|
|
1.1 root 1: /* hermes.c
2: *
3: * Driver core for the "Hermes" wireless MAC controller, as used in
4: * the Lucent Orinoco and Cabletron RoamAbout cards. It should also
5: * work on the hfa3841 and hfa3842 MAC controller chips used in the
6: * Prism II chipsets.
7: *
8: * This is not a complete driver, just low-level access routines for
9: * the MAC controller itself.
10: *
11: * Based on the prism2 driver from Absolute Value Systems' linux-wlan
12: * project, the Linux wvlan_cs driver, Lucent's HCF-Light
13: * (wvlan_hcf.c) library, and the NetBSD wireless driver (in no
14: * particular order).
15: *
16: * Copyright (C) 2000, David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia <[email protected]>
17: * Copyright (C) 2001, David Gibson, IBM <[email protected]>
18: *
19: * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
20: * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
21: * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
22: * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
23: *
24: * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
25: * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
26: * the License for the specific language governing rights and
27: * limitations under the License.
28: *
29: * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
30: * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
31: * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
32: * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
33: * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
34: * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by
35: * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
36: * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
37: * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
38: * under either the MPL or the GPL.
39: */
40:
41: #include <linux/config.h>
42:
43: #include <linux/module.h>
44: #include <linux/types.h>
45: #include <linux/threads.h>
46: #include <linux/smp.h>
47: #include <asm/io.h>
48: #include <linux/delay.h>
49: #include <linux/init.h>
50: #include <linux/kernel.h>
51: #include <asm/errno.h>
52:
53: #include "hermes.h"
54:
55: MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Low-level driver helper for Lucent Hermes chipset and Prism II HFA384x wireless MAC controller");
56: MODULE_AUTHOR("David Gibson <[email protected]>");
57: #ifdef MODULE_LICENSE
58: MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
59: #endif
60:
61: /* These are maximum timeouts. Most often, card wil react much faster */
62: #define CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT (100) /* In iterations of ~1us */
63: #define CMD_INIT_TIMEOUT (50000) /* in iterations of ~10us */
64: #define CMD_COMPL_TIMEOUT (20000) /* in iterations of ~10us */
65: #define ALLOC_COMPL_TIMEOUT (1000) /* in iterations of ~10us */
66:
67: /*
68: * Debugging helpers
69: */
70:
71: #define IO_TYPE(hw) ((hw)->io_space ? "IO " : "MEM ")
72: #define DMSG(stuff...) do {printk(KERN_DEBUG "hermes @ %s0x%x: " , IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase); \
73: printk(stuff);} while (0)
74:
75: #undef HERMES_DEBUG
76: #ifdef HERMES_DEBUG
77: #include <stdarg.h>
78:
79: #define DEBUG(lvl, stuff...) if ( (lvl) <= HERMES_DEBUG) DMSG(stuff)
80:
81: #else /* ! HERMES_DEBUG */
82:
83: #define DEBUG(lvl, stuff...) do { } while (0)
84:
85: #endif /* ! HERMES_DEBUG */
86:
87:
88: /*
89: * Internal functions
90: */
91:
92: /* Issue a command to the chip. Waiting for it to complete is the caller's
93: problem.
94:
95: Returns -EBUSY if the command register is busy, 0 on success.
96:
97: Callable from any context.
98: */
99: static int hermes_issue_cmd(hermes_t *hw, u16 cmd, u16 param0)
100: {
101: int k = CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
102: u16 reg;
103:
104: /* First wait for the command register to unbusy */
105: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
106: while ( (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY) && k ) {
107: k--;
108: udelay(1);
109: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
110: }
111: if (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY) {
112: return -EBUSY;
113: }
114:
115: hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM2, 0);
116: hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM1, 0);
117: hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM0, param0);
118: hermes_write_regn(hw, CMD, cmd);
119:
120: return 0;
121: }
122:
123: /*
124: * Function definitions
125: */
126:
127: void hermes_struct_init(hermes_t *hw, ulong address,
128: int io_space, int reg_spacing)
129: {
130: hw->iobase = address;
131: hw->io_space = io_space;
132: hw->reg_spacing = reg_spacing;
133: hw->inten = 0x0;
134:
135: #ifdef HERMES_DEBUG_BUFFER
136: hw->dbufp = 0;
137: memset(&hw->dbuf, 0xff, sizeof(hw->dbuf));
138: memset(&hw->profile, 0, sizeof(hw->profile));
139: #endif
140: }
141:
142: int hermes_init(hermes_t *hw)
143: {
144: u16 status, reg;
145: int err = 0;
146: int k;
147:
148: /* We don't want to be interrupted while resetting the chipset */
149: hw->inten = 0x0;
150: hermes_write_regn(hw, INTEN, 0);
151: hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, 0xffff);
152:
153: /* Normally it's a "can't happen" for the command register to
154: be busy when we go to issue a command because we are
155: serializing all commands. However we want to have some
156: chance of resetting the card even if it gets into a stupid
157: state, so we actually wait to see if the command register
158: will unbusy itself here. */
159: k = CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
160: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
161: while (k && (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY)) {
162: if (reg == 0xffff) /* Special case - the card has probably been removed,
163: so don't wait for the timeout */
164: return -ENODEV;
165:
166: k--;
167: udelay(1);
168: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
169: }
170:
171: /* No need to explicitly handle the timeout - if we've timed
172: out hermes_issue_cmd() will probably return -EBUSY below */
173:
174: /* According to the documentation, EVSTAT may contain
175: obsolete event occurrence information. We have to acknowledge
176: it by writing EVACK. */
177: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
178: hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, reg);
179:
180: /* We don't use hermes_docmd_wait here, because the reset wipes
181: the magic constant in SWSUPPORT0 away, and it gets confused */
182: err = hermes_issue_cmd(hw, HERMES_CMD_INIT, 0);
183: if (err)
184: return err;
185:
186: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
187: k = CMD_INIT_TIMEOUT;
188: while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) && k) {
189: k--;
190: udelay(10);
191: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
192: }
193:
194: hermes_write_regn(hw, SWSUPPORT0, HERMES_MAGIC);
195:
196: if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
197: DEBUG(0, "hermes @ 0x%x: Card removed during reset.\n",
198: hw->iobase);
199: err = -ENODEV;
200: goto out;
201: }
202:
203: if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) {
204: printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
205: "Timeout waiting for card to reset (reg=0x%04x)!\n",
206: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase, reg);
207: err = -ETIMEDOUT;
208: goto out;
209: }
210:
211: status = hermes_read_regn(hw, STATUS);
212:
213: hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_CMD);
214:
215: if (status & HERMES_STATUS_RESULT)
216: err = -EIO;
217:
218: out:
219: return err;
220: }
221:
222: /* Issue a command to the chip, and (busy!) wait for it to
223: * complete.
224: *
225: * Returns: < 0 on internal error, 0 on success, > 0 on error returned by the firmware
226: *
227: * Callable from any context, but locking is your problem. */
228: int hermes_docmd_wait(hermes_t *hw, u16 cmd, u16 parm0,
229: hermes_response_t *resp)
230: {
231: int err;
232: int k;
233: u16 reg;
234: u16 status;
235:
236: err = hermes_issue_cmd(hw, cmd, parm0);
237: if (err) {
238: if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
239: printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
240: "Card removed while issuing command.\n",
241: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase);
242: err = -ENODEV;
243: } else
244: printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %s0x%lx: Error %d issuing command.\n",
245: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase, err);
246: goto out;
247: }
248:
249: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
250: k = CMD_COMPL_TIMEOUT;
251: while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) && k) {
252: k--;
253: udelay(10);
254: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
255: }
256:
257: if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
258: printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
259: "Card removed while waiting for command completion.\n",
260: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase);
261: err = -ENODEV;
262: goto out;
263: }
264:
265: if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) {
266: printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
267: "Timeout waiting for command completion.\n",
268: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase);
269: err = -ETIMEDOUT;
270: goto out;
271: }
272:
273: status = hermes_read_regn(hw, STATUS);
274: if (resp) {
275: resp->status = status;
276: resp->resp0 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP0);
277: resp->resp1 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP1);
278: resp->resp2 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP2);
279: }
280:
281: hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_CMD);
282:
283: if (status & HERMES_STATUS_RESULT)
284: err = -EIO;
285:
286: out:
287: return err;
288: }
289:
290: int hermes_allocate(hermes_t *hw, u16 size, u16 *fid)
291: {
292: int err = 0;
293: int k;
294: u16 reg;
295:
296: if ( (size < HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MIN) || (size > HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MAX) )
297: return -EINVAL;
298:
299: err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ALLOC, size, NULL);
300: if (err) {
301: return err;
302: }
303:
304: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
305: k = ALLOC_COMPL_TIMEOUT;
306: while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_ALLOC)) && k) {
307: k--;
308: udelay(10);
309: reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
310: }
311:
312: if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
313: printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
314: "Card removed waiting for frame allocation.\n",
315: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase);
316: return -ENODEV;
317: }
318:
319: if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_ALLOC)) {
320: printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
321: "Timeout waiting for frame allocation\n",
322: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase);
323: return -ETIMEDOUT;
324: }
325:
326: *fid = hermes_read_regn(hw, ALLOCFID);
327: hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_ALLOC);
328:
329: return 0;
330: }
331:
332:
333: /* Set up a BAP to read a particular chunk of data from card's internal buffer.
334: *
335: * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, >0 on error
336: * from firmware
337: *
338: * Callable from any context */
339: static int hermes_bap_seek(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 id, u16 offset)
340: {
341: int sreg = bap ? HERMES_SELECT1 : HERMES_SELECT0;
342: int oreg = bap ? HERMES_OFFSET1 : HERMES_OFFSET0;
343: int k;
344: u16 reg;
345:
346: /* Paranoia.. */
347: if ( (offset > HERMES_BAP_OFFSET_MAX) || (offset % 2) )
348: return -EINVAL;
349:
350: k = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
351: reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
352: while ((reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) && k) {
353: k--;
354: udelay(1);
355: reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
356: }
357:
358: #ifdef HERMES_DEBUG_BUFFER
359: hw->profile[HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT - k]++;
360:
361: if (k < HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT) {
362: struct hermes_debug_entry *e =
363: &hw->dbuf[(hw->dbufp++) % HERMES_DEBUG_BUFSIZE];
364: e->bap = bap;
365: e->id = id;
366: e->offset = offset;
367: e->cycles = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT - k;
368: }
369: #endif
370:
371: if (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY)
372: return -ETIMEDOUT;
373:
374: /* Now we actually set up the transfer */
375: hermes_write_reg(hw, sreg, id);
376: hermes_write_reg(hw, oreg, offset);
377:
378: /* Wait for the BAP to be ready */
379: k = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
380: reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
381: while ( (reg & (HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY | HERMES_OFFSET_ERR)) && k) {
382: k--;
383: udelay(1);
384: reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
385: }
386:
387: if (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) {
388: return -ETIMEDOUT;
389: }
390:
391: if (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_ERR) {
392: return -EIO;
393: }
394:
395:
396: return 0;
397: }
398:
399: /* Read a block of data from the chip's buffer, via the
400: * BAP. Synchronization/serialization is the caller's problem. len
401: * must be even.
402: *
403: * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, > 0 on error from firmware
404: */
405: int hermes_bap_pread(hermes_t *hw, int bap, void *buf, unsigned len,
406: u16 id, u16 offset)
407: {
408: int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
409: int err = 0;
410:
411: if ( (len < 0) || (len % 2) )
412: return -EINVAL;
413:
414: err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, id, offset);
415: if (err)
416: goto out;
417:
418: /* Actually do the transfer */
419: hermes_read_words(hw, dreg, buf, len/2);
420:
421: out:
422: return err;
423: }
424:
425: /* Write a block of data to the chip's buffer, via the
426: * BAP. Synchronization/serialization is the caller's problem. len
427: * must be even.
428: *
429: * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, > 0 on error from firmware
430: */
431: int hermes_bap_pwrite(hermes_t *hw, int bap, const void *buf, unsigned len,
432: u16 id, u16 offset)
433: {
434: int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
435: int err = 0;
436:
437: if ( (len < 0) || (len % 2) )
438: return -EINVAL;
439:
440: err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, id, offset);
441: if (err)
442: goto out;
443:
444: /* Actually do the transfer */
445: hermes_write_words(hw, dreg, buf, len/2);
446:
447: out:
448: return err;
449: }
450:
451: /* Read a Length-Type-Value record from the card.
452: *
453: * If length is NULL, we ignore the length read from the card, and
454: * read the entire buffer regardless. This is useful because some of
455: * the configuration records appear to have incorrect lengths in
456: * practice.
457: *
458: * Callable from user or bh context. */
459: int hermes_read_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, unsigned bufsize,
460: u16 *length, void *buf)
461: {
462: int err = 0;
463: int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
464: u16 rlength, rtype;
465: unsigned nwords;
466:
467: if ( (bufsize < 0) || (bufsize % 2) )
468: return -EINVAL;
469:
470: err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ACCESS, rid, NULL);
471: if (err)
472: return err;
473:
474: err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, rid, 0);
475: if (err)
476: return err;
477:
478: rlength = hermes_read_reg(hw, dreg);
479:
480: if (! rlength)
481: return -ENOENT;
482:
483: rtype = hermes_read_reg(hw, dreg);
484:
485: if (length)
486: *length = rlength;
487:
488: if (rtype != rid)
489: printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
490: "hermes_read_ltv(): rid (0x%04x) does not match type (0x%04x)\n",
491: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase, rid, rtype);
492: if (HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(rlength) > bufsize)
493: printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %s0x%lx: "
494: "Truncating LTV record from %d to %d bytes. "
495: "(rid=0x%04x, len=0x%04x)\n",
496: IO_TYPE(hw), hw->iobase,
497: HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(rlength), bufsize, rid, rlength);
498:
499: nwords = min((unsigned)rlength - 1, bufsize / 2);
500: hermes_read_words(hw, dreg, buf, nwords);
501:
502: return 0;
503: }
504:
505: int hermes_write_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid,
506: u16 length, const void *value)
507: {
508: int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
509: int err = 0;
510: unsigned count;
511:
512: if (length == 0)
513: return -EINVAL;
514:
515: err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, rid, 0);
516: if (err)
517: return err;
518:
519: hermes_write_reg(hw, dreg, length);
520: hermes_write_reg(hw, dreg, rid);
521:
522: count = length - 1;
523:
524: hermes_write_words(hw, dreg, value, count);
525:
526: err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ACCESS | HERMES_CMD_WRITE,
527: rid, NULL);
528:
529: return err;
530: }
531:
532: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_struct_init);
533: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_init);
534: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_docmd_wait);
535: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_allocate);
536:
537: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_bap_pread);
538: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_bap_pwrite);
539: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_read_ltv);
540: EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_write_ltv);
541:
542: static int __init init_hermes(void)
543: {
544: return 0;
545: }
546:
547: static void __exit exit_hermes(void)
548: {
549: }
550:
551: module_init(init_hermes);
552: module_exit(exit_hermes);
This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.