Annotation of Net2/arch/hp300/dev/dma.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  *
                     33:  *     @(#)dma.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/91
                     34:  */
                     35: 
                     36: /*
                     37:  * DMA driver
                     38:  */
                     39: 
                     40: #include "param.h"
                     41: #include "systm.h"
                     42: #include "time.h"
                     43: #include "kernel.h"
                     44: #include "proc.h"
                     45: 
                     46: #include "dmareg.h"
                     47: #include "dmavar.h"
                     48: #include "device.h"
                     49: 
                     50: #include "../include/cpu.h"
                     51: #include "../hp300/isr.h"
                     52: 
                     53: extern void isrlink();
                     54: extern void _insque();
                     55: extern void _remque();
                     56: extern void timeout();
                     57: extern u_int kvtop();
                     58: extern void PCIA();
                     59: 
                     60: /*
                     61:  * The largest single request will be MAXPHYS bytes which will require
                     62:  * at most MAXPHYS/NBPG+1 chain elements to describe, i.e. if none of
                     63:  * the buffer pages are physically contiguous (MAXPHYS/NBPG) and the
                     64:  * buffer is not page aligned (+1).
                     65:  */
                     66: #define        DMAMAXIO        (MAXPHYS/NBPG+1)
                     67: 
                     68: struct dma_chain {
                     69:        int     dc_count;
                     70:        char    *dc_addr;
                     71: };
                     72: 
                     73: struct dma_softc {
                     74:        struct  dmadevice *sc_hwaddr;
                     75:        struct  dmaBdevice *sc_Bhwaddr;
                     76:        char    sc_type;
                     77:        char    sc_flags;
                     78:        u_short sc_cmd;
                     79:        struct  dma_chain *sc_cur;
                     80:        struct  dma_chain *sc_last;
                     81:        struct  dma_chain sc_chain[DMAMAXIO];
                     82: } dma_softc[NDMA];
                     83: 
                     84: /* types */
                     85: #define        DMA_B   0
                     86: #define DMA_C  1
                     87: 
                     88: /* flags */
                     89: #define DMAF_PCFLUSH   0x01
                     90: #define DMAF_VCFLUSH   0x02
                     91: #define DMAF_NOINTR    0x04
                     92: 
                     93: struct devqueue dmachan[NDMA + 1];
                     94: int    dmaintr();
                     95: 
                     96: #ifdef DEBUG
                     97: int    dmadebug = 0;
                     98: #define DDB_WORD       0x01    /* same as DMAGO_WORD */
                     99: #define DDB_LWORD      0x02    /* same as DMAGO_LWORD */
                    100: #define        DDB_FOLLOW      0x04
                    101: #define DDB_IO         0x08
                    102: 
                    103: void   dmatimeout();
                    104: int    dmatimo[NDMA];
                    105: 
                    106: long   dmahits[NDMA];
                    107: long   dmamisses[NDMA];
                    108: long   dmabyte[NDMA];
                    109: long   dmaword[NDMA];
                    110: long   dmalword[NDMA];
                    111: #endif
                    112: 
                    113: void
                    114: dmainit()
                    115: {
                    116:        register struct dmareg *dma = (struct dmareg *)DMA_BASE;
                    117:        register struct dma_softc *dc;
                    118:        register int i;
                    119:        char rev;
                    120: 
                    121:        /*
                    122:         * Determine the DMA type.
                    123:         * Don't know how to easily differentiate the A and B cards,
                    124:         * so we just hope nobody has an A card (A cards will work if
                    125:         * DMAINTLVL is set to 3).
                    126:         */
                    127:        if (!badbaddr((char *)&dma->dma_id[2]))
                    128:                rev = dma->dma_id[2];
                    129:        else {
                    130:                rev = 'B';
                    131: #if !defined(HP320)
                    132:                panic("dmainit: DMA card requires hp320 support");
                    133: #endif
                    134:        }
                    135: 
                    136:        dc = &dma_softc[0];
                    137:        for (i = 0; i < NDMA; i++) {
                    138:                dc->sc_hwaddr = (i & 1) ? &dma->dma_chan1 : &dma->dma_chan0;
                    139:                dc->sc_Bhwaddr = (i & 1) ? &dma->dma_Bchan1 : &dma->dma_Bchan0;
                    140:                dc->sc_type = rev == 'B' ? DMA_B : DMA_C;
                    141:                dc++;
                    142:                dmachan[i].dq_forw = dmachan[i].dq_back = &dmachan[i];
                    143:        }
                    144:        dmachan[i].dq_forw = dmachan[i].dq_back = &dmachan[i];
                    145: #ifdef DEBUG
                    146:        /* make sure timeout is really not needed */
                    147:        timeout(dmatimeout, 0, 30 * hz);
                    148: #endif
                    149: 
                    150:        printf("dma: 98620%c with 2 channels, %d bit DMA\n",
                    151:               rev, rev == 'B' ? 16 : 32);
                    152: }
                    153: 
                    154: int
                    155: dmareq(dq)
                    156:        register struct devqueue *dq;
                    157: {
                    158:        register int i;
                    159:        register int chan;
                    160:        register int s = splbio();
                    161: 
                    162:        chan = dq->dq_ctlr;
                    163:        i = NDMA;
                    164:        while (--i >= 0) {
                    165:                if ((chan & (1 << i)) == 0)
                    166:                        continue;
                    167:                if (dmachan[i].dq_forw != &dmachan[i])
                    168:                        continue;
                    169:                insque(dq, &dmachan[i]);
                    170:                dq->dq_ctlr = i;
                    171:                splx(s);
                    172:                return(1);
                    173:        }
                    174:        insque(dq, dmachan[NDMA].dq_back);
                    175:        splx(s);
                    176:        return(0);
                    177: }
                    178: 
                    179: void
                    180: dmafree(dq)
                    181:        register struct devqueue *dq;
                    182: {
                    183:        int unit = dq->dq_ctlr;
                    184:        register struct dma_softc *dc = &dma_softc[unit];
                    185:        register struct devqueue *dn;
                    186:        register int chan, s;
                    187: 
                    188:        s = splbio();
                    189: #ifdef DEBUG
                    190:        dmatimo[unit] = 0;
                    191: #endif
                    192:        DMA_CLEAR(dc);
                    193:        /*
                    194:         * XXX we may not always go thru the flush code in dmastop()
                    195:         */
                    196: #if defined(HP360) || defined(HP370)
                    197:        if (dc->sc_flags & DMAF_PCFLUSH) {
                    198:                PCIA();
                    199:                dc->sc_flags &= ~DMAF_PCFLUSH;
                    200:        }
                    201: #endif
                    202: #if defined(HP320) || defined(HP350)
                    203:        if (dc->sc_flags & DMAF_VCFLUSH) {
                    204:                /*
                    205:                 * 320/350s have VACs that may also need flushing.
                    206:                 * In our case we only flush the supervisor side
                    207:                 * because we know that if we are DMAing to user
                    208:                 * space, the physical pages will also be mapped
                    209:                 * in kernel space (via vmapbuf) and hence cache-
                    210:                 * inhibited by the pmap module due to the multiple
                    211:                 * mapping.
                    212:                 */
                    213:                DCIS();
                    214:                dc->sc_flags &= ~DMAF_VCFLUSH;
                    215:        }
                    216: #endif
                    217:        remque(dq);
                    218:        chan = 1 << unit;
                    219:        for (dn = dmachan[NDMA].dq_forw;
                    220:             dn != &dmachan[NDMA]; dn = dn->dq_forw) {
                    221:                if (dn->dq_ctlr & chan) {
                    222:                        remque((caddr_t)dn);
                    223:                        insque((caddr_t)dn, (caddr_t)dq->dq_back);
                    224:                        splx(s);
                    225:                        dn->dq_ctlr = dq->dq_ctlr;
                    226:                        (dn->dq_driver->d_start)(dn->dq_unit);
                    227:                        return;
                    228:                }
                    229:        }
                    230:        splx(s);
                    231: }
                    232: 
                    233: void
                    234: dmago(unit, addr, count, flags)
                    235:        int unit;
                    236:        register char *addr;
                    237:        register int count;
                    238:        register int flags;
                    239: {
                    240:        register struct dma_softc *dc = &dma_softc[unit];
                    241:        register struct dma_chain *dcp;
                    242:        register char *dmaend = NULL;
                    243:        register int tcount;
                    244: 
                    245:        if (count > MAXPHYS)
                    246:                panic("dmago: count > MAXPHYS");
                    247: #if defined(HP320)
                    248:        if (dc->sc_type == DMA_B && (flags & DMAGO_LWORD))
                    249:                panic("dmago: no can do 32-bit DMA");
                    250: #endif
                    251: #ifdef DEBUG
                    252:        if (dmadebug & DDB_FOLLOW)
                    253:                printf("dmago(%d, %x, %x, %x)\n",
                    254:                       unit, addr, count, flags);
                    255:        if (flags & DMAGO_LWORD)
                    256:                dmalword[unit]++;
                    257:        else if (flags & DMAGO_WORD)
                    258:                dmaword[unit]++;
                    259:        else
                    260:                dmabyte[unit]++;
                    261: #endif
                    262:        /*
                    263:         * Build the DMA chain
                    264:         */
                    265:        for (dcp = dc->sc_chain; count > 0; dcp++) {
                    266:                dcp->dc_addr = (char *) kvtop(addr);
                    267:                if (count < (tcount = NBPG - ((int)addr & PGOFSET)))
                    268:                        tcount = count;
                    269:                dcp->dc_count = tcount;
                    270:                addr += tcount;
                    271:                count -= tcount;
                    272:                if (flags & DMAGO_LWORD)
                    273:                        tcount >>= 2;
                    274:                else if (flags & DMAGO_WORD)
                    275:                        tcount >>= 1;
                    276:                if (dcp->dc_addr == dmaend
                    277: #if defined(HP320)
                    278:                    /* only 16-bit count on 98620B */
                    279:                    && (dc->sc_type != DMA_B ||
                    280:                        (dcp-1)->dc_count + tcount <= 65536)
                    281: #endif
                    282:                ) {
                    283: #ifdef DEBUG
                    284:                        dmahits[unit]++;
                    285: #endif
                    286:                        dmaend += dcp->dc_count;
                    287:                        (--dcp)->dc_count += tcount;
                    288:                } else {
                    289: #ifdef DEBUG
                    290:                        dmamisses[unit]++;
                    291: #endif
                    292:                        dmaend = dcp->dc_addr + dcp->dc_count;
                    293:                        dcp->dc_count = tcount;
                    294:                }
                    295:        }
                    296:        dc->sc_cur = dc->sc_chain;
                    297:        dc->sc_last = --dcp;
                    298:        dc->sc_flags = 0;
                    299:        /*
                    300:         * Set up the command word based on flags
                    301:         */
                    302:        dc->sc_cmd = DMA_ENAB | DMA_IPL(DMAINTLVL) | DMA_START;
                    303:        if ((flags & DMAGO_READ) == 0)
                    304:                dc->sc_cmd |= DMA_WRT;
                    305:        if (flags & DMAGO_LWORD)
                    306:                dc->sc_cmd |= DMA_LWORD;
                    307:        else if (flags & DMAGO_WORD)
                    308:                dc->sc_cmd |= DMA_WORD;
                    309:        if (flags & DMAGO_PRI)
                    310:                dc->sc_cmd |= DMA_PRI;
                    311: #if defined(HP360) || defined(HP370)
                    312:        /*
                    313:         * Remember if we need to flush external physical cache when
                    314:         * DMA is done.  We only do this if we are reading (writing memory).
                    315:         */
                    316:        if (ectype == EC_PHYS && (flags & DMAGO_READ))
                    317:                dc->sc_flags |= DMAF_PCFLUSH;
                    318: #endif
                    319: #if defined(HP320) || defined(HP350)
                    320:        if (ectype == EC_VIRT && (flags & DMAGO_READ))
                    321:                dc->sc_flags |= DMAF_VCFLUSH;
                    322: #endif
                    323:        /*
                    324:         * Remember if we can skip the dma completion interrupt on
                    325:         * the last segment in the chain.
                    326:         */
                    327:        if (flags & DMAGO_NOINT) {
                    328:                if (dc->sc_cur == dc->sc_last)
                    329:                        dc->sc_cmd &= ~DMA_ENAB;
                    330:                else
                    331:                        dc->sc_flags |= DMAF_NOINTR;
                    332:        }
                    333: #ifdef DEBUG
                    334:        if (dmadebug & DDB_IO)
                    335:                if ((dmadebug&DDB_WORD) && (dc->sc_cmd&DMA_WORD) ||
                    336:                    (dmadebug&DDB_LWORD) && (dc->sc_cmd&DMA_LWORD)) {
                    337:                        printf("dmago: cmd %x, flags %x\n",
                    338:                               dc->sc_cmd, dc->sc_flags);
                    339:                        for (dcp = dc->sc_chain; dcp <= dc->sc_last; dcp++)
                    340:                                printf("  %d: %d@%x\n", dcp-dc->sc_chain,
                    341:                                       dcp->dc_count, dcp->dc_addr);
                    342:                }
                    343:        dmatimo[unit] = 1;
                    344: #endif
                    345:        DMA_ARM(dc);
                    346: }
                    347: 
                    348: void
                    349: dmastop(unit)
                    350:        register int unit;
                    351: {
                    352:        register struct dma_softc *dc = &dma_softc[unit];
                    353:        register struct devqueue *dq;
                    354: 
                    355: #ifdef DEBUG
                    356:        if (dmadebug & DDB_FOLLOW)
                    357:                printf("dmastop(%d)\n", unit);
                    358:        dmatimo[unit] = 0;
                    359: #endif
                    360:        DMA_CLEAR(dc);
                    361: #if defined(HP360) || defined(HP370)
                    362:        if (dc->sc_flags & DMAF_PCFLUSH) {
                    363:                PCIA();
                    364:                dc->sc_flags &= ~DMAF_PCFLUSH;
                    365:        }
                    366: #endif
                    367: #if defined(HP320) || defined(HP350)
                    368:        if (dc->sc_flags & DMAF_VCFLUSH) {
                    369:                /*
                    370:                 * 320/350s have VACs that may also need flushing.
                    371:                 * In our case we only flush the supervisor side
                    372:                 * because we know that if we are DMAing to user
                    373:                 * space, the physical pages will also be mapped
                    374:                 * in kernel space (via vmapbuf) and hence cache-
                    375:                 * inhibited by the pmap module due to the multiple
                    376:                 * mapping.
                    377:                 */
                    378:                DCIS();
                    379:                dc->sc_flags &= ~DMAF_VCFLUSH;
                    380:        }
                    381: #endif
                    382:        /*
                    383:         * We may get this interrupt after a device service routine
                    384:         * has freed the dma channel.  So, ignore the intr if there's
                    385:         * nothing on the queue.
                    386:         */
                    387:        dq = dmachan[unit].dq_forw;
                    388:        if (dq != &dmachan[unit])
                    389:                (dq->dq_driver->d_done)(dq->dq_unit);
                    390: }
                    391: 
                    392: int
                    393: dmaintr()
                    394: {
                    395:        register struct dma_softc *dc;
                    396:        register int i, stat;
                    397:        int found = 0;
                    398: 
                    399: #ifdef DEBUG
                    400:        if (dmadebug & DDB_FOLLOW)
                    401:                printf("dmaintr\n");
                    402: #endif
                    403:        for (i = 0, dc = dma_softc; i < NDMA; i++, dc++) {
                    404:                stat = DMA_STAT(dc);
                    405:                if ((stat & DMA_INTR) == 0)
                    406:                        continue;
                    407:                found++;
                    408: #ifdef DEBUG
                    409:                if (dmadebug & DDB_IO) {
                    410:                        if ((dmadebug&DDB_WORD) && (dc->sc_cmd&DMA_WORD) ||
                    411:                            (dmadebug&DDB_LWORD) && (dc->sc_cmd&DMA_LWORD))
                    412:                                printf("dmaintr: unit %d stat %x next %d\n",
                    413:                                       i, stat, (dc->sc_cur-dc->sc_chain)+1);
                    414:                }
                    415:                if (stat & DMA_ARMED)
                    416:                        printf("dma%d: intr when armed\n", i);
                    417: #endif
                    418:                if (++dc->sc_cur <= dc->sc_last) {
                    419: #ifdef DEBUG
                    420:                        dmatimo[i] = 1;
                    421: #endif
                    422:                        /*
                    423:                         * Last chain segment, disable DMA interrupt.
                    424:                         */
                    425:                        if (dc->sc_cur == dc->sc_last &&
                    426:                            (dc->sc_flags & DMAF_NOINTR))
                    427:                                dc->sc_cmd &= ~DMA_ENAB;
                    428:                        DMA_CLEAR(dc);
                    429:                        DMA_ARM(dc);
                    430:                } else
                    431:                        dmastop(i);
                    432:        }
                    433:        return(found);
                    434: }
                    435: 
                    436: #ifdef DEBUG
                    437: void
                    438: dmatimeout()
                    439: {
                    440:        register int i, s;
                    441: 
                    442:        for (i = 0; i < NDMA; i++) {
                    443:                s = splbio();
                    444:                if (dmatimo[i]) {
                    445:                        if (dmatimo[i] > 1)
                    446:                                printf("dma%d: timeout #%d\n",
                    447:                                       i, dmatimo[i]-1);
                    448:                        dmatimo[i]++;
                    449:                }
                    450:                splx(s);
                    451:        }
                    452:        timeout(dmatimeout, (caddr_t)0, 30 * hz);
                    453: }
                    454: #endif

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