|
|
1.1 root 1: /*
2: * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3: * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4: * All rights reserved.
5: *
6: * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7: * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8: * Science Department.
9: *
10: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12: * are met:
13: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18: * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19: * must display the following acknowledgement:
20: * This product includes software developed by the University of
21: * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22: * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23: * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24: * without specific prior written permission.
25: *
26: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27: * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29: * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30: * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31: * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32: * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33: * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34: * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35: * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36: * SUCH DAMAGE.
37: *
38: * from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
39: *
1.1.1.2 ! root 40: * from: @(#)vmparam.h 7.3 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
! 41: * vmparam.h,v 1.2 1993/05/22 07:58:38 cgd Exp
1.1 root 42: */
43:
44: /*
45: * Machine dependent constants for HP300
46: */
47: /*
48: * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while USRSTACK
49: * is the top (end) of the user stack. LOWPAGES and HIGHPAGES are
50: * the number of pages from the beginning of the P0 region to the
51: * beginning of the text and from the beginning of the P1 region to the
52: * beginning of the stack respectively.
53: *
54: * NOTE: the ONLY reason that HIGHPAGES is 0x100 instead of UPAGES (3)
55: * is for HPUX compatibility. Why?? Because HPUX's debuggers
56: * have the user's stack hard-wired at FFF00000 for post-mortems,
57: * and we must be compatible...
58: */
59: #define USRTEXT 0
60: #define USRSTACK (-HIGHPAGES*NBPG) /* Start of user stack */
61: #define BTOPUSRSTACK (0x100000-HIGHPAGES) /* btop(USRSTACK) */
62: #define P1PAGES 0x100000
63: #define LOWPAGES 0
64: #define HIGHPAGES (0x100000/NBPG)
65:
66: /*
67: * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
68: */
69: #ifndef MAXTSIZ
70: #define MAXTSIZ (6*1024*1024) /* max text size */
71: #endif
72: #ifndef DFLDSIZ
73: #define DFLDSIZ (8*1024*1024) /* initial data size limit */
74: #endif
75: #ifndef MAXDSIZ
76: #define MAXDSIZ (16*1024*1024) /* max data size */
77: #endif
78: #ifndef DFLSSIZ
79: #define DFLSSIZ (512*1024) /* initial stack size limit */
80: #endif
81: #ifndef MAXSSIZ
82: #define MAXSSIZ MAXDSIZ /* max stack size */
83: #endif
84:
85: /*
86: * Default sizes of swap allocation chunks (see dmap.h).
87: * The actual values may be changed in vminit() based on MAXDSIZ.
88: * With MAXDSIZ of 16Mb and NDMAP of 38, dmmax will be 1024.
89: * DMMIN should be at least ctod(1) so that vtod() works.
90: * vminit() insures this.
91: */
92: #define DMMIN 32 /* smallest swap allocation */
93: #define DMMAX 4096 /* largest potential swap allocation */
94:
95: /*
96: * Sizes of the system and user portions of the system page table.
97: */
98: /* SYSPTSIZE IS SILLY; IT SHOULD BE COMPUTED AT BOOT TIME */
99: #define SYSPTSIZE (2 * NPTEPG) /* 8mb */
100: #define USRPTSIZE (1 * NPTEPG) /* 4mb */
101:
102: /*
103: * PTEs for mapping user space into the kernel for phyio operations.
104: * One page is enough to handle 4Mb of simultaneous raw IO operations.
105: */
106: #ifndef USRIOSIZE
107: #define USRIOSIZE (1 * NPTEPG) /* 4mb */
108: #endif
109:
110: /*
111: * PTEs for system V style shared memory.
112: * This is basically slop for kmempt which we actually allocate (malloc) from.
113: */
114: #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
115: #define SHMMAXPGS 1024 /* 4mb */
116: #endif
117:
118: /*
119: * External IO space map size.
120: * By default we make it large enough to map up to 3 DIO-II devices and
121: * the complete DIO space. For a 320-only configuration (which has no
122: * DIO-II) you could define a considerably smaller region.
123: */
124: #ifndef EIOMAPSIZE
125: #define EIOMAPSIZE 3584 /* 14mb */
126: #endif
127:
128: /*
129: * Boundary at which to place first MAPMEM segment if not explicitly
130: * specified. Should be a power of two. This allows some slop for
131: * the data segment to grow underneath the first mapped segment.
132: */
133: #define MMSEG 0x200000
134:
135: /*
136: * The size of the clock loop.
137: */
138: #define LOOPPAGES (maxfree - firstfree)
139:
140: /*
141: * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
142: * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
143: * amount of real time. You probably shouldn't change this;
144: * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
145: * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
146: * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
147: * change over time.
148: */
149: #define MAXSLP 20
150:
151: /*
152: * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
153: * by the page replacement algorithm. Basically this says that if you are
154: * swapped in you deserve some resources. We protect the last SAFERSS
155: * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
156: * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
157: * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
158: * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
159: * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
160: * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
161: * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
162: * $30/mb or about $0.75.
163: */
164: #define SAFERSS 4 /* nominal ``small'' resident set size
165: protected against replacement */
166:
167: /*
168: * DISKRPM is used to estimate the number of paging i/o operations
169: * which one can expect from a single disk controller.
170: */
171: #define DISKRPM 60
172:
173: /*
174: * Klustering constants. Klustering is the gathering
175: * of pages together for pagein/pageout, while clustering
176: * is the treatment of hardware page size as though it were
177: * larger than it really is.
178: *
179: * KLMAX gives maximum cluster size in CLSIZE page (cluster-page)
180: * units. Note that ctod(KLMAX*CLSIZE) must be <= DMMIN in dmap.h.
181: * ctob(KLMAX) should also be less than MAXPHYS (in vm_swp.c)
182: * unless you like "big push" panics.
183: */
184:
185: #define KLMAX (4/CLSIZE)
186: #define KLSEQL (2/CLSIZE) /* in klust if vadvise(VA_SEQL) */
187: #define KLIN (4/CLSIZE) /* default data/stack in klust */
188: #define KLTXT (4/CLSIZE) /* default text in klust */
189: #define KLOUT (4/CLSIZE)
190:
191: /*
192: * KLSDIST is the advance or retard of the fifo reclaim for sequential
193: * processes data space.
194: */
195: #define KLSDIST 3 /* klusters advance/retard for seq. fifo */
196:
197: /*
198: * Paging thresholds (see vm_sched.c).
199: * Strategy of 1/19/85:
200: * lotsfree is 512k bytes, but at most 1/4 of memory
201: * desfree is 200k bytes, but at most 1/8 of memory
202: * minfree is 64k bytes, but at most 1/2 of desfree
203: */
204: #define LOTSFREE (512 * 1024)
205: #define LOTSFREEFRACT 4
206: #define DESFREE (200 * 1024)
207: #define DESFREEFRACT 8
208: #define MINFREE (64 * 1024)
209: #define MINFREEFRACT 2
210:
211: /*
212: * There are two clock hands, initially separated by HANDSPREAD bytes
213: * (but at most all of user memory). The amount of time to reclaim
214: * a page once the pageout process examines it increases with this
215: * distance and decreases as the scan rate rises.
216: */
217: #define HANDSPREAD (2 * 1024 * 1024)
218:
219: /*
220: * The number of times per second to recompute the desired paging rate
221: * and poke the pagedaemon.
222: */
223: #define RATETOSCHEDPAGING 4
224:
225: /*
226: * Believed threshold (in megabytes) for which interleaved
227: * swapping area is desirable.
228: */
229: #define LOTSOFMEM 2
230:
231: #define mapin(pte, v, pfnum, prot) \
232: (*(u_int *)(pte) = ((pfnum) << PGSHIFT) | (prot), TBIS((caddr_t)(v)))
233:
234: /*
235: * Mach derived constants
236: */
237:
238: /* user/kernel map constants */
239: #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0)
240: #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0xFFF00000)
241: #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0xFFF00000)
242: #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0)
243: #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0xFFFFF000)
244:
245: /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
246: #define VM_MBUF_SIZE (NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
247: #define VM_KMEM_SIZE (NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
248: #define VM_PHYS_SIZE (USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
249:
250: /* # of kernel PT pages (initial only, can grow dynamically) */
251: #define VM_KERNEL_PT_PAGES ((vm_size_t)2) /* XXX: SYSPTSIZE */
252:
253: /* pcb base */
254: #define pcbb(p) ((u_int)(p)->p_addr)
This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.