init_module(void)
                    683: {
                    684:        int this_dev, found = 0;
                    685: 
                    686:        for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
                    687:                struct device *dev = &dev_ne[this_dev];
                    688:                dev->name = namelist+(NAMELEN*this_dev);
                    689:                dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
                    690:                dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
                    691:                dev->init = ne_probe;
                    692:                if (io[this_dev] == 0)  {
                    693:                        if (this_dev != 0) break; /* only complain once */
                    694:                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "ne.c: Module autoprobing not allowed. Append \"io=0xNNN\" value(s).\n");
                    695:                        return -EPERM;
                    696:                }
                    697:                if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
                    698:                        printk(KERN_WARNING "ne.c: No NE*000 card found (i/o = 0x%x).\n", io[this_dev]);
                    699:                        if (found != 0) return 0;       /* Got at least one. */
                    700:                        return -ENXIO;
                    701:                }
                    702:                found++;
                    703:        }
                    704: 
                    705:        return 0;
                    706: }
                    707: 
                    708: void
                    709: cleanup_module(void)
                    710: {
                    711:        int this_dev;
                    712: 
                    713:        for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
                    714:                struct device *dev = &dev_ne[this_dev];
                    715:                if (dev->priv != NULL) {
                    716:                        kfree(dev->priv);
                    717:                        dev->priv = NULL;
                    718:                        free_irq(dev->irq);
                    719:                        irq2dev_map[dev->irq] = NULL;
                    720:                        release_region(dev->base_addr, NE_IO_EXTENT);
                    721:                        unregister_netdev(dev);
                    722:                }
                    723:        }
                    724: }
                    725: #endif /* MODULE */
                    726: 
                    727: /*
                    728:  * Local variables:
                    729:  *  compile-command: "gcc -DKERNEL -Wall -O6 -fomit-frame-pointer -I/usr/src/linux/net/tcp -c ne.c"
                    730:  *  version-control: t
                    731:  *  kept-new-versions: 5
                    732:  * End:
                    733:  */

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