Annotation of Gnu-Mach/linux/src/drivers/net/ne.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /* ne.c: A general non-shared-memory NS8390 ethernet driver for linux. */
        !             2: /*
        !             3:     Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
        !             4: 
        !             5:     Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
        !             6:     Director, National Security Agency.
        !             7: 
        !             8:     This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
        !             9:     of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
        !            10: 
        !            11:     The author may be reached as [email protected], or C/O
        !            12:     Center of Excellence in Space Data and Information Sciences
        !            13:         Code 930.5, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt MD 20771
        !            14: 
        !            15:     This driver should work with many programmed-I/O 8390-based ethernet
        !            16:     boards.  Currently it supports the NE1000, NE2000, many clones,
        !            17:     and some Cabletron products.
        !            18: 
        !            19:     Changelog:
        !            20: 
        !            21:     Paul Gortmaker     : use ENISR_RDC to monitor Tx PIO uploads, made
        !            22:                          sanity checks and bad clone support optional.
        !            23:     Paul Gortmaker     : new reset code, reset card after probe at boot.
        !            24:     Paul Gortmaker     : multiple card support for module users.
        !            25:     Paul Gortmaker     : Support for PCI ne2k clones, similar to lance.c
        !            26:     Paul Gortmaker     : Allow users with bad cards to avoid full probe.
        !            27:     Paul Gortmaker     : PCI probe changes, more PCI cards supported.
        !            28: 
        !            29: */
        !            30: 
        !            31: /* Routines for the NatSemi-based designs (NE[12]000). */
        !            32: 
        !            33: static const char *version =
        !            34:     "ne.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker ([email protected])\n";
        !            35: 
        !            36: 
        !            37: #include <linux/module.h>
        !            38: #include <linux/config.h>
        !            39: #include <linux/kernel.h>
        !            40: #include <linux/sched.h>
        !            41: #include <linux/errno.h>
        !            42: #include <linux/pci.h>
        !            43: #include <linux/bios32.h>
        !            44: #include <asm/system.h>
        !            45: #include <asm/io.h>
        !            46: 
        !            47: #include <linux/netdevice.h>
        !            48: #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
        !            49: #include "8390.h"
        !            50: 
        !            51: /* Some defines that people can play with if so inclined. */
        !            52: 
        !            53: /* Do we support clones that don't adhere to 14,15 of the SAprom ? */
        !            54: #define SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
        !            55: 
        !            56: /* Do we perform extra sanity checks on stuff ? */
        !            57: /* #define NE_SANITY_CHECK */
        !            58: 
        !            59: /* Do we implement the read before write bugfix ? */
        !            60: /* #define NE_RW_BUGFIX */
        !            61: 
        !            62: /* Do we have a non std. amount of memory? (in units of 256 byte pages) */
        !            63: /* #define PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE   0x40 */
        !            64: 
        !            65: #if defined(HAVE_DEVLIST) || !defined(MODULE)
        !            66: /* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed. */
        !            67: static unsigned int netcard_portlist[] =
        !            68: { 0x300, 0x280, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0};
        !            69: #endif /* defined(HAVE_DEVLIST) || !defined(MODULE) */
        !            70: 
        !            71: #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
        !            72: /* Ack! People are making PCI ne2000 clones! Oh the horror, the horror... */
        !            73: static struct { unsigned short vendor, dev_id;}
        !            74: pci_clone_list[] = {
        !            75:        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK,         PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029},
        !            76:        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2,        PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940},
        !            77:        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPEX,          PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPEX_RL2000},
        !            78:        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_KTI,             PCI_DEVICE_ID_KTI_ET32P2},
        !            79:        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETVIN,          PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETVIN_NV5000SC},
        !            80:        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,             PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C926},
        !            81:        {0,}
        !            82: };
        !            83: #endif
        !            84: 
        !            85: #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
        !            86: /* A list of bad clones that we none-the-less recognize. */
        !            87: static struct { const char *name8, *name16; unsigned char SAprefix[4];}
        !            88: bad_clone_list[] = {
        !            89:     {"DE100", "DE200", {0x00, 0xDE, 0x01,}},
        !            90:     {"DE120", "DE220", {0x00, 0x80, 0xc8,}},
        !            91:     {"DFI1000", "DFI2000", {'D', 'F', 'I',}}, /* Original, eh?  */
        !            92:     {"EtherNext UTP8", "EtherNext UTP16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x79}},
        !            93:     {"NE1000","NE2000-invalid", {0x00, 0x00, 0xd8}}, /* Ancient real NE1000. */
        !            94:     {"NN1000", "NN2000",  {0x08, 0x03, 0x08}}, /* Outlaw no-name clone. */
        !            95:     {"4-DIM8","4-DIM16", {0x00,0x00,0x4d,}},  /* Outlaw 4-Dimension cards. */
        !            96:     {"Con-Intl_8", "Con-Intl_16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x24}}, /* Connect Int'nl */
        !            97:     {"ET-100","ET-200", {0x00, 0x45, 0x54}}, /* YANG and YA clone */
        !            98:     {"COMPEX","COMPEX16",{0x00,0x80,0x48}}, /* Broken ISA Compex cards */
        !            99:     {"E-LAN100", "E-LAN200", {0x00, 0x00, 0x5d}}, /* Broken ne1000 clones */
        !           100:     {0,}
        !           101: };
        !           102: #endif
        !           103: 
        !           104: /* ---- No user-serviceable parts below ---- */
        !           105: 
        !           106: #define NE_BASE         (dev->base_addr)
        !           107: #define NE_CMD         0x00
        !           108: #define NE_DATAPORT    0x10    /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
        !           109: #define NE_RESET       0x1f    /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
        !           110: #define NE_IO_EXTENT   0x20
        !           111: 
        !           112: #define NE1SM_START_PG 0x20    /* First page of TX buffer */
        !           113: #define NE1SM_STOP_PG  0x40    /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
        !           114: #define NESM_START_PG  0x40    /* First page of TX buffer */
        !           115: #define NESM_STOP_PG   0x80    /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
        !           116: 
        !           117: /* Non-zero only if the current card is a PCI with BIOS-set IRQ. */
        !           118: static unsigned char pci_irq_line = 0;
        !           119: 
        !           120: int ne_probe(struct device *dev);
        !           121: #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
        !           122: static int ne_probe_pci(struct device *dev);
        !           123: #endif
        !           124: static int ne_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr);
        !           125: 
        !           126: static int ne_open(struct device *dev);
        !           127: static int ne_close(struct device *dev);
        !           128: 
        !           129: static void ne_reset_8390(struct device *dev);
        !           130: static void ne_get_8390_hdr(struct device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
        !           131:                          int ring_page);
        !           132: static void ne_block_input(struct device *dev, int count,
        !           133:                          struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
        !           134: static void ne_block_output(struct device *dev, const int count,
        !           135:                const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page);
        !           136: 
        !           137: 
        !           138: /*  Probe for various non-shared-memory ethercards.
        !           139: 
        !           140:    NEx000-clone boards have a Station Address PROM (SAPROM) in the packet
        !           141:    buffer memory space.  NE2000 clones have 0x57,0x57 in bytes 0x0e,0x0f of
        !           142:    the SAPROM, while other supposed NE2000 clones must be detected by their
        !           143:    SA prefix.
        !           144: 
        !           145:    Reading the SAPROM from a word-wide card with the 8390 set in byte-wide
        !           146:    mode results in doubled values, which can be detected and compensated for.
        !           147: 
        !           148:    The probe is also responsible for initializing the card and filling
        !           149:    in the 'dev' and 'ei_status' structures.
        !           150: 
        !           151:    We use the minimum memory size for some ethercard product lines, iff we can't
        !           152:    distinguish models.  You can increase the packet buffer size by setting
        !           153:    PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE.  Reported Cabletron packet buffer locations are:
        !           154:        E1010   starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x2000.
        !           155:        E1010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x8000. ("-x" means "more memory")
        !           156:        E2010    starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x4000.
        !           157:        E2010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0xffff.  */
        !           158: 
        !           159: #ifdef HAVE_DEVLIST
        !           160: struct netdev_entry netcard_drv =
        !           161: {"ne", ne_probe1, NE_IO_EXTENT, netcard_portlist};
        !           162: #else
        !           163: 
        !           164: /*  Note that this probe only picks up one card at a time, even for multiple
        !           165:     PCI ne2k cards. Use "ether=0,0,eth1" if you have a second PCI ne2k card.
        !           166:     This keeps things consistent regardless of the bus type of the card. */
        !           167: 
        !           168: int ne_probe(struct device *dev)
        !           169: {
        !           170: #ifndef MODULE
        !           171:     int i;
        !           172: #endif /* MODULE */
        !           173:     int base_addr = dev ? dev->base_addr : 0;
        !           174: 
        !           175:     /* First check any supplied i/o locations. User knows best. <cough> */
        !           176:     if (base_addr > 0x1ff)     /* Check a single specified location. */
        !           177:        return ne_probe1(dev, base_addr);
        !           178:     else if (base_addr != 0)   /* Don't probe at all. */
        !           179:        return ENXIO;
        !           180: 
        !           181: #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
        !           182:     /* Then look for any installed PCI clones */
        !           183:     if (pcibios_present() && (ne_probe_pci(dev) == 0))
        !           184:   return 0;
        !           185: #endif
        !           186: 
        !           187: #ifndef MODULE
        !           188:     /* Last resort. The semi-risky ISA auto-probe. */
        !           189:     for (i = 0; netcard_portlist[i]; i++) {
        !           190:        int ioaddr = netcard_portlist[i];
        !           191:        if (check_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT))
        !           192:            continue;
        !           193:        if (ne_probe1(dev, ioaddr) == 0)
        !           194:            return 0;
        !           195:     }
        !           196: #endif
        !           197: 
        !           198:     return ENODEV;
        !           199: }
        !           200: #endif
        !           201: 
        !           202: #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
        !           203: static int ne_probe_pci(struct device *dev)
        !           204: {
        !           205:        int i;
        !           206: 
        !           207:        for (i = 0; pci_clone_list[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
        !           208:                unsigned char pci_bus, pci_device_fn;
        !           209:                unsigned int pci_ioaddr;
        !           210:                u16 pci_command, new_command;
        !           211:                int pci_index;
        !           212:                
        !           213:                for (pci_index = 0; pci_index < 8; pci_index++) {
        !           214:                        if (pcibios_find_device (pci_clone_list[i].vendor,
        !           215:                                        pci_clone_list[i].dev_id, pci_index,
        !           216:                                        &pci_bus, &pci_device_fn) != 0)
        !           217:                                break;  /* No more of these type of cards */
        !           218:                        pcibios_read_config_dword(pci_bus, pci_device_fn,
        !           219:                                        PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &pci_ioaddr);
        !           220:                        /* Strip the I/O address out of the returned value */
        !           221:                        pci_ioaddr &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
        !           222:                        /* Avoid already found cards from previous calls */
        !           223:                        if (check_region(pci_ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT))
        !           224:                                continue;
        !           225:                        pcibios_read_config_byte(pci_bus, pci_device_fn,
        !           226:                                        PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &pci_irq_line);
        !           227:                        break;  /* Beauty -- got a valid card. */
        !           228:                }
        !           229:                if (pci_irq_line == 0) continue;        /* Try next PCI ID */
        !           230:                printk("ne.c: PCI BIOS reports NE 2000 clone at i/o %#x, irq %d.\n",
        !           231:                                pci_ioaddr, pci_irq_line);
        !           232: 
        !           233:                pcibios_read_config_word(pci_bus, pci_device_fn, 
        !           234:                                        PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
        !           235: 
        !           236:                /* Activate the card: fix for brain-damaged Win98 BIOSes. */
        !           237:                new_command = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_IO;
        !           238:                if (pci_command != new_command) {
        !           239:                        printk(KERN_INFO "  The PCI BIOS has not enabled this"
        !           240:                                " NE2k clone!  Updating PCI command %4.4x->%4.4x.\n",
        !           241:                                        pci_command, new_command);
        !           242:                        pcibios_write_config_word(pci_bus, pci_device_fn,
        !           243:                                        PCI_COMMAND, new_command);
        !           244:                }
        !           245: 
        !           246:                if (ne_probe1(dev, pci_ioaddr) != 0) {  /* Shouldn't happen. */
        !           247:                        printk(KERN_ERR "ne.c: Probe of PCI card at %#x failed.\n", pci_ioaddr);
        !           248:                        pci_irq_line = 0;
        !           249:                        return -ENXIO;
        !           250:                }
        !           251:                pci_irq_line = 0;
        !           252:                return 0;
        !           253:        }
        !           254:        return -ENODEV;
        !           255: }
        !           256: #endif  /* CONFIG_PCI */
        !           257: 
        !           258: static int ne_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr)
        !           259: {
        !           260:     int i;
        !           261:     unsigned char SA_prom[32];
        !           262:     int wordlength = 2;
        !           263:     const char *name = NULL;
        !           264:     int start_page, stop_page;
        !           265:     int neX000, ctron, bad_card;
        !           266:     int reg0 = inb_p(ioaddr);
        !           267:     static unsigned version_printed = 0;
        !           268: 
        !           269:     if (reg0 == 0xFF)
        !           270:        return ENODEV;
        !           271: 
        !           272:     /* Do a preliminary verification that we have a 8390. */
        !           273:     {  int regd;
        !           274:        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE1+E8390_STOP, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
        !           275:        regd = inb_p(ioaddr + 0x0d);
        !           276:        outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + 0x0d);
        !           277:        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
        !           278:        inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); /* Clear the counter by reading. */
        !           279:        if (inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0) != 0) {
        !           280:            outb_p(reg0, ioaddr);
        !           281:            outb_p(regd, ioaddr + 0x0d);        /* Restore the old values. */
        !           282:            return ENODEV;
        !           283:        }
        !           284:     }
        !           285: 
        !           286:     /* We should have a "dev" from Space.c or the static module table. */
        !           287:     if (dev == NULL) {
        !           288:        printk(KERN_ERR "ne.c: Passed a NULL device.\n");
        !           289:        dev = init_etherdev(0, 0);
        !           290:     }
        !           291: 
        !           292:     if (ei_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
        !           293:        printk(version);
        !           294: 
        !           295:     printk("NE*000 ethercard probe at %#3x:", ioaddr);
        !           296: 
        !           297:     /* A user with a poor card that fails to ack the reset, or that
        !           298:        does not have a valid 0x57,0x57 signature can still use this
        !           299:        without having to recompile. Specifying an i/o address along
        !           300:        with an otherwise unused dev->mem_end value of "0xBAD" will 
        !           301:        cause the driver to skip these parts of the probe. */
        !           302: 
        !           303:     bad_card = ((dev->base_addr != 0) && (dev->mem_end == 0xbad));
        !           304: 
        !           305:     /* Reset card. Who knows what dain-bramaged state it was left in. */
        !           306:     {  unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
        !           307: 
        !           308:        /* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
        !           309:        outb(inb(ioaddr + NE_RESET), ioaddr + NE_RESET);
        !           310: 
        !           311:        while ((inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
        !           312:                if (jiffies - reset_start_time > 2*HZ/100) {
        !           313:                        if (bad_card) {
        !           314:                                printk(" (warning: no reset ack)");
        !           315:                                break;
        !           316:                        } else {
        !           317:                                printk(" not found (no reset ack).\n");
        !           318:                                return ENODEV;
        !           319:                        }
        !           320:                }
        !           321: 
        !           322:        outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + EN0_ISR);         /* Ack all intr. */
        !           323:     }
        !           324: 
        !           325:     /* Read the 16 bytes of station address PROM.
        !           326:        We must first initialize registers, similar to NS8390_init(eifdev, 0).
        !           327:        We can't reliably read the SAPROM address without this.
        !           328:        (I learned the hard way!). */
        !           329:     {
        !           330:        struct {unsigned char value, offset; } program_seq[] = {
        !           331:            {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
        !           332:            {0x48,      EN0_DCFG},      /* Set byte-wide (0x48) access. */
        !           333:            {0x00,      EN0_RCNTLO},    /* Clear the count regs. */
        !           334:            {0x00,      EN0_RCNTHI},
        !           335:            {0x00,      EN0_IMR},       /* Mask completion irq. */
        !           336:            {0xFF,      EN0_ISR},
        !           337:            {E8390_RXOFF, EN0_RXCR},    /* 0x20  Set to monitor */
        !           338:            {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},    /* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
        !           339:            {32,        EN0_RCNTLO},
        !           340:            {0x00,      EN0_RCNTHI},
        !           341:            {0x00,      EN0_RSARLO},    /* DMA starting at 0x0000. */
        !           342:            {0x00,      EN0_RSARHI},
        !           343:            {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
        !           344:        };
        !           345:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(program_seq)/sizeof(program_seq[0]); i++)
        !           346:            outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
        !           347: 
        !           348:     }
        !           349:     for(i = 0; i < 32 /*sizeof(SA_prom)*/; i+=2) {
        !           350:        SA_prom[i] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
        !           351:        SA_prom[i+1] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
        !           352:        if (SA_prom[i] != SA_prom[i+1])
        !           353:            wordlength = 1;
        !           354:     }
        !           355: 
        !           356:     /* At this point, wordlength *only* tells us if the SA_prom is doubled
        !           357:        up or not because some broken PCI cards don't respect the byte-wide
        !           358:        request in program_seq above, and hence don't have doubled up values. 
        !           359:        These broken cards would otherwise be detected as an ne1000.  */
        !           360: 
        !           361:     if (wordlength == 2)
        !           362:        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
        !           363:                SA_prom[i] = SA_prom[i+i];
        !           364:     
        !           365:     if (pci_irq_line || ioaddr >= 0x400)
        !           366:        wordlength = 2;         /* Catch broken PCI cards mentioned above. */
        !           367: 
        !           368:     if (wordlength == 2) {
        !           369:        /* We must set the 8390 for word mode. */
        !           370:        outb_p(0x49, ioaddr + EN0_DCFG);
        !           371:        start_page = NESM_START_PG;
        !           372:        stop_page = NESM_STOP_PG;
        !           373:     } else {
        !           374:        start_page = NE1SM_START_PG;
        !           375:        stop_page = NE1SM_STOP_PG;
        !           376:     }
        !           377: 
        !           378:     neX000 = (SA_prom[14] == 0x57  &&  SA_prom[15] == 0x57);
        !           379:     ctron =  (SA_prom[0] == 0x00 && SA_prom[1] == 0x00 && SA_prom[2] == 0x1d);
        !           380: 
        !           381:     /* Set up the rest of the parameters. */
        !           382:     if (neX000 || bad_card) {
        !           383:        name = (wordlength == 2) ? "NE2000" : "NE1000";
        !           384:     } else if (ctron) {
        !           385:        name = (wordlength == 2) ? "Ctron-8" : "Ctron-16";
        !           386:        start_page = 0x01;
        !           387:        stop_page = (wordlength == 2) ? 0x40 : 0x20;
        !           388:     } else {
        !           389: #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
        !           390:        /* Ack!  Well, there might be a *bad* NE*000 clone there.
        !           391:           Check for total bogus addresses. */
        !           392:        for (i = 0; bad_clone_list[i].name8; i++) {
        !           393:            if (SA_prom[0] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[0] &&
        !           394:                SA_prom[1] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[1] &&
        !           395:                SA_prom[2] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[2]) {
        !           396:                if (wordlength == 2) {
        !           397:                    name = bad_clone_list[i].name16;
        !           398:                } else {
        !           399:                    name = bad_clone_list[i].name8;
        !           400:                }
        !           401:                break;
        !           402:            }
        !           403:        }
        !           404:        if (bad_clone_list[i].name8 == NULL) {
        !           405:            printk(" not found (invalid signature %2.2x %2.2x).\n",
        !           406:                   SA_prom[14], SA_prom[15]);
        !           407:            return ENXIO;
        !           408:        }
        !           409: #else
        !           410:        printk(" not found.\n");
        !           411:        return ENXIO;
        !           412: #endif
        !           413: 
        !           414:     }
        !           415: 
        !           416:     if (pci_irq_line)
        !           417:        dev->irq = pci_irq_line;
        !           418: 
        !           419:     if (dev->irq < 2) {
        !           420:        autoirq_setup(0);
        !           421:        outb_p(0x50, ioaddr + EN0_IMR); /* Enable one interrupt. */
        !           422:        outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTLO);
        !           423:        outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTHI);
        !           424:        outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, ioaddr); /* Trigger it... */
        !           425:        outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_IMR);                 /* Mask it again. */
        !           426:        dev->irq = autoirq_report(0);
        !           427:        if (ei_debug > 2)
        !           428:            printk(" autoirq is %d\n", dev->irq);
        !           429:     } else if (dev->irq == 2)
        !           430:        /* Fixup for users that don't know that IRQ 2 is really IRQ 9,
        !           431:           or don't know which one to set. */
        !           432:        dev->irq = 9;
        !           433: 
        !           434:     if (! dev->irq) {
        !           435:        printk(" failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
        !           436:        return EAGAIN;
        !           437:     }
        !           438:     
        !           439:     /* Snarf the interrupt now.  There's no point in waiting since we cannot
        !           440:        share (with ISA cards) and the board will usually be enabled. */
        !           441:     {
        !           442:        int irqval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt,
        !           443:                        pci_irq_line ? SA_SHIRQ : 0, name, dev);
        !           444:        if (irqval) {
        !           445:            printk (" unable to get IRQ %d (irqval=%d).\n", dev->irq, irqval);
        !           446:            return EAGAIN;
        !           447:        }
        !           448:     }
        !           449: 
        !           450:     dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
        !           451: 
        !           452:     /* Allocate dev->priv and fill in 8390 specific dev fields. */
        !           453:     if (ethdev_init(dev)) {
        !           454:        printk (" unable to get memory for dev->priv.\n");
        !           455:        free_irq(dev->irq, NULL);
        !           456:        return -ENOMEM;
        !           457:     }
        !           458:  
        !           459:     request_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT, name);
        !           460: 
        !           461:     for(i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
        !           462:        printk(" %2.2x", SA_prom[i]);
        !           463:        dev->dev_addr[i] = SA_prom[i];
        !           464:     }
        !           465: 
        !           466:     printk("\n%s: %s found at %#x, using IRQ %d.\n",
        !           467:           dev->name, name, ioaddr, dev->irq);
        !           468: 
        !           469:     ei_status.name = name;
        !           470:     ei_status.tx_start_page = start_page;
        !           471:     ei_status.stop_page = stop_page;
        !           472:     ei_status.word16 = (wordlength == 2);
        !           473: 
        !           474:     ei_status.rx_start_page = start_page + TX_PAGES;
        !           475: #ifdef PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE
        !           476:     /* Allow the packet buffer size to be overridden by know-it-alls. */
        !           477:     ei_status.stop_page = ei_status.tx_start_page + PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE;
        !           478: #endif
        !           479: 
        !           480:     ei_status.reset_8390 = &ne_reset_8390;
        !           481:     ei_status.block_input = &ne_block_input;
        !           482:     ei_status.block_output = &ne_block_output;
        !           483:     ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ne_get_8390_hdr;
        !           484:     dev->open = &ne_open;
        !           485:     dev->stop = &ne_close;
        !           486:     NS8390_init(dev, 0);
        !           487:     return 0;
        !           488: }
        !           489: 
        !           490: static int
        !           491: ne_open(struct device *dev)
        !           492: {
        !           493:     ei_open(dev);
        !           494:     MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
        !           495:     return 0;
        !           496: }
        !           497: 
        !           498: static int
        !           499: ne_close(struct device *dev)
        !           500: {
        !           501:     if (ei_debug > 1)
        !           502:        printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
        !           503:     ei_close(dev);
        !           504:     MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
        !           505:     return 0;
        !           506: }
        !           507: 
        !           508: /* Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that a
        !           509:    8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. */
        !           510: static void
        !           511: ne_reset_8390(struct device *dev)
        !           512: {
        !           513:     unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
        !           514: 
        !           515:     if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting the 8390 t=%ld...", jiffies);
        !           516: 
        !           517:     /* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
        !           518:     outb(inb(NE_BASE + NE_RESET), NE_BASE + NE_RESET);
        !           519: 
        !           520:     ei_status.txing = 0;
        !           521:     ei_status.dmaing = 0;
        !           522: 
        !           523:     /* This check _should_not_ be necessary, omit eventually. */
        !           524:     while ((inb_p(NE_BASE+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
        !           525:        if (jiffies - reset_start_time > 2*HZ/100) {
        !           526:            printk("%s: ne_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name);
        !           527:            break;
        !           528:        }
        !           529:     outb_p(ENISR_RESET, NE_BASE + EN0_ISR);    /* Ack intr. */
        !           530: }
        !           531: 
        !           532: /* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
        !           533:    we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
        !           534:    the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
        !           535: 
        !           536: static void
        !           537: ne_get_8390_hdr(struct device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
        !           538: {
        !           539: 
        !           540:     int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
        !           541: 
        !           542:     /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
        !           543:     if (ei_status.dmaing) {
        !           544:        printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_get_8390_hdr "
        !           545:           "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n",
        !           546:           dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock,
        !           547:           dev->interrupt);
        !           548:        return;
        !           549:     }
        !           550: 
        !           551:     ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
        !           552:     outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
        !           553:     outb_p(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr), nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
        !           554:     outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
        !           555:     outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);          /* On page boundary */
        !           556:     outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
        !           557:     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
        !           558: 
        !           559:     if (ei_status.word16)
        !           560:        insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
        !           561:     else
        !           562:        insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
        !           563: 
        !           564:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);     /* Ack intr. */
        !           565:     ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
        !           566: }
        !           567: 
        !           568: /* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver.  If you
        !           569:    are porting to a new ethercard, look at the packet driver source for hints.
        !           570:    The NEx000 doesn't share the on-board packet memory -- you have to put
        !           571:    the packet out through the "remote DMA" dataport using outb. */
        !           572: 
        !           573: static void
        !           574: ne_block_input(struct device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
        !           575: {
        !           576: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
        !           577:     int xfer_count = count;
        !           578: #endif
        !           579:     int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
        !           580:     char *buf = skb->data;
        !           581: 
        !           582:     /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
        !           583:     if (ei_status.dmaing) {
        !           584:        printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_input "
        !           585:           "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n",
        !           586:           dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock,
        !           587:           dev->interrupt);
        !           588:        return;
        !           589:     }
        !           590:     ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
        !           591:     outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
        !           592:     outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
        !           593:     outb_p(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
        !           594:     outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
        !           595:     outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
        !           596:     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
        !           597:     if (ei_status.word16) {
        !           598:       insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
        !           599:       if (count & 0x01) {
        !           600:        buf[count-1] = inb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT);
        !           601: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
        !           602:        xfer_count++;
        !           603: #endif
        !           604:       }
        !           605:     } else {
        !           606:        insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
        !           607:     }
        !           608: 
        !           609: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
        !           610:     /* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
        !           611:        been encountering problems so it is still here.  If you see
        !           612:        this message you either 1) have a slightly incompatible clone
        !           613:        or 2) have noise/speed problems with your bus. */
        !           614:     if (ei_debug > 1) {                /* DMA termination address check... */
        !           615:        int addr, tries = 20;
        !           616:        do {
        !           617:            /* DON'T check for 'inb_p(EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC' here
        !           618:               -- it's broken for Rx on some cards! */
        !           619:            int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
        !           620:            int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
        !           621:            addr = (high << 8) + low;
        !           622:            if (((ring_offset + xfer_count) & 0xff) == low)
        !           623:                break;
        !           624:        } while (--tries > 0);
        !           625:        if (tries <= 0)
        !           626:            printk("%s: RX transfer address mismatch,"
        !           627:                   "%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
        !           628:                   dev->name, ring_offset + xfer_count, addr);
        !           629:     }
        !           630: #endif
        !           631:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);     /* Ack intr. */
        !           632:     ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
        !           633: }
        !           634: 
        !           635: static void
        !           636: ne_block_output(struct device *dev, int count,
        !           637:                const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page)
        !           638: {
        !           639:     int nic_base = NE_BASE;
        !           640:     unsigned long dma_start;
        !           641: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
        !           642:     int retries = 0;
        !           643: #endif
        !           644: 
        !           645:     /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
        !           646:        What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
        !           647:        I should check someday. */
        !           648:     if (ei_status.word16 && (count & 0x01))
        !           649:       count++;
        !           650: 
        !           651:     /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
        !           652:     if (ei_status.dmaing) {
        !           653:        printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_output."
        !           654:           "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d]\n",
        !           655:           dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock,
        !           656:           dev->interrupt);
        !           657:        return;
        !           658:     }
        !           659:     ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
        !           660:     /* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */
        !           661:     outb_p(E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START+E8390_NODMA, nic_base + NE_CMD);
        !           662: 
        !           663: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
        !           664:  retry:
        !           665: #endif
        !           666: 
        !           667: #ifdef NE8390_RW_BUGFIX
        !           668:     /* Handle the read-before-write bug the same way as the
        !           669:        Crynwr packet driver -- the NatSemi method doesn't work.
        !           670:        Actually this doesn't always work either, but if you have
        !           671:        problems with your NEx000 this is better than nothing! */
        !           672:     outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
        !           673:     outb_p(0x00,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
        !           674:     outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
        !           675:     outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
        !           676:     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
        !           677:     /* Make certain that the dummy read has occurred. */
        !           678:     SLOW_DOWN_IO;
        !           679:     SLOW_DOWN_IO;
        !           680:     SLOW_DOWN_IO;
        !           681: #endif
        !           682: 
        !           683:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);
        !           684: 
        !           685:    /* Now the normal output. */
        !           686:     outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
        !           687:     outb_p(count >> 8,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
        !           688:     outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
        !           689:     outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
        !           690: 
        !           691:     outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
        !           692:     if (ei_status.word16) {
        !           693:        outsw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
        !           694:     } else {
        !           695:        outsb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
        !           696:     }
        !           697: 
        !           698:     dma_start = jiffies;
        !           699: 
        !           700: #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
        !           701:     /* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
        !           702:        been encountering problems so it is still here. */
        !           703:     if (ei_debug > 1) {                /* DMA termination address check... */
        !           704:        int addr, tries = 20;
        !           705:        do {
        !           706:            int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
        !           707:            int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
        !           708:            addr = (high << 8) + low;
        !           709:            if ((start_page << 8) + count == addr)
        !           710:                break;
        !           711:        } while (--tries > 0);
        !           712:        if (tries <= 0) {
        !           713:            printk("%s: Tx packet transfer address mismatch,"
        !           714:                   "%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
        !           715:                   dev->name, (start_page << 8) + count, addr);
        !           716:            if (retries++ == 0)
        !           717:                goto retry;
        !           718:        }
        !           719:     }
        !           720: #endif
        !           721: 
        !           722:     while ((inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC) == 0)
        !           723:        if (jiffies - dma_start > 2*HZ/100) {           /* 20ms */
        !           724:                printk("%s: timeout waiting for Tx RDC.\n", dev->name);
        !           725:                ne_reset_8390(dev);
        !           726:                NS8390_init(dev,1);
        !           727:                break;
        !           728:        }
        !           729: 
        !           730:     outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);     /* Ack intr. */
        !           731:     ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
        !           732:     return;
        !           733: }
        !           734: 
        !           735: 
        !           736: #ifdef MODULE
        !           737: #define MAX_NE_CARDS   4       /* Max number of NE cards per module */
        !           738: #define NAMELEN                8       /* # of chars for storing dev->name */
        !           739: static char namelist[NAMELEN * MAX_NE_CARDS] = { 0, };
        !           740: static struct device dev_ne[MAX_NE_CARDS] = {
        !           741:        {
        !           742:                NULL,           /* assign a chunk of namelist[] below */
        !           743:                0, 0, 0, 0,
        !           744:                0, 0,
        !           745:                0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL
        !           746:        },
        !           747: };
        !           748: 
        !           749: static int io[MAX_NE_CARDS] = { 0, };
        !           750: static int irq[MAX_NE_CARDS]  = { 0, };
        !           751: static int bad[MAX_NE_CARDS]  = { 0, };
        !           752: 
        !           753: /* This is set up so that no autoprobe takes place. We can't guarantee
        !           754: that the ne2k probe is the last 8390 based probe to take place (as it
        !           755: is at boot) and so the probe will get confused by any other 8390 cards.
        !           756: ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended anyway. */
        !           757: 
        !           758: int
        !           759: init_module(void)
        !           760: {
        !           761:        int this_dev, found = 0;
        !           762: 
        !           763:        for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
        !           764:                struct device *dev = &dev_ne[this_dev];
        !           765:                dev->name = namelist+(NAMELEN*this_dev);
        !           766:                dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
        !           767:                dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
        !           768:                dev->init = ne_probe;
        !           769:                dev->mem_end = bad[this_dev];
        !           770:                if (register_netdev(dev) == 0) {
        !           771:                        found++;
        !           772:                        continue;
        !           773:                }
        !           774:                if (found != 0)         /* Got at least one. */
        !           775:                        return 0;
        !           776:                if (io[this_dev] != 0)
        !           777:                        printk(KERN_WARNING "ne.c: No NE*000 card found at i/o = %#x\n", io[this_dev]);
        !           778:                else
        !           779:                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "ne.c: No PCI cards found. Use \"io=0xNNN\" value(s) for ISA cards.\n");
        !           780:                return -ENXIO;
        !           781:        }
        !           782: 
        !           783:        return 0;
        !           784: }
        !           785: 
        !           786: void
        !           787: cleanup_module(void)
        !           788: {
        !           789:        int this_dev;
        !           790: 
        !           791:        for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
        !           792:                struct device *dev = &dev_ne[this_dev];
        !           793:                if (dev->priv != NULL) {
        !           794:                        kfree(dev->priv);
        !           795:                        dev->priv = NULL;
        !           796:                        free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
        !           797:                        irq2dev_map[dev->irq] = NULL;
        !           798:                        release_region(dev->base_addr, NE_IO_EXTENT);
        !           799:                        unregister_netdev(dev);
        !           800:                }
        !           801:        }
        !           802: }
        !           803: #endif /* MODULE */
        !           804: 
        !           805: /*
        !           806:  * Local variables:
        !           807:  *  compile-command: "gcc -DKERNEL -Wall -O6 -fomit-frame-pointer -I/usr/src/linux/net/tcp -c ne.c"
        !           808:  *  version-control: t
        !           809:  *  kept-new-versions: 5
        !           810:  * End:
        !           811:  */

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