Annotation of Net2/arch/hp300/stand/srt0.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
        !             3:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
        !             4:  * All rights reserved.
        !             5:  *
        !             6:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
        !             7:  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
        !             8:  * Science Department.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            12:  * are met:
        !            13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            20:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            21:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            22:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            23:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            24:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            29:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            30:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            31:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            32:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            33:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            34:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            35:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            36:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            37:  *
        !            38:  * from: Utah $Hdr: srt0.c 1.12 91/04/25$
        !            39:  *
        !            40:  *     @(#)srt0.c      7.4 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
        !            41:  */
        !            42: 
        !            43: /*
        !            44:  * Startup code for standalone system
        !            45:  */
        !            46: 
        !            47:        .globl  begin
        !            48:        .globl  _end
        !            49:        .globl  _edata
        !            50:        .globl  _main
        !            51:        .globl  _configure
        !            52:        .globl  _bootdev
        !            53:        .globl  _firstopen
        !            54:        .globl  __rtt
        !            55:        .globl  _lowram,_howto,_devtype,_internalhpib,_machineid
        !            56: 
        !            57:        STACK =    0xfffff000   | below the ROM page
        !            58:        BOOTTYPE = 0xfffffdc0
        !            59:        LOWRAM =   0xfffffdce
        !            60:        SYSFLAG =  0xfffffed2   | system flags
        !            61:        MSUS =     0xfffffedc   | MSUS (?) structure
        !            62:        VECTORS =  0xfffffee0   | beginning of jump vectors
        !            63:        NMIRESET = 0xffffff9c   | reset vector
        !            64:        BUSERR =   0xfffffffc
        !            65:        MAXADDR =  0xfffff000
        !            66:        NBPG =     4096
        !            67:        MMUCMD =   0x005f400c   | MMU command/status register
        !            68: 
        !            69:        .data
        !            70: _bootdev:
        !            71:        .long   0
        !            72: _devtype:
        !            73:        .long   0
        !            74: _howto:
        !            75:        .long   0
        !            76: _lowram:
        !            77:        .long   0
        !            78: _machineid:
        !            79:        .long   0
        !            80: 
        !            81:        .text
        !            82: begin:
        !            83:        movl    #STACK,sp
        !            84:        moveq   #47,d0          | # of vectors - 1
        !            85:        movl    #VECTORS+2,a0   | addr part of first vector
        !            86: vecloop:
        !            87:        movl    #trap,a0@       | make it direct to trap
        !            88:        addql   #6,a0           | move to next vector addr
        !            89:        dbf     d0,vecloop      | go til done
        !            90:        movl    #NMIRESET,a0    | NMI keyboard reset addr
        !            91:        movl    #nmi,a0@        | catch in reset routine
        !            92: /*
        !            93:  * Determine our CPU type and look for internal HP-IB
        !            94:  * (really only care about detecting 320 (no DIO-II) right now).
        !            95:  */
        !            96:        lea     _machineid,a0
        !            97:        movl    #0x808,d0
        !            98:        movc    d0,cacr         | clear and disable on-chip cache(s)
        !            99:        movl    #0x200,d0       | data freeze bit
        !           100:        movc    d0,cacr         |   only exists on 68030
        !           101:        movc    cacr,d0         | read it back
        !           102:        tstl    d0              | zero?
        !           103:        jeq     is68020         | yes, we have 68020
        !           104:        movl    #0x808,d0
        !           105:        movc    d0,cacr         | clear data freeze bit again
        !           106:        movl    #0x80,MMUCMD    | set magic cookie
        !           107:        movl    MMUCMD,d0       | read it back
        !           108:        btst    #7,d0           | cookie still on?
        !           109:        jeq     not370          | no, 360 or 375
        !           110:        movl    #4,a0@          | consider a 370 for now
        !           111:        movl    #0,MMUCMD       | clear magic cookie
        !           112:        movl    MMUCMD,d0       | read it back
        !           113:        btst    #7,d0           | still on?
        !           114:        jeq     ihpibcheck      | no, a 370
        !           115:        movl    #5,a0@          | yes, must be a 340
        !           116:        jra     ihpibcheck
        !           117: not370:
        !           118:        movl    #3,a0@          | type is at least a 360
        !           119:        movl    #0,MMUCMD       | clear magic cookie2
        !           120:        movl    MMUCMD,d0       | read it back
        !           121:        btst    #16,d0          | still on?
        !           122:        jeq     ihpibcheck      | no, a 360
        !           123:        movl    #6,a0@          | yes, must be a 345/375/400
        !           124:        jra     ihpibcheck
        !           125: is68020:
        !           126:        movl    #1,a0@          | consider a 330 for now
        !           127:        movl    #1,MMUCMD       | a 68020, write HP MMU location
        !           128:        movl    MMUCMD,d0       | read it back
        !           129:        btst    #0,d0           | zero?
        !           130:        jeq     ihpibcheck      | yes, a 330
        !           131:        movl    #0,a0@          | no, consider a 320 for now
        !           132:        movl    #0x80,MMUCMD    | set magic cookie
        !           133:        movl    MMUCMD,d0       | read it back
        !           134:        btst    #7,d0           | cookie still on?
        !           135:        jeq     ihpibcheck      | no, just a 320
        !           136:        movl    #2,a0@          | yes, a 350
        !           137: ihpibcheck:
        !           138:        movl    #0,MMUCMD       | make sure MMU is off
        !           139:        btst    #5,SYSFLAG      | do we have an internal HP-IB?
        !           140:        jeq     boottype        | yes, continue
        !           141:        clrl    _internalhpib   | no, clear the internal address
        !           142: /*
        !           143:  * If this is a reboot, extract howto/devtype stored by kernel
        !           144:  */
        !           145: boottype:
        !           146:        cmpw    #12,BOOTTYPE    | is this a reboot (REQ_REBOOT)?
        !           147:        jne     notreboot       | no, skip
        !           148:        movl    #MAXADDR,a0     | find last page
        !           149:        movl    a0@+,d7         | and extract howto, devtype
        !           150:        movl    a0@+,d6         |   from where doboot() left them
        !           151:        jra     boot1
        !           152: /*
        !           153:  * At this point we do not know which logical hpib the given select
        !           154:  * code refers to.  So we just put the select code in the adaptor field
        !           155:  * where hpibinit() can replace it with the logical hpib number.
        !           156:  * Note that this may clobber the B_DEVMAGIC field but that isn't set
        !           157:  * til later anyway.
        !           158:  */
        !           159: notreboot:
        !           160:        cmpw    #18,BOOTTYPE    | does the user want to interact?
        !           161:        jeq     askme           | yes, go to it
        !           162:        movl    MSUS,d1         | no, get rom info
        !           163:        movw    d1,d6           | MSUS comes with SC in upper, unit in lower
        !           164:        swap    d6              | put in place
        !           165:        movw    #2,d6           | assume 'a' partition of rd disk
        !           166:        moveq   #0,d7           | default to RB_AUTOBOOT
        !           167:        jra     boot1
        !           168: askme:
        !           169:        moveq   #7,d6           | default to HP-IB at sc7
        !           170:        lslw    #8,d6           | position as adaptor number
        !           171:        swap    d6              | put in place (note implied unit 0)
        !           172:        movw    #2,d6           | assume 'a' partition of rd disk
        !           173:        moveq   #3,d7           | default to RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME
        !           174: boot1:
        !           175:        movl    d6,_devtype     | save devtype and howto
        !           176:        movl    d7,_howto       |   globally so all can access
        !           177:        movl    LOWRAM,d0       | read lowram value from bootrom
        !           178:        addl    #NBPG,d0        | must preserve this for bootrom to reboot
        !           179:        andl    #0xfffff000,d0  | round to next page
        !           180:        movl    d0,_lowram      | stash that value
        !           181: start:
        !           182:        movl    #_edata,a2      | start of BSS
        !           183:        movl    #_end,a3        | end
        !           184: clr:
        !           185:        clrb    a2@+            | clear BSS
        !           186:        cmpl    a2,a3           | done?
        !           187:        bne     clr             | no, keep going
        !           188:        jsr     _configure      | configure critical devices
        !           189:        movl    #1,_firstopen   | mark this as the first open
        !           190:        jsr     _main           | lets go
        !           191: __rtt:
        !           192:        movl    #3,_howto       | restarts get RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME
        !           193:        jmp     start
        !           194: 
        !           195: /*
        !           196:  * probe a location and see if it causes a bus error
        !           197:  */
        !           198:        .globl  _badaddr
        !           199: _badaddr:
        !           200:        movl    BUSERR,__bsave  | save ROM bus error handler address
        !           201:        movl    sp,__ssave      | and current stack pointer
        !           202:        movl    #catchbad,BUSERR| plug in our handler
        !           203:        movl    sp@(4),a0       | address to probe
        !           204:        movw    a0@,d1          | do it
        !           205:        movl    __bsave,BUSERR  | if we got here, it didn't fault
        !           206:        clrl    d0              | return that this was not a bad addr
        !           207:        rts
        !           208: 
        !           209: catchbad:
        !           210:        movl    __bsave,BUSERR  | got a bus error, so restore old handler
        !           211:        movl    __ssave,sp      | manually restore stack
        !           212:        moveq   #1,d0           | indicate that we got a fault
        !           213:        rts                     | return to caller of badaddr()
        !           214: 
        !           215: __bsave:
        !           216:        .long   0
        !           217: __ssave:
        !           218:        .long   0
        !           219: 
        !           220:        .globl  _trap
        !           221: trap:
        !           222:        moveml  #0xFFFF,sp@-    | save registers
        !           223:        movl    sp,sp@-         | push pointer to frame
        !           224:        jsr     _trap           | call C routine to deal with it
        !           225:        stop    #0x2700         | stop cold
        !           226: 
        !           227: nmi:
        !           228:        movw    #18,BOOTTYPE    | mark as system switch
        !           229:        jsr     _kbdnmi         | clear the interrupt
        !           230:        jra     begin           | start over
        !           231: 
        !           232: #ifdef ROMPRF
        !           233:        .globl  _romout
        !           234: _romout:
        !           235:        movl    sp@(4),d0       | line number
        !           236:        movl    sp@(8),a0       | string
        !           237:        jsr     0x150           | do it
        !           238:        rts
        !           239: #endif

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