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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
 * Science Department.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
 *
 *	@(#)vmparam.h	7.3 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
 */

/*
 * Machine dependent constants for HP300
 */
/*
 * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while USRSTACK
 * is the top (end) of the user stack.  LOWPAGES and HIGHPAGES are
 * the number of pages from the beginning of the P0 region to the
 * beginning of the text and from the beginning of the P1 region to the
 * beginning of the stack respectively.
 *
 * These are a mixture of i386, sun3 and hp settings.. 
 */

/* Sun settings. Still hope, that I might get sun3 binaries to work... */
#define	USRTEXT		0x2000
#define	USRSTACK	0x0F000000
#define	LOWPAGES	btoc(USRTEXT)
#define	HIGHPAGES	0

/*
 * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
 */

#if 0
/* these are the sun3 parameters, but they obviously confuse our memory
   allocator (because data and stack segments overlap). So for now,
   limit both data and stack to 32M each, this should be fairly enough
   for the start, and if not, we'll take another look at how to tell
   the vm-system that it's ok if stack and data potentially overlap,
   as long as they don't in reality.. */

#ifndef MAXTSIZ
#define	MAXTSIZ		(6*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
#endif
#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define	DFLDSIZ		USRSTACK		/* initial data size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#define	MAXDSIZ		USRSTACK		/* max data size */
#endif
#ifndef	DFLSSIZ
#define	DFLSSIZ		(2*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
#endif
#ifndef	MAXSSIZ
#define	MAXSSIZ		MAXDSIZ			/* max stack size */
#endif

#else

#ifndef MAXTSIZ
#define	MAXTSIZ		(6*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
#endif
#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define	DFLDSIZ		(32*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#define	MAXDSIZ		(32*1024*1024)		/* max data size */
#endif
#ifndef	DFLSSIZ
#define	DFLSSIZ		(2*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
#endif
#ifndef	MAXSSIZ
#define	MAXSSIZ		MAXDSIZ			/* max stack size */
#endif

#endif

/*
 * Default sizes of swap allocation chunks (see dmap.h).
 * The actual values may be changed in vminit() based on MAXDSIZ.
 * With MAXDSIZ of 16Mb and NDMAP of 38, dmmax will be 1024.
 * DMMIN should be at least ctod(1) so that vtod() works.
 * vminit() insures this.
 */
#define	DMMIN	32			/* smallest swap allocation */
#define	DMMAX	NBPG			/* largest potential swap allocation */

/*
 * Sizes of the system and user portions of the system page table.
 */
/* SYSPTSIZE IS SILLY; IT SHOULD BE COMPUTED AT BOOT TIME */
#define	SYSPTSIZE	(1 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */
#define	USRPTSIZE 	(1 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */

/*
 * PTEs for mapping user space into the kernel for phyio operations.
 * One page is enough to handle 16Mb of simultaneous raw IO operations.
 */
#ifndef USRIOSIZE
#define USRIOSIZE	(1 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */
#endif

/*
 * PTEs for system V style shared memory.
 * This is basically slop for kmempt which we actually allocate (malloc) from.
 */
#ifndef SHMMAXPGS
#define SHMMAXPGS	(1 * NPTEPG)	/* 16mb */
#endif

/*
 * Boundary at which to place first MAPMEM segment if not explicitly
 * specified.  Should be a power of two.  This allows some slop for
 * the data segment to grow underneath the first mapped segment.
 */
/* XXXX probably too low !?!? */
#define MMSEG		0x200000

/*
 * The size of the clock loop.
 */
#define	LOOPPAGES	(maxfree - firstfree)

/*
 * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
 * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
 * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
 * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
 * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
 * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
 * change over time.
 */
#define	MAXSLP 		20

/*
 * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
 * by the page replacement algorithm.  Basically this says that if you are
 * swapped in you deserve some resources.  We protect the last SAFERSS
 * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
 * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
 * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
 * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
 * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
 * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
 * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
 * $30/mb or about $0.75.
 */
#define	SAFERSS		4		/* nominal ``small'' resident set size
					   protected against replacement */

/*
 * DISKRPM is used to estimate the number of paging i/o operations
 * which one can expect from a single disk controller.
 */
#define	DISKRPM		60

/*
 * Klustering constants.  Klustering is the gathering
 * of pages together for pagein/pageout, while clustering
 * is the treatment of hardware page size as though it were
 * larger than it really is.
 *
 * KLMAX gives maximum cluster size in CLSIZE page (cluster-page)
 * units.  Note that ctod(KLMAX*CLSIZE) must be <= DMMIN in dmap.h.
 * ctob(KLMAX) should also be less than MAXPHYS (in vm_swp.c)
 * unless you like "big push" panics.
 */

#define	KLMAX	(4/CLSIZE)
#define	KLSEQL	(2/CLSIZE)		/* in klust if vadvise(VA_SEQL) */
#define	KLIN	(4/CLSIZE)		/* default data/stack in klust */
#define	KLTXT	(4/CLSIZE)		/* default text in klust */
#define	KLOUT	(4/CLSIZE)

/*
 * KLSDIST is the advance or retard of the fifo reclaim for sequential
 * processes data space.
 */
#define	KLSDIST	3		/* klusters advance/retard for seq. fifo */

/*
 * Paging thresholds (see vm_sched.c).
 * Strategy of 1/19/85:
 *	lotsfree is 512k bytes, but at most 1/4 of memory
 *	desfree is 200k bytes, but at most 1/8 of memory
 *	minfree is 64k bytes, but at most 1/2 of desfree
 */
#define	LOTSFREE	(512 * 1024)
#define	LOTSFREEFRACT	4
#define	DESFREE		(200 * 1024)
#define	DESFREEFRACT	8
#define	MINFREE		(64 * 1024)
#define	MINFREEFRACT	2

/*
 * There are two clock hands, initially separated by HANDSPREAD bytes
 * (but at most all of user memory).  The amount of time to reclaim
 * a page once the pageout process examines it increases with this
 * distance and decreases as the scan rate rises.
 */
#define	HANDSPREAD	(2 * 1024 * 1024)

/*
 * The number of times per second to recompute the desired paging rate
 * and poke the pagedaemon.
 */
#define	RATETOSCHEDPAGING	4

/*
 * Believed threshold (in megabytes) for which interleaved
 * swapping area is desirable.
 */
#define	LOTSOFMEM	2

#define	mapin(pte, v, pfnum, prot) \
	(*(u_int *)(pte) = ((pfnum) << PGSHIFT) | (prot), TBIS((caddr_t)(v)))

/*
 * Mach derived constants
 */

/* user/kernel map constants */
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)(0-(UPAGES*NBPG)))
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)(0-(UPAGES*NBPG)))
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)0)
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)(0-NBPG))

/* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
#define VM_MBUF_SIZE		(NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
#define VM_PHYS_SIZE		(USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)

/* # of kernel PT pages (initial only, can grow dynamically) */
#define VM_KERNEL_PT_PAGES	((vm_size_t)1)		/* XXX: SYSPTSIZE */

/* pcb base */
#define	pcbb(p)		((u_int)(p)->p_addr)

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